Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Kenora Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	62,556	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	55,977	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	30,454	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	23,256	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	292,684.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	62,555	31,305	31,255
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	13,430	6,880	6,550
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	4,470	2,310	2,155
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	4,745	2,400	2,350
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	4,215	2,170	2,050
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	40,005	20,035	19,970
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	4,305	2,265	2,040
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	4,220	2,140	2,075
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	3,935	1,970	1,960
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	3,640	1,790	1,850
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	3,565	1,730	1,835
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	3,475	1,700	1,780
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	3,725	1,865	1,860
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	4,565	2,210	2,360
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	4,645	2,350	2,295
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	3,930	2,020	1,910
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	9,120	4,385	4,730
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	3,400	1,735	1,660
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	2,095	1,060	1,040
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	1,575	745	830
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	1,085	515	565
85 years and over	230	85	150	970	330	640
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	595	225	375
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	290	80	210
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	65	20	45
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	21.5	22.0	21.0
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	64.0	64.0	63.9
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	14.6	14.0	15.1
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	38.1	37.6	38.7
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	37.4	36.7	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	18,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	3,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	545	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	1,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	23,260	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	6,005	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	8,010	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	3,355	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	2,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	61,640	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	49,125	24,425	24,700
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	28,245	14,115	14,135
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	20,485	10,245	10,240
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	7,760	3,870	3,890
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	20,880	10,310	10,565
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	14,250	7,825	6,425
Separated	480	210	270	1,545	725	820
Divorced	1,145	415	730	2,235	1,075	1,160
Widowed	650	135	515	2,845	690	2,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	17,650	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	9,090	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	3,750	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	2,855	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	17,650	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	13,810	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	9,930	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	3,840	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	2,805	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	13,810	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	6,980	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	6,830	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	2,685	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	2,450	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	3,845	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	2,115	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	9,730	5,040	4,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	23,255	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	15,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	6,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	9,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	995	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	6,700	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	6,000	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	695	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	62,170	31,145	31,025
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	58,755	29,635	29,125
French only	15	5	10	45	20	25
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	2,975	1,345	1,630
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	390	140	245
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	62,170	31,145	31,025
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	60,800	30,475	30,325
French	580	280	295	975	520	455
English and French	50	20	25	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	365	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	985	530	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.6	1.7	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	62,170	31,145	31,025
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	61,160	30,660	30,495
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	49,075	24,815	24,255
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	47,985	24,245	23,740
French	615	300	320	1,085	570	520
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	12,085	5,845	6,240
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	10,250	5,015	5,230
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10,230	5,010	5,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	380	195	185
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	365	190	175
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	9,855	4,810	5,040
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	4,035	1,985	2,050
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,815	2,825	2,990
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	1,835	830	1,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	20	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	195	60	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	165	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	1,395	650	750
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	385	160	225
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	375	155	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Czech	35	15	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	120	55	65
Russian	50	20	30	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	45	25	25	200	70	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	615	285	325
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	5	15	5	5
Dutch	130	65	65	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	335	145	190	500	230	270
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	60	35	30
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	30	20	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	315	155	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	170	90	80
Portuguese	45	20	20	70	35	40
Romanian	20	15	10	5	0	5
Spanish	190	100	90	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	60	30	30
Chinese languages	75	30	40	50	25	25
Cantonese	35	20	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	80	45	40
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	35	15	15	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	1,010	480	530
English and French	100	45	55	155	75	75
English and non-official language	170	75	95	850	405	445
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	62,170	31,145	31,030
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	61,025	30,625	30,405
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	55,930	28,085	27,840
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	55,695	27,960	27,735
French	235	120	110	235	125	110
Non-official languages	630	305	320	5,100	2,535	2,565
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	4,740	2,375	2,370
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	4,735	2,370	2,370
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	155	75	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,585	2,295	2,290
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,800	925	870
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,785	1,370	1,415
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	355	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	80	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	185	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	35	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	35	20	15
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	35	15	15
Portuguese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	40	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	25	20	10
Chinese languages	35	20	15	30	20	10
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	1,145	525	620
English and French	55	30	25	55	25	25
English and non-official language	335	150	190	1,080	495	595
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	62,170	31,145	31,025
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	53,615	26,965	26,650
English	430	210	215	2,475	1,285	1,190
French	465	195	270	620	290	330
Non-official language	695	315	380	5,440	2,595	2,840
Aboriginal	5	0	0	4,890	2,350	2,545
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	550	250	300
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	48,265	24,025	24,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	46,185	22,925	23,265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	32,177	37,148	28,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	46,205	22,925	23,275
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	29,957	34,212	26,628
