Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Kitchener--Conestoga Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	100,709	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	93,827	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	33,907	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	33,470	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	112.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	895.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	100,710	49,605	51,100
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	21,540	10,975	10,565
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	6,830	3,445	3,385
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	7,490	3,865	3,630
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	7,215	3,665	3,550
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	65,425	32,265	33,160
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	6,835	3,500	3,340
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	6,130	3,185	2,950
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	5,665	2,740	2,930
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	6,715	3,230	3,485
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	6,985	3,360	3,620
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	6,925	3,430	3,495
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	6,960	3,425	3,535
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	7,190	3,530	3,655
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	6,465	3,135	3,330
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	5,555	2,740	2,815
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	13,740	6,365	7,380
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	4,600	2,215	2,385
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	3,435	1,695	1,740
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	2,320	1,125	1,195
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	1,650	720	930
85 years and over	230	85	150	1,725	605	1,120
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,105	420	690
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	485	160	325
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	110	25	90
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	21.4	22.1	20.7
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	65.0	65.0	64.9
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	37.8	37.1	38.5
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	37.5	36.7	38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	33,470	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	25,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	8,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	2,980	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	2,610	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	1,725	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	33,470	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	11,100	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	4,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	99,025	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	79,170	38,635	40,535
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	51,790	25,850	25,940
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	46,555	23,245	23,310
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	5,235	2,605	2,630
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	27,380	12,785	14,595
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	19,250	10,240	9,010
Separated	480	210	270	1,660	705	955
Divorced	1,145	415	730	2,975	1,140	1,840
Widowed	650	135	515	3,495	705	2,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	28,715	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	12,130	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	6,035	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	6,865	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	28,715	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	25,435	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	22,825	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	3,280	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	2,565	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	25,440	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	10,350	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	15,085	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	6,575	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	3,280	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	1,780	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	8,440	3,970	4,470
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	33,470	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	26,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	9,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	17,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	895	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	5,695	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	5,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	99,315	49,175	50,140
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	92,100	46,170	45,930
French only	15	5	10	50	15	30
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	5,335	2,175	3,160
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,835	815	1,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	99,315	49,175	50,145
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	96,260	47,810	48,450
French	580	280	295	800	355	440
English and French	50	20	25	440	200	240
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,815	810	1,005
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	1,020	460	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	99,320	49,180	50,140
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	97,690	48,370	49,320
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	72,990	36,210	36,780
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	72,195	35,855	36,345
French	615	300	320	795	355	435
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	24,700	12,160	12,540
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	24,685	12,150	12,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	1,365	665	700
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	1,300	635	670
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arabic	45	20	20	995	500	500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	20	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,165	550	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	20	10	10	1,065	505	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	275	110	165
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	205	80	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	275	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	10	10	5	70	35	40
Tamil	5	0	0	140	70	65
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	19,170	9,525	9,645
Albanian	5	5	0	155	80	80
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	3,340	1,640	1,705
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	3,325	1,625	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	310	160	150
Czech	35	15	20	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	65	25	35	1,005	480	530
Russian	50	20	30	205	90	120
Serbian	0	0	0	1,145	580	565
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	25	15	10	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	40	20	15
Ukrainian	45	25	25	95	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	8,655	4,320	4,330
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	25	15	5	30	15	15
Dutch	130	65	65	690	340	350
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	335	145	190	7,880	3,935	3,950
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	2,985	1,495	1,490
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	2,315	1,145	1,165
Bengali	5	0	0	125	65	65
Gujarati	30	15	15	410	210	200
Hindi	10	5	5	225	110	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	970	490	480
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	30	20	10	430	200	230
Iranian languages	25	15	10	665	345	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	75	50
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	480	240	240
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	3,820	1,895	1,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	200	110	90
Portuguese	45	20	20	815	410	400
Romanian	20	15	10	1,465	730	735
Spanish	190	100	90	1,340	640	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	65	30	35	255	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	1,085	530	560
Chinese languages	75	30	40	1,055	510	545
Cantonese	35	20	15	295	150	155
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	650	315	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	315	145	175
Lao	5	0	5	295	135	160
