Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and LaSalle, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
LaSalle, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : LaSalle, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 30,180 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 28,643 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 10,793 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 10,689 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 461.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 65.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 30,180 14,770 15,410
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 5,500 2,800 2,700
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 1,480 755 725
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 1,880 955 930
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 2,140 1,090 1,050
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 20,045 9,815 10,230
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 2,165 1,130 1,030
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 1,995 990 1,005
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 1,325 665 660
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 1,360 635 725
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 1,795 820 970
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 2,115 1,020 1,095
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 2,420 1,165 1,250
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 2,630 1,265 1,365
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 2,380 1,185 1,195
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 1,865 925 940
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 4,635 2,160 2,475
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 1,610 745 865
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 1,155 580 575
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 825 395 430
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 550 265 285
85 years and over 230 85 150 500 170 325
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 300 110 190
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 150 45 100
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 40 10 30
100 years and over 5 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 18.2 19.0 17.5
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 66.4 66.5 66.4
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 15.4 14.6 16.1
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.7 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 40.3 39.7 41.0
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 42.4 41.9 42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 735 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 445 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 24,680 11,975 12,710
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 15,675 7,820 7,855
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 14,430 7,200 7,230
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 1,245 620 625
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 9,005 4,155 4,850
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 6,200 3,285 2,920
Separated 480 210 270 485 185 300
Divorced 1,145 415 730 1,100 445 655
Widowed 650 135 515 1,225 245 980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 885 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 615 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 2,570 1,110 1,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 190 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 30,165 14,760 15,405
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 26,455 13,115 13,340
French only 15 5 10 15 5 5
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 3,500 1,560 1,940
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 200 80 115
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 30,165 14,765 15,405
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 29,110 14,285 14,825
French 580 280 295 725 335 390
English and French 50 20 25 135 65 70
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 195 75 115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 795 370 425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 30,165 14,765 15,405
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 29,545 14,460 15,085
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 24,605 12,090 12,520
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 23,790 11,715 12,075
French 615 300 320 820 375 445
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 4,935 2,375 2,565
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 4,930 2,370 2,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 710 370 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 705 365 340
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 615 320 300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 30 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 20 10 10 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 125 45 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 110 40 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 70 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 35 20 20
Tamil 5 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 3,170 1,515 1,655
Albanian 5 5 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 735 355 375
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 255 115 140 730 360 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 95 45 50
Czech 35 15 20 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 65 25 35 230 105 125
Russian 50 20 30 40 10 25
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 25 15 10 75 45 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 55 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 235 105 130
Afrikaans 20 10 10 5 0 5
Danish 25 15 5 0 0 0
Dutch 130 65 65 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 145 190 195 85 110
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 465 220 250
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 425 200 225
Bengali 5 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 30 15 15
Hindi 10 5 5 70 40 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 5 5 5 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 185 85 100
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 30 20 10 105 45 50
Iranian languages 25 15 10 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 1,565 750 815
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 1,170 580 590
Portuguese 45 20 20 90 45 45
Romanian 20 15 10 140 70 70
Spanish 190 100 90 155 55 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 30 5 25 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 110 60 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 465 215 245
Chinese languages 75 30 40 465 220 250
Cantonese 35 20 15 165 70 95
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 265 130 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 170 75 85
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 35 15 15 145 70 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 280 130 155 625 305 320
English and French 100 45 55 155 85 75
English and non-official language 170 75 95 430 195 230
French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 30,165 14,760 15,405
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 29,155 14,285 14,870
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 27,440 13,465 13,975
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 27,285 13,390 13,890
French 235 120 110 155 75 80
Non-official languages 630 305 320 1,715 815 895
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 1,715 820 900
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 280 140 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 280 140 140
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 250 125 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 925 430 490
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 220 110 115
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 220 110 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 20 5 10 95 40 50
Russian 15 5 5 20 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 15 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 20 10 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 260 120 145
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 235 110 130
Bengali 5 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 115 55 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 10 5 5 55 30 25
Iranian languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 355 160 200
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 220 100 125
Portuguese 20 10 15 15 10 5
Romanian 5 0 5 55 25 25
Spanish 100 55 40 70 30 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 65 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 285 135 145
