Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Etobicoke North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	118,040	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	117,601	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	39,792	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	37,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	2,470.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	47.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	118,040	57,705	60,335
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	21,720	11,175	10,540
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	6,815	3,510	3,305
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	7,500	3,890	3,610
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	7,405	3,775	3,625
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	79,560	38,905	40,655
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	8,380	4,380	4,000
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	9,545	5,000	4,550
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	8,620	4,345	4,280
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	7,950	3,700	4,250
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	7,450	3,465	3,985
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	7,345	3,390	3,960
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	8,055	3,805	4,255
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	8,485	4,145	4,340
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	7,620	3,825	3,795
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	6,100	2,860	3,240
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	16,765	7,625	9,145
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	5,265	2,500	2,770
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	3,830	1,830	1,995
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	3,030	1,350	1,680
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	2,455	1,110	1,350
85 years and over	230	85	150	2,180	835	1,340
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,475	610	870
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	580	200	385
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	105	30	75
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	18.4	19.4	17.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	67.4	67.4	67.4
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	14.2	13.2	15.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.8	1.4	2.2
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	36.8	35.3	38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	37,935	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15,775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	10,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	3,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	3,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	2,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	37,935	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	7,210	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	9,375	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	7,360	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	6,970	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	7,020	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	117,050	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	96,325	46,530	49,795
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	47,955	24,080	23,875
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	44,255	22,205	22,050
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	3,700	1,870	1,830
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	48,370	22,450	25,915
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	33,865	17,870	16,000
Separated	480	210	270	3,520	1,345	2,175
Divorced	1,145	415	730	5,770	2,240	3,530
Widowed	650	135	515	5,215	995	4,215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	31,390	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	12,170	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	8,020	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	7,165	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	4,030	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	31,390	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	22,715	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	20,860	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	8,680	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	7,375	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	22,710	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	7,830	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	14,880	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	5,495	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	6,030	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	8,680	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	4,340	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	17,660	9,065	8,590
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	37,940	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	26,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	6,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	20,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	2,535	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	7,210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	117,170	57,350	59,825
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	105,590	52,605	52,985
French only	15	5	10	175	80	95
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	5,425	2,430	2,995
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	5,985	2,240	3,745
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	117,175	57,355	59,820
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	109,160	54,160	55,000
French	580	280	295	1,170	535	645
English and French	50	20	25	950	470	480
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	5,890	2,195	3,695
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	1,650	765	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	117,175	57,355	59,820
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	111,190	54,350	56,840
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	52,945	26,050	26,900
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	52,020	25,635	26,385
French	615	300	320	925	415	510
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	58,245	28,300	29,945
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	58,230	28,295	29,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	9,445	4,395	5,045
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	3,470	1,475	1,995
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	45	25	15
Somali	0	0	0	3,430	1,450	1,980
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	5,920	2,890	3,030
Amharic	0	0	0	185	85	95
Arabic	45	20	20	2,070	1,015	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,835	1,380	1,455
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	405	210	200
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	185	80	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,120	515	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Vietnamese	20	10	10	1,035	475	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	2,965	1,205	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	125	60	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	30	15	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	230	95	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	2,430	980	1,445
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	0	435	200	225
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	325	150	165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	2,735	1,335	1,400
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	10	10	5	350	165	180
Tamil	5	0	0	2,180	1,055	1,125
Telugu	0	0	0	175	100	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	35,875	17,920	17,955
Albanian	5	5	0	335	170	165
Armenian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	2,580	1,180	1,400
Baltic languages	10	5	5	50	15	35
Latvian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Slavic languages	255	115	140	2,535	1,170	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	15	10	5	520	225	290
Czech	35	15	20	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	65	25	35	955	435	520
Russian	50	20	30	320	140	175
Serbian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	25	15	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	100	45	50
Ukrainian	45	25	25	275	120	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	530	245	280	560	240	325
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	25	15	5	15	5	10
Dutch	130	65	65	80	30	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	5
German	335	145	190	425	180	245
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	355	185	175
