Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Hamilton Mountain Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	104,877	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	103,615	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	40,902	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	40,028	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	3,164.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	33.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	104,880	50,460	54,420
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	16,770	8,610	8,160
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	5,425	2,770	2,655
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	5,625	2,890	2,740
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	5,720	2,955	2,770
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	69,880	34,170	35,710
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	6,595	3,400	3,200
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	7,475	3,900	3,580
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	7,110	3,615	3,490
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	6,625	3,220	3,405
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	5,995	2,865	3,135
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	6,075	2,855	3,215
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	6,960	3,295	3,665
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	8,390	4,030	4,360
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	8,065	3,870	4,190
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	6,595	3,115	3,485
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	18,220	7,680	10,550
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	5,395	2,480	2,920
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	3,880	1,735	2,150
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	3,260	1,360	1,900
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	2,700	1,055	1,650
85 years and over	230	85	150	2,980	1,055	1,930
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,950	730	1,220
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	835	290	555
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	175	30	140
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	16.0	17.1	15.0
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	66.6	67.7	65.6
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	17.4	15.2	19.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.8	2.1	3.5
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	41.4	39.8	42.8
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	41.6	39.3	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	40,025	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	25,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	9,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	1,405	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	4,575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	2,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	40,030	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	10,220	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	12,565	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	7,000	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	6,170	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	4,070	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	103,785	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	88,105	41,845	46,260
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	47,190	23,525	23,665
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	40,370	20,140	20,235
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	6,815	3,390	3,430
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	40,920	18,320	22,595
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	26,270	13,975	12,295
Separated	480	210	270	2,960	1,160	1,795
Divorced	1,145	415	730	5,560	1,990	3,570
Widowed	650	135	515	6,135	1,195	4,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	29,630	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	13,740	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	7,120	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	29,630	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	23,165	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	19,760	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	6,465	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	5,355	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	23,165	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	9,920	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	13,240	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	5,220	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	5,490	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	6,465	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	3,820	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,895	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	16,060	7,095	8,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	40,030	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	27,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	9,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	18,260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	1,105	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	11,545	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	10,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	1,325	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	103,985	50,145	53,845
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	97,150	47,300	49,850
French only	15	5	10	65	25	40
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	4,810	2,070	2,735
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,960	740	1,215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	103,985	50,145	53,840
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	100,470	48,705	51,765
French	580	280	295	1,205	540	665
English and French	50	20	25	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,915	720	1,195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	1,405	630	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	103,985	50,145	53,840
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	101,390	48,865	52,525
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	75,845	36,810	39,040
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	74,685	36,285	38,400
French	615	300	320	1,160	530	635
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	25,540	12,055	13,490
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	25,525	12,040	13,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	4,030	2,000	2,025
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	110	45	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	45	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	3,905	1,945	1,955
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	45	20	20	2,310	1,175	1,135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,350	650	700
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	795	375	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	20	10	10	730	345	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	2,215	940	1,270
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	5	5	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	125	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	25	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	1,915	820	1,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages	15	10	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	235	115	120
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	160	75	85
Tamil	5	0	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	15,300	7,240	8,060
Albanian	5	5	0	240	120	115
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	3,280	1,480	1,800
Baltic languages	10	5	5	130	50	80
Latvian	5	0	0	65	25	35
Lithuanian	5	0	5	70	25	45
Slavic languages	255	115	140	3,150	1,430	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	85	45	45
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	15	10	5	480	240	245
Czech	35	15	20	160	70	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Polish	65	25	35	1,140	500	640
Russian	50	20	30	195	95	100
Serbian	0	0	0	465	220	245
