Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Chatham-Kent Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 102,042 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 104,075 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 46,287 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 2,470.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 102,045 49,750 52,295
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 16,740 8,595 8,145
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 5,275 2,750 2,525
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 5,675 2,850 2,830
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 5,785 2,990 2,790
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 63,850 31,500 32,355
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 6,110 3,080 3,035
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 5,535 2,755 2,780
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 5,130 2,580 2,550
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 5,560 2,675 2,880
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 5,380 2,725 2,650
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 5,580 2,695 2,885
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 6,215 3,090 3,125
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 8,120 3,945 4,170
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 8,590 4,170 4,420
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 7,630 3,775 3,855
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 21,455 9,660 11,790
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 6,955 3,385 3,570
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 5,020 2,425 2,595
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 3,725 1,715 2,010
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 2,690 1,155 1,535
85 years and over 230 85 150 3,065 980 2,085
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 1,885 690 1,195
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 950 240 710
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 215 50 165
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 16.4 17.3 15.6
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 21.0 19.4 22.5
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 3.0 2.0 4.0
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 43.4 42.3 44.5
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 45.8 44.6 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 33,090 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 16,465 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 99,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 85,305 41,155 44,150
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 50,285 25,170 25,115
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 42,480 21,275 21,205
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 7,805 3,895 3,910
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 35,020 15,990 19,030
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 20,215 10,950 9,270
Separated 480 210 270 2,845 1,270 1,580
Divorced 1,145 415 730 5,375 2,390 2,980
Widowed 650 135 515 6,580 1,380 5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 29,745 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 16,755 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 20,845 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 16,340 7,755 8,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 28,925 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 13,475 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 15,450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 405 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 975 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 101,085 49,445 51,640
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 93,390 45,940 47,460
French only 15 5 10 75 30 45
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 7,045 3,225 3,820
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 570 250 320
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 101,085 49,440 51,640
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 98,180 48,065 50,120
French 580 280 295 2,240 1,095 1,145
English and French 50 20 25 100 40 60
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 555 240 315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 2,295 1,120 1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 101,085 49,445 51,640
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 100,150 49,000 51,145
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 91,760 44,970 46,785
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 89,215 43,750 45,460
French 615 300 320 2,550 1,215 1,330
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 8,390 4,025 4,360
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 8,370 4,020 4,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 125 75 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 120 70 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 215 105 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 20 10 10 210 105 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 130 30 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 105 25 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 70 40 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 35 20 20
Tamil 5 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 7,175 3,470 3,705
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 850 365 490
Baltic languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Slavic languages 255 115 140 840 360 480
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 15 10 5 25 10 15
Czech 35 15 20 140 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 65 25 35 380 160 215
Russian 50 20 30 40 15 30
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 25 15 10 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 4,350 2,105 2,245
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 5 25 15 10
Dutch 130 65 65 1,170 525 650
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 20
German 335 145 190 2,980 1,490 1,485
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 130 50 75
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 135 65 70
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 375 190 180
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 340 170 165
Bengali 5 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 50 30 20
Hindi 10 5 5 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 5 5 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 30 20 10 140 65 75
Iranian languages 25 15 10 35 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 1,445 735 710
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 470 255 220
Portuguese 45 20 20 615 305 305
Romanian 20 15 10 65 25 45
Spanish 190 100 90 295 150 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 65 30 35 105 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 35 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 250 125 125
Chinese languages 75 30 40 240 125 115
Cantonese 35 20 15 90 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 105 55 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 30 10 15
Lao 5 0 5 15 5 10
Thai 5 0 5 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 155 70 85
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 35 15 15 140 65 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 940 445 495
English and French 100 45 55 360 175 185
English and non-official language 170 75 95 540 255 285
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 101,080 49,445 51,640
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 99,755 48,825 50,930
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 96,460 47,200 49,265
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 95,880 46,940 48,945
French 235 120 110 575 260 320
Non-official languages 630 305 320 3,295 1,630 1,670
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 3,295 1,625 1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 150 70 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 40 20 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 2,710 1,340 1,370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 180 80 100
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 70 30 40 175 80 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Czech 15 5 5 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 115 55 60
Russian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 1,670 845 830