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	22,065	11,390	10,675
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	20,570	10,655	9,915
Bengali	5	0	0	975	480	495
Gujarati	30	15	15	5,080	2,685	2,395
Hindi	10	5	5	1,860	945	920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nepali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	8,820	4,620	4,205
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	135	135
Urdu	30	20	10	3,270	1,665	1,605
Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,440	710	730
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	195	105	90
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	1,215	585	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	9,865	4,700	5,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	3,845	1,820	2,020
Portuguese	45	20	20	1,035	530	510
Romanian	20	15	10	215	95	115
Spanish	190	100	90	4,760	2,250	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Japanese	30	5	25	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	65	30	35	375	170	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	2,790	1,345	1,440
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,265	605	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	185	80	105
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ganda	0	0	0	55	30	30
Igbo	0	0	0	205	105	100
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	5	0	5	235	110	125
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	400	215	190
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	260	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	1,540	725	820
Chinese languages	75	30	40	1,425	670	755
Cantonese	35	20	15	720	340	380
Hakka	0	0	0	25	5	15
Mandarin	30	10	20	505	240	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	65	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	55	45
Lao	5	0	5	55	25	25
Thai	5	0	5	45	30	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	285	145	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	255	130	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	40	20	20	380	185	195
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	35	15	15	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	75	45	30
Multiple responses	280	130	155	5,985	3,000	2,985
English and French	100	45	55	200	90	105
English and non-official language	170	75	95	5,490	2,785	2,705
French and non-official language	5	5	0	180	75	110
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	110	50	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	117,170	57,350	59,820
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	102,005	49,895	52,110
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	65,180	32,050	33,135
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	64,580	31,765	32,815
French	235	120	110	605	280	320
Non-official languages	630	305	320	36,825	17,845	18,980
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	36,825	17,845	18,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	6,620	3,055	3,565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	2,295	985	1,310
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,260	965	1,300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	4,290	2,050	2,240
Amharic	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arabic	15	5	10	1,460	700	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,215	1,055	1,160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	155	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	805	375	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	10	5	5	770	360	415
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	1,395	600	795
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	1,190	510	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	290	130	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	90	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	2,015	975	1,040
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	200	90	100
Tamil	0	0	0	1,695	820	880
Telugu	0	0	0	105	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	22,370	11,110	11,260
Albanian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,385	645	740
Baltic languages	0	0	5	15	5	15
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,370	640	725
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	5	0	285	130	155
Czech	15	5	5	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	20	5	10	565	265	300
Russian	15	5	5	205	95	105
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	5	0	0	120	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	95	40	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	15,065	7,695	7,365
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	14,110	7,270	6,850
Bengali	5	0	0	600	310	295
Gujarati	15	5	5	3,535	1,840	1,700
Hindi	5	0	0	1,215	625	590
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	6,310	3,275	3,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Urdu	10	5	5	2,140	1,070	1,070
Iranian languages	10	5	5	935	420	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	765	335	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	5,405	2,525	2,885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	1,705	745	965
Portuguese	20	10	15	480	240	235
Romanian	5	0	5	115	50	70
Spanish	100	55	40	3,100	1,485	1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	10	10	35	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	290	130	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	1,360	640	715
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	760	345	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,085	525	565
Chinese languages	35	20	15	995	480	515
Cantonese	15	10	5	525	250	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	15	5	10	370	185	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	190	85	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	220	110	110
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	210	105	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Multiple responses	395	180	215	15,170	7,455	7,710
English and French	55	30	25	240	110	135
English and non-official language	335	150	190	14,565	7,180	7,385
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	270	125	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	117,175	57,350	59,825
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	85,355	41,655	43,700
English	430	210	215	14,345	7,170	7,175
French	465	195	270	590	265	325
Non-official language	695	315	380	16,215	7,915	8,300
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	16,215	7,915	8,295
English and French	5	0	5	85	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	445	240	205
French and non-official language	15	10	10	130	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	95,355	46,115	49,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	89,430	43,315	46,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	24,011	26,466	22,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	89,440	43,315	46,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	23,040	25,083	21,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	72,435	36,835	35,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	23,651	27,517	20,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	71,190	32,225	38,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	3,550	1,448	6,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	61,645	32,285	29,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	26,221	29,471	23,487
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	95,290	46,130	49,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	89,445	43,285	46,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	31,085	34,014	28,338
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	89,455	43,285	46,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	27,544	29,595	25,620
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	72,505	36,660	35,840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	30,953	34,727	27,092
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	71,010	32,210	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	7,553	6,188	8,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	61,620	32,055	29,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	32,408	35,485	29,071
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	95,290	46,130	49,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	24,950	14,095	10,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	43,319	45,575	40,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	48,762	51,403	45,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	80.8	86.6	74.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	71.6	77.6	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	19.2	13.4	25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	95,355	46,115	49,245