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	25	15	10	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	45	25	25	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	1,095	425	665
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	25	15	5	15	5	10
Dutch	130	65	65	430	155	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	335	145	190	595	245	355
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	400	205	195
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	2,945	1,530	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	1,720	905	820
Bengali	5	0	0	255	135	120
Gujarati	30	15	15	205	105	95
Hindi	10	5	5	155	90	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	30	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	470	265	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	30	20	10	535	250	280
Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,220	620	595
Kurdish	0	0	0	670	360	315
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	500	235	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	7,275	3,445	3,825
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	3,485	1,655	1,835
Portuguese	45	20	20	1,425	710	715
Romanian	20	15	10	325	155	165
Spanish	190	100	90	2,035	925	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	45	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	170	80	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	310	125	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	5	0	0	50	25	25
Swahili	5	0	5	65	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	1,510	725	775
Chinese languages	75	30	40	1,485	720	765
Cantonese	35	20	15	835	390	440
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	555	280	275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	115	50	65
Lao	5	0	5	105	55	50
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	170	80	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	145	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages	40	20	20	540	240	300
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	35	15	15	510	230	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	280	130	155	2,600	1,280	1,315
English and French	100	45	55	215	100	115
English and non-official language	170	75	95	2,265	1,120	1,150
French and non-official language	5	5	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	103,990	50,145	53,840
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	97,760	47,145	50,615
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	85,425	41,350	44,075
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	84,990	41,155	43,840
French	235	120	110	430	190	240
Non-official languages	630	305	320	12,335	5,795	6,540
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	12,330	5,790	6,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,400	1,165	1,240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	2,320	1,125	1,195
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	1,310	630	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	890	435	455
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	490	220	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	10	5	5	465	215	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	1,080	495	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	950	435	520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	145	70	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	6,535	3,045	3,495
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,325	610	715
Baltic languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Latvian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,290	595	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	175	75	105
Czech	15	5	5	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	20	5	10	505	225	270
Russian	15	5	5	105	60	45
Serbian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	85	35	50
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	180	90	95
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	1,715	875	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,025	545	490
Bengali	5	0	0	175	90	85
Gujarati	15	5	5	130	60	70
Hindi	5	0	0	70	50	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	300	170	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	310	150	165
Iranian languages	10	5	5	685	335	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	385	200	185
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	285	120	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	3,075	1,370	1,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	1,235	515	715
Portuguese	20	10	15	550	265	285
Romanian	5	0	5	170	80	90
Spanish	100	55	40	1,125	505	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	120	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	105	40	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,050	520	530
Chinese languages	35	20	15	1,040	515	525
Cantonese	15	10	5	570	275	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	415	215	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	175	75	100
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	170	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	6,225	3,000	3,225
English and French	55	30	25	160	80	75
English and non-official language	335	150	190	5,955	2,870	3,085
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	40	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	103,990	50,145	53,840
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	89,550	43,295	46,255
English	430	210	215	5,580	2,745	2,830
French	465	195	270	700	270	430
Non-official language	695	315	380	7,890	3,700	4,190
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	7,870	3,690	4,180
English and French	5	0	5	40	10	30
English and non-official language	5	5	0	155	80	70
French and non-official language	15	10	10	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	87,015	41,480	45,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	83,040	39,470	43,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	31,896	38,211	27,201
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	83,050	39,475	43,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	29,425	34,526	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	72,835	35,690	37,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	29,704	36,305	24,358
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	62,210	27,165	35,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	5,622	3,179	6,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	59,990	30,990	29,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	32,636	37,442	28,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	87,005	41,435	45,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	83,295	39,460	43,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	39,328	45,169	34,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	83,310	39,465	43,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	33,842	38,171	29,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	72,725	35,535	37,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	38,089	44,507	31,959
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	62,095	27,200	34,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,144	7,390	8,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	60,040	30,910	29,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	39,112	43,506	34,451
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	87,005	41,435	45,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	28,155	15,530	12,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	51,486	56,487	46,796
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	57,132	61,828	51,353
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	84.6	88.7	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	71.6	75.3	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	15.4	11.3	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	87,020	41,480	45,540
Without total income	735	330	410	3,975	2,010	1,970
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	83,040	39,470	43,570
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.4	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	11,915	5,220	6,700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	14,740	5,575	9,165
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	12,810	5,060	7,745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	10,380	4,740	5,635
