Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Simcoe North
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 108,672 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 58,219 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 46,789 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 62.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 1,785.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 111,335 54,570 56,765
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 15,120 7,885 7,235
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 4,620 2,440 2,180
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 5,080 2,670 2,410
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 5,425 2,780 2,645
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 69,970 34,395 35,575
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 5,800 3,020 2,785
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 6,115 3,100 3,015
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 5,700 2,905 2,795
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 5,485 2,740 2,745
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 5,460 2,695 2,765
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 6,010 2,950 3,060
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 6,770 3,305 3,465
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 9,245 4,525 4,715
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 9,905 4,695 5,210
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 9,480 4,460 5,025
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 26,235 12,290 13,950
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 8,555 4,230 4,330
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 6,480 3,110 3,375
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 4,575 2,205 2,365
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 3,375 1,575 1,795
85 years and over 230 85 150 3,255 1,170 2,090
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 2,005 790 1,220
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 990 315 670
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 235 55 175
100 years and over 5 0 0 30 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 13.6 14.4 12.7
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 62.8 63.0 62.7
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 23.6 22.5 24.6
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 2.9 2.1 3.7
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 45.7 44.7 46.7
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 49.5 48.1 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 35,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 220 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 108,540 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 96,210 46,685 49,525
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 56,405 28,245 28,155
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 45,305 22,715 22,585
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 11,100 5,530 5,570
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 39,800 18,435 21,365
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 22,250 12,190 10,055
Separated 480 210 270 3,685 1,745 1,935
Divorced 1,145 415 730 6,730 2,860 3,870
Widowed 650 135 515 7,145 1,640 5,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 33,415 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 20,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 33,410 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 27,630 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 22,090 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 27,635 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 19,000 8,720 10,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 31,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 15,955 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 920 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 109,215 53,495 55,725
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 100,525 49,685 50,845
French only 15 5 10 35 20 20
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 8,440 3,690 4,745
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 210 95 115
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 109,215 53,490 55,725
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 105,795 51,920 53,875
French 580 280 295 3,100 1,430 1,670
English and French 50 20 25 115 55 65
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 200 90 115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 3,160 1,455 1,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.7 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 109,220 53,490 55,725
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 108,250 53,060 55,190
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 101,730 49,850 51,880
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 98,295 48,260 50,025
French 615 300 320 3,435 1,585 1,850
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 6,520 3,205 3,310
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 230 110 115
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 205 105 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 195 100 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 195 100 100
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 6,295 3,100 3,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 85 50 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 85 50 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 45 20 20 45 30 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 295 95 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 265 85 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 15 10 10
Tamil 5 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 4,875 2,435 2,440
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 1,360 635 725
Baltic languages 10 5 5 70 30 40
Latvian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Lithuanian 5 0 5 25 10 15
Slavic languages 255 115 140 1,290 610 680
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 5 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 15 10 5 60 35 25
Czech 35 15 20 85 30 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Polish 65 25 35 510 235 270
Russian 50 20 30 195 90 105
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 25 15 10 40 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 50 30 25
Ukrainian 45 25 25 210 95 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 1,895 945 950
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 10 5
Danish 25 15 5 45 20 25
Dutch 130 65 65 460 240 220
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 10
German 335 145 190 1,325 655 670
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 310 170 140
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 255 135 120
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 30 15 15 80 40 35
Hindi 10 5 5 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 70 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 30 20 10 40 20 20
Iranian languages 25 15 10 50 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 1,140 600 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 730 410 325
Portuguese 45 20 20 180 85 95
Romanian 20 15 10 40 20 20
Spanish 190 100 90 185 80 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 105 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 440 220 220
Chinese languages 75 30 40 435 215 215
Cantonese 35 20 15 180 95 85
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 205 95 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 315 155 160
Estonian 5 0 0 55 25 30
Finnish 5 0 0 80 30 45
Hungarian 35 15 15 185 100 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 965 435 535
English and French 100 45 55 450 195 255
English and non-official language 170 75 95 480 220 260
French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 109,215 53,490 55,725
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 107,815 52,830 54,985
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 105,955 51,920 54,035
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 105,120 51,545 53,575
French 235 120 110 840 375 460
Non-official languages 630 305 320 1,860 910 945
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 60 30 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 1,800 880 915
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 25 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 95 45 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 90 45 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 1,160 565 600
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 435 210 220
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 425 210 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Czech 15 5 5 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polish 20 5 10 170 85 85
Russian 15 5 5 125 55 70
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 180 90 95
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 20 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 160 75 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 50 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 165 80 80
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 130 70 65
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 60 30 30
Hindi 5 0 0 15 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 325 155 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 210 100 110
