Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Central Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Central Elgin, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	12,607	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	12,743	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	5,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	4,922	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	45.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	280.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	12,605	6,355	6,250
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	1,985	1,060	930
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	525	275	250
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	715	385	330
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	745	400	345
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	8,165	4,075	4,090
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	730	365	365
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	625	315	310
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	500	260	245
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	595	300	300
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	665	325	340
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	775	395	385
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	925	440	485
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	1,155	585	575
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	1,140	570	565
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	1,050	525	520
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	2,455	1,225	1,230
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	995	510	480
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	640	325	310
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	415	205	215
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	220	110	115
85 years and over	230	85	150	190	80	110
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	130	60	75
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	50	20	30
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	15.7	16.7	14.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	64.8	64.1	65.4
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	19.5	19.3	19.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.5	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	43.6	43.2	44.0
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	47.4	47.2	47.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	4,925	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	4,590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	320	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	910	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	2,115	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	775	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	12,535	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	10,625	5,300	5,320
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	7,320	3,665	3,655
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	6,345	3,180	3,165
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	975	485	495
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	3,300	1,635	1,665
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	2,050	1,110	940
Separated	480	210	270	250	135	120
Divorced	1,145	415	730	490	255	235
Widowed	650	135	515	510	135	380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	4,015	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	745	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	4,020	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	3,635	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	3,150	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	280	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	3,635	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	1,980	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	1,650	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	635	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	1,245	625	625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	4,925	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	3,850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	1,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	1,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	985	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	12,550	6,300	6,250
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	11,935	6,045	5,890
French only	15	5	10	0	5	0
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	600	255	350
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	12,550	6,305	6,250
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	12,430	6,245	6,185
French	580	280	295	95	50	50
English and French	50	20	25	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	105	50	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	12,550	6,300	6,250
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	12,470	6,260	6,215
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	11,680	5,870	5,810
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	11,575	5,820	5,755
French	615	300	320	110	55	55
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	795	390	400
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	790	395	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	700	350	350
Albanian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	130	60	70
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	255	115	140	125	55	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	35	15	20
Czech	35	15	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	45	20	25
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	440	220	220
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	5	0	5
Dutch	130	65	65	160	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	145	190	255	130	130
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	5	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	95	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	35	20	15
Portuguese	45	20	20	30	20	10
Romanian	20	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	190	100	90	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	15	5	10
Chinese languages	75	30	40	15	5	10
Cantonese	35	20	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	5	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	20	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	15	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	80	40	35
English and French	100	45	55	15	5	10
English and non-official language	170	75	95	60	30	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	12,550	6,300	6,250
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	12,435	6,240	6,200
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	12,275	6,170	6,115
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	12,260	6,160	6,100
French	235	120	110	15	10	10
Non-official languages	630	305	320	155	70	85
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	155	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	35	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	10	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	60	25	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	40	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	110	65	50
English and French	55	30	25	5	5	5
English and non-official language	335	150	190	100	60	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	12,550	6,300	6,250
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	12,090	6,090	5,995
English	430	210	215	90	40	50
French	465	195	270	95	40	55
Non-official language	695	315	380	265	125	140
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	265	130	140
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	10,555	5,240	5,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	10,240	5,105	5,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	40,433	47,607	33,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	10,245	5,105	5,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	35,952	41,893	29,755
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	9,640	4,865	4,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	36,314	44,347	29,259
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	7,020	3,205	3,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	6,829	7,632	6,531
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	7,890	4,130	3,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	36,128	44,070	30,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	10,550	5,270	5,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	10,205	5,145	5,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	50,255	58,299	42,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	10,210	5,145	5,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	41,518	47,350	35,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	9,585	4,885	4,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	47,474	55,802	38,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	7,075	3,270	3,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,170	8,261	8,092
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	7,890	4,150	3,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	45,231	51,914	37,801
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	10,550	5,270	5,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	3,945	2,240	1,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	59,385	65,478	51,470
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	64,737	70,171	57,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	88.6	90.9	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	70.1	72.3	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	11.4	9.1	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	10,550	5,240	5,315
Without total income	735	330	410	310	130	175
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	10,245	5,105	5,140
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	1,190	475	715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	1,425	560	870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	1,295	535	765
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	1,160	530	630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	1,170	590	580
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	940	485	455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	735	435	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	580	345	230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	450	280	170
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	435	245	190
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	855	625	225
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	645	470	175
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	210	160	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	10,550	5,235	5,320
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	310	130	175