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	9,310	4,525	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	7,065	3,640	3,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	4,975	2,925	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	3,535	2,245	1,290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	2,560	1,670	895
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	2,140	1,270	875
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	3,605	2,605	995
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	2,910	2,090	820
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	695	515	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	87,015	41,480	45,540
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	3,960	2,010	1,955
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	83,055	39,475	43,580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.4	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	12,155	5,270	6,885
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	15,435	5,885	9,550
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	14,680	5,935	8,740
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	12,770	6,025	6,745
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	10,330	5,260	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	6,760	3,945	2,820
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	4,295	2,765	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	3,065	1,905	1,160
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	3,570	2,485	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	1,655	1,080	575
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	745	550	195
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	1,165	860	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	87,020	41,480	45,540
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	27,030	10,490	16,535
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	59,995	30,990	29,000
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	68.9	74.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	8,935	4,985	3,945
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	4,720	2,080	2,640
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	8,125	3,565	4,560
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	6,630	2,905	3,715
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	6,415	2,670	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	6,240	2,940	3,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	5,345	2,905	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	3,800	2,325	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	2,820	1,860	960
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	6,970	4,745	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	2,200	1,445	760
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	1,915	1,125	790
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	2,850	2,170	680
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	40,030	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	68,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	61,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	10,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	34,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	31,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	29,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	84,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	74,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	40,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	81,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	70,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	10,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	41,608	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	35,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	29,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	95,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	82,212	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	40,025	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	1,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	1,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	3,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	2,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	11,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	4,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	40,030	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	2,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,065	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	3,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	3,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	8,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	4,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	2,220	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	2,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	28,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	84,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	74,139	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	8,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	72,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	65,267	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	13,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	107,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	93,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	52,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	49,001	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	28,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	95,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	81,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	8,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	82,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	70,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	117,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	100,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	62,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	55,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	13,325	6,030	7,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	31,779	35,690	29,476
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	29,357	32,048	27,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	13,385	6,105	7,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	38,976	42,261	36,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	33,724	35,813	31,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	103,785	50,090	53,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	53,910	25,030	28,880
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	9,970	4,610	5,360
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	10,835	4,675	6,160
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	10,890	5,055	5,830
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	11,060	5,195	5,865
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	11,160	5,490	5,670
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	49,875	25,060	24,815
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	11,590	5,710	5,880
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	11,555	5,745	5,815
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	11,065	5,600	5,465
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	9,920	5,040	4,875
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	5,750	2,965	2,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,785	50,095	53,695
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	20,510	10,525	9,980
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	6,530	3,310	3,220
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	65,950	32,145	33,810
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	17,325	7,420	9,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	15,290	6,755	8,535
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	4,805	2,465	2,340
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,625	830	800
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	8,540	3,750	4,795
65 years and over	140	45	95	1,940	540	1,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	14.7	13.5	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	23.4	23.4	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	24.9	25.1	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	12.9	11.7	14.2
