Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kanata--Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Kanata--Carleton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kanata--Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	110,960	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	100,846	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	10.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	40,386	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	39,293	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	145.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	764.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	110,960	54,450	56,510
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	21,635	11,055	10,575
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	6,305	3,160	3,150
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	7,515	3,900	3,615
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	7,810	3,995	3,815
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	74,280	36,455	37,830
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	7,685	3,835	3,845
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	6,265	3,240	3,025
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	5,510	2,745	2,765
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	6,375	3,080	3,295
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	7,130	3,340	3,785
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	8,265	3,870	4,395
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	8,995	4,435	4,560
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	9,610	4,815	4,800
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	8,220	4,050	4,165
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	6,230	3,035	3,190
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	15,045	6,940	8,105
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	5,370	2,535	2,830
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	3,690	1,795	1,895
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	2,615	1,240	1,375
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	1,755	790	965
85 years and over	230	85	150	1,620	575	1,040
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,010	395	615
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	460	135	325
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	125	40	85
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	19.5	20.3	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	66.9	67.0	66.9
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	13.6	12.7	14.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.5	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	39.1	38.4	39.7
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	40.6	39.9	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	39,290	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	23,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	15,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	2,000	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	11,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	1,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	6,630	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	7,465	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	8,055	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	4,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	109,810	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	89,325	43,395	45,930
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	58,090	28,985	29,105
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	51,055	25,465	25,590
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	7,035	3,520	3,515
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	31,230	14,405	16,830
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	21,450	11,395	10,055
Separated	480	210	270	2,100	870	1,235
Divorced	1,145	415	730	4,145	1,450	2,695
Widowed	650	135	515	3,540	690	2,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	32,645	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	14,010	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	7,465	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	8,115	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	3,050	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	32,645	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	28,610	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	25,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	4,035	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	3,060	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	28,615	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	11,730	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	16,880	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	6,130	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	7,785	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	4,035	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	2,280	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	10,745	4,875	5,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	39,290	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	30,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	10,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	19,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	865	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	7,535	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	6,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	905	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	110,315	54,235	56,080
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	77,140	39,400	37,745
French only	15	5	10	415	165	255
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	31,160	14,035	17,125
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,590	635	955
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	110,315	54,240	56,080
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	99,190	49,220	49,970
French	580	280	295	7,355	3,350	4,005
English and French	50	20	25	2,220	1,050	1,175
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,555	620	930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	8,465	3,875	4,590
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	7.7	7.1	8.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	110,315	54,240	56,075
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	107,140	52,745	54,395
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	83,030	41,250	41,780
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	76,085	38,085	37,995
French	615	300	320	6,945	3,165	3,785
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	24,110	11,495	12,615
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	24,100	11,490	12,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	2,745	1,395	1,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	225	100	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	215	90	125
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	2,475	1,270	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Arabic	45	20	20	2,260	1,165	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,170	525	640
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	220	100	120
Vietnamese	20	10	10	945	425	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	645	250	400
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	50	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	520	200	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	170	80	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	150	65	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	655	325	330
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	10	10	5	70	35	40
Tamil	5	0	0	460	235	230
Telugu	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	10,880	5,220	5,665
Albanian	5	5	0	95	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	3,330	1,555	1,770
Baltic languages	10	5	5	70	30	40
Latvian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages	255	115	140	3,260	1,530	1,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	125	65	55
Bulgarian	5	0	0	120	55	65
Croatian	15	10	5	105	45	60
Czech	35	15	20	130	60	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	65	25	35	710	320	390
Russian	50	20	30	1,495	715	785
Serbian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovak	25	15	10	110	55	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	20	5	15
