Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Huron--Bruce
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 106,570 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 104,842 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 52,577 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 43,992 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 19.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 5,601.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 106,570 52,655 53,915
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 17,695 8,975 8,715
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 6,145 3,125 3,020
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 5,870 2,975 2,895
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 5,680 2,880 2,795
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 65,000 32,410 32,590
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 5,975 3,040 2,935
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 5,785 2,920 2,860
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 5,590 2,855 2,735
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 5,875 2,920 2,955
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 5,455 2,765 2,695
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 5,190 2,625 2,565
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 5,765 2,840 2,920
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 7,845 3,825 4,015
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 8,805 4,335 4,465
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 8,720 4,275 4,450
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 23,875 11,270 12,605
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 8,065 4,055 4,010
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 5,765 2,870 2,895
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 4,050 1,935 2,115
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 3,000 1,405 1,595
85 years and over 230 85 150 3,000 1,010 1,990
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 1,955 730 1,230
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 835 240 590
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 185 40 145
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 16.6 17.0 16.2
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 61.0 61.6 60.4
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 22.4 21.4 23.4
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 2.8 1.9 3.7
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 43.7 43.0 44.5
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 46.5 45.4 47.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 35,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 17,720 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 104,160 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 88,875 43,675 45,200
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 56,840 28,460 28,380
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 49,090 24,600 24,490
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 7,750 3,865 3,885
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 32,035 15,215 16,820
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 18,800 10,550 8,255
Separated 480 210 270 2,465 1,195 1,265
Divorced 1,145 415 730 4,510 2,090 2,420
Widowed 650 135 515 6,260 1,380 4,880
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 31,270 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 17,885 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 31,270 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 24,060 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 15,930 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 12,000 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 995 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 15,185 7,420 7,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 30,540 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 15,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 14,900 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 365 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 104,985 52,155 52,830
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 99,995 50,035 49,960
French only 15 5 10 15 5 10
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 4,305 1,760 2,545
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 675 350 320
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 104,985 52,150 52,830
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 103,465 51,405 52,060
French 580 280 295 775 375 400
English and French 50 20 25 80 30 50
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 660 345 320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 815 385 425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 0.8 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 104,980 52,155 52,830
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 104,445 51,910 52,530
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 96,395 47,880 48,515
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 95,540 47,470 48,070
French 615 300 320 855 405 450
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 8,045 4,030 4,015
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 8,040 4,025 4,010
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 75 50 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 50 25 25 65 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 45 20 20 55 35 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 20 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 145 55 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 15 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages 15 10 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 7,245 3,655 3,595
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 480 235 250
Baltic languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Latvian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 10
Slavic languages 255 115 140 460 220 235
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 15 10 5 45 25 15
Czech 35 15 20 45 30 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 65 25 35 160 70 85
Russian 50 20 30 65 30 35
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 50 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 5,815 2,910 2,905
Afrikaans 20 10 10 30 10 20
Danish 25 15 5 55 25 25
Dutch 130 65 65 1,600 810 790
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 335 145 190 4,045 2,015 2,025
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 45 20 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 420 220 200
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 380 205 180
Bengali 5 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 95 45 45
Hindi 10 5 5 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 65 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 135 80 55
Iranian languages 25 15 10 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 470 250 215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 110 65 45
Portuguese 45 20 20 110 55 50
Romanian 20 15 10 55 25 25
Spanish 190 100 90 190 105 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 160 70 85
Chinese languages 75 30 40 155 75 85
Cantonese 35 20 15 40 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 60 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 70 35 35
Lao 5 0 5 60 30 20
Thai 5 0 5 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 40 20 20 130 65 65
Estonian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 35 15 15 90 50 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 545 245 295
English and French 100 45 55 145 55 90
English and non-official language 170 75 95 375 185 200
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 104,985 52,155 52,830
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 104,025 51,690 52,325
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 100,065 49,675 50,395
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 99,915 49,610 50,305
French 235 120 110 155 65 85
Non-official languages 630 305 320 3,950 2,020 1,935
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 3,945 2,015 1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 40 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 30 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 35 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 3,610 1,845 1,770
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 130 60 70
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 130 60 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Czech 15 5 5 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 35 20 20
Russian 15 5 5 45 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 3,080 1,555 1,525
Afrikaans 10 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 25 10 10 265 135 130
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 55 25 30 2,765 1,395 1,370
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Greek 5 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 215 110 105
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 200 105 95
Bengali 5 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 60 30 30
Hindi 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 80 45 35
Iranian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 160 100 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 20 10 15 30 15 15
Romanian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Spanish 100 55 40 95 70 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 100 50 50