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	11.2	7.3	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	12,080	5,490	6,590
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	3,660	1,875	1,785
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	1,235	625	600
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	7,200	3,290	3,905
65 years and over	40	15	25	1,220	325	900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	11.6	11.0	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	17.8	17.8	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	18.9	18.9	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	10.9	10.2	11.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	7.0	4.4	9.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,695
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	101,835	49,290	52,545
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	101,820	49,280	52,540
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	4,855	2,195	2,665
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	30,895	14,715	16,180
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	30,880	14,705	16,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	4,660	2,330	2,330
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	10	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	55	15	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	4,605	2,320	2,285
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arabic	70	40	30	3,495	1,740	1,755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,580	800	780
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	50	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	985	430	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	85	40	50
Vietnamese	30	0	20	910	395	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	2,900	1,255	1,645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	85	35	45
Fijian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	85	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	35	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	2,765	1,200	1,570
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	25	20	10	145	55	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	385	195	195
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	265	130	135
Tamil	0	0	0	80	40	45
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	18,910	9,070	9,835
Albanian	10	0	0	235	130	105
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	3,745	1,730	2,020
Baltic languages	15	10	10	145	50	90
Latvian	10	10	0	90	35	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Slavic languages	345	135	215	3,605	1,680	1,925
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	10	20	675	340	335
Czech	50	10	40	250	110	140
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Polish	80	30	55	1,260	545	710
Russian	90	30	65	310	155	160
Serbian	0	0	0	585	280	300
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	25	0	15
Slovak	50	25	20	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	70	40	35
Ukrainian	75	40	35	385	140	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Celtic languages	15	0	10	30	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	1,240	555	690
Afrikaans	50	20	30	10	0	10
Danish	30	15	15	15	0	15
Dutch	160	90	75	350	140	215
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	480	250	230	815	385	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	520	255	265
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	3,840	2,015	1,830
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	2,450	1,280	1,175
Bengali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Gujarati	10	0	0	340	190	155
Hindi	15	10	10	840	420	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	655	350	300
Sindhi	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	30	20	10	915	470	450
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,470	770	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	950	515	435
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	40
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	515	255	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	9,485	4,495	4,995
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	4,560	2,145	2,420
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,795	900	890
Romanian	25	15	10	430	190	235
Spanish	640	285	360	2,905	1,360	1,550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	65	40	25	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	315	175	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	520	220	300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	10	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	50	35	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Shona	0	0	0	55	20	35
Swahili	10	10	10	105	45	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	20	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	135	50	85
American Sign Language	35	15	20	50	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	80	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	1,485	705	780
Chinese languages	80	30	45	1,485	710	775
Cantonese	40	15	30	905	400	510
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	680	335	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	240	125	110
Lao	0	0	0	200	100	100
Thai	15	10	10	95	50	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	285	145	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	10	265	135	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	625	290	340
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	595	275	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,640	49,945	53,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	98,155	47,280	50,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	19,365	9,985	9,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	78,785	37,295	41,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	5,480	2,670	2,810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	75,580	36,880	38,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	27,110	12,525	14,585
Before 1981	850	425	430	10,075	4,575	5,500
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	3,550	1,700	1,850
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	5,015	2,405	2,610
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	5,970	2,640	3,330
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	2,830	1,245	1,585
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	3,140	1,395	1,740
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	2,495	1,200	1,295
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	950	540	405
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	27,110	12,525	14,590
Under 5 years	370	160	205	2,845	1,395	1,450
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	5,455	2,660	2,785
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	6,815	2,995	3,820
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	10,065	4,630	5,435
45 years and over	220	120	100	1,930	840	1,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	27,115	12,525	14,585
Americas	515	250	265	3,900	1,720	2,175
Brazil	0	10	0	40	20	20
Colombia	10	0	0	430	180	245
El Salvador	10	0	0	470	220	245
Guyana	0	0	0	310	130	180
Haiti	10	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	45	20	20	700	315	390
Mexico	35	10	25	130	80	50
Peru	0	0	0	50	25	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	285	105	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	595	240	350
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	855	395	460
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	11,150	5,115	6,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	250	115	135
Croatia	15	10	10	505	280	220
France	25	0	10	45	20	20
Germany	200	90	110	515	255	260
Greece	15	10	10	405	195	215
Hungary	15	10	0	280	145	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	80	25	55
Italy	20	0	15	2,510	1,125	1,385
Netherlands	130	65	65	360	165	190
Poland	50	15	30	875	360	515
Portugal	15	10	10	1,155	600	555
Romania	35	15	15	400	180	220
Russian Federation	40	10	30	110	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	225	100	120
Ukraine	15	0	15	120	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	2,490	1,075	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	835	385	450