Thai	5	0	5	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	155	80	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	315	160	160
Estonian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	15	5
Hungarian	35	15	15	280	140	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	280	130	155	1,630	805	820
English and French	100	45	55	180	80	100
English and non-official language	170	75	95	1,380	705	680
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	99,320	49,180	50,140
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	95,270	47,175	48,095
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	81,250	40,280	40,970
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	81,025	40,185	40,840
French	235	120	110	225	95	130
Non-official languages	630	305	320	14,025	6,895	7,130
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	14,020	6,895	7,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	805	380	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	760	355	400
Amharic	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arabic	15	5	10	565	270	290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	740	350	390
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	680	325	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	95	55	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	85	45	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	120	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	10,930	5,395	5,530
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,710	850	860
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,705	850	860
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	0	115	65	50
Czech	15	5	5	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	20	5	10	470	235	240
Russian	15	5	5	130	60	70
Serbian	0	0	0	750	365	385
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovak	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	5,505	2,740	2,765
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	310	155	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	5,135	2,555	2,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Greek	5	5	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	1,815	895	915
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,465	720	740
Bengali	5	0	0	65	35	35
Gujarati	15	5	5	250	130	120
Hindi	5	0	0	125	65	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	720	370	355
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	10	5	5	220	95	125
Iranian languages	10	5	5	350	170	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	265	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	1,750	845	905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	25	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	15	250	120	135
Romanian	5	0	5	755	370	385
Spanish	100	55	40	715	340	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	195	90	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	725	360	370
Chinese languages	35	20	15	695	340	355
Cantonese	15	10	5	155	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	490	240	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	140	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	4,050	2,000	2,050
English and French	55	30	25	90	40	55
English and non-official language	335	150	190	3,870	1,925	1,945
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	30	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	99,320	49,180	50,140
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	86,590	42,980	43,605
English	430	210	215	5,680	2,855	2,830
French	465	195	270	685	280	410
Non-official language	695	315	380	6,215	2,995	3,220
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	6,210	2,995	3,215
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	75	40	40
French and non-official language	15	10	10	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	77,500	38,120	39,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	74,310	36,675	37,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	39,763	49,280	32,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	74,320	36,680	37,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	35,516	42,900	29,181
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	69,820	35,170	34,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	37,849	48,084	29,010
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	49,135	21,335	27,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	3,244	1,252	4,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	60,430	31,265	29,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	38,466	48,278	30,289
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	77,545	38,130	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	74,345	36,680	37,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	49,328	59,406	39,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	74,355	36,685	37,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	41,058	48,430	33,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	69,785	35,145	34,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	47,879	58,416	37,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	49,520	21,605	27,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	6,583	5,844	7,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	60,460	31,230	29,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	46,894	56,339	36,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	77,545	38,130	39,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	32,805	19,185	13,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	55,731	62,199	47,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	63,280	70,970	52,447
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	91.1	94.1	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	77.1	80.3	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	8.9	5.9	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	77,505	38,125	39,380
Without total income	735	330	410	3,195	1,445	1,750
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	74,305	36,680	37,625
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.9	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	9,540	3,685	5,855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	10,575	3,920	6,650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	8,960	3,615	5,345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	8,270	3,585	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	8,100	3,805	4,295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	6,870	3,755	3,115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	5,470	3,195	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	4,075	2,570	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	3,125	1,990	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	2,770	1,665	1,105
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	6,555	4,905	1,655
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	4,700	3,475	1,230
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	1,855	1,430	425
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	77,505	38,120	39,380
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	3,185	1,445	1,740
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	74,320	36,680	37,640
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	9,790	3,755	6,040
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	11,200	4,155	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	10,470	4,285	6,185
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	10,320	4,710	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	9,620	4,975	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	7,310	4,295	3,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	5,065	3,200	1,865
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	3,905	2,455	1,445
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	6,645	4,860	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	2,370	1,625	740
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	1,430	1,040	390
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	2,845	2,190	655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	77,505	38,125	39,380
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	17,075	6,860	10,220
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	60,430	31,265	29,165
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	78.0	82.0	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	7,175	3,195	3,980
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	4,530	1,885	2,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	7,475	3,100	4,375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	5,910	2,440	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	6,115	2,615	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	5,995	2,880	3,110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	5,435	3,095	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	4,205	2,605	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	3,290	2,125	1,165