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	10,245	5,105	5,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	97.1	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	1,255	495	760
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	1,510	600	910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	1,545	630	920
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	1,395	690	705
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	1,350	695	655
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	1,010	585	425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	730	450	280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	575	350	230
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	870	615	255
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	335	215	125
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	175	135	40
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	355	260	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	10,555	5,240	5,315
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	2,665	1,110	1,555
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	7,890	4,130	3,765
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	74.8	78.8	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	1,265	675	590
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	610	240	370
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	885	390	495
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	720	330	395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	760	320	435
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	690	325	365
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	615	315	295
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	520	330	195
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	430	265	170
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	1,405	945	455
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	385	245	140
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	360	205	160
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	660	500	155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	88,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	76,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	42,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	36,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	4,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	101,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	86,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	104,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	86,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	49,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	40,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	116,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	96,406	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	4,925	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	2,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	575	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	4,920	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	1,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	3,965	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	101,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	86,033	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	1,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	84,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	73,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	124,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	105,542	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	64,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	57,387	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	116,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	96,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	108,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	88,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	136,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	113,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	72,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	62,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	1,065	540	525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	41,190	44,416	35,328
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	35,814	38,613	32,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	1,050	570	485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	48,815	52,292	44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	39,703	40,741	38,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	4,540	2,240	2,305
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	520	250	270
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	715	335	390
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	930	460	465
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	1,120	560	560
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	1,255	635	620
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	7,995	4,060	3,935
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	1,490	745	745
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	1,710	850	855
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	1,655	855	805
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	1,725	885	845
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	1,415	725	690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	2,410	1,260	1,155
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	660	345	310
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	7,670	3,820	3,855
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	2,455	1,220	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	850	395	455
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	215	105	115
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	475	220	250
65 years and over	140	45	95	165	70	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	6.8	6.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	8.9	8.3	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	8.3	8.7	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	6.2	5.8	6.5
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	6.7	5.7	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	65	35	30
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	215	105	110
65 years and over	40	15	25	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	2.4	2.4	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	2.7	2.8	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	2.3	2.9	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	2.8	2.7	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.0	0.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	12,530	6,295	6,235
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	12,530	6,295	6,235
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	600	230	365
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	1,040	560	485
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	1,040	560	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	35	30	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	860	445	415
Albanian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	180	75	105
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	175	65	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	45	20	25
Czech	50	10	40	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	80	30	55	65	25	45
Russian	90	30	65	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	490	250	235
Afrikaans	50	20	30	10	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	90	75	200	105	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	250	230	280	150	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	20	10	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	170	95	75
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	50	35	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	45	30	10
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	640	285	360	75	25	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	25	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	10	10	10
American Sign Language	35	15	20	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	25	20	0
Chinese languages	80	30	45	30	20	10
Cantonese	40	15	30	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	50	30	15	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	12,385	6,215	6,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	2,405	1,205	1,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	9,975	5,010	4,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	155	85	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	11,405	5,745	5,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	1,115	550	570
Before 1981	850	425	430	770	410	365
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	145	65	85
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	90	35	55
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	100	40	55
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	60	20	40
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	40	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	1,120	550	570
Under 5 years	370	160	205	205	135	70
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	315	160	155
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	290	120	170
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	290	120	170
45 years and over	220	120	100	20	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	1,115	550	570
Americas	515	250	265	215	95	115
Brazil	0	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	45	20	20	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	90	45	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	80	25	50
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	20	15	10
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	785	395	390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	25	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	200	90	110	75	30	45
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	20	0	15	20	10	10
Netherlands	130	65	65	150	95	60
Poland	50	15	30	35	10	25
Portugal	15	10	10	30	25	10
Romania	35	15	15	0	10	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	100	45	60
Africa	125	55	70	45	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	0	10	0
Asia	510	220	290	65	35	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	10	0
India	20	10	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	230	90	140	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	15	0	10
