Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Ramara, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Ramara, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 9,488 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 9,275 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 6,028 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 4,032 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 22.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 418.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 9,490 4,815 4,675
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 1,160 605 555
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 330 185 145
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 375 195 180
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 455 230 225
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 5,885 2,965 2,915
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 475 265 205
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 455 245 215
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 375 195 180
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 385 205 180
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 375 190 185
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 500 250 255
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 615 300 310
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 835 410 425
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 955 465 495
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 915 450 470
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 2,445 1,245 1,205
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 855 425 430
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 675 355 325
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 430 225 205
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 290 155 135
85 years and over 230 85 150 190 90 100
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 130 65 70
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 45 20 25
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 10 5 5
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 12.2 12.6 11.9
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 62.0 61.6 62.4
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 25.8 25.9 25.8
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 2.0 1.9 2.1
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 47.7 47.2 48.2
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 52.7 52.1 53.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 340 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 250 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 945 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 580 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 265 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 8,325 4,210 4,120
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 5,430 2,715 2,715
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 4,505 2,245 2,260
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 925 465 460
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 2,895 1,495 1,405
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 1,635 960 670
Separated 480 210 270 280 150 130
Divorced 1,145 415 730 475 235 235
Widowed 650 135 515 515 145 370
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 545 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 390 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 185 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 380 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 260 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 970 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 430 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 385 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 235 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 1,385 690 695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 80 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 940 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 9,485 4,810 4,675
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 9,080 4,640 4,440
French only 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 380 160 220
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 9,485 4,810 4,675
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 9,365 4,755 4,615
French 580 280 295 90 45 45
English and French 50 20 25 10 0 5
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 20 10 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 95 45 50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.0 0.9 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 9,485 4,810 4,670
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 9,425 4,785 4,640
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 8,755 4,435 4,320
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 8,660 4,385 4,270
French 615 300 320 100 50 50
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 675 345 325
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 670 350 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 10 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 20 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 525 280 250
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 140 70 70
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 255 115 140 130 65 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 0 5 0
Czech 35 15 20 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Polish 65 25 35 40 15 25
Russian 50 20 30 55 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 210 110 95
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 5 10 5 5
Dutch 130 65 65 55 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 145 190 140 75 60
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 5 5 5
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 5 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 160 90 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 105 60 45
Portuguese 45 20 20 30 15 15
Romanian 20 15 10 10 5 5
Spanish 190 100 90 10 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 35 15 20
Chinese languages 75 30 40 35 20 20
Cantonese 35 20 15 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 45 20 20
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 35 15 15 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 60 25 35
English and French 100 45 55 15 5 10
English and non-official language 170 75 95 35 15 20
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 9,485 4,810 4,675
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 9,385 4,765 4,625
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 9,190 4,665 4,525
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 9,175 4,660 4,515
French 235 120 110 20 10 15
Non-official languages 630 305 320 190 95 95
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 190 95 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 140 70 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 55 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 5 5 5
Russian 15 5 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 15 10 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 20 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 0 5 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 45 20 25
Portuguese 20 10 15 10 5 5
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 100 55 40 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 20 15 5
Chinese languages 35 20 15 20 10 5
Cantonese 15 10 5 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 10 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 100 45 50
English and French 55 30 25 5 0 0
English and non-official language 335 150 190 90 40 50
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 9,485 4,810 4,670
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 9,150 4,650 4,500
English 430 210 215 90 50 40
French 465 195 270 55 20 30
Non-official language 695 315 380 185 85 95
Aboriginal 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 175 80 95
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 8,295 4,190 4,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 8,045 4,070 3,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 34,001 40,218 28,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 8,055 4,075 3,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 30,853 36,131 26,475
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 7,305 3,765 3,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 30,212 36,749 24,647
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 5,980 2,850 3,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 8,501 8,800 8,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 5,520 2,965 2,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 29,995 33,888 26,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 8,295 4,195 4,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 8,070 4,080 3,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 44,324 51,129 37,356
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 8,075 4,080 3,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 37,175 42,561 31,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 7,265 3,735 3,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 41,643 48,592 34,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 6,020 2,860 3,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 9,123 9,498 8,784
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 5,515 2,975 2,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 38,548 41,920 34,607
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 8,295 4,190 4,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 2,575 1,430 1,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 50,776 56,841 43,599
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 57,278 62,174 51,204
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 84.3 86.8 80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 61.1 62.7 58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 15.7 13.2 19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 8,295 4,190 4,105
Without total income 735 330 410 255 120 130
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 8,040 4,070 3,975
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 96.9 97.1 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 1,035 475 555
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 1,370 560 815
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 1,215 535 680
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 1,000 455 545
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 825 410 410
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 710 415 295
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 560 340 220
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 335 225 110
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 255 175 80
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 230 130 95
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 510 345 160
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 365 245 120
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 145 105 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 8,295 4,190 4,105
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 245 115 125
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 8,050 4,075 3,980