Chinese languages 35 20 15 285 135 145
Cantonese 15 10 5 85 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 185 95 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 1,015 480 535
English and French 55 30 25 105 50 50
English and non-official language 335 150 190 875 415 460
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 30,170 14,765 15,405
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 26,730 13,170 13,555
English 430 210 215 905 445 465
French 465 195 270 665 285 380
Non-official language 695 315 380 1,815 835 980
Aboriginal 5 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 1,815 835 980
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 5
French and non-official language 15 10 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 24,395 11,880 12,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 23,315 11,400 11,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 43,452 53,487 34,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 23,325 11,405 11,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 38,563 46,625 31,155
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 21,875 10,900 10,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 40,335 50,807 31,414
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 16,070 7,090 8,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 4,032 3,306 4,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 18,430 9,605 8,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 40,140 50,157 33,652
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 24,430 11,905 12,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 23,345 11,410 11,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 57,181 69,999 44,932
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 23,350 11,410 11,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 47,510 57,312 38,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 21,975 10,920 11,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 55,675 68,749 42,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 16,180 7,100 9,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 6,902 6,785 6,994
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 18,470 9,655 8,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 54,070 64,699 42,430
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 24,435 11,905 12,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 9,115 5,180 3,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 66,814 75,251 55,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 78,208 89,519 63,301
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 91.6 93.8 88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 75.0 77.4 71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 8.4 6.2 11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 24,395 11,880 12,515
Without total income 735 330 410 1,085 475 610
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 23,310 11,400 11,905
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 95.6 96.0 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 3,040 1,235 1,805
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 3,045 1,070 1,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 2,465 900 1,565
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 2,265 940 1,325
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 2,415 1,170 1,250
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 1,925 1,005 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 1,545 820 725
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 1,360 810 555
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 1,125 685 440
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 1,005 535 465
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 3,130 2,240 885
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 2,030 1,400 630
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 1,100 845 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 24,395 11,880 12,515
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 1,070 475 595
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 23,325 11,400 11,920
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 95.6 96.0 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 3,165 1,255 1,910
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 3,190 1,125 2,065
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 2,885 1,095 1,790
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 2,860 1,250 1,605
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 2,800 1,445 1,355
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 2,070 1,125 945
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 1,720 1,055 665
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 1,415 810 600
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 3,225 2,250 975
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 925 585 340
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 480 335 150
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 1,820 1,335 485
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 24,395 11,875 12,515
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 5,960 2,275 3,690
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 18,430 9,605 8,825
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 75.5 80.9 70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 2,970 1,745 1,225
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 1,255 545 710
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 1,975 785 1,190
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 1,545 580 965
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 1,440 565 870
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 1,390 565 820
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 1,240 600 630
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 1,130 590 535
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 1,110 670 440
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 4,380 2,945 1,435
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 860 490 365
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 920 490 430
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 2,605 1,970 635
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 102,259 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 87,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 49,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 43,087 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 115,434 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 98,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 124,848 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 103,757 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 61,424 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 50,793 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 138,503 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 115,160 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 95 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 290 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 655 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 310 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 440 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 795 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 870 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 8,735 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 115,354 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 98,112 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 90,948 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 78,367 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 147,740 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 123,678 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 72,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 63,595 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 8,725 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 138,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 115,214 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 110,632 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 91,918 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 168,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 139,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 82,216 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 71,284 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 2,135 960 1,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 47,474 54,869 41,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 41,179 46,482 36,928
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 2,160 980 1,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 58,003 62,784 54,019
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 48,225 51,546 45,457