Chinese languages 35 20 15 100 50 50
Cantonese 15 10 5 25 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 965 460 505
English and French 55 30 25 65 30 35
English and non-official language 335 150 190 885 425 460
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 104,985 52,155 52,830
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 101,390 50,440 50,955
English 430 210 215 1,090 540 550
French 465 195 270 575 235 340
Non-official language 695 315 380 1,885 925 955
Aboriginal 5 0 0 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 1,870 915 950
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 35 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 86,505 42,750 43,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 84,260 41,880 42,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 34,550 43,878 27,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 84,300 41,880 42,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 31,252 38,896 25,146
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 77,725 39,365 38,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 31,109 41,357 22,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 60,450 28,010 32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 7,765 7,589 7,871
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 62,315 33,435 28,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 29,644 37,369 23,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 86,500 42,770 43,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 84,200 41,885 42,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 46,499 56,909 36,194
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 84,250 41,890 42,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 38,658 46,405 30,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 77,650 39,470 38,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 43,724 54,376 32,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 60,245 28,110 32,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 8,632 8,448 8,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 62,310 33,535 28,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 41,895 49,998 32,451
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 86,500 42,765 43,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 30,310 18,420 11,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 49,066 54,327 42,983
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 62,121 69,426 50,813
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 86.8 90.3 81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 66.4 70.0 60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 13.2 9.7 18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 86,505 42,750 43,750
Without total income 735 330 410 2,245 875 1,370
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 84,255 41,880 42,380
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 97.4 98.0 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 10,395 3,935 6,460
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 14,555 5,460 9,095
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 12,450 5,150 7,305
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 10,150 4,555 5,590
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 9,035 4,555 4,485
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 6,645 3,805 2,840
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 4,925 3,115 1,810
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 3,610 2,295 1,315
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 2,595 1,655 940
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 2,240 1,395 845
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 7,655 5,960 1,695
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 4,955 3,675 1,280
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 2,705 2,285 415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 86,505 42,750 43,755
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 2,200 870 1,330
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 84,300 41,880 42,420
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 97.5 98.0 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 10,990 4,035 6,960
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 15,190 5,715 9,475
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 14,425 6,090 8,335
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 12,115 5,770 6,340
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 9,735 5,380 4,350
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 6,520 4,015 2,500
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 4,255 2,710 1,545
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 3,300 2,140 1,160
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 7,780 6,030 1,755
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 2,180 1,480 700
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 1,605 1,220 385
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 3,995 3,330 665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 86,500 42,755 43,750
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 24,190 9,320 14,875
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 62,310 33,430 28,875
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 72.0 78.2 66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 10,945 5,820 5,125
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 5,530 2,255 3,270
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 8,250 3,605 4,645
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 6,665 2,875 3,790
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 6,430 2,940 3,495
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 5,770 3,115 2,660
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 4,165 2,550 1,615
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 2,935 1,905 1,025
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 2,130 1,395 740
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 9,490 6,975 2,520
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 1,735 1,090 650
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 1,760 1,040 720
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 5,990 4,845 1,145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 71,410 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 62,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 35,149 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 31,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 31,745 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 87,827 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 76,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 88,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 74,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 47,409 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 39,273 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 31,765 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 105,006 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 87,415 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 415 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 14,195 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 430 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 31,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 87,895 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 76,869 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 15,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 78,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 69,129 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 115,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 99,458 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 52,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 48,293 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 105,226 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 87,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 15,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 93,496 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 78,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 12,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 129,934 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 106,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 66,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 57,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 13,985 6,835 7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 33,710 38,260 30,368
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 30,564 33,997 28,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 13,940 6,710 7,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 45,666 50,736 40,963
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 37,981 41,135 35,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 104,160 51,705 52,450
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 49,400 23,705 25,690
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 8,355 4,110 4,245
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 10,210 4,580 5,635
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 10,480 4,955 5,530
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 10,065 4,915 5,150
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 10,285 5,145 5,140
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 54,760 28,000 26,760