Ukrainian	45	25	25	210	95	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	1,110	530	575
Afrikaans	20	10	10	40	25	15
Danish	25	15	5	40	20	25
Dutch	130	65	65	260	130	135
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	335	145	190	680	315	365
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	3,635	1,785	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	2,680	1,305	1,375
Bengali	5	0	0	270	130	135
Gujarati	30	15	15	235	115	120
Hindi	10	5	5	505	250	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	605	300	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Urdu	30	20	10	885	430	455
Iranian languages	25	15	10	945	470	470
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	860	425	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	2,490	1,165	1,320
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	495	255	240
Portuguese	45	20	20	360	155	205
Romanian	20	15	10	460	205	250
Spanish	190	100	90	1,165	540	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	105	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	280	130	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	275	125	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	5	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	5	0	5	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	6,375	3,020	3,360
Chinese languages	75	30	40	6,370	3,020	3,355
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,430	700	730
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	30	10	20	4,565	2,145	2,420
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	160	70	90
Lao	5	0	5	120	60	60
Thai	5	0	5	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	310	160	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	5	0	0	265	140	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	40	20	20	300	155	145
Estonian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	5	0	0	50	30	25
Hungarian	35	15	15	230	115	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	3,175	1,490	1,685
English and French	100	45	55	1,080	510	575
English and non-official language	170	75	95	1,715	805	905
French and non-official language	5	5	0	165	80	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	220	100	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	110,315	54,235	56,080
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	104,695	51,525	53,170
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	92,135	45,505	46,630
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	88,875	44,045	44,830
French	235	120	110	3,260	1,460	1,800
Non-official languages	630	305	320	12,560	6,020	6,545
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	12,560	6,020	6,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,395	690	700
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	105	40	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	40	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,255	630	625
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	15	5	10	1,170	585	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	655	300	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Vietnamese	10	5	5	575	260	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	190	80	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	60	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	305	145	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	230	110	125
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	4,990	2,390	2,605
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,770	870	895
Baltic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,750	860	890
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Czech	15	5	5	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	300	140	160
Russian	15	5	5	1,015	505	510
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	10	5	5	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	110	55	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	10	10	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	65	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	1,935	905	1,030
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,310	610	700
Bengali	5	0	0	160	70	95
Gujarati	15	5	5	85	40	45
Hindi	5	0	0	195	90	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	325	160	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	10	5	5	470	220	255
Iranian languages	10	5	5	620	295	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	575	270	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	1,075	510	565
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	0	5	45	20	30
Portuguese	20	10	15	195	95	100
Romanian	5	0	5	230	105	125
Spanish	100	55	40	595	295	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	55	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	4,340	2,095	2,250
Chinese languages	35	20	15	4,340	2,095	2,245
Cantonese	15	10	5	800	375	430
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	3,350	1,635	1,715
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	5,620	2,710	2,910
English and French	55	30	25	835	385	450
English and non-official language	335	150	190	4,280	2,100	2,180
French and non-official language	5	0	0	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	380	175	205
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	110,315	54,235	56,080
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	88,835	44,295	44,540
English	430	210	215	7,885	3,790	4,095
French	465	195	270	5,275	2,345	2,925
Non-official language	695	315	380	7,570	3,470	4,100
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	7,550	3,460	4,090
English and French	5	0	5	230	110	115
English and non-official language	5	5	0	160	70	95
French and non-official language	15	10	10	360	155	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	88,195	43,030	45,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	83,910	41,030	42,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	47,872	59,991	38,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	83,945	41,040	42,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	41,664	51,044	34,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	78,710	39,145	39,560
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	46,519	58,821	36,744
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	54,715	23,770	30,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	2,744	1,047	3,741
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	65,915	33,760	32,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	47,423	59,244	38,442
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	88,260	43,030	45,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	83,905	40,965	42,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	59,742	73,156	46,943
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	83,935	40,975	42,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	48,140	57,618	39,102
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	78,890	39,120	39,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	59,220	73,199	45,469
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	55,105	23,930	31,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	6,184	5,575	6,651
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	65,950	33,815	32,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	59,216	71,759	46,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	88,255	43,025	45,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	36,330	20,310	16,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	71,854	81,313	60,872
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	81,871	94,134	66,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	93.2	95.5	89.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	77.7	80.3	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	6.8	4.5	10.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	88,195	43,030	45,165
Without total income	735	330	410	4,280	1,995	2,285
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	83,910	41,030	42,880
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.1	95.4	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	11,410	4,570	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	10,450	4,050	6,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	7,635	3,010	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	6,975	2,875	4,095
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	7,015	2,940	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	6,785	3,075	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	6,065	3,035	3,025
