Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lambton, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Lambton, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lambton, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 126,638 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 126,199 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 59,777 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 54,481 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 42.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 3,002.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 126,640 62,000 64,640
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 19,600 9,955 9,650
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 6,130 3,130 3,000
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 6,890 3,475 3,415
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 6,590 3,350 3,240
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 79,745 39,510 40,235
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 6,945 3,570 3,370
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 7,430 3,880 3,555
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 7,085 3,585 3,500
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 7,015 3,525 3,485
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 6,730 3,280 3,445
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 6,830 3,380 3,450
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 7,345 3,615 3,725
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 9,455 4,475 4,980
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 10,680 5,195 5,485
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 10,235 5,000 5,240
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 27,295 12,535 14,755
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 8,910 4,335 4,570
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 6,595 3,215 3,380
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 4,655 2,135 2,520
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 3,575 1,580 1,995
85 years and over 230 85 150 3,560 1,265 2,295
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 2,295 915 1,380
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 1,015 305 715
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 215 40 170
100 years and over 5 0 0 35 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 15.5 16.1 14.9
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 63.0 63.7 62.2
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 21.6 20.2 22.8
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 2.8 2.0 3.6
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 43.9 42.8 44.8
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 46.1 44.8 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 9,085 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 165 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 21,270 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 124,600 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 107,035 52,045 54,990
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 64,180 32,080 32,100
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 54,425 27,205 27,225
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 9,755 4,875 4,880
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 42,855 19,960 22,890
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 25,380 14,045 11,335
Separated 480 210 270 3,410 1,500 1,910
Divorced 1,145 415 730 6,425 2,800 3,625
Widowed 650 135 515 7,640 1,625 6,020
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 21,525 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 31,585 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 26,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 31,585 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 18,035 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 13,550 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 21,070 10,125 10,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 36,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 17,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 18,685 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 17,605 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 125,220 61,490 63,725
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 117,040 57,970 59,065
French only 15 5 10 45 25 25
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 7,850 3,385 4,465
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 290 115 175
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 125,220 61,495 63,730
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 122,680 60,365 62,320
French 580 280 295 2,135 970 1,175
English and French 50 20 25 125 60 65
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 275 110 170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 2,200 995 1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 125,220 61,495 63,725
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 124,150 60,980 63,170
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 115,985 56,995 58,995
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 113,625 55,925 57,700
French 615 300 320 2,360 1,070 1,295
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 8,165 3,990 4,180
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 135 60 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 125 60 70
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 8,030 3,925 4,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 265 140 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 260 140 120
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 45 20 20 215 115 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 75 35 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 20 10 10 70 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 245 90 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 15 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 205 75 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 140 90 50
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 10 5 55 40 15
Tamil 5 0 0 40 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 35 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 6,470 3,165 3,300
Albanian 5 5 0 20 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 950 425 520
Baltic languages 10 5 5 35 20 15
Latvian 5 0 0 15 5 15
Lithuanian 5 0 5 20 10 5
Slavic languages 255 115 140 915 410 500
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 15 10 5 70 35 30
Czech 35 15 20 75 30 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 65 25 35 385 170 215
Russian 50 20 30 75 30 50
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 25 15 10 125 60 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 100 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 2,550 1,215 1,335
Afrikaans 20 10 10 20 5 10
Danish 25 15 5 45 25 20
Dutch 130 65 65 1,505 715 790
Frisian 0 0 0 50 25 25
German 335 145 190 860 410 450
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 20 10 5 210 115 90
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 770 420 355
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 680 370 310
Bengali 5 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 270 145 130
Hindi 10 5 5 115 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 5
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 120 65 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 110 55 55
Iranian languages 25 15 10 85 45 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 1,945 965 985
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 980 520 460
Portuguese 45 20 20 440 215 225
Romanian 20 15 10 55 20 35
Spanish 190 100 90 465 210 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 30 5 25 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 105 40 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 50 35 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 405 195 210
Chinese languages 75 30 40 380 180 200
Cantonese 35 20 15 155 85 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mandarin 30 10 20 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 15 5 15
Lao 5 0 5 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 0 0 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 175 80 90
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 40 20 20
Hungarian 35 15 15 120 60 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 1,070 510 555