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	39,560	20,030	19,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	30,557	35,935	25,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	34,770	16,270	18,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	7,155	5,478	7,976
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	33,865	17,500	16,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	29,717	32,968	26,841
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	48,265	24,025	24,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	46,260	22,925	23,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	41,161	46,839	35,583
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	46,275	22,925	23,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	35,232	39,104	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	39,735	20,050	19,685
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	40,243	47,217	33,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	34,770	16,135	18,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,774	7,878	9,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	33,865	17,455	16,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	39,339	44,754	33,580
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,025	24,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	15,230	8,080	7,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	51,451	58,849	45,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	57,504	64,140	50,001
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	84.1	88.2	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	69.6	72.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	15.9	11.8	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,020	24,245
Without total income	735	330	410	2,080	1,100	980
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	46,190	22,925	23,265
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.7	95.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	7,920	4,020	3,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	7,665	3,125	4,540
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	6,220	2,580	3,635
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	5,450	2,405	3,040
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	4,755	2,145	2,615
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	3,780	1,925	1,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	2,880	1,640	1,235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	1,970	1,200	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	1,420	885	530
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	1,185	750	435
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	2,940	2,235	705
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	2,295	1,735	555
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	645	500	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	48,265	24,020	24,245
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	2,060	1,100	965
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	46,205	22,925	23,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.7	95.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	8,100	4,050	4,055
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	7,965	3,230	4,730
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	7,075	3,015	4,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	6,245	2,800	3,440
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	5,515	2,725	2,790
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	3,940	2,230	1,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	2,585	1,545	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	1,840	1,135	705
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	2,935	2,190	745
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	1,140	815	325
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	705	550	150
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	1,095	830	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,025	24,240
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	14,400	6,520	7,880
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	33,865	17,505	16,365
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	70.2	72.9	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	5,795	3,005	2,790
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	2,885	1,350	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	4,485	2,115	2,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	3,895	1,770	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	3,565	1,565	2,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	3,080	1,340	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	2,455	1,235	1,220
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	1,865	1,065	805
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	1,375	860	515
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	4,475	3,205	1,265
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	1,115	705	410
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	1,005	630	375
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	2,360	1,875	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	23,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	66,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	60,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	33,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	30,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	17,255	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	81,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	73,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	23,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	81,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	5,965	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	37,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	17,290	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	95,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	985	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,050	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	970	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	1,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	1,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	1,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	1,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	6,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	2,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	1,695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	1,805	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	23,255	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	1,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	1,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	5,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	2,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	1,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	1,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	16,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	81,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	73,385	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	6,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	84,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	74,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	6,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	102,548	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	91,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	45,019	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	16,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	94,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	81,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	97,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	80,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	6,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	113,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	97,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	52,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	48,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	7,355	3,875	3,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	31,800	34,144	29,562
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	29,196	31,470	27,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	7,255	3,790	3,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	41,409	43,908	38,674
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	35,470	36,885	33,922
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	34,595	16,955	17,640
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	9,625	4,780	4,845
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	7,610	3,615	4,000
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	6,165	3,025	3,140
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	5,870	2,855	3,015
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	5,325	2,680	2,645
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	27,040	13,925	13,125
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	5,510	2,780	2,730
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	5,500	2,820	2,675
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	5,755	2,940	2,815
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	6,025	3,135	2,885
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	4,260	2,250	2,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	42,230	21,025	21,205
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	8,290	4,210	4,080
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	2,625	1,340	1,285
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	26,255	13,035	13,215
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	7,685	3,780	3,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	4,650	2,130	2,525
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	1,315	645	670
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	490	225	260
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	2,525	1,185	1,340
65 years and over	140	45	95	810	300	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	11.0	10.1	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	15.9	15.3	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	18.7	16.8	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	9.6	9.1	10.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	10.5	7.9	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	1,825	905	915
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	470	240	230
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	185	95	95
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	1,260	630	625