Africa	125	55	70	1,180	540	650
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	25	15	0	125	70	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kenya	10	10	10	45	20	30
Morocco	10	0	10	60	30	25
Nigeria	10	0	0	80	20	60
Somalia	0	0	0	40	10	35
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	730	340	390
Asia	510	220	290	10,850	5,120	5,720
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	115	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	215	120	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	670	300	370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	85	40	50
India	20	10	10	845	420	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	205	105	100
Iraq	0	0	0	2,300	1,160	1,135
Japan	10	0	10	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	190	100	90
Lebanon	25	15	10	295	120	175
Pakistan	25	15	10	605	305	300
Philippines	230	90	140	2,640	1,145	1,495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	105	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	545	230	315
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	700	290	415
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	1,120	590	525
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	30	25	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	2,500	1,200	1,295
Americas	85	40	50	395	210	180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	80	40	45
Cuba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mexico	15	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	100	65	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	90	45	40
Europe	335	185	150	210	85	130
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	10	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	125	55	70
Africa	25	10	10	170	75	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	20	55
Asia	240	80	165	1,725	830	895
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	85	40	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	65	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	525	290	235
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	15	0	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	65	30	40
Philippines	160	50	105	410	160	245
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	100	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	85	60	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	28,330	13,210	15,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	26,430	13,170	13,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	48,885	23,570	25,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	17,370	8,130	9,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	6,165	2,870	3,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	2,360	1,265	1,090
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	3,805	1,600	2,210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	5,205	2,175	3,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	5,770	2,985	2,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	230	95	135
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	103,640	49,950	53,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	2,120	1,005	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	2,045	965	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	1,445	700	745
Métis	660	340	320	580	260	320
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	50	30	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	101,520	48,940	52,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	705	355	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	102,935	49,595	53,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	415	200	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	405	195	205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	365	175	195
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	2,895	1,420	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	2,825	1,390	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	2,200	1,120	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	585	265	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	65	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	100,330	48,330	52,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	23,805	11,490	12,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	3,490	1,705	1,780
Chinese	145	80	60	1,630	800	830
Black	180	75	105	4,575	2,240	2,330
Filipino	465	185	275	3,505	1,600	1,905
Latin American	140	75	65	2,310	1,080	1,230
Arab	80	50	35	2,805	1,425	1,380
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	1,340	600	745
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,765	900	865
Korean	90	50	40	370	195	170
Japanese	70	40	30	280	100	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	875	465	410
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	875	380	500
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	79,835	38,460	41,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	103,640	49,950	53,695
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	3,310	1,620	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	2,645	1,320	1,325
Inuit	15	10	15	50	10	40
Métis	765	380	385	690	315	375
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	25,295	12,140	13,155
Acadian	60	30	30	100	45	55
American	685	335	345	1,230	565	665
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	24,410	11,745	12,665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Québécois	95	30	55	15	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	71,450	34,550	36,900
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	42,960	20,525	22,440
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	25,335	11,935	13,400
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	16,035	7,395	8,635
Manx	25	10	15	25	10	15
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	19,365	9,180	10,185
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,945	875	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	2,505	1,285	1,215
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,115	3,985	4,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,115	3,980	4,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	13,995	6,690	7,305
Austrian	370	170	195	405	175	230
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Belgian	260	140	120	305	155	150
Dutch	1,660	785	870	4,595	2,255	2,340
Flemish	30	10	20	15	0	15
Frisian	10	10	10	20	10	10
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	9,450	4,470	4,980
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	185	80	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	1,230	620	610
Danish	535	225	315	265	140	130
Finnish	240	140	95	325	170	160
Icelandic	145	65	80	30	25	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	200	85	115
Swedish	765	360	405	435	210	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	65	25	40
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	11,670	5,570	6,100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Byelorussian	10	0	15	40	15	25
Czech	210	110	100	375	210	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	150	55	95
Estonian	20	20	0	75	40	35
Hungarian	410	210	200	2,190	975	1,215
Latvian	55	35	20	145	70	80
Lithuanian	25	0	20	210	90	120
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	4,790	2,360	2,435
Romanian	175	100	85	915	450	470
Russian	945	390	555	735	370	370
Slovak	155	95	55	365	185	185
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	3,320	1,530	1,790
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	35	20	25
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	21,055	10,725	10,335
Albanian	15	15	0	280	145	135
Bosnian	15	10	0	150	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	105	40	60	1,165	600	565
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	20
Greek	140	65	75	1,135	635	500
Italian	845	415	430	12,955	6,575	6,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	10	0	10	245	150	100
Maltese	0	0	0	185	100	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	140	75	65	3,355	1,730	1,625
Serbian	20	10	15	795	435	355
Sicilian	10	0	0	150	65	80
Slovenian	30	10	20	185	90	95
Spanish	310	130	180	1,425	645	785
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	190	110	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	140	65	80	355	175	180