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	5,325	2,900	2,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	4,655	2,610	2,050
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	4,380	2,420	1,960
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	13,210	9,550	3,660
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	9,235	6,400	2,835
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	3,975	3,150	825
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	88,195	43,030	45,165
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	4,245	1,990	2,260
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	83,945	41,040	42,910
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.2	95.4	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	11,925	4,670	7,260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	10,940	4,260	6,680
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	8,850	3,585	5,270
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	8,705	3,635	5,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	8,970	3,935	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	8,130	4,050	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	6,920	3,850	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	6,065	3,415	2,645
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	13,450	9,640	3,810
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	4,435	2,830	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	2,875	2,045	830
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	6,135	4,760	1,375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	88,195	43,030	45,165
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	22,280	9,265	13,010
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	65,915	33,765	32,150
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	74.7	78.5	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	7,795	3,710	4,085
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	4,415	1,805	2,610
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	6,895	2,930	3,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	5,210	2,235	2,975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	4,950	2,070	2,880
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	4,925	2,130	2,795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	4,785	2,140	2,645
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	4,400	2,145	2,255
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	3,925	2,165	1,760
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	18,615	12,430	6,185
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	3,950	2,130	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	3,700	2,080	1,620
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	10,970	8,220	2,750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	39,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	109,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	91,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	6,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	58,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	49,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	32,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	121,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	101,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	39,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	127,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	102,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	6,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	69,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	55,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	32,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	139,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	112,463	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	2,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	2,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	5,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	4,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	6,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	5,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	39,290	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	625	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	2,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	3,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	17,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	6,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	4,335	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	6,760	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	32,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	121,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	101,598	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	10,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	107,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	90,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	16,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	144,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	119,933	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	3,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	74,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	65,772	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	32,040	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	139,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	112,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	126,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	101,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	16,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	160,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	129,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	83,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	69,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	8,860	4,220	4,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	52,463	55,761	49,851
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	44,416	47,189	42,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	8,805	4,175	4,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	62,405	66,780	58,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	50,086	52,338	48,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	109,810	54,075	55,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	30,875	14,810	16,065
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	4,680	2,300	2,380
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	4,805	2,250	2,560
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	5,405	2,530	2,875
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	7,130	3,465	3,660
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	8,860	4,270	4,590
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	78,930	39,265	39,665
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	10,820	5,225	5,595
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	12,915	6,340	6,575
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	15,475	7,735	7,745
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	19,350	9,680	9,675
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	20,370	10,295	10,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,810	54,075	55,735
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	26,285	13,420	12,870
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	7,675	3,925	3,745
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	69,450	33,995	35,455
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	14,075	6,665	7,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	6,680	3,180	3,500
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	2,105	1,125	975
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	615	350	265
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	3,720	1,705	2,015
65 years and over	140	45	95	860	350	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	6.1	5.9	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	8.0	8.4	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	8.0	8.9	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	5.4	5.0	5.7
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	6.1	5.3	6.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	3,645	1,820	1,825
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	1,060	575	485
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	305	180	130
