Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Southgate, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Southgate, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Southgate, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	7,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	7,190	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	2,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	2,710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	11.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	644.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	7,355	3,815	3,540
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	1,460	765	700
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	515	265	255
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	455	240	220
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	485	260	225
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	4,865	2,540	2,320
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	515	295	225
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	480	260	220
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	425	220	205
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	340	165	175
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	390	190	195
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	390	210	180
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	500	240	265
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	685	340	345
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	635	345	290
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	505	275	230
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	1,030	515	515
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	375	180	195
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	285	150	135
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	160	80	85
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	125	70	55
85 years and over	230	85	150	90	35	50
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	19.9	20.1	19.8
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	66.1	66.6	65.5
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	14.0	13.5	14.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.2	0.9	1.4
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	39.2	38.9	39.5
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	41.0	40.4	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	2,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	570	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	7,350	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	5,895	3,050	2,840
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	3,720	1,860	1,860
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	3,080	1,540	1,535
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	645	320	320
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	2,175	1,190	985
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	1,475	880	590
Separated	480	210	270	165	80	85
Divorced	1,145	415	730	260	150	110
Widowed	650	135	515	275	80	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	2,125	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	1,850	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	1,530	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	1,845	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	915	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	935	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	875	505	365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	2,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	1,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	640	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	7,355	3,815	3,540
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	6,890	3,610	3,275
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	275	120	155
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	190	80	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	7,355	3,815	3,540
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	7,110	3,705	3,405
French	580	280	295	50	25	25
English and French	50	20	25	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	190	85	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	7,355	3,815	3,540
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	7,305	3,785	3,515
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	5,920	3,080	2,835
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	5,865	3,050	2,815
French	615	300	320	55	30	25
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	1,380	705	680
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	1,385	705	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	1,355	685	670
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	50	25	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Czech	35	15	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	20	10	5
Russian	50	20	30	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	1,150	580	575
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	5	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	125	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	145	190	1,015	515	500
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	15	10	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	130	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	30	15	10
Portuguese	45	20	20	70	35	35
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	100	90	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	15	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	50	25	20
English and French	100	45	55	15	5	5
English and non-official language	170	75	95	35	20	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	7,355	3,815	3,540
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	7,240	3,760	3,480
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	6,235	3,250	2,990
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	6,225	3,240	2,980
French	235	120	110	10	5	5
Non-official languages	630	305	320	1,005	505	500
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	1,005	510	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	1,000	505	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	915	465	450
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	840	430	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	10	10	5
Portuguese	20	10	15	30	20	15
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	115	60	55
English and French	55	30	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	335	150	190	110	55	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	7,350	3,815	3,540
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	6,800	3,540	3,260
English	430	210	215	340	170	170
French	465	195	270	50	30	20
Non-official language	695	315	380	165	80	85
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	165	80	85
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	5,890	3,055	2,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	5,620	2,925	2,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	29,989	37,047	25,131
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	5,620	2,925	2,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	27,565	33,344	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	5,035	2,690	2,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	28,720	35,945	22,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	3,915	1,920	1,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	5,398	3,280	6,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	4,330	2,385	1,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	29,893	36,832	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	5,890	3,055	2,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	5,605	2,935	2,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	37,871	43,965	31,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	5,605	2,935	2,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	32,594	37,330	27,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	5,000	2,700	2,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	36,644	42,736	29,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	3,960	1,960	1,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	7,307	6,968	7,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	4,330	2,365	1,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	36,629	42,249	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,055	2,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	2,465	1,480	985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	43,457	47,417	37,286
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	47,200	51,117	41,296
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	85.9	89.2	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	73.6	77.0	68.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	14.2	10.8	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without total income	735	330	410	270	125	145
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	5,620	2,925	2,695
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.4	95.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	835	335	500
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	1,085	490	600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	890	425	465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	655	305	355
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	645	350	300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	465	295	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	295	200	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	205	145	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	160	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	125	65	55
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	255	195	60
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	200	155	45
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	60	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	270	130	145
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	5,620	2,925	2,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.4	95.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	845	335	510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	1,150	520	635
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	1,015	480	530
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	810	415	390
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	695	400	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	420	280	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	255	185	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	180	110	75
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	250	195	55
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	100	80	25
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	95	70	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	1,565	665	900
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	4,325	2,385	1,940
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	73.4	78.2	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	650	325	330
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	350	140	210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	610	305	310
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	555	270	290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	505	235	270
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	490	280	205
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	350	245	105
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	225	155	70
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	165	125	35
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	425	305	120
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	130	95	40
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	105	70	40
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	190	145	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	67,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	60,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	31,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	28,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	77,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	69,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	78,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	67,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	39,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	33,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	88,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	76,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	175	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	77,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	69,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	70,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	61,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	82,578	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	51,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	89,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	76,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	74,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	64,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	107,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	92,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	66,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	60,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	740	440	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	28,352	31,936	24,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	25,938	28,992	23,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	735	435	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	35,453	37,773	32,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	30,348	31,585	28,539
