Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Tecumseh, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	23,229	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	23,610	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	8,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	8,884	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	245.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	94.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	23,230	11,245	11,985
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	3,525	1,785	1,740
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	955	480	480
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	1,165	600	565
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	1,400	700	700
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	15,240	7,400	7,840
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	1,545	765	775
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	1,465	735	730
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	1,105	580	525
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	985	480	510
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	1,095	515	575
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	1,470	690	780
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	1,690	815	875
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	1,980	920	1,060
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	2,145	1,040	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	1,770	870	900
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	4,465	2,055	2,405
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	1,615	755	855
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	1,115	560	555
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	725	355	375
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	490	225	270
85 years and over	230	85	150	520	165	355
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	320	125	200
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	150	30	115
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	35	5	35
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	15.2	15.9	14.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	65.6	65.8	65.4
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	19.2	18.3	20.1
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	43.3	42.5	44.1
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	46.2	45.4	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	7,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	1,230	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	465	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	250	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	1,860	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	3,235	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	23,035	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	19,705	9,460	10,245
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	12,210	6,090	6,120
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	11,190	5,590	5,600
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	1,020	500	525
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	7,490	3,370	4,125
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	4,850	2,580	2,275
Separated	480	210	270	445	180	270
Divorced	1,145	415	730	1,000	375	625
Widowed	650	135	515	1,200	235	960
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	3,410	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	1,480	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	1,555	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	6,025	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	5,515	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	1,015	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	780	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	6,025	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	2,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	3,185	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	1,150	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	570	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	335	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	2,415	990	1,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	8,880	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	6,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	2,725	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	4,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	1,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	23,035	11,190	11,845
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	19,880	9,870	10,010
French only	15	5	10	15	5	10
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	2,990	1,265	1,720
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	155	50	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	23,035	11,195	11,850
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	22,000	10,750	11,250
French	580	280	295	775	340	435
English and French	50	20	25	110	50	60
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	150	50	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	830	365	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	3.6	3.3	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	23,035	11,190	11,845
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	22,600	10,980	11,620
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	18,940	9,250	9,695
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	18,095	8,870	9,220
French	615	300	320	855	375	475
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	3,660	1,730	1,925
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	3,655	1,735	1,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	435	220	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	435	220	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	330	170	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	50	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	125	45	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	110	40	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	2,785	1,325	1,460
Albanian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	1,135	545	590
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	10
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	255	115	140	1,130	545	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	10	5	310	160	150
Czech	35	15	20	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Polish	65	25	35	230	105	125
Russian	50	20	30	55	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	240	120	120
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	15	10	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	45	25	25	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	195	80	110
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	5	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	335	145	190	135	55	85
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	235	125	110
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	230	120	110
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	165	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	1,095	515	580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	760	365	395
Portuguese	45	20	20	45	15	30
Romanian	20	15	10	180	85	90
Spanish	190	100	90	110	45	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	115	55	55
Chinese languages	75	30	40	115	55	60
Cantonese	35	20	15	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	80	30	50
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	15	75	25	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	435	210	225
English and French	100	45	55	155	80	70
English and non-official language	170	75	95	250	115	135
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	23,035	11,195	11,850
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	22,265	10,830	11,435
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	21,000	10,240	10,760
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	20,765	10,140	10,625
French	235	120	110	230	105	130
Non-official languages	630	305	320	1,260	585	675
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	1,260	590	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	170	75	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	175	75	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	130	55	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	60	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	55	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	885	415	470
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	365	175	190
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	70	30	40	365	175	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	0	80	35	45
Czech	15	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Polish	20	5	10	80	35	40
Russian	15	5	5	20	5	15
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	20	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	130	65	70
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	130	60	65
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	90	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	315	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	180	75	100
Portuguese	20	10	15	15	10	10
Romanian	5	0	5	75	35	35
Spanish	100	55	40	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	55	30	30
Chinese languages	35	20	15	55	30	30
Cantonese	15	10	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	770	365	410
English and French	55	30	25	75	35	40
English and non-official language	335	150	190	680	320	360
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	23,040	11,195	11,845
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	20,390	9,975	10,410
English	430	210	215	690	330	360
French	465	195	270	610	240	370
Non-official language	695	315	380	1,290	620	675
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	1,290	620	670
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	19,510	9,410	10,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	18,745	9,060	9,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	42,440	51,214	34,627