Without total income	735	330	410	5,925	2,795	3,125
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	89,430	43,315	46,110
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	93.8	93.9	93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	18,580	8,785	9,795
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	19,755	8,470	11,280
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	14,470	6,360	8,105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	11,195	5,315	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	8,525	4,350	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	5,840	3,155	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	3,750	2,210	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	2,405	1,475	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	1,645	1,060	580
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	1,230	745	480
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	2,040	1,385	660
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	1,655	1,105	550
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	390	280	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	95,355	46,115	49,240
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	5,910	2,800	3,115
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	89,440	43,320	46,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	93.8	93.9	93.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	18,730	8,845	9,880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	20,465	8,820	11,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	16,440	7,355	9,085
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	12,775	6,325	6,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	9,055	4,755	4,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	5,170	2,900	2,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	2,910	1,805	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	1,840	1,140	700
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	2,065	1,365	700
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	935	585	355
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	455	300	150
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	675	480	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	95,355	46,115	49,245
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	33,715	13,830	19,885
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	61,640	32,285	29,355
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	64.6	70.0	59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	8,875	4,285	4,585
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	6,260	2,975	3,280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	10,215	5,015	5,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	8,585	4,075	4,505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	7,880	4,055	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	6,490	3,440	3,050
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	4,470	2,640	1,835
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	2,935	1,850	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	1,945	1,255	690
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	3,995	2,690	1,300
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	1,365	915	455
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	1,090	670	415
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	1,535	1,105	435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	37,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	61,247	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	56,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	7,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	30,092	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	28,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	30,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	64,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	37,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	73,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	65,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	37,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	32,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	30,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	81,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	37,940	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	2,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	9,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	3,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	2,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	37,940	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	650	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	2,275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	4,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	3,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	2,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	2,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	6,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	1,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	1,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	29,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	68,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	62,998	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	61,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	55,628	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	14,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	83,623	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	76,281	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	7,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	46,885	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	80,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	71,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	5,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	72,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	62,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	14,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	93,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	83,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	7,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	60,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	54,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	12,810	7,125	5,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	24,463	24,197	24,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	23,380	22,961	23,693
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	12,895	7,215	5,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	31,043	30,758	31,403
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	27,260	26,763	27,892
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	117,050	57,280	59,770
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	78,465	37,820	40,650
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	17,680	8,640	9,035
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	18,350	8,540	9,815
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	16,505	7,895	8,610
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	13,845	6,795	7,050
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	12,085	5,945	6,140
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	38,580	19,460	19,120
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	11,025	5,450	5,575
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	9,495	4,795	4,705
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	8,120	4,125	3,990
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	6,600	3,370	3,235
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	3,340	1,725	1,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	117,050	57,280	59,770
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	26,415	13,615	12,800
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	8,250	4,265	3,985
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	74,520	36,245	38,270
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	16,115	7,415	8,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	26,305	12,395	13,910
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	8,925	4,555	4,370
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	3,065	1,560	1,505
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	15,135	6,910	8,225
65 years and over	140	45	95	2,240	925	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	22.5	21.6	23.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	33.8	33.5	34.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	37.2	36.6	37.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	20.3	19.1	21.5
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	13.9	12.5	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	21,245	10,345	10,900