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 60 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 55 25 30 1,535 785 745
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Greek 5 5 0 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 250 130 125
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 225 115 110
Bengali 5 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 15 5 5 25 10 15
Hindi 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 10 5 5 110 55 55
Iranian languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 560 265 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 115 50 65
Portuguese 20 10 15 245 115 135
Romanian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Spanish 100 55 40 175 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 75 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 160 75 80
Chinese languages 35 20 15 150 70 75
Cantonese 15 10 5 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 85 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 1,325 615 710
English and French 55 30 25 205 100 110
English and non-official language 335 150 190 1,080 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 5 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 101,085 49,440 51,640
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 94,955 46,550 48,400
English 430 210 215 1,685 835 850
French 465 195 270 1,775 770 1,000
Non-official language 695 315 380 2,620 1,255 1,365
Aboriginal 5 0 0 105 45 60
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 2,515 1,210 1,305
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 5
French and non-official language 15 10 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 83,055 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 80,540 39,305 41,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 30,895 36,520 26,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 80,555 39,305 41,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 28,426 33,046 24,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 70,730 35,345 35,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 27,548 33,793 22,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 61,085 28,065 33,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 8,355 8,109 8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 57,475 30,095 27,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 27,254 31,975 23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 83,060 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 80,505 39,325 41,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 39,021 44,924 33,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 80,535 39,325 41,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 33,572 38,000 29,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 70,740 35,440 35,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 36,468 42,896 30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 60,850 27,795 33,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 9,233 8,861 9,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 57,475 30,015 27,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 35,172 39,893 30,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,060 40,360 42,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 26,205 15,065 11,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 46,116 50,716 41,606
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 53,694 58,450 47,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 82.2 86.1 77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 64.9 68.4 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 17.8 13.9 22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 83,055 40,360 42,700
Without total income 735 330 410 2,520 1,055 1,465
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 80,535 39,300 41,240
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 10,885 4,620 6,270
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 15,070 5,825 9,240
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 13,315 5,625 7,695
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 11,075 5,445 5,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 8,960 4,705 4,255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 6,225 3,560 2,665
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 4,255 2,610 1,650
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 2,985 1,865 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 2,150 1,335 815
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 1,765 1,015 755
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 3,845 2,710 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 2,815 1,925 890
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 1,030 790 245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 83,060 40,360 42,700
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 2,505 1,055 1,450
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 80,550 39,305 41,250
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 11,245 4,730 6,520
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 15,750 6,125 9,625
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 15,490 6,765 8,725
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 12,885 6,460 6,430
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 9,330 5,185 4,145
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 5,715 3,485 2,225
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 3,635 2,305 1,325
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 2,540 1,500 1,040
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 3,965 2,740 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 1,495 950 550
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 820 580 245
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 1,645 1,215 430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,055 40,355 42,700
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 25,585 10,265 15,325
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 57,470 30,095 27,380
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 69.2 74.6 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 10,845 5,665 5,180
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 4,950 2,205 2,740
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 7,860 3,360 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 6,895 3,160 3,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 6,615 3,220 3,390
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 5,410 2,940 2,470
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 4,105 2,490 1,620
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 2,820 1,785 1,035
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 2,120 1,375 745
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 5,855 3,890 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 1,550 970 580
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 1,525 835 685
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 2,780 2,080 700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 58,185 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 52,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 29,407 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 27,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 30,300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 74,244 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 66,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 72,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 62,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 37,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 32,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 30,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 87,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 75,419 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 450 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 625 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 29,625 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 74,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 66,490 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 68,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 61,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 99,034 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 86,610 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 43,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 41,481 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 88,018 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 75,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 80,653 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 69,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 113,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 96,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 50,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 45,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 14,915 7,090 7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 27,996 30,147 26,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 26,048 27,480 24,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 14,885 7,070 7,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 35,943 37,005 34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 31,294 31,774 30,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 99,780 48,940 50,840