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	18,755	9,060	9,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	37,800	44,606	31,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	17,625	8,640	8,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	38,567	47,703	30,388
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	13,215	5,890	7,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	5,882	5,648	6,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	14,485	7,545	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	35,661	42,176	31,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	19,545	9,420	10,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	18,740	9,045	9,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	55,218	67,622	43,647
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	18,765	9,050	9,715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	45,996	55,450	37,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	17,695	8,580	9,115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	52,649	65,851	40,222
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	13,150	5,850	7,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	7,853	7,980	7,751
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	14,555	7,555	7,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	50,190	58,628	41,081
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	19,545	9,420	10,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	6,610	3,665	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	64,499	72,403	54,630
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	74,715	84,534	62,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	90.1	92.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	69.2	70.9	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	9.9	7.4	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	19,515	9,405	10,105
Without total income	735	330	410	765	345	425
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	18,745	9,065	9,680
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.1	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	2,250	870	1,380
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	2,505	890	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	2,105	790	1,315
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	1,945	820	1,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	2,095	1,040	1,060
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	1,645	850	795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	1,270	670	600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	1,035	605	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	870	505	365
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	865	455	410
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	2,145	1,565	585
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	1,445	1,000	445
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	705	565	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	19,515	9,405	10,105
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	755	340	410
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	18,755	9,065	9,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	2,370	890	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	2,650	925	1,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	2,430	935	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	2,530	1,185	1,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	2,370	1,195	1,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	1,705	915	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	1,320	815	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	1,165	655	515
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	2,210	1,560	655
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	705	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	400	280	120
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	1,100	835	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	19,510	9,405	10,105
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	5,025	1,855	3,170
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	14,485	7,550	6,940
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	74.2	80.3	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	2,695	1,580	1,115
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	1,080	455	630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	1,580	670	915
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	1,225	500	725
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	1,175	470	700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	1,120	450	670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	950	490	460
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	785	410	375
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	760	445	315
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	3,120	2,080	1,035
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	680	405	275
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	720	355	365
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	1,715	1,315	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	8,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	94,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	81,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	1,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	46,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	41,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	7,025	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	111,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	94,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	8,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	116,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	97,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	56,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	47,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	7,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	131,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	110,160	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	4,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	1,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	1,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	8,880	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	3,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	1,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	6,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	111,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	94,532	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	90,978	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	78,665	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	142,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	119,918	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	70,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	62,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	132,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	110,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	2,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	112,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	92,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	3,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	164,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	137,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	81,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	69,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	2,080	880	1,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	45,632	51,968	41,362
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	40,133	44,480	37,171
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	2,040	870	1,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	54,437	61,995	48,804
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	45,165	50,052	41,523
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	23,035	11,190	11,845
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	7,190	3,245	3,945
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	785	345	440
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	1,095	455	635
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	1,425	635	785
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	1,855	835	1,015
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	2,040	970	1,065
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	15,845	7,940	7,900
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	2,275	1,115	1,160
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	2,795	1,385	1,405
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	3,280	1,655	1,625
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	3,785	1,900	1,885
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	3,710	1,895	1,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,035	11,190	11,845
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	4,410	2,210	2,200
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	1,180	600	585
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	14,345	6,975	7,370
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	4,285	2,010	2,275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	1,315	570	740
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	345	170	170
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	95	40	50
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	760	335	425
65 years and over	140	45	95	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	5.7	5.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	7.8	7.7	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	8.1	6.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	5.3	4.8	5.8
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	5.0	3.2	6.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	600	265	335
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	155	65	85
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	385	180	210
65 years and over	40	15	25	60	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	2.6	2.4	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	3.5	2.9	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.8	3.3	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	2.7	2.6	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.4	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	22,855	11,100	11,755