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	6,745	3,410	3,335
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	2,340	1,180	1,160
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	13,060	6,355	6,705
65 years and over	40	15	25	1,440	580	860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	18.2	18.1	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	25.5	25.0	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	28.4	27.7	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	17.5	17.5	17.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	8.9	7.8	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	116,955	57,260	59,695
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	110,940	55,060	55,880
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	110,765	54,985	55,785
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	5,275	2,485	2,790
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	72,510	35,430	37,085
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	72,490	35,420	37,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	12,145	5,660	6,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5,005	2,145	2,865
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	4,980	2,125	2,855
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	7,225	3,560	3,665
Amharic	0	0	0	300	130	170
Arabic	70	40	30	4,785	2,425	2,355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,520	1,670	1,850
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	490	235	255
Harari	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hebrew	10	10	0	50	10	35
Maltese	0	0	0	190	90	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	110	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	95	70
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	1,420	620	795
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	30	0	20	1,315	565	750
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	3,765	1,595	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	165	75	85
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	335	155	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	55	20	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	3,565	1,520	2,045
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages	25	20	10	975	430	545
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	705	310	400
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	140
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	3,505	1,715	1,795
Kannada	0	0	0	65	20	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	540	245	290
Tamil	0	0	0	2,730	1,340	1,390
Telugu	0	0	0	260	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	44,315	22,345	21,970
Albanian	10	0	0	460	230	235
Armenian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	3,025	1,355	1,670
Baltic languages	15	10	10	45	15	35
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Slavic languages	345	135	215	2,990	1,345	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Croatian	35	10	20	635	255	385
Czech	50	10	40	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	80	30	55	1,185	525	655
Russian	90	30	65	605	295	305
Serbian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Slovak	50	25	20	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	95	35	60
Ukrainian	75	40	35	370	160	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	870	380	485
Afrikaans	50	20	30	10	0	10
Danish	30	15	15	25	0	20
Dutch	160	90	75	110	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	250	230	685	305	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	15	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	550	295	255
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	27,175	14,105	13,070
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	25,410	13,220	12,190
Bengali	0	0	0	1,305	645	660
Gujarati	10	0	0	5,900	3,245	2,650
Hindi	15	10	10	9,220	4,815	4,405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	115	55	60
Marathi	0	0	0	265	150	115
Nepali	0	0	0	65	25	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	11,920	6,195	5,725
Sindhi	10	0	10	145	60	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Urdu	30	20	10	4,430	2,245	2,180
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,910	970	945
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashto	0	0	0	310	165	145
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,610	795	810
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	12,610	6,155	6,450
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	5,025	2,415	2,610
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,440	745	695
Romanian	25	15	10	215	110	110
Spanish	640	285	360	6,340	3,090	3,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	65	40	25	115	65	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	90	50	45	470	235	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	4,700	2,300	2,400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	2,000	955	1,040
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	370	200	170
Ewe	10	0	10	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	140	70	65
Ganda	0	0	0	115	65	50
Igbo	0	10	0	340	185	155
Lingala	0	0	0	125	45	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	10	10	10	575	290	285
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	740	365	380
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	430	175	255
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sign languages	45	20	20	90	55	35
American Sign Language	35	15	20	30	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	1,695	820	880
Chinese languages	80	30	45	1,645	795	850
Cantonese	40	15	30	965	485	485
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	25	0	20	615	285	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	85	25	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	145	70	70
Lao	0	0	0	100	40	55
Thai	15	10	10	55	35	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	420	240	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	10	380	215	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	420	205	220
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	50	30	15	365	180	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	80	85
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	116,955	57,260	59,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	96,370	47,040	49,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	23,200	11,995	11,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	73,175	35,045	38,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	20,585	10,220	10,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	116,955	57,255	59,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	45,850	23,475	22,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	67,865	31,905	35,955
Before 1981	850	425	430	12,445	5,820	6,630
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	9,145	4,470	4,680
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	15,785	6,995	8,785
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	19,330	9,175	10,155
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	9,130	4,315	4,815
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	10,205	4,860	5,340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	11,155	5,445	5,710
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	3,245	1,875	1,375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	67,860	31,905	35,955
Under 5 years	370	160	205	4,785	2,270	2,510
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	10,405	5,235	5,170
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	16,745	7,265	9,480
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	28,425	13,600	14,830
45 years and over	220	120	100	7,505	3,535	3,970
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	67,865	31,905	35,960
Americas	515	250	265	16,760	7,255	9,510
Brazil	0	10	0	130	80	50
Colombia	10	0	0	410	180	230
El Salvador	10	0	0	785	410	375
Guyana	0	0	0	4,225	1,845	2,375
Haiti	10	0	0	260	100	155
Jamaica	45	20	20	4,710	1,960	2,755
Mexico	35	10	25	320	140	180
Peru	0	0	0	170	80	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	1,525	690	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	565	270	300
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	3,650	1,495	2,155
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	8,975	4,215	4,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	165	65	100
Croatia	15	10	10	395	155	245
France	25	0	10	65	25	35
Germany	200	90	110	415	195	220
Greece	15	10	10	350	170	175
Hungary	15	10	0	210	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	65	25	40
Italy	20	0	15	3,110	1,510	1,600
Netherlands	130	65	65	50	20	30
Poland	50	15	30	890	390	505
Portugal	15	10	10	685	365	320
Romania	35	15	15	220	110	115
Russian Federation	40	10	30	145	60	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	110	50	60