English and French 100 45 55 345 150 195
English and non-official language 170 75 95 670 340 335
French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 125,220 61,490 63,725
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 123,810 60,835 62,975
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 121,400 59,675 61,725
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 120,835 59,430 61,400
French 235 120 110 565 250 320
Non-official languages 630 305 320 2,410 1,155 1,255
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 5 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 2,390 1,145 1,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 115 55 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 115 55 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 100 40 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 45 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 90 45 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 75 40 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 80 55 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 1,650 770 880
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 165 80 90
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 165 75 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Czech 15 5 5 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 70 35 35
Russian 15 5 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 310 140 170
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 95 45 55
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 55 25 30 175 80 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 5 5 0 85 45 45
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 420 220 195
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 385 205 180
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 185 95 90
Hindi 5 0 0 55 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 65 40 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 50 25 25
Iranian languages 10 5 5 40 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 665 280 375
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 255 100 155
Portuguese 20 10 15 165 65 100
Romanian 5 0 5 15 10 10
Spanish 100 55 40 225 110 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 70 35 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 240 120 125
Chinese languages 35 20 15 225 115 115
Cantonese 15 10 5 90 40 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 125 70 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 25 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 1,415 655 750
English and French 55 30 25 140 55 85
English and non-official language 335 150 190 1,235 585 650
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 125,220 61,490 63,730
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 118,985 58,630 60,350
English 430 210 215 1,335 645 685
French 465 195 270 1,725 705 1,025
Non-official language 695 315 380 3,075 1,465 1,615
Aboriginal 5 0 0 310 130 180
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 2,765 1,330 1,430
English and French 5 0 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 10 10 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 105,015 51,290 53,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 101,305 49,730 51,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 34,668 46,561 26,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 101,385 49,735 51,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 31,444 41,147 24,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 90,945 45,660 45,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 31,868 43,789 22,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 75,615 34,705 40,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 7,964 8,140 7,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 71,905 38,720 33,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 29,992 38,608 24,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 105,015 51,295 53,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 101,140 49,640 51,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 48,249 61,492 35,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 101,280 49,645 51,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 39,685 49,340 30,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 90,815 45,605 45,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 46,381 60,342 32,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 75,725 34,630 41,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 8,820 8,676 8,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 71,905 38,635 33,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 44,895 55,403 32,695
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,295 53,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 31,530 18,265 13,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 54,094 66,602 43,059
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 69,297 81,887 51,967
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 86.4 90.3 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 65.9 69.9 59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 13.6 9.7 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,295 53,720
Without total income 735 330 410 3,710 1,560 2,150
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 101,305 49,730 51,580
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 96.5 96.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 13,990 5,485 8,510
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 16,780 5,965 10,815
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 14,270 5,175 9,095
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 11,510 4,920 6,590
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 10,190 5,000 5,190
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 7,675 4,345 3,335
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 6,075 3,760 2,310
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 4,555 3,000 1,550
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 3,445 2,280 1,160
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 3,045 1,965 1,075
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 9,775 7,835 1,940
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 6,340 4,945 1,390
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 3,435 2,890 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 105,015 51,290 53,725
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 3,630 1,560 2,070
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 101,385 49,735 51,650
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 96.5 97.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 14,740 5,580 9,165
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 17,555 6,250 11,305
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 16,370 6,180 10,190
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 13,500 6,140 7,365
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 11,050 5,925 5,125
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 8,170 5,055 3,110
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 5,605 3,765 1,840
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 4,580 3,080 1,505
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 9,815 7,765 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 2,945 2,145 800
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 1,965 1,520 440
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 4,905 4,095 810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,290 53,720
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 33,110 12,575 20,535
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 71,905 38,720 33,185
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 68.5 75.5 61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 13,530 7,665 5,865
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 5,845 2,415 3,430
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 8,940 3,605 5,340
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 7,635 3,095 4,540
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 7,050 2,990 4,060
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 5,680 2,820 2,860
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 4,405 2,465 1,940
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 3,420 2,130 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 2,775 1,855 920
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 12,630 9,685 2,945