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 10,495 5,305 5,190
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 11,170 5,620 5,550
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 11,205 5,735 5,465
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 11,465 5,830 5,630
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 10,430 5,510 4,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,160 51,710 52,450
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 21,165 10,770 10,400
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 7,265 3,685 3,585
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 60,785 30,185 30,600
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 22,210 10,760 11,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 13,460 6,325 7,140
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 3,710 1,910 1,800
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,460 745 715
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 7,210 3,415 3,795
65 years and over 140 45 95 2,540 995 1,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 12.9 12.2 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 17.5 17.7 17.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 20.1 20.2 19.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 11.9 11.3 12.4
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 11.4 9.2 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 4,440 2,235 2,205
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,130 575 555
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 500 240 250
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 3,010 1,535 1,475
65 years and over 40 15 25 300 125 175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 4.3 4.3 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 5.3 5.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 6.9 6.5 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 5.0 5.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,160 51,705 52,450
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 103,525 51,440 52,080
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 103,515 51,430 52,080
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 4,235 1,770 2,465
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 9,530 4,740 4,790
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 9,520 4,740 4,780
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 165 80 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Semitic languages 75 40 30 125 70 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 100 50 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 20 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 20 20 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 130 50 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 120 45 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 15 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 8,585 4,310 4,270
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 430 215 215
Baltic languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Slavic languages 345 135 215 415 210 210
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 60 30 30
Czech 50 10 40 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 80 30 55 110 45 60
Russian 90 30 65 80 50 30
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 20 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 75 40 35 40 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 15 10 10 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 700 360 335 6,620 3,320 3,295
Afrikaans 50 20 30 35 15 25
Danish 30 15 15 60 30 30
Dutch 160 90 75 1,975 1,020 955
Frisian 0 0 0 50 35 15
German 480 250 230 4,950 2,460 2,495
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 20 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 40 20 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Greek 30 20 10 95 65 25
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 650 325 320
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 590 315 275
Bengali 0 0 0 40 15 25
Gujarati 10 0 0 200 105 100
Hindi 15 10 10 295 175 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 135 80 55
Sindhi 10 0 10 15 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 30 20 10 180 95 90
Iranian languages 15 10 10 70 25 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 60 15 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 895 455 445
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 180 105 80
Portuguese 40 15 20 125 55 70
Romanian 25 15 10 30 15 15
Spanish 640 285 360 590 300 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 30 20 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 65 25 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 60 35 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 45 25 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 45 20 20 140 60 75
American Sign Language 35 15 20 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 105 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 160 75 80
Chinese languages 80 30 45 160 80 80
Cantonese 40 15 30 55 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 80 40 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 85 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 75 40 35
Thai 15 10 10 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 150 60 85
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Finnish 10 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 50 30 15 95 35 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,160 51,705 52,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 102,515 50,925 51,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 21,100 10,735 10,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 81,410 40,190 41,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 1,645 780 860
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,155 51,705 52,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 96,000 47,650 48,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 7,980 3,970 4,010
Before 1981 850 425 430 4,730 2,410 2,325
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 725 310 425
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 965 490 470
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 1,035 525 515
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 560 270 285
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 480 250 225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 525 250 280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 170 80 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 7,985 3,975 4,010
Under 5 years 370 160 205 1,285 655 625
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 1,875 930 945
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 1,905 915 995
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 2,600 1,325 1,275
45 years and over 220 120 100 320 150 175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 7,985 3,975 4,010
Americas 515 250 265 1,125 490 640
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 30 15 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaica 45 20 20 35 15 15
Mexico 35 10 25 205 90 115
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 45 30 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 630 235 390
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 155 75 85
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 5,570 2,855 2,720
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 40 20 25
France 25 0 10 40 15 25
Germany 200 90 110 655 325 330
Greece 15 10 10 45 30 15
Hungary 15 10 0 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 110 55 55
Italy 20 0 15 80 55 25
Netherlands 130 65 65 1,365 785 580
Poland 50 15 30 90 45 50
Portugal 15 10 10 70 35 35
Romania 35 15 15 65 25 40
Russian Federation 40 10 30 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 15 0 15 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 2,360 1,135 1,220
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 530 265 265
Africa 125 55 70 200 115 85
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kenya 10 10 10 40 20 20
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 50 25 30
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 80 45 35
Asia 510 220 290 1,055 500 560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 125 55 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 10 10 0
India 20 10 10 340 175 160
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 45 15 30
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 60 25 35
Lebanon 25 15 10 15 0 10
Pakistan 25 15 10 120 50 70
Philippines 230 90 140 140 50 90
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 35 20 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 135 75 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 30 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 525 250 275
Americas 85 40 50 125 55 75
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 65 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 60 15 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 0 0
Europe 335 185 150 150 85 65
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germany 10 10 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 95 60 35
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 20 15 10
Africa 25 10 10 65 30 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 240 80 165 180 80 105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 70 25 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 10 10