Ukraine	15	0	15	270	120	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	740	340	400
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	1,070	520	555
Africa	125	55	70	8,915	4,155	4,755
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egypt	25	15	0	145	85	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	395	175	220
Kenya	10	10	10	525	250	275
Morocco	10	0	10	65	35	35
Nigeria	10	0	0	1,750	885	870
Somalia	0	0	0	2,595	1,005	1,590
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	3,390	1,705	1,680
Asia	510	220	290	33,085	16,230	16,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	970	485	490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	810	395	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	545	250	295
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	180	95	85
India	20	10	10	13,885	6,980	6,910
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	160	100	60
Iraq	0	0	0	4,275	2,105	2,165
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	410	195	215
Lebanon	25	15	10	190	110	80
Pakistan	25	15	10	3,010	1,530	1,485
Philippines	230	90	140	3,525	1,520	2,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,090	1,025	1,070
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	340	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,220	530	690
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	1,380	690	690
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	125	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	11,155	5,445	5,705
Americas	85	40	50	1,705	790	915
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	95	20	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	520	280	240
Mexico	15	0	0	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	100	50	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	815	350	470
Europe	335	185	150	350	165	185
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	265	120	145
Africa	25	10	10	1,935	965	975
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	15	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	35	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	25	35
Egypt	15	10	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	680	330	350
Somalia	0	0	0	490	225	255
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	280	220
Asia	240	80	165	7,165	3,525	3,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	240	110	125
Bangladesh	0	0	0	150	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	2,895	1,475	1,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	1,780	855	925
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pakistan	10	0	10	585	290	295
Philippines	160	50	105	715	315	405
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	205	90	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	200	120	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	40	35
Viet Nam	10	0	10	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	75	55	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	116,955	57,260	59,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	71,530	34,025	37,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	34,700	17,850	16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	10,725	5,385	5,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	56,165	26,435	29,730
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	17,220	8,770	8,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	7,430	4,690	2,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	9,795	4,085	5,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	23,095	9,760	13,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	14,970	7,460	7,515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	880	445	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	116,960	57,255	59,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	590	295	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	570	275	290
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	350	175	170
Métis	660	340	320	205	90	115
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	116,365	56,960	59,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	116,955	57,260	59,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	235	140	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	116,720	57,115	59,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	116,960	57,260	59,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	150	55	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	150	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	125	50	70
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	535	230	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	440	185	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	80	35	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	116,275	56,975	59,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	116,960	57,260	59,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	88,495	43,030	45,470
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	33,825	17,395	16,425
Chinese	145	80	60	1,640	760	880
Black	180	75	105	27,370	12,570	14,800
Filipino	465	185	275	4,460	1,995	2,465
Latin American	140	75	65	5,600	2,700	2,900
Arab	80	50	35	3,705	1,835	1,870
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	2,010	990	1,025
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	2,795	1,390	1,405
Korean	90	50	40	485	245	235
Japanese	70	40	30	145	65	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	4,110	1,910	2,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	2,360	1,180	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	28,465	14,230	14,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	116,960	57,260	59,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	685	290	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	570	240	330
Inuit	15	10	15	10	10	0
Métis	765	380	385	115	45	70
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	9,625	4,970	4,655
Acadian	60	30	30	35	30	10
American	685	335	345	430	210	220
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	9,245	4,795	4,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	10	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	29,285	14,285	15,000
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	10,285	5,060	5,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	5,655	2,710	2,940
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	3,865	1,865	2,000
Manx	25	10	15	40	20	20
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	4,030	2,035	1,995
Welsh	1,030	475	550	375	225	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	835	460	375
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	2,015	1,065	950
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	2,015	1,065	950
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	3,085	1,600	1,485
Austrian	370	170	195	210	85	125
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	50	20	30
Dutch	1,660	785	870	695	375	315
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	10
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	2,255	1,150	1,105
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	55	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	455	220	235
Danish	535	225	315	90	30	55
Finnish	240	140	95	200	95	100
Icelandic	145	65	80	15	10	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	125	60	65
Swedish	765	360	405	75	40	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	4,355	2,055	2,300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Byelorussian	10	0	15	25	10	15
Czech	210	110	100	80	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	60	25	35
Estonian	20	20	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	410	210	200	595	300	295
Latvian	55	35	20	40	20	25
Lithuanian	25	0	20	65	25	40
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polish	1,380	615	765	1,900	815	1,085
Romanian	175	100	85	260	125	135
Russian	945	390	555	470	210	265
Slovak	155	95	55	170	85	90
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	1,175	585	595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	14,610	7,210	7,400
Albanian	15	15	0	450	225	230
Bosnian	15	10	0	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	725	320	400
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	740	370	370
Italian	845	415	430	7,855	3,955	3,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	90	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	420	185	235
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	140	75	65	2,230	1,145	1,080
Serbian	20	10	15	240	105	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	30	10	20	140	60	80
Spanish	310	130	180	2,345	1,095	1,245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	90	35	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	380	180	205
Basque	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jewish	55	30	25	235	110	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	120	60	60