Portuguese 20 10 15 55 20 35
Romanian 5 0 5 10 10 5
Spanish 100 55 40 50 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 290 145 145
Chinese languages 35 20 15 285 140 140
Cantonese 15 10 5 115 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 145 70 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 30 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 1,400 655 745
English and French 55 30 25 200 85 110
English and non-official language 335 150 190 1,180 560 620
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 109,215 53,490 55,725
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 103,575 50,955 52,625
English 430 210 215 1,245 575 670
French 465 195 270 1,920 825 1,100
Non-official language 695 315 380 2,380 1,105 1,280
Aboriginal 5 0 0 350 170 180
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 2,030 935 1,095
English and French 5 0 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 10 10 55 20 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 93,440 45,310 48,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 90,420 43,840 46,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 31,255 36,299 27,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 90,460 43,850 46,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 28,673 32,761 25,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 79,270 38,920 40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 28,686 34,574 23,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 68,840 31,410 37,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 8,409 8,377 8,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 61,475 31,430 30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 29,337 33,660 25,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 93,470 45,340 48,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 90,455 43,865 46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 41,257 47,390 35,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 90,495 43,865 46,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 34,987 39,421 30,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 79,160 38,940 40,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 39,209 46,161 32,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 68,835 31,295 37,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 9,123 8,986 9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 61,475 31,365 30,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 38,167 42,848 33,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 93,465 45,335 48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 28,615 15,585 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 48,776 53,072 44,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 56,918 62,190 50,612
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 83.0 86.3 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 63.4 66.2 59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 17.0 13.7 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without total income 735 330 410 3,020 1,470 1,545
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 90,420 43,845 46,585
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 11,860 5,415 6,445
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 17,245 6,975 10,275
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 14,570 6,175 8,400
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 11,435 5,255 6,180
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 9,750 4,755 5,000
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 7,225 3,965 3,260
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 5,120 2,995 2,125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 3,540 2,190 1,350
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 2,660 1,625 1,040
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 2,150 1,180 970
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 4,870 3,325 1,545
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 3,490 2,300 1,190
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 1,380 1,020 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 2,980 1,460 1,520
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 90,460 43,850 46,615
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 96.8 96.8 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 12,385 5,560 6,830
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 17,990 7,265 10,720
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 16,725 7,265 9,465
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 13,505 6,375 7,125
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 10,545 5,535 5,015
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 6,835 4,030 2,810
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 4,370 2,650 1,725
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 3,100 1,825 1,285
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 5,000 3,355 1,650
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 1,865 1,140 730
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 995 680 315
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 2,140 1,540 605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 31,970 13,880 18,090
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 61,470 31,430 30,040
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 65.8 69.4 62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 10,180 5,245 4,935
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 5,285 2,340 2,940
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 8,395 3,650 4,745
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 7,310 3,325 3,985
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 6,835 3,105 3,725
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 6,045 3,050 2,990
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 4,760 2,655 2,110
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 3,240 2,000 1,240
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 2,435 1,555 885
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 6,985 4,505 2,480
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 1,890 1,155 730
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 1,780 925 850
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 3,315 2,420 895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 63,367 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 56,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 31,869 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 29,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 77,926 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 69,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 79,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 67,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 41,639 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 35,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 94,070 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 79,882 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 580 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 605 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 77,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 68,912 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 15,195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 72,655 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 64,431 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 103,723 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 90,363 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 47,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 44,533 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 32,940 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 93,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 88,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 74,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 117,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 99,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 56,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 50,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 16,660 7,765 8,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 29,084 30,304 28,036
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 26,908 27,757 26,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 16,540 7,640 8,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 38,648 40,357 37,182
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 32,893 33,604 32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 108,540 53,190 55,355
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 58,850 28,220 30,630
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 10,920 5,275 5,645
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 12,470 5,630 6,845
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 12,515 6,045 6,470
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 11,835 5,790 6,040
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 11,110 5,480 5,630
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 49,690 24,970 24,725
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 11,420 5,620 5,800
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 10,975 5,520 5,455
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 10,325 5,185 5,140
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 9,540 4,845 4,695
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 7,430 3,795 3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 107,015 52,420 54,595