Philippines 160 50 105 40 25 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 20 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 104,160 51,710 52,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 8,455 4,210 4,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 13,020 6,450 6,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 82,680 41,045 41,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 3,380 1,635 1,745
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 1,990 1,045 945
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 725 600 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 1,265 445 815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 985 380 610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 350 185 165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 104,155 51,705 52,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 1,770 795 975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 1,710 770 940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 975 425 555
Métis 660 340 320 730 340 390
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 102,390 50,910 51,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,155 51,705 52,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 630 265 370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 103,525 51,445 52,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 104,160 51,710 52,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 330 170 155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 330 175 155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 165 80 80
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 160 80 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 2,590 1,125 1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 2,555 1,110 1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 1,850 825 1,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 680 280 400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 101,235 50,410 50,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 104,155 51,705 52,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 2,360 1,160 1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 745 385 355
Chinese 145 80 60 260 105 150
Black 180 75 105 365 230 130
Filipino 465 185 275 210 85 125
Latin American 140 75 65 120 45 70
Arab 80 50 35 95 50 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 160 75 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 65 20 50
Korean 90 50 40 110 50 65
Japanese 70 40 30 70 25 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 110 60 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 101,800 50,545 51,255
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 104,155 51,705 52,450
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 2,920 1,295 1,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 2,050 920 1,130
Inuit 15 10 15 35 10 20
Métis 765 380 385 875 380 495
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 35,365 17,475 17,895
Acadian 60 30 30 35 15 20
American 685 335 345 1,040 580 460
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 34,745 17,140 17,610
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Québécois 95 30 55 35 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 84,045 41,450 42,595
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 61,345 29,910 31,430
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 20
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 34,865 16,725 18,135
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 27,270 13,100 14,170
Manx 25 10 15 10 10 10
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 31,065 15,015 16,050
Welsh 1,030 475 550 2,150 980 1,165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 2,295 1,090 1,205
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 9,060 4,200 4,860
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 9,040 4,195 4,845
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 38,055 18,885 19,170
Austrian 370 170 195 560 250 310
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Belgian 260 140 120 665 350 310
Dutch 1,660 785 870 11,025 5,555 5,470
Flemish 30 10 20 40 15 20
Frisian 10 10 10 30 10 15
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 27,075 13,240 13,830
Luxembourger 0 10 0 15 10 0
Swiss 165 95 65 2,405 1,225 1,180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 1,900 870 1,030
Danish 535 225 315 600 300 300
Finnish 240 140 95 305 115 185
Icelandic 145 65 80 80 50 30
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 400 170 235
Swedish 765 360 405 500 190 305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 125 65 60
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 5,700 2,775 2,925
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 10 0 15 15 10 10
Czech 210 110 100 310 150 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 130 75 55
Estonian 20 20 0 80 40 40
Hungarian 410 210 200 750 315 435
Latvian 55 35 20 65 40 25
Lithuanian 25 0 20 140 75 65
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 2,030 1,010 1,015
Romanian 175 100 85 270 160 105
Russian 945 390 555 740 360 375
Slovak 155 95 55 210 75 140
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 1,590 780 810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 0 10 10
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 3,420 1,645 1,775
Albanian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 200 100 100
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 255 145 110
Italian 845 415 430 1,865 925 945
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 30 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 95 40 60
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 425 210 220
Serbian 20 10 15 110 55 60
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 65 25 40
Spanish 310 130 180 380 155 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 125 60 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 275 125 150
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 120 50 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 125 55 70
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 430 270 160
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 55 30 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 35 20 10
Dominican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 15 10 10
Jamaican 90 45 45 235 145 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 75 55 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 15 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 465 240 225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 35 20 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 25 15 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 35 25 15
Hispanic 15 15 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 40 20 15
Mexican 135 65 70 205 100 105
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 45 30 15
Salvadorean 15 10 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 200 80 120 355 190 165
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 20 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 20 30 45 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 125 65 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 45 10 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other African origins 60 15 40 165 80 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 160 75 85
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 2,035 995 1,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 390 205 180
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 80 25 55
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 30 20 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 70 40 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 15 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 65 30 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 805 440 370
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 595 330 270
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 165 85 85
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tamil 0 10 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 885 390 495
Burmese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 210 105 105 325 135 190
Filipino 455 175 275 200 85 115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 10 10 0
Japanese 105 50 55 110 40 65
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 105 50 60
Laotian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Malaysian 10 0 10 15 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 45 25 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 195 105 95 125 70 55
Australian 130 65 70 100 60 40
New Zealander 45 30 20 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 10 0 10