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	2,320	1,135	1,180
65 years and over	40	15	25	270	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	4.0	4.3	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.0	4.6	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	3.3	3.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.9	1.7	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,905	54,075	55,820
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	108,340	53,435	54,900
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	107,870	53,255	54,620
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	31,460	13,965	17,495
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	30,425	14,380	16,045
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	30,410	14,375	16,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	3,910	1,970	1,940
Berber languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kabyle	0	0	0	120	65	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	330	150	185
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	305	140	170
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	75	40	30	3,545	1,790	1,755
Amharic	0	0	0	100	45	60
Arabic	70	40	30	3,095	1,550	1,545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	10	10	0	315	180	135
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	1,380	600	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	380	170	215
Vietnamese	30	0	20	1,015	445	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	855	315	540
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	750	270	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	460	210	250
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	400	185	220
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	930	445	485
Kannada	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tamil	0	0	0	720	360	355
Telugu	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	14,325	6,810	7,520
Albanian	10	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	3,705	1,760	1,945
Baltic languages	15	10	10	70	20	50
Latvian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	50	10	35
Slavic languages	345	135	215	3,640	1,735	1,905
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	235	135	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Croatian	35	10	20	200	120	85
Czech	50	10	40	165	70	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	915	430	490
Russian	90	30	65	1,765	830	930
Serbian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	50	25	20	145	60	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	25	0	15
Ukrainian	75	40	35	260	120	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	50	15	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	15	10	10	15	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	700	360	335	1,870	850	1,020
Afrikaans	50	20	30	75	30	45
Danish	30	15	15	40	15	25
Dutch	160	90	75	395	180	220
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	480	250	230	1,305	605	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	30	0	30
Swedish	10	15	0	85	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	145	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	4,435	2,155	2,285
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	3,395	1,625	1,770
Bengali	0	0	0	365	175	185
Gujarati	10	0	0	300	145	155
Hindi	15	10	10	1,550	740	815
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	870	425	445
Sindhi	10	0	10	70	30	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Urdu	30	20	10	985	485	505
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,090	550	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	80	45
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,010	495	515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	4,395	2,060	2,335
Catalan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italian	90	40	60	905	460	445
Portuguese	40	15	20	535	235	305
Romanian	25	15	10	575	275	300
Spanish	640	285	360	2,625	1,235	1,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	65	40	25	225	110	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	345	145	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	550	250	300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	10	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	60	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	10	10	10	145	80	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	130	45	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	180	85	100
American Sign Language	35	15	20	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	7,355	3,510	3,845
Chinese languages	80	30	45	7,335	3,495	3,840
Cantonese	40	15	30	1,850	860	985
Hakka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mandarin	25	0	20	5,675	2,675	3,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	190	105	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	265	115	150
Lao	0	0	0	195	90	105
Thai	15	10	10	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	475	255	220
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	10	450	245	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	380	225	155
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	50	30	15	250	145	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,905	54,080	55,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	104,135	51,415	52,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	25,355	12,895	12,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	78,775	38,520	40,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	5,770	2,665	3,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,900	54,080	55,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	83,135	41,585	41,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	25,965	12,135	13,835
Before 1981	850	425	430	5,720	2,705	3,015
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	3,540	1,815	1,730
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	7,175	3,265	3,910
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	6,690	2,975	3,710
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	3,565	1,575	1,985
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	3,125	1,395	1,720
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	2,840	1,375	1,470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	795	360	435
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	25,970	12,135	13,835
Under 5 years	370	160	205	3,130	1,525	1,605
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	3,920	1,940	1,980
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	4,770	2,075	2,700
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	11,815	5,605	6,215
45 years and over	220	120	100	2,330	985	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	25,970	12,130	13,835
Americas	515	250	265	3,140	1,380	1,760
Brazil	0	10	0	230	105	125
Colombia	10	0	0	95	40	55
El Salvador	10	0	0	135	65	75
Guyana	0	0	0	110	40	70
Haiti	10	0	0	285	130	155
Jamaica	45	20	20	225	125	100
Mexico	35	10	25	140	60	80
Peru	0	0	0	60	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	155	60	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	1,030	410	615
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	675	320	355
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	7,375	3,545	3,835
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	120	95
Croatia	15	10	10	40	15	25
France	25	0	10	205	105	105
Germany	200	90	110	495	215	280
Greece	15	10	10	50	35	15
Hungary	15	10	0	100	65	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	105	45	60
Italy	20	0	15	205	120	90
Netherlands	130	65	65	255	130	125
Poland	50	15	30	575	245	335
Portugal	15	10	10	65	30	35
Romania	35	15	15	445	200	250
Russian Federation	40	10	30	570	270	300
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	115	70	50
Ukraine	15	0	15	270	130	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	2,650	1,300	1,350
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	1,005	465	540
Africa	125	55	70	2,070	920	1,150
Algeria	0	0	0	140	60	75
Egypt	25	15	0	525	285	245
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	45	70
Kenya	10	10	10	80	30	50
Morocco	10	0	10	75	35	35
Nigeria	10	0	0	90	50	45
Somalia	0	0	0	145	45	100
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	790	325	465
Asia	510	220	290	13,260	6,225	7,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	195	95	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	4,060	1,870	2,190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	510	245	260