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	22,845	11,095	11,750
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	2,985	1,335	1,655
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	4,575	2,175	2,400
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	4,575	2,175	2,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	540	235	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	540	235	300
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	70	40	30	460	210	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	165	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	170	70	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	3,525	1,725	1,800
Albanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	1,325	650	675
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	345	135	215	1,315	650	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	10	20	470	245	225
Czech	50	10	40	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Polish	80	30	55	300	140	160
Russian	90	30	65	70	25	50
Serbian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	50	25	20	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	75	40	35	55	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	305	160	140
Afrikaans	50	20	30	15	10	10
Danish	30	15	15	10	10	10
Dutch	160	90	75	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	480	250	230	230	130	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	370	195	180
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	45	20	20
Hindi	15	10	10	120	65	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	235	125	115
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	70	45	30
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	1,470	695	780
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	1,025	500	530
Portuguese	40	15	20	50	25	30
Romanian	25	15	10	165	80	80
Spanish	640	285	360	285	125	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	15	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	45	15	35
American Sign Language	35	15	20	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	115	55	55
Chinese languages	80	30	45	115	55	55
Cantonese	40	15	30	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	145	70	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	50	30	15	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	22,430	10,955	11,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	4,385	2,145	2,240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	18,050	8,815	9,235
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	640	225	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	18,980	9,300	9,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	4,020	1,835	2,180
Before 1981	850	425	430	2,100	1,000	1,100
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	565	225	335
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	700	325	375
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	455	200	260
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	270	125	145
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	185	75	110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	200	80	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	70	45	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	4,020	1,840	2,180
Under 5 years	370	160	205	535	250	285
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	695	360	335
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	1,145	490	655
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	1,430	635	795
45 years and over	220	120	100	220	105	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	4,015	1,840	2,180
Americas	515	250	265	615	190	430
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	15	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	30	15	15
Mexico	35	10	25	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	455	130	330
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	45	10	35
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	2,265	1,115	1,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatia	15	10	10	315	155	160
France	25	0	10	25	0	15
Germany	200	90	110	65	20	40
Greece	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hungary	15	10	0	45	10	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	0	10
Italy	20	0	15	530	280	245
Netherlands	130	65	65	25	10	10
Poland	50	15	30	180	85	100
Portugal	15	10	10	35	20	20
Romania	35	15	15	125	70	55
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	80	45	35
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	430	205	220
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	275	140	140
Africa	125	55	70	115	55	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	15	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	35	25	15
Asia	510	220	290	1,015	475	540
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	80	30	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	10
India	20	10	10	225	105	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	140	70	75
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	30	10	20
Lebanon	25	15	10	120	65	55
Pakistan	25	15	10	50	30	20
Philippines	230	90	140	175	80	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	50	15	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	110	55	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	195	80	115
Americas	85	40	50	85	30	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	60	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	10	0
Europe	335	185	150	40	30	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	15	15	10
Africa	25	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	70	20	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Philippines	160	50	105	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	4,270	2,000	2,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	5,165	2,475	2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	13,635	6,710	6,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	1,940	845	1,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	705	360	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	295	230	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	410	135	280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	765	225	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	430	240	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	23,070	11,185	11,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	525	240	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	500	225	275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	180	90	90
Métis	660	340	320	320	135	185
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	22,550	10,945	11,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,070	11,180	11,885
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	145	85	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	22,925	11,100	11,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	75	35	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	50	10	35
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	870	400	470
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	865	395	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	520	255	270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	345	145	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	22,125	10,755	11,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	2,255	1,100	1,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	510	270	240
Chinese	145	80	60	225	95	125
Black	180	75	105	355	170	185
Filipino	465	185	275	300	150	150
Latin American	140	75	65	120	25	95
Arab	80	50	35	410	225	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	45	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	55	40	10
Korean	90	50	40	60	25	35
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	85	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	105	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	20,815	10,080	10,735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	23,070	11,185	11,890
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	950	430	515
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	580	270	305
Inuit	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	765	380	385	375	165	205
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	6,495	3,180	3,315
Acadian	60	30	30	10	10	10
American	685	335	345	355	145	205
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	6,225	3,055	3,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	18,435	8,915	9,525
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	9,415	4,525	4,890
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	5,095	2,440	2,655
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	4,265	2,045	2,230
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	3,235	1,545	1,695
Welsh	1,030	475	550	225	100	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	405	205	200
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	6,580	3,140	3,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	6,580	3,140	3,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	3,385	1,685	1,700
Austrian	370	170	195	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Belgian	260	140	120	180	80	100
Dutch	1,660	785	870	580	240	340
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	2,650	1,365	1,280
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	40	20	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	370	155	220
Danish	535	225	315	90	35	55
Finnish	240	140	95	140	65	75
Icelandic	145	65	80	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	75	25	50
Swedish	765	360	405	45	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	20	0	20
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	3,640	1,725	1,915
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Byelorussian	10	0	15	10	0	10
Czech	210	110	100	110	30	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	70	30	40
Estonian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	410	210	200	695	350	345
Latvian	55	35	20	10	10	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	55	20	35
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	1,415	630	785
Romanian	175	100	85	360	160	200
Russian	945	390	555	255	90	165
Slovak	155	95	55	220	115	110