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 29,890 14,670 15,220
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 8,675 4,030 4,645
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 1,000 450 545
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 1,345 585 755
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 1,655 750 905
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 2,085 965 1,125
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 2,590 1,270 1,315
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 21,215 10,640 10,570
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 3,085 1,510 1,570
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 3,435 1,730 1,705
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 4,125 2,060 2,065
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 4,765 2,430 2,340
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 5,805 2,915 2,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,890 14,670 15,220
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 6,790 3,455 3,335
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 1,805 920 885
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 18,720 9,140 9,585
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 4,385 2,080 2,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 1,665 750 915
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 485 250 230
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 125 65 60
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 940 415 520
65 years and over 140 45 95 245 85 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 5.6 5.1 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 7.1 7.2 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 6.9 7.1 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 5.0 4.5 5.4
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 5.6 4.1 6.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 770 355 420
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 205 95 110
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 45 20 20
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 495 235 260
65 years and over 40 15 25 70 20 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 2.6 2.4 2.8
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 3.0 2.7 3.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 2.5 2.2 2.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 2.6 2.6 2.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,930 14,695 15,235
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 29,710 14,595 15,110
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 29,705 14,595 15,115
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 3,500 1,495 1,995
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 6,205 3,015 3,190
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 25 0 20
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 6,180 3,005 3,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 1,005 510 490
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 1,005 510 490
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 860 440 420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 90 55 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 30 0 20 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 135 40 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 110 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 80 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 4,165 2,010 2,155
Albanian 10 0 0 50 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 810 395 415
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 345 135 215 810 395 415
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 35 10 20 75 35 45
Czech 50 10 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 50 55
Polish 80 30 55 350 165 180
Russian 90 30 65 35 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 185 95 95
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 25 20 10
Slovak 50 25 20 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 75 40 35 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 330 175 150
Afrikaans 50 20 30 15 10 10
Danish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 90 75 35 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 250 230 275 150 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 115 55 60
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 660 330 325
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 555 275 285
Bengali 0 0 0 25 0 20
Gujarati 10 0 0 75 40 35
Hindi 15 10 10 245 125 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 260 125 140
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 30 20 10 130 75 55
Iranian languages 15 10 10 100 60 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 2,240 1,055 1,185
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 1,680 800 875
Portuguese 40 15 20 155 80 75
Romanian 25 15 10 155 75 80
Spanish 640 285 360 310 130 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 80 50 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 70 45 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 35 15 25
American Sign Language 35 15 20 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 480 230 250
Chinese languages 80 30 45 485 235 250
Cantonese 40 15 30 165 75 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 325 170 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 35 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 215 105 110
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 50 30 15 200 95 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,935 14,700 15,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 29,060 14,320 14,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 6,725 3,410 3,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 22,330 10,910 11,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 875 380 500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,930 14,695 15,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 24,750 12,215 12,535
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 5,100 2,445 2,660
Before 1981 850 425 430 2,145 1,080 1,060
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 725 305 420
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 950 440 510
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 920 440 480
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 515 255 260
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 410 190 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 360 175 180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 85 40 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 5,105 2,445 2,655
Under 5 years 370 160 205 635 325 315
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 1,030 480 545
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 1,290 610 680
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 1,810 860 945
45 years and over 220 120 100 335 165 170
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 5,100 2,445 2,655
Americas 515 250 265 835 330 505
Brazil 0 10 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 0 0 30 15 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 35 20 15
Mexico 35 10 25 30 15 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 15 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 625 240 385
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 70 25 45
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 2,270 1,125 1,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 25 0
Croatia 15 10 10 70 30 40
France 25 0 10 15 10 10
Germany 200 90 110 80 40 45
Greece 15 10 10 35 30 10
Hungary 15 10 0 135 40 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 15 10 10
Italy 20 0 15 755 410 335
Netherlands 130 65 65 30 15 15
Poland 50 15 30 150 70 85
Portugal 15 10 10 75 40 30
Romania 35 15 15 130 65 75
Russian Federation 40 10 30 15 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 80 55 25
Ukraine 15 0 15 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 420 200 225
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 215 85 125
Africa 125 55 70 215 115 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 15 10 10
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 10
Nigeria 10 0 0 45 35 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 45 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 80 35 45
Asia 510 220 290 1,765 865 900
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 255 110 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 100 35 65
India 20 10 10 355 185 170
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 85 35 45
Iraq 0 0 0 105 60 50
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 70 35 35
Lebanon 25 15 10 230 130 100
Pakistan 25 15 10 90 55 40
Philippines 230 90 140 140 50 90