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 97.0 97.3 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 1,100 495 605
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 1,440 580 860
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 1,385 630 755
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 1,160 540 620
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 980 550 430
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 725 450 275
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 425 275 150
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 305 195 115
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 530 360 170
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 205 130 75
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 100 65 40
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 230 165 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 8,295 4,190 4,105
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 2,775 1,230 1,550
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 5,515 2,965 2,555
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 66.5 70.8 62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 965 555 410
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 440 205 235
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 730 325 405
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 615 280 335
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 600 280 320
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 485 245 245
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 435 260 175
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 340 220 125
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 215 160 60
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 685 440 245
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 175 120 55
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 190 95 95
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 325 225 95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 72,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 63,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 945 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 39,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 35,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 84,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 74,183 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 88,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 74,446 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 51,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 42,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 99,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 84,077 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 190 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 345 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 295 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 295 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 305 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 215 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 460 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 370 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 280 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 415 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 220 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 245 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 84,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 74,051 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 76,361 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 67,491 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 108,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 93,257 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 335 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 53,453 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 99,118 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 83,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 91,080 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 75,844 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 121,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 102,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 69,335 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 61,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 1,205 610 590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 36,224 40,192 32,853
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 32,299 35,584 30,656
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 1,155 595 565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 49,435 49,862 48,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 40,826 41,922 39,681
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 4,490 2,225 2,265
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 675 340 340
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 840 395 445
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 1,000 515 490
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 1,010 495 510
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 965 485 480
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 4,965 2,570 2,395
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 1,045 540 505
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 1,125 580 540
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 1,050 540 510
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 1,015 530 485
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 730 380 350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 1,470 785 685
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 395 215 175
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 5,550 2,770 2,775
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 2,435 1,245 1,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 1,045 515 530
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 215 105 105
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 65 35 35
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 610 310 305
65 years and over 140 45 95 220 100 120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 11.1 10.7 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 14.6 13.4 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 16.5 16.3 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 11.0 11.2 11.0
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 9.0 8.0 10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 335 180 160
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 55 25 30
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 15 5 10
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 245 130 115
65 years and over 40 15 25 35 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 3.7 3.2 4.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.8 2.3 5.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.7 4.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 9,450 4,795 4,655
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 9,445 4,790 4,650
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 370 140 225
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 900 460 435
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 30 15 20
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 865 450 420
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 670 350 315
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 135 60 75
Baltic languages 15 10 10 10 10 0
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 345 135 215 125 55 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 50 10 40 20 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 80 30 55 45 20 20
Russian 90 30 65 45 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 40 35 15 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 280 155 130
Afrikaans 50 20 30 20 0 10
Danish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 90 75 80 35 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 250 230 170 105 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 230 130 105
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 110 65 40
Portuguese 40 15 20 40 30 15
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 640 285 360 90 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 10 15 0
American Sign Language 35 15 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 80 40 40
Chinese languages 80 30 45 80 40 40
Cantonese 40 15 30 40 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 65 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Finnish 10 0 0 20 0 20
Hungarian 50 30 15 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 9,310 4,725 4,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 1,455 790 660
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 7,855 3,930 3,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 145 70 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 8,390 4,240 4,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 1,060 550 505
Before 1981 850 425 430 765 400 365
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 115 60 60
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 100 65 40
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 45 30 15
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 25 15 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 25 10 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 1,055 550 505
Under 5 years 370 160 205 175 115 60
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 180 90 90
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 315 145 170
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 340 175 170
45 years and over 220 120 100 45 30 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 1,055 550 505
Americas 515 250 265 120 60 65
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 20 0 15
Mexico 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 45 15 30
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 25 15 10
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 760 405 355
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 10 10 0
France 25 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 200 90 110 110 60 50
Greece 15 10 10 10 10 0
Hungary 15 10 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 15 10 10
Italy 20 0 15 60 35 25
Netherlands 130 65 65 65 35 35
Poland 50 15 30 20 0 20
Portugal 15 10 10 40 25 15
Romania 35 15 15 10 10 10
Russian Federation 40 10 30 30 20 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 15 0 15 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 295 150 140
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 60 40 20
Africa 125 55 70 40 15 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 10 10 10
Asia 510 220 290 125 75 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 35 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 10 10 10
Lebanon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 10 0 0
Philippines 230 90 140 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 30 15 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 25 0 25
Americas 85 40 50 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 335 185 150 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 10 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 160 50 105 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 9,455 4,800 4,660