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	110	65	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	155	70	85
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	3,100	1,440	1,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Barbadian	25	10	20	115	60	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	15	10	0	175	90	85
Dominican	0	0	0	50	15	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	85	30	55
Jamaican	90	45	45	1,985	935	1,050
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	380	190	190
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	15	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	300	100	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	3,070	1,410	1,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	105	55	50
Arawak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	25	15	10	140	70	75
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bolivian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chilean	35	10	25	150	70	75
Colombian	30	0	25	580	245	335
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	100	40	65
Guyanese	10	10	0	510	220	290
Hispanic	15	15	0	90	45	50
Honduran	0	0	0	70	20	50
Maya	0	0	10	25	10	20
Mexican	135	65	70	300	185	110
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	50	25	25
Panamanian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Salvadorean	15	10	0	665	325	340
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	25	10	10	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	85	105
African origins	200	80	120	2,590	1,285	1,305
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	555	260	290
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	220	115	105
Guinean	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	150	65	85
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	620	330	285
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egyptian	40	20	20	235	130	100
Libyan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	260	140	120
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	615	310	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	25	15
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	35	55
South African	30	15	20	80	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins	60	15	40	825	385	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	115	45	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	730	355	375
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	17,755	8,535	9,225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	6,455	3,230	3,225
Afghan	0	0	0	360	180	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	745	380	365
Armenian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	1,210	635	585
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	300	150	145
Iraqi	10	0	10	1,385	635	745
Israeli	10	10	0	55	40	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	870	465	405
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	535	255	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	385	215	170
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	20	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	390	190	205
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	275	135	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	65	90
South Asian origins	265	130	135	3,640	1,795	1,845
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	110	115
Bengali	0	0	0	40	35	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	2,430	1,175	1,255
Goan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pakistani	20	10	15	660	310	345
Punjabi	0	0	0	195	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	110	55	50
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	120	60	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	7,715	3,540	4,180
Burmese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	115	50	60
Chinese	210	105	105	2,405	1,110	1,295
Filipino	455	175	275	3,650	1,675	1,980
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	30	10	20
Japanese	105	50	55	355	145	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	380	200	180
Laotian	0	0	0	295	130	165
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	110	45	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	1,020	430	585
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	65	30	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	65	30	40
Oceania origins	195	105	95	60	30	30
Australian	130	65	70	50	25	20
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	28,040	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	12,035	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	37,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	4,325	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	7,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	18,200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	9,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	8,090	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	5,695	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	6,920	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	6,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	12,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	40,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	39,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	37,915	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	40,075	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	13,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	12,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	5,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	3,805	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	1,070	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	1,280	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	37,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	2,440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	23,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	15,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	40,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	740	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	4,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	6,035	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	8,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	8,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	5,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	3,825	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	40,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	30,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	9,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	8,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	28,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,217	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,239	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	348,774	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	365,037	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	12,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	19.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	954	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	87,005	41,435	45,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	18,535	8,965	9,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	26,705	13,075	13,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	41,765	19,395	22,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	6,420	4,495	1,920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	3,010	1,850	1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	3,405	2,655	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	21,375	8,880	12,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	1,435	575	865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	12,540	5,440	7,095
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	9,310	3,875	5,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	825	335	490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	300	190	115
Master's degree	930	465	465	1,835	855	985