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 58,320 27,915 30,400
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 10,580 5,140 5,445
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 12,650 5,580 7,075
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 12,770 6,110 6,660
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 11,610 5,750 5,865
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 10,705 5,350 5,360
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 41,455 21,020 20,435
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 9,840 4,960 4,880
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 9,260 4,660 4,600
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 8,820 4,530 4,290
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 7,905 3,975 3,935
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 5,625 2,900 2,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,380 48,730 50,655
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 20,250 10,340 9,910
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 6,345 3,245 3,100
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 59,430 29,215 30,220
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 19,700 9,170 10,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 16,915 7,780 9,130
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 4,520 2,310 2,210
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,740 880 860
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 9,775 4,505 5,275
65 years and over 140 45 95 2,615 970 1,650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 17.0 16.0 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 22.3 22.3 22.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 27.4 27.1 27.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 16.4 15.4 17.5
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 13.3 10.6 15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 6,735 3,370 3,370
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,495 795 695
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 610 320 290
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 4,900 2,440 2,460
65 years and over 40 15 25 350 135 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 6.8 6.9 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 7.4 7.7 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 9.6 9.9 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 8.2 8.4 8.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,840
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 99,275 48,720 50,555
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 99,185 48,690 50,500
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 7,080 3,170 3,910
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 9,680 4,625 5,050
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 165 55 110
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 145 45 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 105 30 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 30 75
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 9,520 4,575 4,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 200 100 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 200 100 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 70 40 30 155 85 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 15 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 180 90 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 30 0 20 170 90 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 185 40 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 160 35 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 35 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 70 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 8,025 3,920 4,100
Albanian 10 0 0 35 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 925 400 520
Baltic languages 15 10 10 15 0 10
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 345 135 215 910 400 510
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 35 10 20 55 30 25
Czech 50 10 40 130 60 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 80 30 55 405 180 225
Russian 90 30 65 85 30 55
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 50 25 20 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 75 40 35 115 30 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 4,680 2,285 2,395
Afrikaans 50 20 30 15 10 0
Danish 30 15 15 25 15 10
Dutch 160 90 75 1,285 585 700
Frisian 0 0 0 75 25 50
German 480 250 230 3,120 1,600 1,510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 175 70 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 255 105 150
Greek 30 20 10 135 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 475 225 255
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 440 210 235
Bengali 0 0 0 45 15 30
Gujarati 10 0 0 55 20 40
Hindi 15 10 10 155 70 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 55 30 25
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 30 20 10 180 95 85
Iranian languages 15 10 10 40 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 1,930 1,035 895
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 580 315 260
Portuguese 40 15 20 705 350 360
Romanian 25 15 10 50 35 20
Spanish 640 285 360 645 360 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 210 80 135
American Sign Language 35 15 20 115 50 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 95 25 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 300 155 145
Chinese languages 80 30 45 275 145 135
Cantonese 40 15 30 125 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 150 85 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 70 20 50
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 15 10 10 45 10 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 155 70 85
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 50 30 15 130 65 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 97,880 48,135 49,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 20,090 10,350 9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 77,785 37,785 40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 1,900 810 1,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,775 48,935 50,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 90,795 44,875 45,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 8,630 3,900 4,735
Before 1981 850 425 430 4,675 2,120 2,555
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 1,140 485 655
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 1,055 520 535
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 1,105 480 625
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 590 245 345
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 515 230 285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 660 305 355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 350 165 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 8,635 3,900 4,735
Under 5 years 370 160 205 1,500 665 835
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 2,195 1,035 1,160
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 2,015 840 1,180
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 2,570 1,215 1,360
45 years and over 220 120 100 345 140 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 8,630 3,895 4,730
Americas 515 250 265 2,675 1,175 1,500
Brazil 0 10 0 25 10 15
Colombia 10 0 0 35 15 20
El Salvador 10 0 0 50 25 25
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 140 95 45
Mexico 35 10 25 1,345 645 705
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 870 290 580