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 15 10 10 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 175 95 85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 360 180 180
Americas 85 40 50 115 60 60
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 15 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 60 35 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 0 0
Europe 335 185 150 40 20 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 10 0 10
Africa 25 10 10 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 10
Asia 240 80 165 185 90 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 60 20 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 30 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 0 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Philippines 160 50 105 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 10 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 29,935 14,700 15,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 5,515 2,695 2,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 7,245 3,560 3,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 17,175 8,440 8,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 3,020 1,400 1,620
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 1,375 670 710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 480 330 155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 900 340 555
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 1,240 530 715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 355 180 175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 25 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 29,935 14,695 15,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 555 275 285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 510 250 265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 215 90 120
Métis 660 340 320 295 155 140
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 29,380 14,425 14,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,930 14,700 15,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 175 85 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 29,755 14,610 15,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 29,935 14,695 15,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 80 50 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 80 50 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 40 20 25
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 40 30 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 945 445 500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 930 440 490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 560 260 300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 28,905 14,200 14,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 29,935 14,700 15,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 3,745 1,830 1,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 890 440 445
Chinese 145 80 60 730 340 390
Black 180 75 105 580 290 290
Filipino 465 185 275 230 120 115
Latin American 140 75 65 130 40 90
Arab 80 50 35 750 395 355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 10 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 115 60 55
Korean 90 50 40 90 55 35
Japanese 70 40 30 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 60 25 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 175 80 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 26,185 12,860 13,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 29,935 14,700 15,240
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 1,025 500 525
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 615 280 325
Inuit 15 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 765 380 385 420 215 205
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 9,060 4,465 4,595
Acadian 60 30 30 25 10 20
American 685 335 345 610 295 320
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 8,730 4,305 4,425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 95 30 55 25 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 22,570 11,010 11,560
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 11,720 5,705 6,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 6,510 3,210 3,300
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 4,885 2,270 2,615
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 4,340 2,075 2,265
Welsh 1,030 475 550 525 235 285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 505 265 245
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 7,715 3,695 4,025
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 7,720 3,695 4,025
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 4,040 1,910 2,130
Austrian 370 170 195 140 65 75
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 250 130 120
Dutch 1,660 785 870 885 400 485
Flemish 30 10 20 10 10 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 3,005 1,405 1,595
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 55 25 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 395 190 205
Danish 535 225 315 50 25 20
Finnish 240 140 95 140 85 60
Icelandic 145 65 80 20 15 10
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 75 30 50
Swedish 765 360 405 130 65 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 4,065 1,860 2,200
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 210 110 100 65 35 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 80 25 50
Estonian 20 20 0 15 10 0
Hungarian 410 210 200 915 405 505
Latvian 55 35 20 15 0 10
Lithuanian 25 0 20 25 10 15
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 1,510 745 765
Romanian 175 100 85 420 170 255
Russian 945 390 555 345 155 190
Slovak 155 95 55 300 140 155
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 1,000 445 555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 15 10 0
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 7,050 3,425 3,625
Albanian 15 15 0 65 35 30
Bosnian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 330 170 160
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 355 155 200
Italian 845 415 430 5,200 2,530 2,665
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 210 115 95
Maltese 0 0 0 155 85 70
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 140 75 65 350 190 160
Serbian 20 10 15 350 180 170
Sicilian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Slovenian 30 10 20 75 25 50
Spanish 310 130 180 195 75 120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 140 55 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 50 20 25
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 15 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 25 10 15
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 145 50 90
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 10 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 90 30 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 35 10 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 250 100 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 10 0 15
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 40 15 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 70 30 40
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 20 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 15 25
African origins 200 80 120 520 285 230
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 125 85 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 80 55 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 55 20 30 95 55 40
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 50 30 20
Libyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 85 35 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 30 10 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 225 115 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 210 110 105
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 3,940 1,930 2,010
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 1,885 945 945
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 160 75 85
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 120 70 45
Iraqi 10 0 10 180 90 90
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 995 495 500
Palestinian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 155 75 75
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 45 20 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 15
South Asian origins 265 130 135 950 455 500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 735 340 400
Goan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 120 70 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 30 20 10
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 60 30 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 1,150 550 605
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese 210 105 105 805 375 425
Filipino 455 175 275 290 145 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 10 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 85 50 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 195 105 95 45 25 25