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	7,355	3,815	3,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	4,295	2,160	2,130
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	810	410	400
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	930	450	475
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	855	440	420
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	920	475	445
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	775	390	390
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	3,060	1,650	1,405
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	815	445	370
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	685	365	320
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	595	325	270
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	600	320	280
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	375	195	175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,810	3,540
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	1,765	935	835
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	620	315	300
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	4,550	2,365	2,185
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	1,030	515	520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	1,290	640	645
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	440	220	220
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	195	95	100
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	665	335	330
65 years and over	140	45	95	185	85	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	17.6	16.8	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	24.9	23.5	26.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	31.5	30.2	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	14.6	14.2	15.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	18.0	16.5	19.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	410	215	190
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	280	160	125
65 years and over	40	15	25	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	5.6	5.6	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	6.2	5.3	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	8.1	6.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	6.2	6.8	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.4	2.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,815	3,540
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	7,165	3,725	3,445
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	7,170	3,725	3,445
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	300	145	155
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	1,630	815	815
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	1,635	820	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	0	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	1,605	805	795
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	35	20	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	30	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	50	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	10	10	10
Russian	90	30	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	1,405	695	710
Afrikaans	50	20	30	0	10	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	90	75	385	155	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	250	230	1,220	625	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	180	110	75
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	45	25	15
Portuguese	40	15	20	70	40	30
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	640	285	360	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	0	0	10
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,815	3,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	7,265	3,770	3,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	1,745	920	825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	5,520	2,850	2,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	85	45	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,815	3,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	6,710	3,460	3,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	635	350	290
Before 1981	850	425	430	355	200	160
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	60	35	25
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	130	75	50
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	50	15	35
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	40	25	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	640	350	285
Under 5 years	370	160	205	120	60	60
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	165	100	65
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	175	100	75
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	165	95	75
45 years and over	220	120	100	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	640	350	290
Americas	515	250	265	230	140	90
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	35	30	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	115	75	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	30	15	15
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	380	195	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	10
France	25	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	200	90	110	55	35	20
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	0	15	25	15	10
Netherlands	130	65	65	60	30	30
Poland	50	15	30	10	0	10
Portugal	15	10	10	55	30	25
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	95	35	55
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	50	30	25
Africa	125	55	70	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	510	220	290	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	230	90	140	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	0	0	0
Americas	85	40	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	7,350	3,810	3,535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	665	365	305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	985	520	460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	5,700	2,935	2,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	285	155	125
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	110	75	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	75	50	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	140	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	7,350	3,810	3,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	110	45	60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	60	15	50
Métis	660	340	320	40	35	15
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	7,245	3,765	3,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,810	3,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	30	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	7,325	3,805	3,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	7,350	3,815	3,535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	275	145	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	270	145	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	210	105	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	60	40	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	7,055	3,655	3,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	7,350	3,815	3,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	115	90	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	10	10	0
Chinese	145	80	60	0	0	0
Black	180	75	105	75	60	15
Filipino	465	185	275	0	0	0
Latin American	140	75	65	10	0	10
Arab	80	50	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	7,230	3,725	3,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	7,350	3,810	3,535
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	290	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	225	110	110
Inuit	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	765	380	385	70	50	25
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	3,070	1,585	1,485
Acadian	60	30	30	10	10	0
American	685	335	345	75	50	25
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	3,015	1,550	1,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	5,390	2,810	2,580
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	3,750	1,980	1,775
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	2,045	1,000	1,045
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	1,780	915	860
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	1,970	1,050	925
Welsh	1,030	475	550	115	65	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	160	85	75
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	425	205	215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	425	205	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	2,225	1,140	1,085
Austrian	370	170	195	50	25	30
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	60	30	35
Dutch	1,660	785	870	730	375	355
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	10	10	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	1,395	720	670
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	270	140	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	50	40	10
Danish	535	225	315	15	10	10
Finnish	240	140	95	15	15	0
Icelandic	145	65	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	10	10	10
Swedish	765	360	405	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	435	235	195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	210	110	100	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	20	20	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	410	210	200	25	20	10
Latvian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	25	0	20	20	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	140	85	55
Romanian	175	100	85	10	10	0
Russian	945	390	555	40	25	15
Slovak	155	95	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	205	100	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	405	220	185
Albanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	15	10	0
Italian	845	415	430	245	130	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	105	55	50
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	310	130	180	40	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	15	0	15
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	55	50	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	115	75	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	110	70	40
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	200	80	120	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	45	30	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	30	25	10
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	60	45	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	35	25	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	35	30	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	10	0	10
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	0	0	0
Filipino	455	175	275	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	0	0	0
Australian	130	65	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	2,355	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	405	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	315	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	350	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	555	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	495	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	2,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	2,635	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	565	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	390	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	2,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	2,710	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	310	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	2,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	1,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	2,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	24.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,153	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	275,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	319,453	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	20.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	736	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,055	2,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	2,010	1,095	915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	1,565	845	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	2,320	1,120	1,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	620	445	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	215	125	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	405	315	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	1,195	495	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	85	45	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	415	135	280