India	20	10	10	1,725	830	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	555	275	280
Iraq	0	0	0	170	90	80
Japan	10	0	10	80	20	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	255	115	140
Lebanon	25	15	10	480	250	230
Pakistan	25	15	10	505	265	250
Philippines	230	90	140	755	290	460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	475	225	245
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	225	125	105
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	60	60
Viet Nam	15	10	10	900	395	510
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	2,015	975	1,040
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	120	65	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	2,840	1,375	1,465
Americas	85	40	50	340	150	185
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	75	40	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	120	55	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	70	35	40
Europe	335	185	150	410	190	220
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	105	55	50
Ukraine	10	0	10	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	70	35	35
Africa	25	10	10	305	135	170
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	0	25
Egypt	15	10	10	70	45	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	40	70
Asia	240	80	165	1,750	875	870
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	655	320	340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	255	135	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	55	25	25
Israel	0	0	0	105	60	40
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	25	15	20
Lebanon	10	0	0	50	25	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	65	35	35
Philippines	160	50	105	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	65	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	25	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	110	70	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	40	20	20
Australia	25	15	10	40	20	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	109,905	54,075	55,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	27,730	13,005	14,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	22,990	11,555	11,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	59,175	29,520	29,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	20,560	9,570	10,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	11,745	5,995	5,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	5,060	3,500	1,560
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	6,685	2,490	4,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	5,685	2,045	3,635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	2,985	1,490	1,495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	150	40	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	109,900	54,080	55,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	2,125	1,145	980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	1,995	1,080	910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	1,130	635	490
Métis	660	340	320	810	405	400
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	60	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	107,775	52,935	54,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,905	54,075	55,825
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	545	290	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	109,360	53,785	55,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	109,900	54,080	55,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	295	170	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	295	170	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	195	120	75
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	75	35	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	4,005	2,050	1,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	3,930	2,015	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	2,755	1,385	1,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	1,135	615	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	60	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	105,605	51,860	53,740
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	109,905	54,075	55,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	26,565	12,635	13,930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	5,440	2,640	2,800
Chinese	145	80	60	8,265	3,910	4,355
Black	180	75	105	3,240	1,550	1,695
Filipino	465	185	275	1,125	425	695
Latin American	140	75	65	1,090	535	560
Arab	80	50	35	2,695	1,395	1,300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	2,060	905	1,155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,000	525	475
Korean	90	50	40	405	170	235
Japanese	70	40	30	290	120	170
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	160	80	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	785	385	400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	83,340	41,445	41,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	109,900	54,075	55,825
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	4,300	2,220	2,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	3,020	1,545	1,475
Inuit	15	10	15	80	40	40
Métis	765	380	385	1,275	675	605
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	32,475	16,145	16,330
Acadian	60	30	30	425	230	195
American	685	335	345	1,460	705	750
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	31,245	15,545	15,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	55	35	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	73,615	36,410	37,200
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	52,870	26,210	26,655
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	26,600	13,175	13,425
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	27,555	13,425	14,130
Manx	25	10	15	25	15	10
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	23,155	11,550	11,605
Welsh	1,030	475	550	2,305	1,160	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	4,295	1,975	2,320
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	19,440	9,320	10,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	19,440	9,320	10,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	15,360	7,585	7,770
Austrian	370	170	195	860	445	415
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	490	255	235
Dutch	1,660	785	870	3,945	2,015	1,925
Flemish	30	10	20	55	25	25
Frisian	10	10	10	10	10	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	10,560	5,110	5,450
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	540	290	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	3,080	1,580	1,500
Danish	535	225	315	630	325	305
Finnish	240	140	95	610	330	280
Icelandic	145	65	80	260	120	140
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	690	330	355
Swedish	765	360	405	930	510	415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	205	105	105
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	11,710	5,750	5,960
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Byelorussian	10	0	15	160	80	80
Czech	210	110	100	405	215	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	110	55	55
Estonian	20	20	0	95	30	60
Hungarian	410	210	200	1,100	565	535
Latvian	55	35	20	160	85	80
Lithuanian	25	0	20	215	100	115
Moldovan	10	0	10	60	20	40
Polish	1,380	615	765	4,295	2,085	2,210
Romanian	175	100	85	990	470	525
Russian	945	390	555	2,120	1,010	1,115
Slovak	155	95	55	350	160	195
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	3,585	1,795	1,790
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	8,405	4,170	4,235
Albanian	15	15	0	125	70	55
Bosnian	15	10	0	245	145	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	440	240	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	140	65	75	565	260	295
Italian	845	415	430	4,660	2,355	2,300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	40	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	140	75	65	735	340	395
Serbian	20	10	15	320	180	140
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	195	85	105
Spanish	310	130	180	1,570	685	885
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	885	480	400
Basque	10	0	10	45	30	15
Jewish	55	30	25	615	345	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	200	90	105
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	1,860	875	985
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	95	45	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	15	10	0	125	50	80
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	505	245	260
Jamaican	90	45	45	720	335	385