Americas	85	40	50	0	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	1,180	590	585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	2,295	1,220	1,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	9,060	4,490	4,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	370	160	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	145	75	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	90	30	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	165	45	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	45	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	12,535	6,295	6,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	305	140	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	300	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	245	120	125
Métis	660	340	320	55	15	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	12,235	6,155	6,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	110	50	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	12,420	6,240	6,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	55	25	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	55	20	35
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	335	150	185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	330	150	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	295	135	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	40	15	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	12,145	6,120	6,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	310	160	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	0	0	0
Chinese	145	80	60	60	35	20
Black	180	75	105	90	45	45
Filipino	465	185	275	20	10	10
Latin American	140	75	65	30	10	25
Arab	80	50	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	50	30	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	12,225	6,135	6,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	12,535	6,295	6,240
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	390	170	215
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	350	155	190
Inuit	15	10	15	10	0	10
Métis	765	380	385	35	15	20
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	4,395	2,180	2,215
Acadian	60	30	30	40	10	30
American	685	335	345	180	65	115
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	4,255	2,130	2,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	10,255	5,145	5,110
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	7,440	3,655	3,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	4,765	2,315	2,455
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	2,365	1,125	1,240
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	3,305	1,655	1,650
Welsh	1,030	475	550	325	115	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	325	150	175
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,100	540	565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	1,105	545	560
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	3,325	1,660	1,660
Austrian	370	170	195	25	10	15
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	275	140	135
Dutch	1,660	785	870	1,565	810	755
Flemish	30	10	20	0	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	1,745	845	900
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	70	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	295	120	175
Danish	535	225	315	45	10	35
Finnish	240	140	95	60	20	40
Icelandic	145	65	80	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	85	40	40
Swedish	765	360	405	75	35	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	25	15	15
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	1,240	595	645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Byelorussian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	210	110	100	40	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	80	30	45
Estonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	210	200	270	135	140
Latvian	55	35	20	15	15	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	15	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	315	130	185
Romanian	175	100	85	65	45	20
Russian	945	390	555	115	55	65
Slovak	155	95	55	65	40	25
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	360	170	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	995	515	475
Albanian	15	15	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	100	60	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	90	55	40
Italian	845	415	430	400	215	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	105	40	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	155	100	60
Serbian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	310	130	180	105	45	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	70	15	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	10	0	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	25	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	90	35	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chilean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	30	0	25	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	55	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	80	120	95	50	40
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	40	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	30	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	30	15	20	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	220	110	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	45	20	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	20	10	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	155	80	75
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	65	30	35
Filipino	455	175	275	25	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	15	10	10
Japanese	105	50	55	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	35	30	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	10	0	10
Australian	130	65	70	10	0	10
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	4,385	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	4,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	4,925	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	775	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	2,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	4,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	270	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	455	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	955	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	4,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	4,905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	4,840	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	4,920	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,815	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	1,215	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	540	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	520	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	4,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	4,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	2,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	2,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	4,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	1,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	1,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	925	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	425	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	4,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	4,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	4,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	289,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	339,417	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	530	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	10,555	5,270	5,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	1,755	940	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	2,985	1,445	1,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	5,815	2,880	2,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	970	710	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	390	215	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	585	500	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	2,945	1,280	1,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	210	120	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	1,690	770	920
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	1,245	545	695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	120	55	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	50	35	20
Master's degree	930	465	465	255	120	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	20	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	6,765	3,400	3,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	630	385	240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	1,850	935	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	4,285	2,075	2,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	600	445	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	220	110	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	380	335	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	2,265	985	1,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	130	85	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	1,295	560	735
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	965	405	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	40	25	15
Master's degree	790	390	395	190	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	15	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	10,550	5,270	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	4,740	2,385	2,355
Education	965	205	760	380	95	285
13. Education	965	205	755	380	95	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	115	35	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	90	20	65
Humanities	535	245	285	250	95	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	75	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	80	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	15	10	10
54. History	85	40	50	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	620	185	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	50	10	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	215	30	185	125	70	60
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	210	80	130
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	960	365	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	865	340	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	140	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	45	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	125	85	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	100	80	25
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	1,415	1,315	100
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	20	15	10
14. Engineering	540	470	75	135	100	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	330	295	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	415	410	10
48. Precision production	205	195	10	260	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	245	200	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	210	180	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	30	20	15
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	1,115	205	905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	70	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	1,030	170	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	440	240	200