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	305	100	210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	930	465	465	45	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	3,885	1,990	1,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	1,090	595	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	1,045	575	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	1,755	820	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	450	320	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	155	100	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	295	220	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	940	375	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	55	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	315	95	220
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	245	70	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	40	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	790	390	395	25	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,055	2,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	3,570	1,940	1,630
Education	965	205	760	200	60	140
13. Education	965	205	755	205	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	90	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	20	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	65	15	50
Humanities	535	245	285	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	30	0	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	10	0	0
54. History	85	40	50	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	140	25	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	215	30	185	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	315	100	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	40	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	280	100	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	40	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	40	25	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	665	615	50
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	540	470	75	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	160	135	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	185	175	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	240	235	10
48. Precision production	205	195	10	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	105	70	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	95	70	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	405	25	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	30	0	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	380	25	360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	210	110	100
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	45	35	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	3,885	1,995	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,135	1,165	965
Education	710	125	585	150	50	100
13. Education	710	125	585	150	50	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	55	15	45
Humanities	420	210	215	75	25	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	0	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	0	0	0
54. History	80	35	45	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	105	15	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	30	170	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	240	90	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	210	80	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	35	0	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	35	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	35	20	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	475	440	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	445	380	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	105	80	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	155	145	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	165	165	0
48. Precision production	165	155	10	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	90	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	325	25	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	30	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	295	25	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	90	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,055	2,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	3,575	1,945	1,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	2,315	1,115	1,200
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	2,160	1,025	1,135
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	2,105	1,005	1,095
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	60	15	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	160	90	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	35	15	20
Philippines	185	50	135	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	100	65	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	3,890	1,990	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	2,130	1,170	965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	1,755	820	930
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	1,665	780	890
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	1,620	770	850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	45	10	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	20	10	20
Philippines	175	50	130	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	60	40	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	5,895	3,055	2,830
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	4,090	2,285	1,810
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	3,880	2,185	1,700
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	210	100	110
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	1,800	770	1,025
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	69.4	74.8	64.0
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	65.8	71.5	60.1
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	5.1	4.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	5,890	3,055	2,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	1,620	710	910
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	4,270	2,345	1,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	2,575	1,540	1,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	1,695	810	885
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	45.4	46.2	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	4,090	2,285	1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	4,070	2,275	1,795
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	3,165	1,735	1,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	900	540	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	4,095	2,285	1,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	4,070	2,275	1,795
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	490	360	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	395	65	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	90	65	30
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	205	25	185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	380	110	270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	50	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	765	260	500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	1,000	940	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	275	155	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	415	280	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	4,090	2,280	1,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	4,070	2,275	1,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	550	350	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	15	15	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	20	20	0
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	495	430	70
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	700	475	220
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	105	85	20
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	340	115	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	235	165	65
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	60	45	15
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	80	15	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	45	40	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	110	40	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	190	105	85
61 Educational services	990	195	790	230	50	180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	295	30	265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	35	0	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	185	60	120
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	260	145	110
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	120	85	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	3,880	2,185	1,695
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	755	425	330
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	550	435	120
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	2,575	1,330	1,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	2,575	1,335	1,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	415	185	235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	400	155	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	1,750	980	765
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	3,125	1,765	1,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	2,695	1,535	1,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	170	95	75
Public transit	360	205	155	10	0	10
Walked	395	150	240	130	60	75
Bicycle	125	80	45	65	35	35
Other method	325	235	90	50	40	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	3,125	1,760	1,360
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	665	355	305
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	895	400	490
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	615	330	285
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	330	210	125
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	625	465	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	3,125	1,765	1,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	425	330	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	705	485	220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	800	375	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	445	180	265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	180	50	125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	575	335	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	4,430	2,415	2,020
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	4,410	2,400	2,010
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	4,160	2,265	1,895
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	4,135	2,255	1,880
French	70	10	65	20	10	15
Non-official languages	25	10	20	255	135	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	255	135	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	250	135	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	140	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	210	130	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	20	10	0
English and French	35	0	35	0	10	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	4,430	2,410	2,015
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	4,215	2,270	1,940
English	70	10	60	85	55	30
French	265	125	140	20	10	10
Non-official language	115	40	75	110	75	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	110	70	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	7,255	3,765	3,485
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	6,555	3,360	3,195
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	700	400	295
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	150	90	55
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	550	315	235
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	535	305	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	525	295	230
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	10	10	0
External migrants	165	105	65	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	6,800	3,540	3,255
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	4,755	2,490	2,265
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	2,050	1,055	990
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	485	235	250
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	1,565	815	745
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	1,545	810	740
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	1,540	800	735
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	0	10	0
External migrants	1,020	505	515	15	10	10