65 years and over	40	15	25	100	40	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	5.7	5.7	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.0	7.1	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	4.8	4.8	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,760
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	61,260	30,740	30,520
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	61,205	30,715	30,495
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	2,980	1,330	1,650
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	14,595	7,010	7,580
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	12,235	5,945	6,290
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	12,210	5,935	6,270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	435	215	220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	420	205	215
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	11,815	5,740	6,075
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,220	2,560	2,660
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,700	3,240	3,465
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	2,365	1,070	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	90	50	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	85	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	75	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	285	90	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	255	80	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	25	20	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	1,635	765	865
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	325	135	190
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	325	135	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	50	10	40	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	110	45	65
Russian	90	30	65	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	35	190	65	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	690	335	360
Afrikaans	50	20	30	10	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	15	0	10
Dutch	160	90	75	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	480	250	230	545	265	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	15	0	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	95	35	60
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	90	30	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	15	10	10	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	35	10	25
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	15	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	510	255	255
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	180	110	70
Portuguese	40	15	20	105	45	55
Romanian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Spanish	640	285	360	225	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	45	20	20	90	30	65
American Sign Language	35	15	20	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	80	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	85	40	45
Chinese languages	80	30	45	85	40	40
Cantonese	40	15	30	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	30	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	50	30	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,635	30,875	30,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	60,820	30,480	30,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	15,915	8,220	7,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	44,905	22,265	22,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	820	395	425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	58,935	29,515	29,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	2,545	1,285	1,260
Before 1981	850	425	430	1,385	755	625
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	230	100	135
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	260	100	160
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	445	250	200
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	250	140	110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	225	85	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	155	75	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	2,550	1,290	1,260
Under 5 years	370	160	205	395	230	170
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	595	370	225
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	575	260	315
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	885	390	490
45 years and over	220	120	100	100	40	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	2,550	1,290	1,260
Americas	515	250	265	780	390	390
Brazil	0	10	0	15	15	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	25	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	685	335	355
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	35	20	10
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	1,120	620	505
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	200	90	110	275	155	120
Greece	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungary	15	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	25	15	10
Italy	20	0	15	120	75	45
Netherlands	130	65	65	45	35	10
Poland	50	15	30	55	25	30
Portugal	15	10	10	70	25	45
Romania	35	15	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	280	150	130
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	165	100	70
Africa	125	55	70	135	75	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	100	65	35
Asia	510	220	290	480	190	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	10	10
India	20	10	10	35	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	10	10	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	15	0	10
Philippines	230	90	140	275	85	190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	225	85	140
Americas	85	40	50	60	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	40	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	335	185	150	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	10	45	15	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	20
Asia	240	80	165	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	80	15	65
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	10	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	2,890	1,465	1,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	6,030	2,940	3,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	52,715	26,470	26,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	1,190	540	650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	520	240	285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	235	125	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	285	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	605	265	340
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	61,635	30,875	30,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	28,850	14,325	14,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	28,645	14,225	14,415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	24,840	12,320	12,525
Métis	660	340	320	3,770	1,895	1,870
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	110	50	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	32,790	16,555	16,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	24,350	12,110	12,235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	37,285	18,760	18,520
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	21,765	10,885	10,885
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	21,680	10,855	10,825
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	21,135	10,555	10,580
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	535	295	240
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	80	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	7,000	3,470	3,530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	6,760	3,380	3,385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	4,025	2,010	2,015
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	2,670	1,345	1,325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	240	95	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	230	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	32,875	16,520	16,355
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,635	30,875	30,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	1,030	475	550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	140	60	80
Chinese	145	80	60	115	55	65
Black	180	75	105	175	115	60
Filipino	465	185	275	365	135	235
Latin American	140	75	65	55	25	30
Arab	80	50	35	65	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	20	10	10
Japanese	70	40	30	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	20	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	60,610	30,400	30,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,640	30,875	30,765
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	28,765	14,355	14,410
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	25,485	12,685	12,790
Inuit	15	10	15	85	30	60
Métis	765	380	385	3,520	1,760	1,755
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	12,660	6,315	6,345
Acadian	60	30	30	30	20	10
American	685	335	345	585	290	295
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	12,200	6,085	6,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	33,310	16,675	16,635
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	21,515	10,525	10,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	12,235	6,010	6,220
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	8,190	3,925	4,270
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	9,930	4,975	4,955
Welsh	1,030	475	550	855	410	440
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	730	305	425
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,465	4,190	4,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,465	4,190	4,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	8,690	4,330	4,360
Austrian	370	170	195	355	175	180
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	160	100	60
Dutch	1,660	785	870	1,525	820	705
Flemish	30	10	20	45	10	40
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	7,025	3,445	3,580
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	165	95	65	450	225	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	6,120	3,010	3,105
Danish	535	225	315	445	260	190
Finnish	240	140	95	1,085	540	545
Icelandic	145	65	80	525	260	265
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	1,595	725	870
Swedish	765	360	405	3,145	1,515	1,625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	7,440	3,760	3,685
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	210	110	100	205	110	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	145	75	70
Estonian	20	20	0	35	30	10
Hungarian	410	210	200	420	170	250
Latvian	55	35	20	40	15	30
Lithuanian	25	0	20	60	25	40