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 18,105 9,440 8,660
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 5,430 2,880 2,550
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 64,480 31,295 33,195
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 24,430 11,690 12,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 15,725 7,285 8,435
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 3,660 1,935 1,730
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,290 700 590
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 9,310 4,305 5,010
65 years and over 140 45 95 2,750 1,055 1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 14.7 13.9 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 20.2 20.5 20.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 23.8 24.3 23.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 14.4 13.8 15.1
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 11.3 9.0 13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 6,735 3,345 3,390
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,380 725 655
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 485 265 225
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 4,990 2,440 2,550
65 years and over 40 15 25 365 180 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 6.3 6.4 6.2
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 7.6 7.7 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 8.9 9.2 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 7.7 7.8 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 108,350 53,075 55,275
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 108,320 53,060 55,255
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 8,395 3,610 4,785
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 8,730 4,140 4,595
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 745 340 405
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 695 335 365
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 690 330 360
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 680 330 355
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 0 30
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 7,995 3,805 4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 140 75 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 140 75 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 30 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 50 30 25
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 65 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 30 0 20 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 385 130 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 370 125 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Creole languages 25 20 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 70 30 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 65 30 45
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 6,065 2,960 3,105
Albanian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 1,420 640 780
Baltic languages 15 10 10 75 35 40
Latvian 10 10 0 70 30 35
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 345 135 215 1,350 605 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 35 10 20 50 25 20
Czech 50 10 40 110 40 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Polish 80 30 55 525 225 300
Russian 90 30 65 235 105 130
Serbian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 50 25 20 50 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 65 25 35
Ukrainian 75 40 35 275 135 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 15 10 10 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 2,330 1,170 1,160
Afrikaans 50 20 30 45 30 15
Danish 30 15 15 50 25 25
Dutch 160 90 75 545 250 295
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 480 250 230 1,645 855 790
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 25 15 10
Swedish 10 15 0 30 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 155 90 65
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 330 180 155
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 285 155 130
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 95 50 45
Hindi 15 10 10 95 45 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 135 80 55
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 30 20 10 20 15 10
Iranian languages 15 10 10 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 1,950 960 995
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 1,000 575 430
Portuguese 40 15 20 235 105 125
Romanian 25 15 10 30 15 20
Spanish 640 285 360 750 300 455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 75 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 140 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 60 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 10 10 10 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 250 90 160
American Sign Language 35 15 20 120 40 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 130 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 550 260 295
Chinese languages 80 30 45 545 260 290
Cantonese 40 15 30 265 135 130
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 25 0 20 275 115 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 320 155 165
Estonian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Finnish 10 0 0 75 20 55
Hungarian 50 30 15 180 100 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 108,535 53,175 55,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 106,845 52,465 54,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 18,350 9,640 8,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 88,495 42,825 45,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 1,690 705 985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 98,855 48,595 50,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 9,555 4,505 5,050
Before 1981 850 425 430 6,300 3,040 3,265
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 970 465 505
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 935 475 460
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 945 375 570
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 515 190 330
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 430 190 240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 400 155 250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 120 70 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 9,555 4,510 5,050
Under 5 years 370 160 205 1,275 655 615
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 2,055 1,000 1,055
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 2,530 1,160 1,375
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 3,250 1,485 1,765
45 years and over 220 120 100 445 205 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 9,555 4,505 5,050
Americas 515 250 265 1,005 425 580
Brazil 0 10 0 15 0 10
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 65 30 30
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 80 30 50
Mexico 35 10 25 30 0 20
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 70 45 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 550 215 330
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 185 85 95
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 6,805 3,320 3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatia 15 10 10 45 20 25
France 25 0 10 50 25 25
Germany 200 90 110 1,015 535 485
Greece 15 10 10 105 45 65
Hungary 15 10 0 115 55 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 115 55 60
Italy 20 0 15 560 320 240
Netherlands 130 65 65 465 220 245
Poland 50 15 30 330 140 200
Portugal 15 10 10 170 75 90
Romania 35 15 15 65 35 30
Russian Federation 40 10 30 85 40 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 15 0 15 115 45 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 2,845 1,340 1,495
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 660 320 340
Africa 125 55 70 240 115 125
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 45 20 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 35 15 20
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 80 30 50
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 70 45 25
Asia 510 220 290 1,465 625 840
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 325 130 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 35 20 15
India 20 10 10 250 125 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 40 20 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 10 0 10 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 105 45 60
Lebanon 25 15 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 40 15 25
Philippines 230 90 140 370 135 235
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Viet Nam 15 10 10 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 140 60 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 400 150 255
Americas 85 40 50 60 15 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 45 0 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 0 10
Europe 335 185 150 105 45 60
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 10 10 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 30 15 20
Africa 25 10 10 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 205 75 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 65 30 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 160 50 105 65 25 45
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 20 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 10 0 10