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	980	480	500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	5,190	2,540	2,655
Albanian	15	15	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	695	345	355
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	210	125	85
Italian	845	415	430	3,215	1,520	1,695
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	255	120	135
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	165	75	90
Serbian	20	10	15	395	220	175
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	95	45	45
Spanish	310	130	180	210	115	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	105	50	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	60	25	35
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	195	80	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	20	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	30	10	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	120	50	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	165	50	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	0	10	0
Colombian	30	0	25	25	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	15	0	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	20	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	70	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	80	120	305	155	150
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	50	35	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	45	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	35	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	210	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	185	75	110
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	2,395	1,190	1,200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	1,185	595	595
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	240	125	110
Israeli	10	10	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	610	280	325
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	115	50	60
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	30	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	565	300	265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	485	255	235
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	55	30	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	675	330	350
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	265	130	135
Filipino	455	175	275	325	155	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	70	30	40
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	30	10	15
Oceania origins	195	105	95	30	15	15
Australian	130	65	70	30	15	15
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	15	10	10
Fijian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	7,770	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	1,115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	490	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	8,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	355	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	4,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	880	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	770	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	1,230	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	1,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	4,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	8,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	8,840	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	8,635	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	8,885	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	2,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	2,270	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	8,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	8,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	3,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	8,885	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	630	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	1,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	1,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	2,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	1,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	740	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	8,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	7,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	1,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	7,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	974	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,144	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	278,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	313,778	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	1,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	997	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,219	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	19,550	9,420	10,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	2,610	1,195	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	5,555	2,740	2,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	11,385	5,490	5,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	1,495	1,080	410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	620	375	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	875	705	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	4,785	2,095	2,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	440	170	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	4,660	2,135	2,525
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	3,255	1,385	1,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	395	190	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	140	105	35
Master's degree	930	465	465	775	420	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	95	45	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	12,230	5,855	6,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	625	315	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	3,010	1,555	1,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	8,595	3,985	4,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	875	665	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	295	190	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	585	470	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	3,775	1,605	2,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	310	125	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	3,630	1,595	2,035
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	2,505	1,025	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	305	140	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	95	70	25
Master's degree	790	390	395	640	330	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	80	35	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	19,545	9,425	10,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	8,165	3,930	4,230
Education	965	205	760	1,015	290	725
13. Education	965	205	755	1,015	295	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	235	95	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	205	75	135
Humanities	535	245	285	425	160	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	60	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	100	15	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	110	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	20	15	10
54. History	85	40	50	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	1,195	365	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	150	80	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	225	0	215
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	150	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	215	30	185	265	55	210
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	380	165	210
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	2,155	890	1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	200	20	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	1,940	865	1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	390	205	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	145	60	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	95	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	115	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	295	160	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	235	140	95
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	2,665	2,545	120
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	55	55	0
14. Engineering	540	470	75	460	410	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	575	535	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	490	485	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	420	415	0
48. Precision production	205	195	10	665	655	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	150	85	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	60	40	20
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	2,105	375	1,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	165	85	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	1,920	275	1,640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	755	320	440
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	445	45	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	215	175	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	80	75	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	12,230	5,855	6,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	3,635	1,865	1,770
Education	710	125	585	765	205	560
13. Education	710	125	585	765	200	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	185	65	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	165	50	120
Humanities	420	210	215	265	95	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	45	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	55	0	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	85	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	15	10	0
54. History	80	35	45	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	975	300	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	125	70	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	180	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	120	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	30	170	215	45	170
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	325	145	175