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	14,040	6,185	7,855
Antiguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	335	150	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	15	10	0	320	115	210
Dominican	0	0	0	310	150	160
Grenadian	0	0	0	555	185	365
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	330	140	180
Jamaican	90	45	45	8,095	3,645	4,455
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	435	165	265
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	1,310	575	740
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	570	230	340
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	2,125	890	1,235
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	490	250	235
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	7,830	3,785	4,045
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	215	105	110
Arawak	10	0	0	25	0	20
Argentinian	25	15	10	295	135	160
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	70	15	50
Brazilian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Chilean	35	10	25	575	295	285
Colombian	30	0	25	640	325	315
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	725	345	380
Guatemalan	20	10	10	370	185	185
Guyanese	10	10	0	2,580	1,170	1,410
Hispanic	15	15	0	95	70	35
Honduran	0	0	0	70	30	40
Maya	0	0	10	20	15	10
Mexican	135	65	70	530	265	265
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	250	130	120
Panamanian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	225	100	115
Salvadorean	15	10	0	940	475	465
Uruguayan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Venezuelan	25	10	10	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	370	195	180
African origins	200	80	120	17,230	8,150	9,085
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	5,665	2,840	2,820
Akan	0	0	0	165	90	70
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	210	110	100
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Chadian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Congolese	0	0	0	170	100	70
Edo	0	0	0	250	105	145
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	2,540	1,220	1,320
Guinean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	130	90	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Liberian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	1,745	895	855
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	60	40
North African origins	55	20	30	480	215	275
Algerian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber	0	0	0	50	30	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	200	90	110
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	7,745	3,565	4,180
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	220	110	110
Ethiopian	0	0	0	635	315	320
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	140	65	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	6,345	2,840	3,505
South African	30	15	20	35	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	150	85	70
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins	60	15	40	3,480	1,600	1,885
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	410	165	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	3,110	1,450	1,655
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	53,430	26,820	26,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	9,200	4,605	4,595
Afghan	0	0	0	1,695	835	855
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	645	355	285
Armenian	0	0	0	135	85	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	1,475	720	755
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	360	205	160
Iraqi	10	0	10	3,785	1,850	1,935
Israeli	10	10	0	45	20	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	250	125	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Syrian	15	10	15	265	135	130
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	525	280	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	145	60	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	390	180	205
South Asian origins	265	130	135	34,775	17,830	16,945
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	335	180	155
Bengali	0	0	0	420	225	195
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	25,965	13,350	12,610
Goan	10	0	0	90	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	395	225	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	65	20	40
Pakistani	20	10	15	2,970	1,490	1,480
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,275	1,210	1,065
Sinhalese	0	0	0	135	80	55
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	2,350	1,155	1,190
Tamil	0	10	0	695	355	350
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	1,465	715	755
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	9,725	4,530	5,195
Burmese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	160	90	75
Chinese	210	105	105	2,890	1,355	1,535
Filipino	455	175	275	4,895	2,215	2,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	80	45	35
Japanese	105	50	55	185	80	105
Karen	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korean	100	55	45	490	245	240
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Malaysian	10	0	10	75	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	45	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	35	0	30	1,545	690	850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	320	175	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	320	180	140
Oceania origins	195	105	95	60	30	30
Australian	130	65	70	25	15	10
New Zealander	45	30	20	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	35	15	20
Fijian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	20,945	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	16,950	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	8,445	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	29,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	37,890	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	4,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	11,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	13,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	15,655	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	6,590	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	5,245	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	3,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	6,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	37,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	33,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	37,890	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	29,710	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	8,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	37,890	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	8,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	16,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	6,180	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	3,735	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	845	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	1,165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	34,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	22,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	12,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	37,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	725	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	4,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	6,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	8,950	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	7,465	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	5,135	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	3,130	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	37,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	24,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	12,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	11,360	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	20,945	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	500,499	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	491,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	16,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	1,111	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,064	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	95,290	46,130	49,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	23,735	11,185	12,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	29,205	14,290	14,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	42,350	20,650	21,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	5,205	3,335	1,875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	2,850	1,680	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	2,350	1,650	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	16,140	6,905	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	2,560	1,235	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	18,445	9,180	9,265