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	265	190	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	55,660	26,785	28,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	6,990	3,785	3,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	16,045	8,130	7,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	32,625	14,870	17,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	4,440	3,070	1,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	2,140	1,335	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	2,300	1,735	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	16,990	7,120	9,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	1,040	405	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	10,150	4,275	5,875
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	7,450	3,055	4,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	665	240	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	260	155	105
Master's degree	790	390	395	1,575	705	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	205	135	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	87,000	41,435	45,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	45,240	22,035	23,200
Education	965	205	760	2,375	535	1,835
13. Education	965	205	755	2,375	540	1,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	1,415	740	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	330	215	110
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	1,080	525	565
Humanities	535	245	285	1,945	790	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	180	30	150
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	435	125	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	495	175	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	165	85	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	150	85	70
54. History	85	40	50	405	260	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	30	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	4,680	1,400	3,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	50	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	535	235	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	1,175	70	1,105
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	625	165	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	70	10	60
42. Psychology	215	30	185	455	125	330
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	1,760	785	980
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	7,645	2,660	4,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	805	120	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	6,820	2,535	4,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	1,245	630	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	480	205	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	260	110	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	355	265	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	150	40	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	1,515	855	660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	1,185	735	450
25. Library science	30	0	30	80	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	235	115	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	9,610	8,910	705
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	330	245	80
14. Engineering	540	470	75	1,280	1,055	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	2,485	2,175	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,965	1,940	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	2,070	2,025	40
48. Precision production	205	195	10	1,485	1,460	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	530	270	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	395	185	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	135	85	50
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	7,915	1,200	6,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	555	285	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	7,300	875	6,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	60	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	2,885	1,405	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,670	420	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	815	590	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	390	375	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	55,660	26,780	28,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	23,040	11,915	11,125
Education	710	125	585	1,800	400	1,400
13. Education	710	125	585	1,805	400	1,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	1,105	585	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	235	150	85
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	865	435	430
Humanities	420	210	215	1,530	625	905
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	155	35	120
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	345	90	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	405	160	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	115	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	115	60	60
54. History	80	35	45	295	200	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	20	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	3,660	1,080	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	435	200	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	900	50	855
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	515	105	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	55	10	45
42. Psychology	195	30	170	365	105	265
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	1,355	615	745
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	6,170	2,095	4,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	685	110	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	5,465	1,985	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	970	465	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	360	155	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	175	60	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	300	220	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	1,300	755	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	1,035	665	370
25. Library science	15	0	15	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	190	85	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	7,195	6,600	595
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	260	205	55
14. Engineering	445	380	75	1,035	825	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	1,980	1,730	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	1,375	1,350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	1,575	1,535	40
48. Precision production	165	155	10	975	955	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	400	175	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	290	110	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	110	70	45
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	6,200	985	5,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	430	210	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	5,720	740	4,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	2,285	1,095	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	1,305	315	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	655	470	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	315	300	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	87,005	41,435	45,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	45,235	22,035	23,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	41,765	19,395	22,370
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	35,550	16,330	19,220
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	34,500	15,815	18,680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	1,050	510	540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	6,215	3,070	3,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	655	360	295
Philippines	185	50	135	1,105	415	690
India	10	10	0	455	250	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	650	340	310
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	185	80	105
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	3,160	1,625	1,535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	55,665	26,785	28,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	23,035	11,915	11,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	32,625	14,865	17,755
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	28,040	12,760	15,280
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	27,265	12,370	14,905
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	770	390	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	4,580	2,110	2,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	565	295	265