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 135 55 85
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 4,535 2,110 2,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 15 10 10 65 35 30
France 25 0 10 15 0 15
Germany 200 90 110 230 90 135
Greece 15 10 10 70 35 30
Hungary 15 10 0 80 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 55 30 25
Italy 20 0 15 320 175 140
Netherlands 130 65 65 1,130 535 600
Poland 50 15 30 280 110 170
Portugal 15 10 10 450 230 220
Romania 35 15 15 65 35 30
Russian Federation 40 10 30 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 40 30 10
Ukraine 15 0 15 55 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 1,195 475 715
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 470 260 210
Africa 125 55 70 155 65 85
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 10 10
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 80 35 45
Asia 510 220 290 1,235 530 705
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 195 80 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 15 0 15
India 20 10 10 240 120 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 75 50 30
Lebanon 25 15 10 50 30 20
Pakistan 25 15 10 45 25 20
Philippines 230 90 140 170 40 130
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 15 10 10 135 70 60
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 190 70 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 30 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 655 300 355
Americas 85 40 50 370 170 195
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 35 15
Mexico 15 0 0 230 90 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 80 40 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 15 10 10
Europe 335 185 150 45 25 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 10 10 0
Africa 25 10 10 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 240 80 165 225 90 130
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 30 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Philippines 160 50 105 50 10 35
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 25 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 9,325 4,225 5,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 15,650 7,695 7,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 74,800 37,020 37,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 4,100 1,860 2,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 1,420 730 685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 505 360 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 915 370 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 1,865 755 1,115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 705 340 365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 40 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 99,775 48,935 50,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 4,070 1,865 2,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 4,000 1,840 2,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 2,445 1,090 1,360
Métis 660 340 320 1,535 735 795
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 25 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 95,710 47,075 48,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 1,805 795 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 97,970 48,145 49,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 1,245 605 640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 1,235 600 640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,095 525 570
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 140 70 70
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 4,405 2,130 2,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 4,315 2,085 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 2,850 1,380 1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 1,435 695 745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 95 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 90 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 94,125 46,205 47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 99,775 48,940 50,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 4,535 2,305 2,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 625 295 330
Chinese 145 80 60 355 155 200
Black 180 75 105 2,125 1,205 920
Filipino 465 185 275 230 70 160
Latin American 140 75 65 195 90 105
Arab 80 50 35 170 95 75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 300 130 165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 25 10 15
Korean 90 50 40 150 85 60
Japanese 70 40 30 90 45 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 110 40 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 155 80 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 95,240 46,630 48,615
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 99,780 48,940 50,835
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 5,650 2,735 2,920
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 4,045 1,950 2,095
Inuit 15 10 15 40 20 15
Métis 765 380 385 1,675 810 860
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 39,210 19,080 20,135
Acadian 60 30 30 30 20 10
American 685 335 345 1,605 750 855
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 38,280 18,675 19,610
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 95 30 55 45 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 75,575 37,000 38,580
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 49,005 23,740 25,265
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 30,900 15,100 15,800
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 19,345 8,935 10,410
Manx 25 10 15 10 10 10
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 18,930 9,080 9,855
Welsh 1,030 475 550 1,705 775 930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 1,685 795 890
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 20,390 9,885 10,510
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 20,385 9,880 10,505
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 25,875 12,885 12,985
Austrian 370 170 195 230 140 85
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Belgian 260 140 120 5,055 2,560 2,500
Dutch 1,660 785 870 11,395 5,525 5,870
Flemish 30 10 20 135 70 70
Frisian 10 10 10 75 25 45
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 11,280 5,720 5,565
Luxembourger 0 10 0 15 10 10
Swiss 165 95 65 230 135 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 1,340 610 730
Danish 535 225 315 370 160 210
Finnish 240 140 95 225 85 135
Icelandic 145 65 80 30 10 20
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 200 100 95
Swedish 765 360 405 440 205 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 105 55 55
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 8,530 4,240 4,290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Byelorussian 10 0 15 20 0 15
Czech 210 110 100 1,060 550 510
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 535 260 275
Estonian 20 20 0 15 0 0
Hungarian 410 210 200 1,400 700 695
Latvian 55 35 20 15 10 15
Lithuanian 25 0 20 30 15 15
Moldovan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Polish 1,380 615 765 2,235 1,075 1,160
Romanian 175 100 85 640 325 315
Russian 945 390 555 770 370 400
Slovak 155 95 55 560 275 285
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 2,110 1,070 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 35 15 20
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 5,300 2,680 2,620
Albanian 15 15 0 55 20 35
Bosnian 15 10 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 180 85 95
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 65 75 325 165 155
Italian 845 415 430 2,620 1,345 1,270
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 45 30 20
Maltese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 140 75 65 1,310 665 645
Serbian 20 10 15 150 70 80
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 0 0
Slovenian 30 10 20 95 45 55
Spanish 310 130 180 405 210 195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 255 125 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 220 115 105
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 55 30 25 110 65 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 105 45 60
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 620 385 230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Barbadian 25 10 20 35 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 20 15 10