Australia 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 10,060 4,760 5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 15,470 7,610 7,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 83,000 40,800 42,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 3,385 1,530 1,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 1,635 770 870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 720 465 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 910 300 610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 1,425 560 860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 290 180 110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 15 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 108,535 53,170 55,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 11,025 5,385 5,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 10,700 5,250 5,445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 4,700 2,270 2,425
Métis 660 340 320 5,940 2,955 2,980
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 175 85 95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 155 50 100
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 97,505 47,790 49,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 4,065 1,945 2,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 104,465 51,225 53,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 2,695 1,395 1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 2,645 1,365 1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,745 895 845
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 885 465 420
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 50 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 10,000 4,830 5,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 9,655 4,680 4,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 4,610 2,180 2,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 4,990 2,480 2,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 340 145 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 325 145 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 95,840 46,945 48,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 3,335 1,610 1,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 595 310 285
Chinese 145 80 60 710 325 380
Black 180 75 105 720 410 315
Filipino 465 185 275 575 220 355
Latin American 140 75 65 120 40 80
Arab 80 50 35 45 25 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 80 45 40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 45 20 25
Korean 90 50 40 135 55 80
Japanese 70 40 30 135 70 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 85 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 85 50 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 105,200 51,560 53,640
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 108,535 53,170 55,365
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 12,695 6,225 6,465
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 6,730 3,245 3,485
Inuit 15 10 15 85 35 50
Métis 765 380 385 6,270 3,120 3,150
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 42,455 20,920 21,535
Acadian 60 30 30 75 35 40
American 685 335 345 1,055 530 525
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 41,570 20,530 21,035
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 40 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Québécois 95 30 55 70 35 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 82,725 40,145 42,580
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 62,430 29,860 32,570
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 38,565 18,560 20,005
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 25,525 11,550 13,975
Manx 25 10 15 70 20 50
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 27,670 12,960 14,715
Welsh 1,030 475 550 2,110 960 1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 3,245 1,545 1,700
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 18,920 8,820 10,105
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 18,915 8,815 10,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 17,285 8,660 8,620
Austrian 370 170 195 810 445 365
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 315 110 205
Dutch 1,660 785 870 5,205 2,575 2,635
Flemish 30 10 20 20 15 10
Frisian 10 10 10 10 10 10
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 11,645 5,835 5,810
Luxembourger 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swiss 165 95 65 535 260 270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 2,335 1,045 1,290
Danish 535 225 315 540 215 330
Finnish 240 140 95 645 320 325
Icelandic 145 65 80 70 40 30
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 480 210 265
Swedish 765 360 405 570 250 325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 140 55 85
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 8,050 3,890 4,160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Byelorussian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 210 110 100 360 195 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 105 50 50
Estonian 20 20 0 130 60 65
Hungarian 410 210 200 985 550 435
Latvian 55 35 20 175 80 90
Lithuanian 25 0 20 165 105 60
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 3,120 1,430 1,690
Romanian 175 100 85 310 185 120
Russian 945 390 555 750 345 410
Slovak 155 95 55 205 120 85
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 2,810 1,245 1,565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 30 10 20
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 7,020 3,505 3,520
Albanian 15 15 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 130 60 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 0
Greek 140 65 75 550 295 255
Italian 845 415 430 4,470 2,320 2,150
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 165 75 90
Maltese 0 0 0 285 175 115
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 675 295 380
Serbian 20 10 15 95 55 40
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 195 80 110
Spanish 310 130 180 500 175 330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 125 50 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 35 20 20
Other European origins 140 65 80 430 205 225
Basque 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jewish 55 30 25 175 90 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 240 105 135
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 915 450 460
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Barbadian 25 10 20 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 30 15 10
Jamaican 90 45 45 475 235 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 140 85 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 90 50 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 60 30 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 385 165 225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 30 15 10
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 40 0 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chilean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 30 0 25 20 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guatemalan 20 10 10 15 0 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 75 30 45
Hispanic 15 15 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mexican 135 65 70 85 30 50
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 30 25 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 20 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 200 80 120 455 215 235
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 70 65 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 40 30 10
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 15 0
North African origins 55 20 30 85 50 35
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 40 25 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 110 30 80
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 95 35 65
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 60 15 40 185 75 115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 155 45 110
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 2,805 1,340 1,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 395 215 185
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 80 45 35
Iraqi 10 0 10 20 10 10
Israeli 10 10 0 20 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 125 50 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 30 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 20 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 265 130 135 695 365 325
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 560 295 270
Goan 10 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 30 15 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tamil 0 10 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 1,750 770 980
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese 210 105 105 785 350 435
Filipino 455 175 275 620 250 365
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 40 20 20
Japanese 105 50 55 150 70 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 145 70 75
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 65 30 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania origins 195 105 95 150 105 45
Australian 130 65 70 95 65 25
New Zealander 45 30 20 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 25 20 15