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 2,420 1,600 820
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 2,450 1,585 865
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 7,765 6,505 1,260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 70,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 61,663 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 35,463 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 32,161 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 38,320 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 87,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 76,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 89,571 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 73,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 16,150 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 46,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 38,902 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 38,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 107,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 88,468 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 660 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 810 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 17,330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 720 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 825 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 12,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 37,255 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 88,219 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 76,937 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 17,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 81,933 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 71,589 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 119,313 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 101,252 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 46,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 37,260 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 108,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 88,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 17,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 100,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 82,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 138,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 112,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 60,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 52,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 19,270 9,330 9,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 32,937 36,764 30,212
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 29,996 32,872 27,985
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 19,255 9,395 9,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 43,619 49,172 38,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 36,728 40,280 33,342
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,365
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 58,705 27,595 31,110
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 11,580 5,515 6,060
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 11,710 5,050 6,655
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 11,765 5,465 6,300
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 11,480 5,520 5,960
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 12,175 6,045 6,130
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 65,895 33,640 32,255
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 12,440 6,230 6,210
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 13,365 6,730 6,635
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 13,305 6,790 6,515
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 13,645 7,045 6,600
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 13,140 6,850 6,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 121,370 59,655 61,715
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 22,880 11,675 11,205
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 7,190 3,685 3,505
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 73,230 36,155 37,075
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 25,250 11,820 13,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 15,825 7,095 8,725
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 3,950 1,975 1,980
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,425 710 715
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 9,460 4,325 5,130
65 years and over 140 45 95 2,420 795 1,625
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 13.0 11.9 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 17.3 16.9 17.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 19.8 19.3 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 12.9 12.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 9.6 6.7 12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 7,655 3,715 3,940
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,660 800 855
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 600 285 315
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 5,580 2,755 2,825
65 years and over 40 15 25 420 160 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 6.3 6.2 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 7.3 6.9 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 8.3 7.7 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 7.6 7.6 7.6
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,360
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 124,310 61,090 63,220
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 124,270 61,080 63,190
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 7,865 3,455 4,410
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 10,680 5,175 5,505
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 575 240 335
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 565 240 330
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 565 235 325
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 555 230 325
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 10,115 4,940 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 525 300 220
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 515 290 225
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 70 40 30 450 250 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 375 145 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 345 120 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 25 20 10 40 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 180 140 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 60 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 35 10
Telugu 0 0 0 70 60 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 7,960 3,865 4,090
Albanian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 1,050 455 595
Baltic languages 15 10 10 35 10 25
Latvian 10 10 0 30 10 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 345 135 215 1,025 450 570
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 35 10 20 60 20 35
Czech 50 10 40 75 35 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Polish 80 30 55 435 195 240
Russian 90 30 65 140 55 90
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 20 140 45 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 25 20 0
Ukrainian 75 40 35 130 55 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 35 35 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 15 10 10 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 2,855 1,380 1,475
Afrikaans 50 20 30 30 15 15
Danish 30 15 15 20 10 15
Dutch 160 90 75 1,560 755 805
Frisian 0 0 0 75 45 30
German 480 250 230 1,150 555 590
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Swedish 10 15 0 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 45 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Greek 30 20 10 275 155 120
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 1,030 565 470
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 930 510 420
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Gujarati 10 0 0 345 200 145
Hindi 15 10 10 505 290 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 180 80 100
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 190 90 100
Iranian languages 15 10 10 110 60 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 2,810 1,350 1,455
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 1,210 595 615