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	12,800	6,190	6,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	1,210	670	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	455	265	190
Master's degree	930	465	465	3,650	1,845	1,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	335	210	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	61,240	29,250	31,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	10,905	5,250	5,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	17,500	8,450	9,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	32,830	15,555	17,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	3,620	2,250	1,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,950	1,160	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	1,665	1,095	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	12,340	5,110	7,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	1,935	930	1,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	14,940	7,260	7,680
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	10,150	4,800	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	955	510	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	400	220	185
Master's degree	790	390	395	3,180	1,580	1,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	255	150	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	95,290	46,130	49,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	52,940	25,480	27,465
Education	965	205	760	1,910	465	1,450
13. Education	965	205	755	1,915	465	1,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	1,285	640	645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	270	195	75
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	1,015	445	570
Humanities	535	245	285	2,895	1,105	1,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	350	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	555	185	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	1,340	525	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	160	110	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	140	95	55
54. History	85	40	50	300	115	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	5,075	1,385	3,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	355	130	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	1,305	115	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	905	280	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	110	30	80
42. Psychology	215	30	185	610	115	495
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	1,740	715	1,030
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	9,120	4,000	5,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	780	215	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	8,330	3,785	4,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	2,165	1,160	1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	750	345	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	565	270	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	630	475	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	180	55	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	2,140	1,395	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	1,830	1,240	590
25. Library science	30	0	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	260	135	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	8,320	7,600	725
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	270	185	80
14. Engineering	540	470	75	2,705	2,315	390
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	1,670	1,495	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,395	1,380	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,490	1,455	30
48. Precision production	205	195	10	790	770	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	565	350	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	430	280	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	135	75	60
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	6,555	1,425	5,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	375	195	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	6,030	1,135	4,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	145	95	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	2,310	1,130	1,185
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,420	420	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	510	350	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	360	345	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	61,240	29,255	31,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	28,410	13,700	14,705
Education	710	125	585	1,405	335	1,070
13. Education	710	125	585	1,400	335	1,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	970	500	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	185	130	55
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	780	370	410
Humanities	420	210	215	2,245	810	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	280	60	225
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	420	125	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	1,065	390	670
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	110	70	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	80	55	20
54. History	80	35	45	240	95	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	3,955	1,000	2,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	245	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	1,035	85	955
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	730	185	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	80	20	60
42. Psychology	195	30	170	430	75	355
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	1,400	550	850
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	7,305	3,105	4,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	635	185	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	6,655	2,915	3,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	1,680	875	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	550	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	440	215	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	520	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	150	40	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	1,860	1,215	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	1,620	1,090	525
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	210	105	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	6,065	5,510	560
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	200	150	50
14. Engineering	445	380	75	2,130	1,800	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	1,240	1,115	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	905	880	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	1,080	1,055	20
48. Precision production	165	155	10	520	505	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	475	280	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	360	220	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	115	60	55
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	5,225	1,125	4,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	215	130	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	4,890	920	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	120	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,645	795	850
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	1,010	295	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	335	210	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	290	275	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	95,290	46,130	49,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	52,940	25,475	27,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	42,350	20,655	21,695
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	25,990	11,990	14,000
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	25,050	11,520	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	940	475	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	16,355	8,660	7,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	560	355	205
Philippines	185	50	135	1,545	605	940
India	10	10	0	6,170	3,250	2,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	550	350	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	185	95	85
France	10	0	0	35	30	0
Other	580	255	325	7,310	3,980	3,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	61,235	29,255	31,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	28,410	13,700	14,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	32,830	15,555	17,280
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	19,555	8,750	10,805
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	18,880	8,410	10,475
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	675	345	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	13,275	6,800	6,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	425	260	165