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 10,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 44,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 46,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 45,380 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 13,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 27,550 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 18,340 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 850 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 45,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 33,665 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 11,985 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 10,800 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 34,935 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 58.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 1,059 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,173 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 279,344 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 342,092 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 50.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 911 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 959 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 93,470 45,335 48,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 19,745 10,490 9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 28,185 13,490 14,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 45,535 21,360 24,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 8,315 6,065 2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 3,825 2,355 1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 4,490 3,705 780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 23,235 9,505 13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 1,510 605 905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 12,480 5,190 7,290
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 9,195 3,610 5,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 865 350 520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 410 285 125
Master's degree 930 465 465 1,770 820 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 240 125 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 57,135 27,410 29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 7,880 4,545 3,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 17,255 8,465 8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 32,005 14,395 17,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 5,275 3,830 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 2,515 1,560 955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 2,760 2,270 490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 17,255 7,030 10,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 895 345 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 8,580 3,190 5,385
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 6,460 2,330 4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 530 165 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 290 180 110
Master's degree 790 390 395 1,125 445 680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 180 70 105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 93,465 45,340 48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 47,930 23,975 23,955
Education 965 205 760 3,005 775 2,235
13. Education 965 205 755 3,005 770 2,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 1,565 675 885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 255 185 75
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 1,305 495 810
Humanities 535 245 285 1,720 680 1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 100 20 75
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 460 145 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 420 135 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 80 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 235 150 85
54. History 85 40 50 355 180 170
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 5,155 1,425 3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 60 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 300 135 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 1,585 175 1,415
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 785 220 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 110 10 95
42. Psychology 215 30 185 880 195 680
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 1,440 670 770
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 7,795 2,615 5,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 1,120 165 960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 6,660 2,445 4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 930 480 450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 390 165 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 240 130 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 220 165 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 75 20 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 985 520 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 730 435 295
25. Library science 30 0 30 100 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 135 60 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 10,250 9,680 575
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 215 150 65
14. Engineering 540 470 75 880 805 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 2,200 2,015 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 2,440 2,380 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 2,640 2,560 80
48. Precision production 205 195 10 1,875 1,775 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 855 580 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 415 260 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 440 320 115
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 9,255 1,735 7,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 755 320 440
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 8,375 1,330 7,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 120 85 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 4,010 2,200 1,805
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 1,865 490 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 1,410 1,035 380
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 725 665 60
Other 10 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 57,140 27,410 29,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 25,135 13,015 12,120
Education 710 125 585 1,840 455 1,385
13. Education 710 125 585 1,835 455 1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 1,070 450 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 185 135 50
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 890 320 575
Humanities 420 210 215 1,060 385 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 315 80 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 255 95 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 55 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 155 85 70
54. History 80 35 45 180 85 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 40 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 3,815 870 2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 230 105 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 1,295 115 1,180
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 660 155 500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 90 10 80
42. Psychology 195 30 170 580 95 485
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 920 375 540
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 5,430 1,685 3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 885 105 785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 4,525 1,585 2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 675 320 365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 295 110 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 155 80 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 155 110 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 730 425 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 575 370 205
25. Library science 15 0 15 60 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 85 35 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 15 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 6,895 6,425 475
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 150 110 45
14. Engineering 445 380 75 485 420 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 1,515 1,350 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 1,630 1,575 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 1,760 1,695 65
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,360 1,285 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 590 380 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 285 170 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 310 210 100
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 6,790 1,275 5,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 585 235 350
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 6,115 985 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 85 55 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 3,075 1,735 1,340
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,385 395 990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 1,145 830 310
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 540 500 45
Other 10 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 93,465 45,335 48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 47,930 23,975 23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 45,535 21,360 24,175
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 42,270 19,635 22,635