Portuguese 40 15 20 475 205 270
Romanian 25 15 10 70 20 45
Spanish 640 285 360 1,125 545 570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 115 90 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 110 55 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 175 90 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 125 50 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 130 55 85
American Sign Language 35 15 20 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 90 40 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 460 205 260
Chinese languages 80 30 45 420 185 235
Cantonese 40 15 30 160 80 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 235 95 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 15 10 10 15 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 180 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 50 30 15 150 75 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 124,595 61,235 63,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 121,400 59,795 61,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 23,420 11,970 11,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 97,980 47,820 50,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 3,195 1,445 1,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 124,595 61,235 63,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 111,465 55,060 56,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 12,390 5,690 6,700
Before 1981 850 425 430 7,870 3,755 4,115
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 1,330 500 830
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 1,150 515 640
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 1,395 625 775
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 660 295 365
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 740 330 415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 635 300 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 740 480 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 12,390 5,690 6,700
Under 5 years 370 160 205 1,740 825 920
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 2,585 1,270 1,315
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 3,280 1,445 1,840
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 4,180 1,870 2,310
45 years and over 220 120 100 600 285 315
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 12,390 5,695 6,695
Americas 515 250 265 2,355 805 1,550
Brazil 0 10 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 10 0 0 105 50 50
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 45 20 20 170 90 85
Mexico 35 10 25 150 65 80
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 75 35 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 1,510 395 1,115
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 250 130 125
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 7,660 3,760 3,905
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 0 15
Croatia 15 10 10 25 10 20
France 25 0 10 65 35 30
Germany 200 90 110 525 220 305
Greece 15 10 10 160 90 75
Hungary 15 10 0 130 70 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 155 70 80
Italy 20 0 15 730 390 335
Netherlands 130 65 65 1,325 695 630
Poland 50 15 30 250 100 155
Portugal 15 10 10 280 120 155
Romania 35 15 15 80 25 55
Russian Federation 40 10 30 50 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 30 15 10
Ukraine 15 0 15 30 0 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 3,260 1,615 1,650
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 550 270 280
Africa 125 55 70 355 185 165
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 25 15 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 225 120 110
Asia 510 220 290 1,980 915 1,065
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 230 60 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 45 25 20
India 20 10 10 460 235 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 75 45 30
Iraq 0 0 0 175 105 70
Japan 10 0 10 20 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 85 35 50
Lebanon 25 15 10 50 20 25
Pakistan 25 15 10 135 60 80
Philippines 230 90 140 315 120 190
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 15 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 40 20 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Viet Nam 15 10 10 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 230 120 110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 40 25 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 635 295 340
Americas 85 40 50 185 95 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 0
Mexico 15 0 0 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 105 30 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 15 10 10
Europe 335 185 150 110 40 70
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 10 10 10 15 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 50 20 35
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 10 0 10
Africa 25 10 10 80 55 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 45 20 25
Asia 240 80 165 265 110 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 65 35 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 10 0 10 25 0 20
Philippines 160 50 105 45 15 30
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 13,705 6,455 7,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 19,950 9,845 10,110
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 90,940 44,940 46,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 4,685 2,000 2,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 1,865 950 910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 685 505 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 1,175 445 730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 2,210 750 1,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 585 280 305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 124,600 61,235 63,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 6,890 3,335 3,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 6,710 3,255 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 5,390 2,560 2,825
Métis 660 340 320 1,295 685 605
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 50 20 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 125 65 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 117,710 57,900 59,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 4,910 2,315 2,600
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 119,690 58,925 60,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 3,730 1,810 1,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 3,710 1,795 1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 3,575 1,745 1,840
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 130 55 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 4,455 2,185 2,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 4,380 2,140 2,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 3,050 1,440 1,610
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 1,285 685 605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 40 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 116,410 57,240 59,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 124,600 61,235 63,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 5,505 2,850 2,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 1,300 700 595
Chinese 145 80 60 650 280 375
Black 180 75 105 1,250 665 580
Filipino 465 185 275 495 200 295
Latin American 140 75 65 475 260 215
Arab 80 50 35 460 255 205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 225 125 105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 120 55 60
Korean 90 50 40 120 60 60
Japanese 70 40 30 90 60 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 150 100 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 165 95 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 119,090 58,380 60,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 124,595 61,235 63,360
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 8,185 3,995 4,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 6,720 3,235 3,485
Inuit 15 10 15 50 20 30
Métis 765 380 385 1,510 800 715
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 44,225 21,575 22,650
Acadian 60 30 30 70 25 55
American 685 335 345 1,855 760 1,095
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 42,935 21,055 21,880
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 95 30 55 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 10