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 1,085 565 515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 1,465 720 750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 6,905 3,510 3,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 315 160 160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 180 100 85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 65 55 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 115 45 75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 125 60 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 15 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 9,455 4,795 4,660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 380 210 170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 360 200 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 290 170 115
Métis 660 340 320 75 35 45
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 0 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 9,075 4,585 4,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 205 120 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 9,250 4,670 4,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 9,455 4,800 4,660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 95 70 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 95 70 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 75 60 20
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 20 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 395 195 205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 365 185 180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 290 155 135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 80 35 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 30 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 8,965 4,535 4,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 290 160 135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 45 25 15
Chinese 145 80 60 105 50 50
Black 180 75 105 75 50 25
Filipino 465 185 275 15 0 10
Latin American 140 75 65 10 0 10
Arab 80 50 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 40 10 0 0
Japanese 70 40 30 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 9,160 4,635 4,525
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 9,455 4,795 4,660
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 495 265 230
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 395 215 180
Inuit 15 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 765 380 385 125 55 70
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 3,490 1,755 1,740
Acadian 60 30 30 25 10 10
American 685 335 345 70 30 40
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 3,445 1,745 1,705
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 95 30 55 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 7,405 3,670 3,735
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 5,800 2,865 2,935
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 3,625 1,810 1,815
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 2,480 1,135 1,350
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 2,780 1,420 1,360
Welsh 1,030 475 550 150 80 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 255 125 135
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 945 405 545
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 945 405 540
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 1,490 710 785
Austrian 370 170 195 65 40 25
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 45 15 30
Dutch 1,660 785 870 580 285 290
Flemish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 835 360 475
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 80 40 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 230 120 115
Danish 535 225 315 55 35 15
Finnish 240 140 95 85 30 55
Icelandic 145 65 80 10 10 0
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 40 25 15
Swedish 765 360 405 35 20 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 20 0 15
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 750 355 390
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 210 110 100 35 20 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 10 10 0
Estonian 20 20 0 35 25 15
Hungarian 410 210 200 105 55 50
Latvian 55 35 20 20 10 0
Lithuanian 25 0 20 10 10 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 275 125 155
Romanian 175 100 85 40 30 15
Russian 945 390 555 110 40 70
Slovak 155 95 55 30 20 10
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 205 90 115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 655 320 335
Albanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 10 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 75 45 30
Italian 845 415 430 335 165 170
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 105 35 65
Serbian 20 10 15 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 310 130 180 70 30 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 25 15 15
Other European origins 140 65 80 55 20 35
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 40 20 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 15 10 15
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 80 45 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 35 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 15 15 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 30 25 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 200 80 120 65 30 35
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 10 15 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 15 0
North African origins 55 20 30 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 30 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 25 10 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 60 15 40 20 10 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 25 10 15
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 275 140 135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 65 30 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 60 40 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 45 30 10
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 15 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 145 70 75
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 100 45 50
Filipino 455 175 275 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 30 15 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 195 105 95 20 15 10
Australian 130 65 70 0 0 0
New Zealander 45 30 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 25 15 10
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 390 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 310 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 675 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 910 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 835 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 760 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 515 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 425 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 785 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 870 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 505 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 57.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 21.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,244 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 324,572 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 407,731 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 390 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 1,149 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 1,167 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 8,300 4,190 4,105
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 1,745 990 755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 2,485 1,165 1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 4,065 2,030 2,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 870 670 195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 350 230 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 520 440 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 2,095 905 1,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 170 65 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 925 390 535
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 670 260 410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 90 35 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 20 10 10
Master's degree 930 465 465 145 80 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 4,905 2,425 2,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 705 435 265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 1,475 705 775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 2,725 1,285 1,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 520 425 100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 210 160 55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 310 265 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 1,530 640 890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 85 30 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 590 185 405
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 440 135 305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 50 10 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 20 10 0
Master's degree 790 390 395 75 35 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 8,295 4,190 4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 4,230 2,155 2,070
Education 965 205 760 260 55 205
13. Education 965 205 755 260 55 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 115 55 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 85 35 55
Humanities 535 245 285 145 80 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 45 25 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 35 25 10
54. History 85 40 50 40 25 15
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 430 110 320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 40 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 135 15 120
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 55 20 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 215 30 185 80 15 70
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 120 55 60
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 700 245 455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 90 0 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 610 240 370
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 80 35 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 45 10 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 20 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 125 85 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 115 75 40
25. Library science 30 0 30 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 1,090 1,035 50
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 10 10 0
14. Engineering 540 470 75 100 80 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 235 225 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 240 230 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 340 340 0
48. Precision production 205 195 10 160 160 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 125 75 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 75 45 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 45 35 15