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	10,300	7,320	2,980
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	2,685	1,725	955
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	2,405	1,510	890
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	5,215	4,090	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	33,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	95,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	82,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	44,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	38,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	28,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	105,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	90,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	33,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	109,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	91,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	5,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	54,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	45,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	28,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	119,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	99,490	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	33,470	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	2,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	2,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	15,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	3,765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	4,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	33,470	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	2,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	11,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	5,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	3,050	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	3,610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	28,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	104,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	89,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	91,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	78,540	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	15,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	120,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	103,095	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	2,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	63,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	58,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	28,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	119,002	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	99,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	108,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	89,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	15,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	134,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	111,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	73,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	63,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	6,630	3,255	3,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	41,353	46,293	37,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	36,524	40,057	33,745
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	6,675	3,195	3,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	49,946	54,233	46,017
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	41,634	44,004	39,461
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	99,030	49,085	49,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	38,950	18,715	20,235
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	4,805	2,330	2,475
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	6,020	2,755	3,265
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	7,895	3,725	4,170
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	9,460	4,610	4,855
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	10,765	5,300	5,465
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	60,080	30,375	29,705
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	11,995	6,010	5,980
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	12,445	6,270	6,180
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	12,670	6,415	6,255
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	12,800	6,495	6,305
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	10,170	5,180	4,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,030	49,085	49,940
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	25,685	13,080	12,610
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	8,310	4,210	4,105
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	60,910	30,000	30,905
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	12,425	6,010	6,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	7,535	3,515	4,015
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	2,750	1,405	1,340
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	990	510	475
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	3,880	1,745	2,130
65 years and over	140	45	95	905	360	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	7.6	7.2	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	11.9	12.1	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	6.4	5.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	3,180	1,570	1,610
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	1,095	570	525
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	355	175	175
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	1,890	920	970
65 years and over	40	15	25	200	80	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.2	3.2	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	4.3	4.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.3	4.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.1	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	97,240	48,275	48,965
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	97,190	48,240	48,950
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	5,250	2,130	3,120
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	29,030	14,330	14,700
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	29,020	14,320	14,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	1,650	855	800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	1,570	805	760
Amharic	0	0	0	235	110	125
Arabic	70	40	30	1,260	660	600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	1,500	690	805
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	145	70	70
Vietnamese	30	0	20	1,360	625	740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	360	150	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	255	105	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	90	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	50	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	440	240	200
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	305	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	22,415	11,110	11,300
Albanian	10	0	0	255	145	105
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	3,790	1,875	1,915
Baltic languages	15	10	10	25	20	0
Latvian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	3,765	1,850	1,915
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	560	295	265
Czech	50	10	40	115	50	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Polish	80	30	55	1,155	545	615
Russian	90	30	65	335	130	210
Serbian	0	0	0	1,275	685	600
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	190	90	105
Slovak	50	25	20	130	70	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	75	40	35	115	45	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Celtic languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	9,470	4,630	4,840
Afrikaans	50	20	30	45	25	10
Danish	30	15	15	40	25	20
Dutch	160	90	75	1,825	825	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	480	250	230	8,660	4,290	4,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	15	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Greek	30	20	10	245	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	3,750	1,885	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	3,040	1,535	1,500
Bengali	0	0	0	175	100	80
Gujarati	10	0	0	630	315	315
Hindi	15	10	10	1,135	550	580
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	1,240	660	580
Sindhi	10	0	10	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Urdu	30	20	10	630	305	325
Iranian languages	15	10	10	745	365	380
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	65
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	630	315	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	5,330	2,675	2,650