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 94,600 46,215 48,385
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 69,105 33,650 35,460
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 41,140 19,425 21,715
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 28,370 13,590 14,780
Manx 25 10 15 45 25 20
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 31,790 15,330 16,460
Welsh 1,030 475 550 2,590 1,290 1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 2,955 1,405 1,550
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 17,325 8,250 9,070
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 17,315 8,255 9,065
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 27,205 13,445 13,750
Austrian 370 170 195 430 230 200
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 2,105 1,080 1,030
Dutch 1,660 785 870 12,855 6,405 6,445
Flemish 30 10 20 95 35 65
Frisian 10 10 10 60 30 25
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 13,495 6,580 6,910
Luxembourger 0 10 0 30 10 15
Swiss 165 95 65 250 155 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 2,405 1,160 1,245
Danish 535 225 315 570 290 275
Finnish 240 140 95 460 245 215
Icelandic 145 65 80 155 75 75
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 625 280 345
Swedish 765 360 405 555 265 290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 120 40 85
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 9,145 4,360 4,785
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 30 50
Byelorussian 10 0 15 15 10 10
Czech 210 110 100 500 260 240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 270 115 155
Estonian 20 20 0 60 30 30
Hungarian 410 210 200 1,220 560 665
Latvian 55 35 20 95 40 55
Lithuanian 25 0 20 185 75 115
Moldovan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 3,245 1,655 1,585
Romanian 175 100 85 510 220 290
Russian 945 390 555 885 415 470
Slovak 155 95 55 920 390 530
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 2,500 1,200 1,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 70 50 20
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 8,050 4,200 3,845
Albanian 15 15 0 25 10 10
Bosnian 15 10 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 270 145 125
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 10
Greek 140 65 75 705 385 320
Italian 845 415 430 4,920 2,620 2,305
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 60 45 15
Maltese 0 0 0 115 85 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 1,180 595 585
Serbian 20 10 15 80 50 25
Sicilian 10 0 0 35 20 15
Slovenian 30 10 20 105 50 55
Spanish 310 130 180 645 300 345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 170 70 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 365 160 210
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 125 65 60
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 230 95 140
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 900 530 370
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 50 30 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 40 25 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 25 15 10
Jamaican 90 45 45 515 275 240
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 105 70 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 95 50 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 905 490 415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 35 15 15
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 35 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bolivian 20 15 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 35 10 25 50 35 15
Colombian 30 0 25 85 30 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 20 10 10 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 115 65 50
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maya 0 0 10 25 15 10
Mexican 135 65 70 365 195 165
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 125 65 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 200 80 120 965 505 460
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 230 130 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 75 60 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 55 20 30 115 45 65
Algerian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 105 40 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 120 65 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 40 15 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 525 270 255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 95 55 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 430 220 215
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 4,105 2,020 2,090
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 965 490 470
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 80 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 100 60 40
Iraqi 10 0 10 180 100 80
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 395 190 200
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 75 35 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 50 10 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 15 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 1,355 725 635
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 1,075 590 485
Goan 10 0 0 20 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 20 10 15 160 80 80
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 20 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tamil 0 10 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 45 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 1,800 825 980
Burmese 0 10 0 40 20 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 875 410 465
Filipino 455 175 275 525 210 315
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 60 40 20
Japanese 105 50 55 120 65 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 125 60 60
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 115 65 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 15 0 10
Oceania origins 195 105 95 45 20 30
Australian 130 65 70 30 0 25
New Zealander 45 30 20 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 10 0 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 40,580 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 52,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 12,265 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 22,430 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 22,280 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 54,255 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 53,235 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 19,800 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 17,715 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 50,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 34,180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 6,630 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 51,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 41,365 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 10,180 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 882 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,044 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 214,962 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 260,674 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 822 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 862 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,295 53,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 17,615 8,755 8,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 30,835 14,225 16,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 56,565 28,310 28,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 11,075 8,920 2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 4,115 2,800 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 6,960 6,115 845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 29,275 12,270 17,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 1,395 575 820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 14,825 6,545 8,275
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 10,665 4,455 6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 1,075 445 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 350 235 115