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	205	90	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	155	70	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	65	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	1,885	860	1,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	15	25
Arawak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	110	55	55
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bolivian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	175	60	115
Chilean	35	10	25	95	40	60
Colombian	30	0	25	145	55	85
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guatemalan	20	10	10	40	30	15
Guyanese	10	10	0	100	50	50
Hispanic	15	15	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maya	0	0	10	15	15	0
Mexican	135	65	70	390	180	210
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	135	50	85
Panamanian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	160	70	80
Salvadorean	15	10	0	200	120	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	130	65	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	45	75
African origins	200	80	120	3,705	1,800	1,910
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	640	345	300
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	135	55	90
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	165	85	80
Guinean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins	55	20	30	1,355	720	640
Algerian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Berber	0	0	0	115	65	50
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	810	415	390
Libyan	0	0	0	85	50	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	70	50	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	50	30	25
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	1,210	530	685
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	155	65	85
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	60	40	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	400	195	205
South African	30	15	20	165	55	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	60	15	40	635	285	355
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	585	260	325
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	23,350	11,075	12,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	5,115	2,590	2,525
Afghan	0	0	0	365	195	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	390	185	205
Armenian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	0	35
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	900	430	465
Iraqi	10	0	10	280	145	135
Israeli	10	10	0	110	60	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	35	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	1,365	680	680
Palestinian	0	0	0	525	275	250
Pashtun	0	0	0	50	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tatar	10	10	0	20	10	15
Turk	25	10	15	520	290	225
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	15	10
Uzbek	15	0	10	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	225	120	110
South Asian origins	265	130	135	5,615	2,685	2,925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	3,915	1,860	2,050
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	560	280	285
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	125	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	575	265	310
Tamil	0	10	0	240	115	125
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	390	200	185
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	12,905	5,905	6,995
Burmese	0	10	0	40	20	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	560	255	305
Chinese	210	105	105	9,170	4,285	4,890
Filipino	455	175	275	1,255	495	760
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	85	30	60
Japanese	105	50	55	380	150	230
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	430	185	250
Laotian	0	0	0	250	115	135
Malaysian	10	0	10	70	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	85	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	1,245	570	680
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	50	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	50	30	20
Oceania origins	195	105	95	230	110	120
Australian	130	65	70	145	75	75
New Zealander	45	30	20	40	0	35
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	40	30	10
Fijian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	39,300	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	33,885	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	5,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	39,300	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	3,470	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	35,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	880	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	4,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	19,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	14,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	3,270	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	4,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	6,705	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	7,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	17,245	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	39,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	38,955	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	38,305	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	39,300	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,480	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	7,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	7,340	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	8,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	5,315	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	4,950	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	39,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	37,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	19,210	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	19,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	39,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	365	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	4,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	7,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	10,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	8,080	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	5,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	2,400	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	38,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	6,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	5,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	33,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,488	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	394,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	422,068	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	5,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	1,568	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,482	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	88,255	43,030	45,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	9,420	4,585	4,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	20,025	9,825	10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	58,815	28,615	30,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	3,590	2,490	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	1,750	1,060	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	1,840	1,435	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	20,365	9,010	11,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	1,585	700	885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	33,275	16,415	16,865
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	21,225	9,825	11,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	1,845	850	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	630	295	335
Master's degree	930	465	465	7,895	4,150	3,745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	1,680	1,295	390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	60,225	29,340	30,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	2,455	1,260	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	10,660	5,370	5,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	47,105	22,705	24,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	2,540	1,760	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,240	750	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	1,300	1,005	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	16,145	7,295	8,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	1,130	495	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	27,290	13,155	14,140