Jamaican 90 45 45 355 245 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 75 40 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 45 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 30 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 1,240 650 590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bolivian 20 15 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chilean 35 10 25 10 0 10
Colombian 30 0 25 65 40 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Guatemalan 20 10 10 25 20 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 15 15 0 20 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 135 65 70 915 500 420
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 30 10 15
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 90 40 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 200 80 120 1,115 560 555
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 30 15 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 30 15 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 20 30 25 10 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 20 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 65 25 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 10 0 0 10 0 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 15 20 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 15 40 990 510 480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 170 110 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 830 405 425
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 2,475 1,180 1,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 535 285 250
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 35 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 30 20 10
Iraqi 10 0 10 30 10 25
Israeli 10 10 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 355 190 170
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 15 10 15 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 650 325 335
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 485 240 250
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pakistani 20 10 15 45 25 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 35 25 15
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 1,305 580 720
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Chinese 210 105 105 465 185 285
Filipino 455 175 275 290 100 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 45 25 25
Japanese 105 50 55 115 65 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 160 90 65
Laotian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 10 10 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 55 15 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 0 30 225 115 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 20 15 10
Oceania origins 195 105 95 50 30 20
Australian 130 65 70 35 20 15
New Zealander 45 30 20 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 0 10 0
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 31,185 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 11,970 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 42,100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 19,210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 42,950 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 18,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 39,845 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 26,905 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 15,840 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 32,770 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 29,695 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 804 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 937 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 160,572 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 191,420 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 41.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 744 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,060 40,355 42,700
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 19,980 10,540 9,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 25,005 12,265 12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 38,070 17,555 20,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 6,205 4,625 1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 2,765 1,840 925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 3,440 2,780 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 21,425 8,475 12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 1,045 500 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 9,395 3,950 5,445
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 6,975 2,800 4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 710 305 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 205 140 70
Master's degree 930 465 465 1,385 660 725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 115 60 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 51,720 25,340 26,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 8,305 4,805 3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 15,460 7,940 7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 27,960 12,600 15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 3,980 2,930 1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 1,760 1,145 615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 2,220 1,780 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 16,570 6,545 10,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 650 320 325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 6,755 2,805 3,950
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 5,055 2,050 3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 510 200 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 160 95 60
Master's degree 790 390 395 955 415 540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 80 45 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,060 40,360 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 44,985 22,805 22,180
Education 965 205 760 2,340 640 1,705
13. Education 965 205 755 2,345 640 1,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 820 355 465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 700 265 440
Humanities 535 245 285 1,530 645 885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 95 15 80
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 380 110 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 345 140 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 110 60 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 285 170 115
54. History 85 40 50 220 135 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 95 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 4,425 990 3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 55 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 275 120 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 2,105 215 1,895
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 445 115 330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 55 10 45
42. Psychology 215 30 185 575 130 445
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 910 390 515
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 6,540 2,085 4,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 575 90 480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 5,960 1,990 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 790 475 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 300 155 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 185 90 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 155 135 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 135 90 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 1,030 660 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 780 545 240
25. Library science 30 0 30 75 10 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 150 90 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 8,035 7,690 345
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 175 135 50
14. Engineering 540 470 75 535 465 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 1,640 1,500 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 1,525 1,490 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 2,445 2,430 15
48. Precision production 205 195 10 1,715 1,675 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 1,880 1,465 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 1,580 1,230 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 300 235 65
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 7,595 1,060 6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 535 305 235