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	2,345	1,220	1,120
Romanian	175	100	85	130	85	50
Russian	945	390	555	500	265	240
Slovak	155	95	55	65	40	25
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	4,850	2,415	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	2,300	1,190	1,110
Albanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	40	25	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	90	50	35
Italian	845	415	430	1,710	905	805
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	265	140	130
Serbian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Spanish	310	130	180	140	45	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	35	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	155	75	80
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	60	30	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	75	40	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	20	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	195	115	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	35	10	25	20	15	10
Colombian	30	0	25	20	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	30	25	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	85	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	80	120	260	150	110
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	35	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	15	10
North African origins	55	20	30	55	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	100	60	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	75	45	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	75	30	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	65	35	35
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	840	375	465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	100	55	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	20	20	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	110	60	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	75	40	40
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	620	250	365
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	175	75	100
Filipino	455	175	275	380	135	245
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	10	10	10
Japanese	105	50	55	40	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	195	105	95	50	25	25
Australian	130	65	70	40	20	20
New Zealander	45	30	20	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	14,055	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	4,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	4,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	305	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	22,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	23,260	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	5,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	9,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	5,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	5,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	4,795	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	4,360	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	3,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	5,690	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	23,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	22,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	21,215	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	23,255	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	5,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	6,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	3,345	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	1,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	18,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	4,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	23,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	14,320	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	8,435	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	23,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	3,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	3,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	4,775	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	4,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	3,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	1,855	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	18,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	14,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	3,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	2,950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	13,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	940	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	200,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	250,972	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	4,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	26.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,020	24,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	16,385	8,475	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	11,895	5,865	6,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	19,985	9,680	10,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	4,330	3,415	910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	2,035	1,420	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	2,290	2,000	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	9,265	3,745	5,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	960	370	590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	5,430	2,150	3,285
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	4,100	1,530	2,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	435	185	250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	185	105	85
Master's degree	930	465	465	665	305	365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	40	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	31,110	15,410	15,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	8,080	4,280	3,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	7,795	3,870	3,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	15,235	7,260	7,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	3,115	2,495	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,505	1,100	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	1,605	1,395	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	7,335	3,010	4,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	690	250	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	4,100	1,505	2,595
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	3,130	1,090	2,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	300	130	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	135	55	80
Master's degree	790	390	395	510	215	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,020	24,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	28,280	14,340	13,935
Education	965	205	760	2,045	580	1,465
13. Education	965	205	755	2,050	580	1,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	270	145	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	70	55	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	200	85	115
Humanities	535	245	285	720	265	455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	150	30	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	230	85	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	165	95	70
54. History	85	40	50	70	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	1,855	585	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	85	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	700	50	645
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	225	75	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	215	30	185	255	75	180
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	515	305	210
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	3,375	890	2,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	765	150	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	2,610	740	1,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	505	260	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	110	65	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	125	90	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	330	100	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	230	75	150
25. Library science	30	0	30	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	4,585	4,385	195
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	55	45	10
14. Engineering	540	470	75	275	255	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	880	810	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,330	1,285	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,655	1,625	30
48. Precision production	205	195	10	390	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	835	635	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	170	95	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	670	540	130
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	3,505	615	2,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	245	80	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	3,210	510	2,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	1,955	1,220	740
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	690	165	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	565	400	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	685	645	40
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	31,115	15,415	15,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	15,875	8,150	7,725
Education	710	125	585	1,505	415	1,090
13. Education	710	125	585	1,505	415	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	205	95	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	160	60	100
Humanities	420	210	215	490	180	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	55	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	80	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	180	60	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	95	70	30
54. History	80	35	45	45	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	1,520	415	1,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	80	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	630	45	590
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	175	50	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	195	30	170	175	45	130
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	400	230	170