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	17,295	7,960	9,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	1,455	630	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	515	210	310
Master's degree	790	390	395	6,745	3,415	3,330
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	1,285	935	350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	88,255	43,025	45,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	29,440	14,415	15,025
Education	965	205	760	3,040	575	2,465
13. Education	965	205	755	3,045	580	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	1,585	630	950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	335	260	70
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	1,245	370	875
Humanities	535	245	285	2,870	920	1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	355	40	315
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	810	160	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	625	170	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	150	75	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	225	135	90
54. History	85	40	50	540	320	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	155	20	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	8,335	2,545	5,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	95	0	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	850	225	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	1,210	80	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	1,195	370	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	165	45	120
42. Psychology	215	30	185	1,510	310	1,200
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	3,300	1,510	1,795
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	11,250	4,575	6,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	675	160	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	10,545	4,410	6,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	3,325	1,705	1,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	1,510	540	975
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	480	225	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	1,225	885	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	90	55	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	5,600	3,545	2,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	4,480	3,030	1,450
25. Library science	30	0	30	245	25	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	675	360	315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	205	130	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	13,290	11,330	1,960
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	420	275	150
14. Engineering	540	470	75	6,970	5,620	1,350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	2,950	2,605	350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,145	1,125	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,295	1,230	65
48. Precision production	205	195	10	500	480	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	755	405	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	415	235	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	335	170	170
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	6,535	1,225	5,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	680	310	370
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	5,655	820	4,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	195	100	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	2,240	1,145	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,105	305	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	100	65	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	35	25	10
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	785	570	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	210	175	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	60,220	29,335	30,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	13,110	6,630	6,485
Education	710	125	585	2,070	395	1,675
13. Education	710	125	585	2,075	395	1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	1,215	475	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	260	200	60
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	955	275	680
Humanities	420	210	215	2,095	660	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	295	30	270
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	565	100	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	455	120	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	100	50	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	155	100	55
54. History	80	35	45	425	250	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	6,735	1,955	4,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	80	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	670	180	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	965	70	895
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	1,030	290	745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	145	40	100
42. Psychology	195	30	170	1,155	210	940
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	2,690	1,165	1,530
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	9,150	3,540	5,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	530	120	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	8,600	3,420	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	2,460	1,155	1,305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	1,115	350	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	370	160	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	895	610	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	65	40	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	5,090	3,265	1,825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	4,220	2,865	1,360
25. Library science	15	0	15	165	10	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	510	275	235
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	195	115	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	10,805	9,035	1,775
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	330	200	130
14. Engineering	445	380	75	5,945	4,680	1,260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	2,350	2,060	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	900	875	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	925	880	40
48. Precision production	165	155	10	355	330	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	585	305	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	310	165	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	275	140	140
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	5,020	930	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	520	235	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	4,340	630	3,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	155	65	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,880	985	895
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	905	270	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	95	60	40
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	670	490	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	180	145	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	88,255	43,030	45,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	29,440	14,415	15,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	58,815	28,610	30,200
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	48,090	23,460	24,630
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	39,530	19,060	20,465
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	8,565	4,400	4,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	10,720	5,150	5,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	1,235	720	515
Philippines	185	50	135	455	160	300
India	10	10	0	895	395	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	1,350	745	605
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	1,765	830	935
France	10	0	0	150	80	70
Other	580	255	325	4,870	2,215	2,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	60,220	29,335	30,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	13,115	6,635	6,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	47,110	22,705	24,400
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	38,910	18,915	19,995
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	31,975	15,330	16,645
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	6,935	3,585	3,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	8,195	3,790	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	945	510	445