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	175	25	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	155	115	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	105	95	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	6,770	3,400	3,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,475	1,325	1,155
Education	710	125	585	250	60	190
13. Education	710	125	585	255	60	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	85	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	70	20	45
Humanities	420	210	215	185	75	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	10	10	10
54. History	80	35	45	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	480	140	345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	55	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	30	170	80	50	25
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	160	65	95
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	680	240	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	70	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	605	220	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	115	40	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	35	0	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	100	65	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	80	65	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	1,055	970	90
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	445	380	75	105	80	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	270	230	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	175	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	320	310	10
48. Precision production	165	155	10	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	165	130	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	155	125	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	10	10	10
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	840	160	685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	55	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	770	125	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	310	165	145
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	130	20	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	105	75	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	70	65	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	10,555	5,265	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	4,735	2,385	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	5,815	2,885	2,930
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	5,515	2,715	2,795
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	5,250	2,575	2,680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	265	140	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	305	170	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	90	55	40
Philippines	185	50	135	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	85	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	110	55	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	6,765	3,400	3,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,475	1,325	1,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	4,290	2,075	2,215
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	4,135	2,010	2,125
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	3,955	1,920	2,035
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	180	85	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	155	65	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	60	30	25
Philippines	175	50	130	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	20	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	65	30	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	10,555	5,265	5,285
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	6,855	3,650	3,205
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	6,525	3,465	3,065
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	330	190	140
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	3,700	1,620	2,075
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	64.9	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	61.8	65.8	58.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	4.8	5.2	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	10,555	5,270	5,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	3,205	1,415	1,785
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	7,350	3,855	3,495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	4,050	2,320	1,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	3,300	1,530	1,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	44.0	44.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	6,855	3,650	3,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	65	40	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	6,785	3,610	3,175
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	5,795	2,980	2,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	990	630	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	6,855	3,650	3,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	70	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	6,790	3,605	3,180
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	835	540	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	1,030	275	750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	355	255	95
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	585	115	465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	670	240	430
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	145	55	90
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	1,235	440	795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	1,305	1,240	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	245	175	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	390	275	115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	6,855	3,650	3,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	70	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	6,790	3,610	3,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	270	195	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	10	10	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	620	555	70
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	915	685	230
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	260	180	80
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	660	265	390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	435	345	90
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	110	65	45
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	220	75	145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	90	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	260	120	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	300	160	135
61 Educational services	990	195	790	415	120	290
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	950	180	770
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	155	65	90
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	315	85	230
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	340	160	185
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	400	235	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	6,525	3,460	3,060
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	590	300	285
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	35	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	710	585	125
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	5,190	2,545	2,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	5,185	2,545	2,650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	700	325	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	2,010	930	1,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	2,465	1,280	1,190
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	5,905	3,130	2,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	5,325	2,840	2,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	300	145	150
Public transit	360	205	155	15	0	10
Walked	395	150	240	200	95	105
Bicycle	125	80	45	20	15	10
Other method	325	235	90	50	30	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	5,905	3,130	2,775
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	1,815	860	960
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	2,155	1,135	1,015
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	1,200	665	530
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	440	245	200
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	290	230	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	5,900	3,130	2,770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	470	325	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	1,300	825	475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	1,665	870	790
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	1,065	440	625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	510	150	360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	900	520	380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	7,510	3,925	3,590
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	7,510	3,925	3,585
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	7,500	3,920	3,585
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	7,485	3,920	3,565
French	70	10	65	20	10	15
Non-official languages	25	10	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	0	0	0
English and French	35	0	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	7,510	3,925	3,585
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	7,360	3,850	3,505
English	70	10	60	25	10	15
French	265	125	140	85	40	45
Non-official language	115	40	75	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	50	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	12,445	6,245	6,195
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	11,170	5,625	5,545
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	1,275	625	655
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	470	215	255
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	810	405	405
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	760	380	380
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	705	350	360
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	55	35	20
External migrants	165	105	65	50	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	12,005	6,030	5,975
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	8,330	4,195	4,135
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	3,675	1,830	1,845
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	1,590	795	790
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	2,085	1,040	1,050
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	2,015	995	1,015
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	1,915	940	975
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	100	55	40
External migrants	1,020	505	515	75	40	35