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	2,645	680	1,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	635	125	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	2,000	555	1,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	385	190	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	175	65	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	75	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	95	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	265	85	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	205	70	130
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	3,420	3,270	150
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	40	35	10
14. Engineering	445	380	75	170	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	705	655	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	990	950	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	1,200	1,180	15
48. Precision production	165	155	10	305	290	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	650	470	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	120	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	535	410	130
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	2,585	475	2,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	190	60	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	2,365	405	1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,565	980	585
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	525	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	470	310	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	565	540	25
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,025	24,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	28,280	14,340	13,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	19,985	9,680	10,300
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	18,905	9,170	9,735
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	14,485	7,195	7,290
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	4,425	1,980	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	1,075	510	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	535	270	265
Philippines	185	50	135	140	45	95
India	10	10	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	70	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	580	255	325	290	140	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	31,115	15,410	15,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	15,875	8,150	7,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	15,240	7,265	7,980
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	14,460	6,920	7,535
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	11,235	5,535	5,705
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	3,225	1,390	1,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	780	340	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	380	160	220
Philippines	175	50	130	115	40	75
India	10	10	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	210	285	195	95	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	48,265	24,020	24,240
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	29,615	15,295	14,320
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	26,330	13,285	13,045
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	3,285	2,010	1,275
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	18,650	8,730	9,920
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	61.4	63.7	59.1
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	54.6	55.3	53.8
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	11.1	13.1	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	48,265	24,020	24,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	17,125	8,005	9,120
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	31,135	16,020	15,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	15,835	8,430	7,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	15,300	7,590	7,720
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	40.8	40.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	29,615	15,295	14,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,050	590	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	28,565	14,705	13,860
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	26,520	13,500	13,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	2,045	1,205	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	29,610	15,295	14,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,050	590	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	28,565	14,705	13,855
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	2,635	1,510	1,125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	3,555	685	2,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	1,045	870	175
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	1,915	380	1,535
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	5,270	1,685	3,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	405	180	225
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	6,525	2,815	3,710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	5,200	4,880	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	1,215	1,045	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	800	655	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	29,615	15,295	14,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	1,050	590	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	28,565	14,705	13,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	760	565	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	1,255	1,035	225
22 Utilities	185	150	35	335	295	40
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	2,360	2,140	215
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	1,200	985	215
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	270	175	90
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	3,350	1,620	1,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	1,660	1,325	330
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	265	165	100
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	480	105	375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	315	175	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	665	290	380
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	685	370	315
61 Educational services	990	195	790	2,780	820	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	5,090	1,120	3,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	335	195	135
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	2,350	965	1,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	1,100	495	605
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	3,300	1,850	1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	26,330	13,285	13,045
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	1,050	520	525
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	3,040	2,320	720
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	22,205	10,420	11,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	22,205	10,420	11,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	17,810	8,160	9,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	3,965	1,985	1,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	210	130	80
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	220	145	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	25,245	12,740	12,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	19,420	9,915	9,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	1,795	850	940
Public transit	360	205	155	150	50	95
Walked	395	150	240	3,285	1,520	1,760
Bicycle	125	80	45	155	80	75
Other method	325	235	90	450	320	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	25,245	12,740	12,505
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	16,950	8,075	8,870
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	5,740	3,080	2,655
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	1,260	735	525
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	375	205	170
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	925	640	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	25,245	12,745	12,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	1,865	1,350	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	3,100	1,980	1,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	6,135	3,135	3,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	7,530	2,760	4,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	2,965	1,220	1,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	3,645	2,295	1,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	32,180	16,515	15,665
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	31,775	16,325	15,450
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	30,935	15,895	15,040
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	30,820	15,860	14,960
French	70	10	65	115	40	75
Non-official languages	25	10	20	840	425	415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	830	420	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	800	405	395
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	270	130	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	275	255
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	405	185	215
English and French	35	0	35	45	20	25
English and non-official language	20	0	15	360	170	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	32,180	16,515	15,665
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	28,040	14,585	13,455
English	70	10	60	730	350	375
French	265	125	140	300	145	150
Non-official language	115	40	75	3,090	1,420	1,670
Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,025	1,390	1,630
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	60,735	30,390	30,345
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	54,615	27,370	27,245
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	6,120	3,025	3,095
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	3,510	1,720	1,790
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	2,615	1,305	1,305
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	2,535	1,275	1,255
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	1,955	965	990
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	580	310	265
External migrants	165	105	65	85	35	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	57,210	28,550	28,660
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	40,255	20,220	20,040
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	16,955	8,335	8,625
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	9,685	4,770	4,915
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	7,270	3,565	3,705
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	6,925	3,415	3,510
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	5,115	2,500	2,615
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	1,815	920	900
External migrants	1,020	505	515	340	150	190