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 665 75 590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 35 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 625 60 565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 340 185 150
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 135 35 95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 160 105 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 40 45 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 4,900 2,420 2,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 2,180 1,140 1,040
Education 710 125 585 160 30 130
13. Education 710 125 585 160 30 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 75 30 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 15 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 60 20 40
Humanities 420 210 215 95 50 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 35 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 25 15 10
54. History 80 35 45 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 320 70 245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 20 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 105 10 90
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 45 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 0 0 10
42. Psychology 195 30 170 55 0 55
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 80 40 40
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 480 130 350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 65 0 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 415 135 285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 50 20 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 65 60 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 65 60 0
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 705 670 35
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 445 380 75 50 25 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 155 145 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 180 170 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 225 225 0
48. Precision production 165 155 10 100 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 70 40 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 40 20 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 25 15 10
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 480 65 415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 450 45 400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 230 125 105
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 80 25 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 115 65 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 35 35 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 8,295 4,190 4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 4,230 2,160 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 4,065 2,035 2,030
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 3,700 1,825 1,880
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 3,525 1,745 1,780
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 170 75 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 365 210 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 85 50 35
Philippines 185 50 135 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 85 60 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 15 0 10
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 580 255 325 180 95 80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 4,905 2,425 2,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 2,180 1,140 1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 2,725 1,280 1,440
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 2,605 1,245 1,360
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 2,510 1,195 1,315
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 100 55 50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 115 40 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 25 10 15
Philippines 175 50 130 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 10 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 495 210 285 55 15 40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 8,295 4,190 4,105
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 4,710 2,535 2,180
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 4,370 2,320 2,050
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 340 215 125
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 3,585 1,655 1,925
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 56.8 60.5 53.1
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 52.7 55.4 49.9
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 7.2 8.5 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 8,300 4,195 4,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 3,210 1,490 1,725
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 5,085 2,700 2,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 2,695 1,520 1,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 2,385 1,180 1,210
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 43.2 43.3 43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 4,710 2,535 2,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 85 50 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 4,625 2,485 2,140
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 3,885 2,005 1,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 740 480 255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 4,710 2,535 2,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 90 45 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 4,625 2,485 2,140
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 540 345 195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 580 140 435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 210 160 55
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 280 30 255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 460 120 340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 110 65 50
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 1,165 445 715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 915 860 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 155 140 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 205 185 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 4,710 2,535 2,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 85 50 40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 4,625 2,490 2,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 105 85 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 75 75 0
22 Utilities 185 150 35 65 45 15
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 455 390 65
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 380 285 95
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 135 115 15
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 665 320 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 185 120 65
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 60 40 20
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 60 10 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 100 60 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 190 80 115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 250 180 70
61 Educational services 990 195 790 255 50 205
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 525 35 490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 240 120 115
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 320 110 210
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 195 125 70
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 365 235 135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 4,370 2,320 2,050
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 405 225 175
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 675 515 160
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 3,285 1,575 1,710
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 3,280 1,575 1,705
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 565 305 260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 1,940 865 1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 765 390 375
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 15 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 3,960 2,090 1,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 3,570 1,910 1,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 240 110 135
Public transit 360 205 155 25 10 20
Walked 395 150 240 70 25 45
Bicycle 125 80 45 15 15 10
Other method 325 235 90 35 30 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 3,955 2,090 1,870
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 850 430 415
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 1,550 665 885
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 620 330 285
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 350 210 140
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 585 445 140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 3,955 2,090 1,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 355 255 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 830 550 280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 955 475 480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 795 290 505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 335 135 200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 690 385 305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 5,225 2,760 2,465
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 5,200 2,750 2,450
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 5,180 2,740 2,440
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 5,165 2,735 2,435
French 70 10 65 10 10 0
Non-official languages 25 10 20 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 25 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 25 10 10
English and French 35 0 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 0 15 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 5,225 2,760 2,465
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 5,100 2,700 2,405
English 70 10 60 15 10 10
French 265 125 140 40 30 15
Non-official language 115 40 75 70 25 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 55 25 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 9,400 4,755 4,645
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 8,285 4,190 4,095
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 1,115 570 545
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 310 140 175
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 800 430 375
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 785 430 360
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 760 400 355
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 25 25 0
External migrants 165 105 65 20 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 9,155 4,630 4,530
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 6,215 3,155 3,065
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 2,935 1,475 1,460
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 825 395 435
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 2,115 1,080 1,030
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 2,035 1,050 985
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 1,950 1,005 950
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 85 50 35
External migrants 1,020 505 515 75 25 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Ramara, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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