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	385	205	175
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,030	520	515
Romanian	25	15	10	1,865	930	935
Spanish	640	285	360	2,175	1,090	1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	65	40	25	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	355	160	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	155	85	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	35
Sign languages	45	20	20	80	30	50
American Sign Language	35	15	20	50	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	1,295	615	675
Chinese languages	80	30	45	1,260	605	660
Cantonese	40	15	30	440	200	240
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	25	0	20	815	400	410
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	295	140	155
Lao	0	0	0	255	120	130
Thai	15	10	10	55	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	310	150	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	10	295	145	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	435	230	205
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	405	210	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	95,330	47,270	48,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	25,095	12,740	12,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	70,240	34,530	35,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	3,695	1,795	1,895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	79,175	39,325	39,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	19,185	9,410	9,775
Before 1981	850	425	430	5,035	2,570	2,470
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	2,970	1,410	1,555
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	4,630	2,290	2,350
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	4,965	2,325	2,640
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	2,740	1,250	1,490
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	2,225	1,075	1,155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	1,580	820	770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	665	335	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	19,180	9,410	9,775
Under 5 years	370	160	205	2,440	1,185	1,245
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	3,925	2,090	1,835
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	4,030	1,765	2,260
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	7,610	3,765	3,845
45 years and over	220	120	100	1,180	595	585
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	19,185	9,410	9,775
Americas	515	250	265	3,170	1,485	1,690
Brazil	0	10	0	40	15	30
Colombia	10	0	0	290	135	155
El Salvador	10	0	0	345	145	205
Guyana	0	0	0	455	220	235
Haiti	10	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	330	185	145
Mexico	35	10	25	500	260	245
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	610	210	400
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	465	270	200
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	8,330	4,170	4,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	675	355	320
Croatia	15	10	10	380	205	170
France	25	0	10	80	30	45
Germany	200	90	110	865	440	420
Greece	15	10	10	90	45	40
Hungary	15	10	0	125	65	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	45	25	25
Italy	20	0	15	105	65	35
Netherlands	130	65	65	340	170	170
Poland	50	15	30	810	400	410
Portugal	15	10	10	575	275	305
Romania	35	15	15	1,260	610	645
Russian Federation	40	10	30	60	40	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	445	245	200
Ukraine	15	0	15	105	35	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	1,665	805	855
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	710	355	350
Africa	125	55	70	925	460	465
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	155	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kenya	10	10	10	85	35	50
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	40	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	75	30	40
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	325	150	175
Asia	510	220	290	6,665	3,240	3,425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	310	150	160
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	580	255	325
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	80	60	25
India	20	10	10	1,560	820	735
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	120	60	60
Iraq	0	0	0	255	130	125
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	215	100	115
Lebanon	25	15	10	55	25	30
Pakistan	25	15	10	420	200	220
Philippines	230	90	140	260	105	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	215	95	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	250	150	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	970	410	560
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	1,230	595	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	90	50	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	1,585	820	765
Americas	85	40	50	345	190	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	15	0	0	95	60	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	65	20	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	45	30	15
Europe	335	185	150	195	90	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	55	25	30
Africa	25	10	10	70	40	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	965	495	475
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	220	130	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	40
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	30	10	25
Philippines	160	50	105	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	70	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	110	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	20,400	10,035	10,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	18,755	9,275	9,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	59,875	29,755	30,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	14,520	7,005	7,520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	5,620	2,915	2,705
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	2,045	1,580	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	3,575	1,340	2,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	4,370	1,750	2,615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	4,400	2,280	2,120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	130	55	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	99,025	49,065	49,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	1,230	605	630
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	1,165	570	600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	670	335	330
Métis	660	340	320	470	220	255
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	40	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	97,795	48,460	49,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	310	155	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	98,715	48,910	49,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	99,020	49,065	49,960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	125	70	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	85	60	25
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	35	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	2,115	980	1,140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	2,040	945	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	1,445	660	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	570	270	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	96,780	48,020	48,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	15,555	7,720	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	4,280	2,190	2,090
Chinese	145	80	60	1,565	735	830
Black	180	75	105	1,900	1,010	885
Filipino	465	185	275	430	190	240
Latin American	140	75	65	1,460	705	755
Arab	80	50	35	1,070	565	505
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	2,330	1,095	1,240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	740	340	395
Korean	90	50	40	395	180	210
Japanese	70	40	30	95	40	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	600	290	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	685	370	320
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	83,470	41,345	42,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	99,025	49,065	49,960
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	2,245	1,045	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	1,610	750	860
Inuit	15	10	15	30	15	15
Métis	765	380	385	680	310	370
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	28,750	14,095	14,650
Acadian	60	30	30	75	30	50
American	685	335	345	1,370	615	755
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	27,660	13,580	14,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	65	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	95	30	55	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	70,930	35,095	35,830
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	36,605	17,795	18,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	19,725	9,595	10,130