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 40,565 18,900 21,670
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 1,705 735 965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 3,265 1,730 1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 695 375 315
Philippines 185 50 135 200 55 145
India 10 10 0 95 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 805 475 330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 130 60 70
France 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other 580 255 325 1,325 705 620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 57,135 27,410 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 25,135 13,015 12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 32,000 14,400 17,605
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 30,285 13,605 16,680
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 29,135 13,090 16,045
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 1,150 515 635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 1,715 795 925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 460 230 230
Philippines 175 50 130 145 35 105
India 10 10 0 80 45 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 290 170 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 115 50 65
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 495 210 285 610 255 360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 93,465 45,335 48,130
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 54,555 27,905 26,650
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 50,290 25,495 24,800
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 4,260 2,410 1,850
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 38,910 17,430 21,480
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 58.4 61.6 55.4
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 53.8 56.2 51.5
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 7.8 8.6 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 93,465 45,335 48,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 36,085 16,040 20,045
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 57,385 29,300 28,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 29,490 16,150 13,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 27,890 13,145 14,745
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 42.7 42.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 54,555 27,905 26,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,155 600 550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 53,400 27,305 26,095
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 46,465 22,860 23,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 6,935 4,440 2,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 54,550 27,905 26,645
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,155 600 550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 53,405 27,305 26,100
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 5,395 3,315 2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 6,405 1,510 4,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 2,010 1,610 400
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 4,390 880 3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 6,260 1,895 4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 1,205 495 710
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 14,220 5,660 8,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 9,540 8,925 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 1,100 905 190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 2,880 2,100 785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 54,550 27,905 26,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 1,150 600 550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 53,400 27,305 26,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 710 500 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 310 280 30
22 Utilities 185 150 35 360 295 65
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 5,175 4,645 535
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 5,680 4,210 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 1,550 1,155 395
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 6,735 3,180 3,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 1,860 1,305 550
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 705 330 375
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 980 300 675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 860 530 335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 2,250 1,050 1,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 25 20 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 2,540 1,460 1,080
61 Educational services 990 195 790 3,045 785 2,270
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 7,685 1,380 6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 2,615 1,320 1,295
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 4,245 1,525 2,720
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 2,370 1,160 1,210
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 3,695 1,885 1,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 50,295 25,495 24,800
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 3,545 1,720 1,825
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 130 85 45
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 6,610 4,885 1,730
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 40,010 18,815 21,195
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 40,010 18,810 21,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 14,445 6,325 8,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 21,410 10,030 11,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 4,055 2,380 1,680
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 100 70 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 46,620 23,695 22,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 39,190 20,285 18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 3,215 1,545 1,675
Public transit 360 205 155 905 295 615
Walked 395 150 240 2,410 1,060 1,350
Bicycle 125 80 45 340 245 95
Other method 325 235 90 555 275 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 46,620 23,695 22,925
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 18,475 8,410 10,065
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 14,090 6,595 7,495
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 6,685 3,595 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 3,075 1,825 1,250
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 4,295 3,270 1,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 46,620 23,695 22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 3,805 2,575 1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 8,805 5,495 3,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 12,060 6,235 5,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 9,355 3,385 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 4,490 1,780 2,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 8,110 4,225 3,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 59,110 30,180 28,930
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 58,800 30,065 28,740
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 58,655 30,000 28,655
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 58,360 29,935 28,430
French 70 10 65 295 70 225
Non-official languages 25 10 20 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 140 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 80 30 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages 10 0 10 25 15 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 310 120 190
English and French 35 0 35 205 60 145
English and non-official language 20 0 15 105 55 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 59,110 30,180 28,925
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 57,220 29,350 27,870
English 70 10 60 220 75 140
French 265 125 140 1,185 520 670
Non-official language 115 40 75 440 220 225
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 45 50
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 355 175 175
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 10 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 107,715 52,735 54,985
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 94,155 46,115 48,040
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 13,555 6,615 6,940
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 5,720 2,715 3,005
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 7,840 3,905 3,935
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 7,615 3,815 3,805
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 7,315 3,645 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 305 165 140
External migrants 165 105 65 220 90 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 103,875 50,770 53,105
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 66,065 32,620 33,450
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 37,805 18,150 19,655
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 16,290 7,695 8,600
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 21,515 10,455 11,055
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 20,880 10,150 10,730
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 20,130 9,755 10,375
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 750 390 360
External migrants 1,020 505 515 635 310 325

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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