Master's degree 930 465 465 2,405 1,190 1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 330 220 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 64,965 31,835 33,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 6,065 3,325 2,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 18,090 8,635 9,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 40,805 19,870 20,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 7,250 5,900 1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 2,630 1,825 810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 4,615 4,075 545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 22,230 9,320 12,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 870 400 470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 10,455 4,255 6,200
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 7,675 3,030 4,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 715 280 435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 255 160 100
Master's degree 790 390 395 1,635 700 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 175 90 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,290 53,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 48,450 22,985 25,470
Education 965 205 760 3,385 830 2,555
13. Education 965 205 755 3,380 830 2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 1,100 370 730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 245 140 105
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 855 230 625
Humanities 535 245 285 2,195 840 1,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 95 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 545 135 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 660 235 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 100 50 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 290 185 110
54. History 85 40 50 390 225 165
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 115 0 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 5,180 1,345 3,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 335 110 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 1,830 155 1,675
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 630 215 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 50 10 45
42. Psychology 215 30 185 710 120 590
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 1,580 725 850
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 8,480 2,510 5,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 1,180 210 970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 7,280 2,300 4,985
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 1,590 890 695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 465 180 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 255 115 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 470 305 165
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 390 285 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 1,360 825 535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 1,065 700 365
25. Library science 30 0 30 115 20 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 160 100 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 17,130 16,040 1,090
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 220 165 55
14. Engineering 540 470 75 2,095 1,735 355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 4,410 3,965 435
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 4,385 4,320 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 3,640 3,525 110
48. Precision production 205 195 10 2,385 2,320 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 1,355 965 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 1,065 770 295
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 290 195 95
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 10,270 1,480 8,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 815 395 425
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 9,365 1,020 8,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 85 75 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 4,515 2,215 2,295
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 2,315 440 1,870
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 20 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 1,275 920 350
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 895 825 70
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 64,965 31,835 33,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 24,155 11,960 12,195
Education 710 125 585 1,990 490 1,500
13. Education 710 125 585 1,990 495 1,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 800 275 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 165 100 70
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 630 180 450
Humanities 420 210 215 1,520 570 950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 80 10 65
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 340 70 270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 480 165 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 80 45 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 205 130 75
54. History 80 35 45 265 150 115
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 70 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 3,935 885 3,050
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 290 95 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 1,490 95 1,395
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 500 145 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 55 10 45
42. Psychology 195 30 170 505 70 435
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 1,055 455 595
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 6,400 1,745 4,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 965 145 820
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 5,415 1,595 3,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 1,095 560 535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 330 125 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 185 90 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 290 155 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 275 190 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 1,095 685 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 865 575 295
25. Library science 15 0 15 90 25 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 130 80 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 12,170 11,235 945
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 195 145 50
14. Engineering 445 380 75 1,425 1,110 315
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 3,185 2,795 385
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 3,090 3,045 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 2,590 2,500 90
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,695 1,645 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 1,055 735 315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 815 580 240
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 240 155 80
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 7,415 1,060 6,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 640 295 340
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 6,715 720 5,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 3,330 1,635 1,695
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,680 340 1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 1,020 725 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 610 555 55
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,295 53,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 48,450 22,985 25,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 56,565 28,310 28,255
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 51,710 25,825 25,885
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 49,230 24,510 24,720
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 2,485 1,310 1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 4,850 2,485 2,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 1,875 800 1,080
Philippines 185 50 135 175 50 120
India 10 10 0 370 195 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 890 600 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 50 25 30
France 10 0 0 25 10 10
Other 580 255 325 1,465 805 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 64,965 31,840 33,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 24,155 11,960 12,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 40,810 19,875 20,935
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 38,090 18,700 19,390
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 36,435 17,835 18,600