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	14,840	6,965	7,880
Manx	25	10	15	20	15	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	15,605	7,550	8,055
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,235	610	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	2,705	1,190	1,510
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,320	3,935	4,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,250	3,900	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	36,175	17,895	18,280
Austrian	370	170	195	700	395	310
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	350	150	200
Dutch	1,660	785	870	5,870	2,830	3,040
Flemish	30	10	20	35	15	15
Frisian	10	10	10	25	10	15
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	29,405	14,600	14,805
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	4,720	2,330	2,385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	1,460	665	795
Danish	535	225	315	405	155	245
Finnish	240	140	95	330	175	155
Icelandic	145	65	80	40	10	30
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	265	125	145
Swedish	765	360	405	460	210	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	110	50	55
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	12,220	6,035	6,185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	10	0	15	55	15	40
Czech	210	110	100	450	215	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	100	45	55
Estonian	20	20	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	410	210	200	1,705	855	850
Latvian	55	35	20	80	55	30
Lithuanian	25	0	20	230	85	145
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	4,610	2,350	2,265
Romanian	175	100	85	2,460	1,205	1,255
Russian	945	390	555	1,280	660	615
Slovak	155	95	55	475	230	245
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	2,330	1,115	1,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	9,570	4,925	4,645
Albanian	15	15	0	310	165	140
Bosnian	15	10	0	350	200	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	765	395	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	170	95	75
Greek	140	65	75	565	285	285
Italian	845	415	430	2,565	1,350	1,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	190	90	100
Maltese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Portuguese	140	75	65	2,155	1,115	1,040
Serbian	20	10	15	1,685	905	780
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	30	10	20	270	130	140
Spanish	310	130	180	840	375	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	305	135	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	300	145	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	140	65	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	145	70	75
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	1,435	805	635
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	65	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	145	80	60
Dominican	0	0	0	25	30	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	40	30	15
Jamaican	90	45	45	785	450	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	200	95	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	150	70	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	2,690	1,305	1,385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chilean	35	10	25	90	50	40
Colombian	30	0	25	395	170	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	135	60	75
Guyanese	10	10	0	550	260	295
Hispanic	15	15	0	30	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	10	25	15	15
Mexican	135	65	70	685	340	340
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	80	40	40
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	485	255	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	55	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	90	40	50
African origins	200	80	120	1,595	835	755
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	165	95	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	55	20	30	370	190	185
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	250	140	110
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	635	290	350
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	150	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	55	65
South African	30	15	20	85	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other African origins	60	15	40	450	280	170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	425	275	150
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	12,325	6,000	6,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	2,595	1,305	1,290
Afghan	0	0	0	435	195	240
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	235	135	100
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	220	135	80
Iraqi	10	0	10	215	125	95
Israeli	10	10	0	25	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	140	70	75
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	285	155	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	15	10	15	245	135	110
Tajik	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	415	195	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	20	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	10	25
South Asian origins	265	130	135	4,510	2,285	2,220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	45	25
Bengali	0	0	0	50	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	3,170	1,590	1,580
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pakistani	20	10	15	455	240	220
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	100	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	245	120	125
Tamil	0	10	0	100	50	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	230	130	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	5,275	2,455	2,825
Burmese	0	10	0	50	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	180	85	95
Chinese	210	105	105	2,195	1,035	1,160
Filipino	455	175	275	510	230	290
Hmong	0	0	0	180	115	60
Indonesian	30	15	10	85	40	45
Japanese	105	50	55	140	55	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	400	180	215
Laotian	0	0	0	440	220	225
Malaysian	10	0	10	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	1,640	755	885
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	50	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	50	15	35
Oceania origins	195	105	95	170	90	90
Australian	130	65	70	105	60	45
New Zealander	45	30	20	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	35	10	30
Fijian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	28,525	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	4,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	2,495	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	30,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	1,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	3,650	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	17,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	4,185	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	6,040	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	5,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	33,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	32,920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	32,225	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	33,480	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	5,005	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	6,975	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	4,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	5,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	4,530	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	4,620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	32,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	15,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	17,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	33,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	4,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	6,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	7,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	6,620	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	2,110	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	27,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	5,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	27,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,406	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	380,607	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	424,874	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	4,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	1,134	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,165	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	77,545	38,130	39,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	16,595	8,405	8,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	20,725	10,130	10,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	40,225	19,595	20,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	5,595	4,275	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	2,210	1,395	815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	3,380	2,885	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	16,920	7,165	9,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	1,380	710	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	16,335	7,435	8,900