Philippines	175	50	130	905	325	575
India	10	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	250	120	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	170	75	95
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	2,345	1,095	1,250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	87,000	41,435	45,570
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	54,335	27,600	26,735
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	50,420	25,375	25,045
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	3,915	2,225	1,690
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	32,670	13,835	18,835
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	62.5	66.6	58.7
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	58.0	61.2	55.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	7.2	8.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	87,000	41,435	45,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	31,560	13,420	18,140
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	55,440	28,015	27,425
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	28,635	15,860	12,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	26,810	12,155	14,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.3	43.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	54,330	27,600	26,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,475	750	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	52,855	26,850	26,005
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	48,835	24,350	24,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	4,020	2,500	1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	54,330	27,595	26,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,480	745	730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	52,855	26,850	26,010
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	3,960	2,310	1,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	7,440	2,105	5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	2,660	2,180	475
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	4,625	765	3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	5,570	1,565	4,005
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	1,265	625	645
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	14,245	5,705	8,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	8,800	8,280	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	640	535	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	3,650	2,785	865
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	54,330	27,595	26,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	1,475	750	725
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	52,860	26,850	26,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	235	145	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	50	35	10
22 Utilities	185	150	35	245	190	55
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	3,775	3,360	420
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	6,960	5,575	1,380
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	1,895	1,380	515
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	7,045	3,070	3,980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	2,145	1,540	610
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	1,140	620	515
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	1,955	675	1,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	855	450	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	2,360	1,275	1,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	45	10	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	2,640	1,530	1,110
61 Educational services	990	195	790	4,150	1,350	2,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	8,220	1,400	6,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	745	415	325
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	3,795	1,500	2,295
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	2,240	1,035	1,200
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	2,360	1,290	1,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	50,415	25,380	25,040
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	1,975	850	1,130
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	140	115	25
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	5,595	4,090	1,500
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	42,715	20,320	22,390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	42,715	20,320	22,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	31,825	13,685	18,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	10,825	6,605	4,220
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	48,305	24,415	23,890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	36,125	19,535	16,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	4,065	1,685	2,380
Public transit	360	205	155	6,060	2,320	3,740
Walked	395	150	240	1,525	585	940
Bicycle	125	80	45	180	125	50
Other method	325	235	90	355	160	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	48,305	24,415	23,890
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	10,985	4,305	6,685
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	19,500	9,565	9,940
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	8,825	4,880	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	3,820	2,335	1,480
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	5,170	3,330	1,840
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	48,305	24,415	23,890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	4,740	3,590	1,150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	8,905	5,360	3,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	11,105	5,015	6,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	8,630	3,075	5,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	5,010	1,990	3,020
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	9,905	5,380	4,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	57,165	28,830	28,335
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	56,640	28,595	28,050
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	56,315	28,450	27,865
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	56,165	28,420	27,750
French	70	10	65	155	35	120
Non-official languages	25	10	20	320	145	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	325	140	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	145	60	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	100	35	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	70	15	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	10	80	50	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	55	40	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	520	235	285
English and French	35	0	35	95	35	65
English and non-official language	20	0	15	415	200	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	57,165	28,825	28,335
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	55,315	27,920	27,400
English	70	10	60	250	95	160
French	265	125	140	420	180	240
Non-official language	115	40	75	1,160	635	525
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	1,155	630	525
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	102,675	49,480	53,190
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	92,000	44,225	47,775
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	10,665	5,255	5,410
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	7,895	3,845	4,055
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	2,770	1,410	1,360
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	2,010	950	1,060
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	1,740	795	950
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	280	160	115
External migrants	165	105	65	760	460	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	98,215	47,180	51,035
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	66,815	31,935	34,880
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	31,400	15,245	16,155
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	22,990	11,070	11,920
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	8,410	4,175	4,235
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	5,835	2,765	3,070
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	5,235	2,465	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	600	305	295
External migrants	1,020	505	515	2,580	1,405	1,170