Philippines	175	50	130	1,310	520	790
India	10	10	0	5,380	2,730	2,650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	290	185	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	175	85	85
France	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other	495	210	285	5,670	3,000	2,670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	95,295	46,130	49,160
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	57,310	30,095	27,215
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	51,215	27,045	24,165
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	6,100	3,050	3,050
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	37,985	16,035	21,945
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	60.1	65.2	55.4
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	53.7	58.6	49.2
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	10.6	10.1	11.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	95,295	46,130	49,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	38,125	15,940	22,185
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	57,165	30,190	26,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	25,710	14,595	11,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	31,450	15,590	15,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	41.0	41.5	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	57,310	30,095	27,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	2,420	1,170	1,255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	54,890	28,925	25,960
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	50,160	25,390	24,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	4,725	3,540	1,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	57,310	30,095	27,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	2,420	1,165	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	54,890	28,930	25,960
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	3,135	1,855	1,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	8,330	3,155	5,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	3,085	2,420	660
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	3,205	665	2,540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	4,550	1,040	3,510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	965	495	475
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	15,510	6,605	8,900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	9,695	8,910	790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	345	270	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	6,070	3,505	2,565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	57,310	30,095	27,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	2,420	1,170	1,250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	54,885	28,930	25,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	75	40	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	30	30	10
22 Utilities	185	150	35	150	110	40
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	3,835	3,400	445
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	8,315	5,435	2,875
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	2,290	1,450	845
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	6,455	2,865	3,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	5,190	3,940	1,255
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	1,225	730	495
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	2,290	935	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	955	530	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	2,895	1,575	1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	75	35	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	4,265	2,265	2,000
61 Educational services	990	195	790	2,745	865	1,880
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	5,405	880	4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	960	505	455
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	3,985	1,515	2,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	2,275	1,180	1,095
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	1,465	645	825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	51,215	27,050	24,165
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	1,555	840	710
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	250	190	60
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	7,735	5,535	2,205
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	41,675	20,485	21,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	41,675	20,485	21,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	26,460	11,550	14,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	15,135	8,870	6,265
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	49,410	26,020	23,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	29,455	18,350	11,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	3,360	1,155	2,200
Public transit	360	205	155	14,680	5,720	8,965
Walked	395	150	240	1,275	425	850
Bicycle	125	80	45	215	185	30
Other method	325	235	90	425	185	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	49,410	26,015	23,390
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	6,515	3,120	3,395
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	15,375	8,600	6,775
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	12,340	7,050	5,285
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	5,530	2,775	2,755
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	9,650	4,470	5,185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	49,410	26,015	23,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	3,965	2,610	1,355
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	9,410	5,660	3,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	10,645	5,115	5,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	8,355	3,725	4,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	5,830	2,720	3,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	11,205	6,190	5,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	60,140	31,660	28,485
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	58,670	30,875	27,790
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	57,720	30,275	27,445
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	57,510	30,185	27,325
French	70	10	65	205	85	120
Non-official languages	25	10	20	955	600	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	955	605	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	130	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	130	100	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	55	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	40	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	530	330	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	290	170	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	155	115
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	180	115	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	125	85	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	55	20
Chinese languages	10	0	10	80	55	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	60	45	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	1,470	785	685
English and French	35	0	35	240	110	120
English and non-official language	20	0	15	1,215	660	555
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	60,140	31,655	28,480
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	55,910	29,185	26,725
English	70	10	60	455	280	175
French	265	125	140	380	175	205
Non-official language	115	40	75	3,345	2,000	1,355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	3,345	1,995	1,350
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	115,555	56,585	58,970
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	102,340	49,900	52,440
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	13,215	6,680	6,535
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	8,690	4,300	4,385
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	4,525	2,380	2,150
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	2,105	1,060	1,045
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	1,790	895	895
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	315	165	150
External migrants	165	105	65	2,420	1,320	1,100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	110,150	53,755	56,390
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	70,935	34,200	36,735
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	39,220	19,565	19,655
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	23,760	11,435	12,325
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	15,460	8,125	7,330
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	5,190	2,715	2,480
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	4,440	2,315	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	755	400	355
External migrants	1,020	505	515	10,260	5,415	4,855