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	11,455	5,105	6,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	1,090	460	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	380	235	145
Master's degree	930	465	465	2,910	1,310	1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	505	320	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	52,240	25,450	26,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	6,990	3,730	3,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	12,925	6,335	6,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	32,320	15,380	16,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	4,035	3,115	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,595	995	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	2,445	2,115	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	13,625	5,750	7,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	1,055	535	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	13,600	5,985	7,615
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	9,470	4,135	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	905	375	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	300	160	135
Master's degree	790	390	395	2,535	1,075	1,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	385	235	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	77,545	38,130	39,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	37,320	18,540	18,780
Education	965	205	760	2,390	545	1,845
13. Education	965	205	755	2,395	545	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	1,175	515	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	255	175	80
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	920	340	580
Humanities	535	245	285	2,485	895	1,590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	130	45	85
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	605	120	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	570	165	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	170	75	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	420	255	170
54. History	85	40	50	430	215	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	140	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	4,780	1,460	3,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	450	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	1,015	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	565	160	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	75	20	60
42. Psychology	215	30	185	865	215	655
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	1,740	825	915
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	7,760	2,870	4,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	665	115	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	7,075	2,750	4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	1,285	620	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	530	210	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	340	160	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	335	210	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	70	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	1,850	1,210	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	1,230	895	345
25. Library science	30	0	30	95	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	450	255	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	9,445	8,815	625
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	190	150	45
14. Engineering	540	470	75	2,025	1,730	295
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	2,030	1,820	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,825	1,805	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,985	1,950	35
48. Precision production	205	195	10	1,380	1,355	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	930	630	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	630	440	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	295	195	95
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	5,705	915	4,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	635	265	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	4,985	605	4,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	75	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	2,365	1,110	1,250
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,230	260	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	840	590	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	290	260	30
Other	10	0	0	65	0	65
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	65	0	65
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	52,235	25,450	26,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	19,920	10,070	9,850
Education	710	125	585	1,730	380	1,355
13. Education	710	125	585	1,735	380	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	905	375	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	185	130	55
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	720	240	475
Humanities	420	210	215	1,885	660	1,230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	105	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	480	75	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	430	125	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	145	65	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	290	195	95
54. History	80	35	45	340	160	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	10	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	3,885	1,100	2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	415	160	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	840	35	805
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	490	130	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	60	15	45
42. Psychology	195	30	170	655	150	505
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	1,385	610	775
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	6,510	2,275	4,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	585	95	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	5,900	2,180	3,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	985	465	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	430	150	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	250	160	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	1,650	1,080	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	1,150	820	325
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	370	205	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	65	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	7,510	6,960	545
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	150	115	30
14. Engineering	445	380	75	1,760	1,490	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	1,645	1,460	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	1,350	1,335	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	1,510	1,485	25
48. Precision production	165	155	10	1,095	1,075	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	720	470	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	490	320	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	225	145	85
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	4,600	685	3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	540	210	330
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	3,990	440	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,905	935	965
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	930	205	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	730	510	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	245	215	30
Other	10	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	77,545	38,130	39,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	37,315	18,535	18,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	40,225	19,590	20,635
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	34,270	16,485	17,780
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	32,800	15,790	17,010
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	1,465	690	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	5,960	3,110	2,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	845	455	395
Philippines	185	50	135	140	65	75
India	10	10	0	775	385	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	510	325	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	215	100	115
France	10	0	0	30	10	15
Other	580	255	325	3,445	1,770	1,675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	52,235	25,450	26,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	19,920	10,065	9,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	32,315	15,385	16,935