Australian 130 65 70 40 20 25
New Zealander 45 30 20 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 9,985 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 705 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 610 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 780 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 995 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 790 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 865 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 9,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 58.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 1,099 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 276,261 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 320,461 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 705 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 964 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 984 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 24,430 11,905 12,530
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 3,365 1,715 1,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 6,735 3,230 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 14,325 6,955 7,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 1,700 1,305 390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 635 405 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 1,065 905 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 5,480 2,415 3,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 515 170 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 6,635 3,060 3,570
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 4,460 1,985 2,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 455 180 275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 250 160 90
Master's degree 930 465 465 1,220 590 640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 245 150 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 15,935 7,710 8,225
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 760 465 295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 3,760 1,805 1,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 11,420 5,440 5,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 1,125 865 260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 430 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 695 600 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 4,415 1,920 2,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 385 120 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 5,495 2,535 2,960
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 3,630 1,635 2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 385 170 225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 220 130 90
Master's degree 790 390 395 1,060 500 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 195 105 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 24,435 11,905 12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 10,105 4,945 5,155
Education 965 205 760 1,095 245 850
13. Education 965 205 755 1,095 240 855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 320 120 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 35 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 285 95 185
Humanities 535 245 285 555 220 330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 125 30 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 120 65 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 60 30 30
54. History 85 40 50 115 65 50
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 1,470 475 995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 185 70 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 250 10 235
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 190 60 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 15 10 0
42. Psychology 215 30 185 360 85 275
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 470 235 235
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 2,845 1,105 1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 275 35 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 2,570 1,070 1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 525 240 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 235 85 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 150 65 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 100 75 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 480 300 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 325 240 90
25. Library science 30 0 30 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 125 55 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 3,485 3,245 240
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 100 85 15
14. Engineering 540 470 75 760 620 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 695 645 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 580 580 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 540 515 25
48. Precision production 205 195 10 815 795 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 125 65 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 95 50 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 30 20 0
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 2,665 605 2,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 235 140 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 2,380 435 1,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 755 330 425
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 405 65 335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 290 220 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 55 35 20
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 15,940 7,715 8,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 4,515 2,270 2,245
Education 710 125 585 790 170 620
13. Education 710 125 585 790 175 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 255 90 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 230 80 150
Humanities 420 210 215 395 170 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 40 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 90 20 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 90 55 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 25 20 10
54. History 80 35 45 90 50 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 1,230 400 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 160 65 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 220 10 210
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 160 55 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 195 30 170 285 75 210
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 405 195 210
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 2,455 940 1,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 235 20 210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 2,220 915 1,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 335 150 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 125 45 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 115 45 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 60 50 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 405 250 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 280 195 80
25. Library science 15 0 15 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 105 45 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 2,720 2,505 215
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 100 80 15
14. Engineering 445 380 75 690 565 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 545 495 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 390 375 20
48. Precision production 165 155 10 625 620 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 95 45 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 85 40 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 15 10 10
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 2,135 455 1,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 155 90 70
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 1,945 350 1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 35 15 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 600 260 335
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 315 50 270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 230 170 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 40 25 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 24,435 11,900 12,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 10,105 4,945 5,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 14,330 6,955 7,370
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 12,070 5,785 6,285
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 11,755 5,630 6,120
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 315 155 160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 2,260 1,170 1,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 1,105 585 525