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	1,665	630	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	145	15	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	1,515	620	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	240	125	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	100	35	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	60	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	235	145	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	195	120	70
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	1,975	1,875	100
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	50	55	0
14. Engineering	445	380	75	365	315	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	465	435	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	330	320	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	295	295	0
48. Precision production	165	155	10	460	455	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	110	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	70	35	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	45	35	10
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	1,655	280	1,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	110	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	1,515	205	1,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	525	210	305
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	305	30	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	45	40	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	19,545	9,420	10,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	8,165	3,935	4,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	11,385	5,490	5,895
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	9,800	4,640	5,160
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	9,590	4,545	5,050
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	1,580	850	730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	655	340	315
Philippines	185	50	135	90	35	55
India	10	10	0	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	150	105	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	25	0	15
Other	580	255	325	570	310	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	12,235	5,850	6,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	3,635	1,870	1,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	8,595	3,990	4,605
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	7,485	3,440	4,040
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	7,335	3,375	3,960
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	145	65	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	1,115	550	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	530	260	280
Philippines	175	50	130	40	10	30
India	10	10	0	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	105	75	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	495	210	285	375	190	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	19,545	9,420	10,120
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	12,430	6,245	6,185
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	11,850	5,950	5,890
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	585	290	295
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	7,110	3,180	3,935
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	63.6	66.3	61.1
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	60.6	63.2	58.2
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	4.7	4.6	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	19,545	9,420	10,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	6,740	2,990	3,755
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	12,805	6,430	6,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	6,710	3,755	2,960
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	6,090	2,680	3,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.8	44.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	12,435	6,245	6,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	155	65	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	12,275	6,175	6,100
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	10,945	5,300	5,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	1,330	880	455
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	12,430	6,245	6,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	155	65	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	12,275	6,180	6,095
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	1,240	835	405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	1,660	420	1,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	740	630	110
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	1,190	210	980
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	1,580	490	1,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	330	145	185
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	2,560	955	1,605
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	1,625	1,545	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	165	125	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	1,190	815	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	12,430	6,245	6,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	155	70	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	12,275	6,175	6,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	105	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	10	0	10
22 Utilities	185	150	35	55	25	25
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	595	530	70
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	2,620	2,005	615
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	330	205	130
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	1,140	510	630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	375	285	95
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	115	55	60
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	515	195	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	170	90	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	575	370	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	485	265	225
61 Educational services	990	195	790	1,215	330	885
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	1,830	265	1,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	315	160	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	725	270	455
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	515	230	290
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	565	320	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	11,845	5,955	5,895
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	580	315	270
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	515	280	235
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	970	625	345
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	9,775	4,730	5,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	9,780	4,730	5,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	1,870	970	895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	7,715	3,655	4,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	185	100	85
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	10,745	5,360	5,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	9,990	4,940	5,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	430	230	205
Public transit	360	205	155	40	25	15
Walked	395	150	240	185	90	95
Bicycle	125	80	45	65	50	15
Other method	325	235	90	40	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	10,745	5,355	5,395
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	3,215	1,505	1,705
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	6,095	3,160	2,935
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	1,145	535	615
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	195	120	80
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	95	45	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	10,750	5,355	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	600	380	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	2,010	1,380	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	2,795	1,410	1,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	2,315	820	1,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	1,045	385	665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	1,985	980	1,005
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	13,250	6,690	6,560
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	13,170	6,680	6,490
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	13,135	6,650	6,480
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	12,995	6,605	6,390
French	70	10	65	145	50	95
Non-official languages	25	10	20	30	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	80	10	65
English and French	35	0	35	50	0	40
English and non-official language	20	0	15	30	10	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	13,250	6,690	6,560
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	12,715	6,500	6,220
English	70	10	60	90	25	65
French	265	125	140	245	80	165
Non-official language	115	40	75	185	85	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	185	85	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	22,885	11,090	11,795
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	21,040	10,195	10,845
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	1,845	895	950
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	1,035	535	500
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	810	355	445
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	670	300	375
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	625	275	350
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	45	20	25
External migrants	165	105	65	135	60	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	22,100	10,685	11,415
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	16,050	7,770	8,280
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	6,055	2,915	3,130
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	3,960	1,955	2,005
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	2,090	965	1,120
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	1,830	855	985
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	1,695	785	905
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	140	65	75
External migrants	1,020	505	515	255	115	140