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 34,855 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 42,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 17,855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 13,710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 18,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 43,215 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 43,995 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 17,740 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 11,715 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 41,270 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 26,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 17,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 43,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 935 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 40,915 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 32,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 32,055 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 915 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,112 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 250,824 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 305,789 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 8,920 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 40.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 846 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 86,505 42,765 43,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 19,045 10,275 8,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 23,865 11,510 12,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 43,590 20,975 22,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 8,615 6,525 2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 3,330 2,095 1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 5,290 4,435 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 21,880 8,890 12,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 1,640 685 960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 11,450 4,875 6,570
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 8,370 3,490 4,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 875 280 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 285 180 110
Master's degree 930 465 465 1,740 815 925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 180 115 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 52,600 26,090 26,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 7,535 4,450 3,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 14,350 7,170 7,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 30,720 14,460 16,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 5,570 4,280 1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 2,065 1,320 745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 3,510 2,960 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 16,090 6,610 9,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 945 415 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 8,110 3,150 4,960
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 6,005 2,385 3,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 655 175 480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 185 90 95
Master's degree 790 390 395 1,180 455 725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 90 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 86,500 42,770 43,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 42,910 21,785 21,120
Education 965 205 760 3,165 730 2,435
13. Education 965 205 755 3,165 730 2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 1,080 410 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 170 140 30
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 905 275 635
Humanities 535 245 285 1,610 575 1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 65 20 45
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 375 80 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 455 150 305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 105 40 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 290 155 135
54. History 85 40 50 250 120 130
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 3,685 765 2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 25 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 295 90 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 1,200 40 1,160
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 605 140 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 70 10 65
42. Psychology 215 30 185 505 125 385
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 985 360 625
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 6,680 1,915 4,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 700 95 605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 5,955 1,810 4,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 1,205 725 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 410 140 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 180 105 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 360 300 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 245 180 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 825 490 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 595 375 215
25. Library science 30 0 30 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 160 95 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 11,860 11,115 750
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 215 155 65
14. Engineering 540 470 75 1,490 1,265 230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 2,590 2,325 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 2,900 2,870 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 3,275 3,195 80
48. Precision production 205 195 10 1,385 1,310 80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 2,445 1,825 620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 2,105 1,575 530
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 340 245 90
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 7,570 965 6,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 720 335 385
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 6,815 610 6,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 35 15 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 3,435 1,460 1,980
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 1,875 245 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 925 605 320
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 615 590 25
Other 10 0 0 30 0 30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 30 0 30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 52,600 26,090 26,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 21,885 11,625 10,265
Education 710 125 585 1,870 390 1,485
13. Education 710 125 585 1,875 390 1,485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 700 250 455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 90 65 25
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 615 185 430
Humanities 420 210 215 1,000 310 690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 40 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 235 40 195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 295 80 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 55 20 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 175 90 85
54. History 80 35 45 140 55 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 50 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 2,725 490 2,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 30 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 240 65 170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 920 30 890
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 505 95 410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 45 10 40
42. Psychology 195 30 170 340 55 290
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 650 230 425
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 4,795 1,255 3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 520 60 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 4,260 1,195 3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 905 520 380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 315 90 220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 130 60 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 255 205 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 210 155 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 625 395 230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 450 305 145
25. Library science 15 0 15 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 125 80 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 8,505 7,865 645
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 185 120 65
14. Engineering 445 380 75 1,115 910 215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 1,920 1,685 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 1,995 1,970 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 2,320 2,255 65
48. Precision production 165 155 10 965 920 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 1,795 1,290 510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 1,520 1,090 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 275 200 75
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 5,235 635 4,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 575 250 325
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 4,640 380 4,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 25 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 2,545 1,070 1,475
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,360 165 1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 715 450 270
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 455 440 15
Other 10 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 86,505 42,765 43,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 42,910 21,790 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 43,590 20,975 22,615
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 40,460 19,305 21,155
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 38,815 18,515 20,300