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 1,655 865 790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 2,720 1,175 1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 1,275 490 790
Philippines 175 50 130 100 35 70
India 10 10 0 220 95 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 250 135 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 40 15 20
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 495 210 285 825 405 420
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 105,015 51,290 53,720
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 61,465 32,335 29,120
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 56,485 29,600 26,885
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 4,975 2,735 2,240
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 43,555 18,960 24,595
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 58.5 63.0 54.2
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 53.8 57.7 50.0
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 8.1 8.5 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 105,015 51,295 53,720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 40,485 17,435 23,055
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 64,525 33,860 30,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 32,135 18,580 13,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 32,395 15,285 17,110
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 42.5 42.6 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 61,460 32,335 29,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,440 705 735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 60,020 31,630 28,390
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 53,795 27,850 25,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 6,225 3,785 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 61,460 32,340 29,125
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,440 705 735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 60,020 31,630 28,390
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 6,130 3,840 2,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 7,300 1,710 5,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 3,935 3,110 830
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 4,640 635 4,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 5,865 1,750 4,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 1,070 400 670
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 14,690 5,555 9,140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 11,225 10,525 705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 1,675 1,235 440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 3,485 2,880 605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 61,465 32,335 29,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 1,445 705 735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 60,020 31,630 28,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 2,660 1,825 830
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 730 605 120
22 Utilities 185 150 35 625 490 135
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 5,445 4,900 540
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 6,815 5,315 1,500
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 2,195 1,705 485
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 6,875 2,920 3,955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 2,585 1,885 700
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 580 215 365
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 1,330 425 910
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 785 440 345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 2,915 1,665 1,250
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 3,075 1,795 1,280
61 Educational services 990 195 790 3,720 1,085 2,635
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 7,960 1,030 6,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 1,490 680 805
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 4,710 1,615 3,100
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 3,065 1,620 1,445
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 2,420 1,390 1,025
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 56,480 29,600 26,885
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 3,875 2,035 1,840
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 380 210 170
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 6,045 4,555 1,490
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 46,190 22,800 23,385
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 46,190 22,800 23,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 26,280 12,270 14,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 15,015 7,930 7,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 4,745 2,495 2,245
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 155 100 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 52,230 27,355 24,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 44,605 23,560 21,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 3,090 1,530 1,560
Public transit 360 205 155 1,165 485 680
Walked 395 150 240 2,290 1,080 1,205
Bicycle 125 80 45 580 450 135
Other method 325 235 90 500 250 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 52,230 27,360 24,880
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 24,055 11,235 12,825
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 18,710 10,460 8,255
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 5,915 3,430 2,485
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 1,675 1,000 675
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 1,875 1,225 650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 52,230 27,355 24,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 3,515 2,490 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 10,860 7,395 3,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 14,330 7,945 6,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 9,770 3,275 6,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 4,960 1,615 3,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 8,800 4,640 4,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 66,405 34,765 31,640
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 66,220 34,695 31,530
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 66,135 34,655 31,485
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 65,840 34,575 31,265
French 70 10 65 300 80 220
Non-official languages 25 10 20 90 40 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 85 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 0 0 0 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 180 70 110
English and French 35 0 35 115 50 70
English and non-official language 20 0 15 60 20 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 66,405 34,760 31,640
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 65,100 34,255 30,845
English 70 10 60 210 50 160
French 265 125 140 645 280 365
Non-official language 115 40 75 405 155 250
Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 330 140 185
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 45 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 123,335 60,570 62,760
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 109,655 54,060 55,600
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 13,680 6,515 7,165
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 7,845 3,725 4,120
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 5,835 2,790 3,045
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 5,390 2,565 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 4,870 2,320 2,550
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 525 245 275
External migrants 165 105 65 440 225 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 118,485 58,045 60,440
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 79,575 39,230 40,345
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 38,910 18,815 20,095
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 21,920 10,530 11,390
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 16,990 8,285 8,705
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 15,565 7,535 8,030
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 14,130 6,800 7,325
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 1,435 735 700
External migrants 1,020 505 515 1,430 755 680

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lambton, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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