Philippines	175	50	130	410	145	270
India	10	10	0	695	305	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	755	405	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	1,370	640	725
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	495	210	285	3,870	1,700	2,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	88,260	43,030	45,225
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	62,105	32,205	29,900
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	58,220	30,140	28,075
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	3,885	2,060	1,820
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	26,150	10,825	15,330
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	70.4	74.8	66.1
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	66.0	70.0	62.1
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	6.3	6.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	88,255	43,025	45,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	24,120	9,970	14,150
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	64,135	33,055	31,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	37,115	20,815	16,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	27,020	12,240	14,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.9	44.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	62,100	32,205	29,900
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,220	630	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	60,885	31,575	29,305
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	54,700	28,085	26,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	6,180	3,490	2,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	62,100	32,200	29,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,220	625	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	60,880	31,575	29,305
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	8,110	5,130	2,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	10,235	3,155	7,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	11,230	8,500	2,735
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	3,480	680	2,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	8,375	2,690	5,690
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	1,965	815	1,150
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	11,600	5,460	6,140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	4,515	4,180	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	605	490	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	765	475	285
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	62,105	32,205	29,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	1,225	630	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	60,880	31,580	29,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	380	255	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	60	45	15
22 Utilities	185	150	35	225	190	35
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	3,105	2,685	420
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	3,190	2,225	970
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	2,130	1,560	570
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	6,185	3,050	3,130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	1,415	1,010	410
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	2,120	1,460	660
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	1,925	770	1,155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	1,005	470	540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	8,830	5,730	3,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	40	20	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	2,140	1,220	920
61 Educational services	990	195	790	4,720	1,320	3,405
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	6,055	1,145	4,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	1,185	585	600
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	3,270	1,465	1,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	2,035	800	1,230
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	10,860	5,575	5,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	58,225	30,145	28,080
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	4,815	2,285	2,525
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	250	170	85
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	4,665	3,300	1,365
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	48,490	24,395	24,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	48,490	24,395	24,100
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	44,915	22,495	22,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	1,770	950	820
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	1,805	945	860
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	53,155	27,690	25,465
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	39,860	21,850	18,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	3,330	985	2,345
Public transit	360	205	155	7,540	3,450	4,090
Walked	395	150	240	1,525	785	735
Bicycle	125	80	45	450	390	60
Other method	325	235	90	460	230	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	53,155	27,690	25,470
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	12,375	6,445	5,930
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	16,405	8,670	7,735
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	12,215	6,380	5,840
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	7,015	3,665	3,345
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	5,150	2,530	2,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	53,155	27,690	25,465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	2,505	1,715	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	10,500	5,790	4,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	15,740	7,630	8,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	12,125	6,260	5,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	6,165	3,245	2,925
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	6,125	3,050	3,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	65,485	33,685	31,800
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	63,670	32,940	30,730
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	63,390	32,825	30,570
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	62,150	32,465	29,690
French	70	10	65	1,240	360	880
Non-official languages	25	10	20	280	120	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	280	115	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	85	20	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese languages	10	0	10	150	70	75
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	1,815	745	1,065
English and French	35	0	35	1,430	585	850
English and non-official language	20	0	15	340	145	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	35	20	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	65,480	33,685	31,800
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	56,075	29,590	26,485
English	70	10	60	960	290	670
French	265	125	140	7,405	3,270	4,140
Non-official language	115	40	75	970	515	455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	975	515	455
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	60	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	108,775	53,505	55,265
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	97,285	47,905	49,380
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	11,485	5,605	5,885
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	8,020	3,980	4,040
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	3,470	1,625	1,845
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	2,445	1,170	1,275
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	1,405	650	750
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	1,045	520	525
External migrants	165	105	65	1,025	455	570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	103,565	50,995	52,565
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	68,040	33,505	34,535
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	35,525	17,490	18,035
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	24,740	12,245	12,495
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	10,785	5,250	5,540
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	7,375	3,625	3,750
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	4,300	2,075	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	3,075	1,550	1,530
External migrants	1,020	505	515	3,410	1,625	1,790