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 1,645 790 855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 3,135 1,670 1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 770 365 400
Philippines 185 50 135 90 35 55
India 10 10 0 185 85 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 775 460 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 60 30 25
France 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other 580 255 325 1,245 685 555
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 52,600 26,085 26,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 21,885 11,625 10,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 30,720 14,465 16,255
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 28,870 13,585 15,285
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 27,810 13,080 14,735
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 1,065 510 555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 1,850 880 970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 535 225 310
Philippines 175 50 130 70 25 45
India 10 10 0 165 75 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 290 155 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 60 30 30
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 495 210 285 715 365 350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 86,500 42,770 43,740
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 54,710 29,245 25,470
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 51,715 27,640 24,070
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 2,995 1,605 1,395
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 31,790 13,520 18,265
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 63.2 68.4 58.2
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 59.8 64.6 55.0
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 5.5 5.5 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 86,505 42,765 43,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 28,600 11,945 16,655
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 57,900 30,820 27,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 31,305 18,935 12,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 26,595 11,885 14,705
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 43.8 44.4 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 54,710 29,240 25,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 600 265 335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 54,110 28,980 25,135
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 44,425 23,055 21,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 9,685 5,920 3,760
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 54,710 29,245 25,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 600 265 340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 54,110 28,975 25,135
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 7,460 4,850 2,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 6,305 1,435 4,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 2,430 1,850 575
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 3,320 360 2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 4,770 1,090 3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 950 350 600
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 11,280 4,035 7,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 10,210 9,615 595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 3,365 2,410 960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 4,020 2,985 1,035
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 54,715 29,245 25,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 600 265 335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 54,110 28,980 25,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 6,535 4,455 2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 640 605 35
22 Utilities 185 150 35 4,560 3,490 1,075
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 4,955 4,455 495
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 4,965 3,585 1,380
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 1,725 1,240 480
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 5,780 2,500 3,285
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 1,880 1,385 500
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 680 335 345
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 1,365 365 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 590 265 325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 1,765 870 895
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 1,565 750 810
61 Educational services 990 195 790 2,915 590 2,320
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 5,590 500 5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 865 345 520
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 3,455 1,085 2,375
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 2,455 1,250 1,205
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 1,795 900 900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 51,710 27,640 24,075
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 7,225 3,980 3,240
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 120 75 45
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 5,365 4,110 1,255
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 39,000 19,470 19,530
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 39,000 19,470 19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 17,190 8,215 8,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 12,130 6,255 5,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 9,540 4,920 4,625
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 135 85 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 44,370 23,580 20,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 37,935 20,480 17,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 2,460 1,160 1,300
Public transit 360 205 155 310 155 160
Walked 395 150 240 2,860 1,245 1,615
Bicycle 125 80 45 355 245 110
Other method 325 235 90 450 300 150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 44,370 23,580 20,790
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 18,915 9,015 9,895
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 13,310 7,135 6,170
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 6,865 3,920 2,945
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 2,750 1,690 1,055
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 2,530 1,815 720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 44,370 23,580 20,790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 3,975 3,005 965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 10,065 7,145 2,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 11,510 6,275 5,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 8,715 2,735 5,980
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 3,555 1,090 2,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 6,545 3,320 3,220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 59,405 31,555 27,850
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 59,270 31,500 27,770
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 58,350 30,985 27,365
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 58,255 30,960 27,295
French 70 10 65 95 30 70
Non-official languages 25 10 20 915 515 405
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 915 510 410
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 910 510 400
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 900 500 400
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 90 35 55
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 795 455 340
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 135 60 75
English and French 35 0 35 55 15 40
English and non-official language 20 0 15 80 40 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 59,405 31,555 27,850
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 58,180 30,950 27,230
English 70 10 60 385 195 190
French 265 125 140 310 95 215
Non-official language 115 40 75 515 315 200
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 515 310 200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 25 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 103,025 51,200 51,820
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 92,235 45,925 46,305
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 10,790 5,270 5,520
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 4,435 2,245 2,195
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 6,350 3,030 3,325
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 6,070 2,900 3,170
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 5,740 2,740 3,005
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 330 165 165
External migrants 165 105 65 285 130 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 98,030 48,800 49,230
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 69,020 34,715 34,305
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 29,010 14,090 14,920
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 12,470 6,170 6,295
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 16,545 7,915 8,625
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 15,860 7,575 8,285
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 15,115 7,225 7,885
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 750 345 400
External migrants 1,020 505 515 680 345 335

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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