Philippines 185 50 135 75 15 60
India 10 10 0 125 70 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 165 105 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 70 40 35
France 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other 580 255 325 710 360 360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 15,935 7,710 8,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 4,515 2,265 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 11,420 5,445 5,980
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 9,640 4,560 5,085
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 9,385 4,425 4,965
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 250 135 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 1,780 885 895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 900 470 430
Philippines 175 50 130 70 15 55
India 10 10 0 100 55 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 95 55 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 65 35 30
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 495 210 285 540 250 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 24,435 11,900 12,530
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 16,165 8,285 7,880
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 15,345 7,855 7,485
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 825 430 395
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 8,260 3,615 4,650
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 66.2 69.6 62.9
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 62.8 66.0 59.7
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 5.1 5.2 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 24,430 11,900 12,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 7,670 3,255 4,410
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 16,765 8,645 8,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 9,250 5,290 3,960
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 7,515 3,355 4,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 44.3 44.9 43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 16,170 8,290 7,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 325 145 180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 15,845 8,140 7,700
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 14,545 7,355 7,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 1,300 785 515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 16,170 8,285 7,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 325 150 180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 15,840 8,140 7,700
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 1,505 920 580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 2,275 665 1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 1,425 1,160 265
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 1,655 355 1,305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 1,925 615 1,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 310 120 185
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 3,300 1,345 1,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 1,965 1,870 95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 220 180 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 1,260 900 355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 16,165 8,285 7,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 330 150 180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 15,840 8,140 7,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 70 55 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 55 55 0
22 Utilities 185 150 35 115 80 30
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 825 700 125
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 3,130 2,315 810
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 425 275 155
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 1,625 695 935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 545 395 150
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 145 100 50
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 685 265 420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 215 110 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 920 580 340
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 30 25 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 510 295 215
61 Educational services 990 195 790 1,575 450 1,125
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 2,280 400 1,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 505 290 215
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 910 355 560
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 475 245 230
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 795 460 340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 15,345 7,855 7,485
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 575 250 325
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 1,145 750 390
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 1,150 745 405
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 12,475 6,110 6,365
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 12,475 6,110 6,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 1,705 700 995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 10,500 5,235 5,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 235 145 90
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 35 20 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 13,625 6,850 6,770
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 12,555 6,360 6,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 690 315 375
Public transit 360 205 155 75 25 55
Walked 395 150 240 175 80 95
Bicycle 125 80 45 50 35 15
Other method 325 235 90 75 35 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 13,625 6,850 6,770
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 3,845 1,875 1,970
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 8,055 4,065 3,990
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 1,290 665 620
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 235 115 120
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 200 135 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 13,625 6,850 6,770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 640 485 155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 2,615 1,830 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 3,640 1,660 1,985
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 2,900 1,025 1,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 1,280 495 785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 2,545 1,360 1,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 17,170 8,825 8,345
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 17,070 8,780 8,290
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 17,015 8,755 8,255
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 16,890 8,720 8,170
French 70 10 65 125 40 80
Non-official languages 25 10 20 55 20 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 55 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 100 45 55
English and French 35 0 35 35 15 20
English and non-official language 20 0 15 60 30 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 17,170 8,825 8,345
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 16,580 8,590 7,985
English 70 10 60 90 25 70
French 265 125 140 245 80 160
Non-official language 115 40 75 250 120 125
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 250 125 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 29,735 14,580 15,155
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 27,450 13,480 13,975
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 2,285 1,105 1,175
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 1,285 615 670
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 1,000 490 510
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 875 410 465
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 735 335 400
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 145 80 65
External migrants 165 105 65 125 75 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 28,530 13,950 14,580
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 20,100 9,785 10,315
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 8,430 4,165 4,265
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 5,240 2,545 2,695
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 3,180 1,620 1,565
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 2,760 1,410 1,350
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 2,530 1,295 1,235
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 235 120 110
External migrants 1,020 505 515 420 210 210

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and LaSalle, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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