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	27,580	13,005	14,575
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	26,410	12,450	13,960
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	1,170	550	615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	4,740	2,380	2,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	685	365	320
Philippines	175	50	130	140	60	75
India	10	10	0	680	340	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	250	150	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	185	90	95
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other	495	210	285	2,780	1,370	1,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	77,545	38,130	39,415
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	56,270	29,540	26,730
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	53,755	28,400	25,355
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	2,520	1,140	1,380
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	21,270	8,590	12,680
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	72.6	77.5	67.8
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	69.3	74.5	64.3
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	4.5	3.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	77,540	38,130	39,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	19,165	7,610	11,555
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	58,385	30,525	27,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	33,735	19,715	14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	24,650	10,805	13,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	44.6	45.4	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	56,275	29,545	26,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	670	315	360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	55,600	29,225	26,375
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	47,720	24,570	23,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	7,880	4,660	3,220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	56,270	29,540	26,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	670	315	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	55,600	29,225	26,375
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	6,785	4,365	2,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	8,400	2,235	6,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	4,080	3,235	850
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	3,260	460	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	5,895	1,755	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	1,340	510	830
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	10,980	4,400	6,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	8,595	8,175	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	1,850	1,155	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	4,415	2,940	1,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	56,275	29,540	26,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	675	315	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	55,600	29,225	26,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	2,695	1,590	1,105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	90	70	20
22 Utilities	185	150	35	175	140	35
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	4,470	3,960	505
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	8,540	6,215	2,320
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	2,280	1,525	755
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	5,480	2,565	2,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	2,195	1,700	495
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	1,395	710	690
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	3,845	1,345	2,505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	795	415	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	3,685	2,085	1,600
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	95	45	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	2,145	1,215	935
61 Educational services	990	195	790	4,400	1,185	3,215
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	5,420	670	4,755
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	760	370	385
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	2,795	1,080	1,710
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	2,425	1,215	1,210
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	1,910	1,115	790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	53,755	28,400	25,355
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	5,680	2,710	2,970
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	225	165	60
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	5,520	4,145	1,380
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	42,325	21,385	20,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	42,325	21,380	20,940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	15,565	6,765	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	20,200	10,455	9,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	6,470	4,105	2,360
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	47,850	25,520	22,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	41,005	22,430	18,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	2,885	1,260	1,630
Public transit	360	205	155	1,350	545	805
Walked	395	150	240	1,780	775	1,010
Bicycle	125	80	45	405	295	115
Other method	325	235	90	420	225	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	47,845	25,525	22,320
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	13,200	6,205	6,995
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	21,970	11,250	10,720
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	8,225	5,015	3,210
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	1,895	1,250	645
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	2,555	1,800	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	47,845	25,525	22,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	3,490	2,660	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	9,090	6,195	2,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	12,530	6,350	6,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	10,790	4,575	6,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	4,445	1,755	2,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	7,505	3,995	3,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	59,760	31,125	28,635
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	59,330	30,940	28,395
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	57,340	29,920	27,420
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	57,170	29,860	27,305
French	70	10	65	175	60	120
Non-official languages	25	10	20	1,990	1,015	970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	1,985	1,015	970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	1,820	940	880
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,720	890	835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	175	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,520	780	735
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	10	10	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	430	190	240
English and French	35	0	35	115	30	85
English and non-official language	20	0	15	310	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	59,760	31,125	28,640
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	56,770	29,585	27,190
English	70	10	60	1,085	540	545
French	265	125	140	460	150	310
Non-official language	115	40	75	1,425	845	585
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	1,425	840	585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	97,780	48,490	49,290
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	88,155	43,875	44,280
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	9,625	4,620	5,010
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	4,940	2,350	2,590
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	4,685	2,265	2,415
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	4,095	1,980	2,115
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	3,795	1,805	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	300	175	125
External migrants	165	105	65	590	285	305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	92,090	45,565	46,525
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	62,280	31,065	31,215
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	29,810	14,505	15,310
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	14,715	7,150	7,570
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	15,095	7,350	7,745
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	13,005	6,285	6,715
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	12,400	5,955	6,440
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	600	330	275
External migrants	1,020	505	515	2,095	1,070	1,020