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 6,995 725 6,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 65 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 3,070 1,490 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 1,565 275 1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 910 670 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 580 535 50
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 23,765 12,740 11,020
Education 710 125 585 1,460 390 1,070
13. Education 710 125 585 1,460 390 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 620 270 350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 85 60 20
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 540 210 330
Humanities 420 210 215 930 380 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 65 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 210 70 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 220 65 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 175 115 60
54. History 80 35 45 155 80 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 45 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 3,505 770 2,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 245 105 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 1,730 195 1,535
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 400 95 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 35 10 30
42. Psychology 195 30 170 395 75 320
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 665 290 370
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 5,035 1,535 3,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 470 70 400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 4,560 1,470 3,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 525 310 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 205 115 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 135 65 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 90 80 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 90 50 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 855 545 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 685 480 205
25. Library science 15 0 15 60 0 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 100 50 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 5,785 5,495 290
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 150 105 45
14. Engineering 445 380 75 420 360 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 1,235 1,115 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 1,015 1,000 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 1,650 1,640 10
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,315 1,270 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 1,415 1,050 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 1,175 865 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 235 185 50
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 5,550 800 4,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 405 230 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 5,100 550 4,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 50 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 2,265 1,060 1,210
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,145 165 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 670 480 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 445 400 40
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 83,060 40,355 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 44,985 22,800 22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 38,075 17,555 20,520
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 35,800 16,390 19,410
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 34,710 15,870 18,845
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 1,090 515 570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 2,270 1,165 1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 830 445 390
Philippines 185 50 135 75 15 65
India 10 10 0 130 70 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 335 185 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 35 20 20
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 580 255 325 855 430 425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 23,760 12,740 11,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 27,960 12,600 15,360
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 26,505 11,925 14,580
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 25,770 11,590 14,185
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 735 340 395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 1,450 675 775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 560 285 275
Philippines 175 50 130 60 15 50
India 10 10 0 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 155 65 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 35 20 20
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 495 210 285 520 235 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 83,055 40,355 42,700
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 49,960 26,065 23,895
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 46,190 23,940 22,255
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 3,770 2,130 1,645
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 33,100 14,290 18,805
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 60.2 64.6 56.0
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 55.6 59.3 52.1
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 7.5 8.2 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 83,055 40,360 42,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 30,695 13,180 17,520
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 52,360 27,180 25,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 26,870 15,500 11,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 25,490 11,680 13,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 42.7 43.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 49,960 26,065 23,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,145 550 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 48,815 25,520 23,300
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 42,810 21,625 21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 6,005 3,895 2,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 49,960 26,065 23,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,145 545 595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 48,815 25,520 23,295
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 5,350 3,465 1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 5,940 1,515 4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 1,995 1,595 400
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 3,580 450 3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 4,780 1,330 3,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 785 300 480
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 11,755 4,475 7,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 8,540 7,990 555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 2,075 1,490 585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 4,005 2,915 1,095
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 49,960 26,070 23,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 1,145 550 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 48,820 25,520 23,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 3,790 2,745 1,050
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 170 130 40
22 Utilities 185 150 35 995 650 350
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 3,285 2,900 380
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 6,455 4,845 1,605
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 1,815 1,345 470
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 5,610 2,520 3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 2,535 2,015 525
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 750 395 355
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 1,135 330 805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 550 270 280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 1,460 715 745
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 25 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 2,500 1,265 1,235
61 Educational services 990 195 790 2,955 800 2,155
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 6,165 745 5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 835 425 410
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 3,375 1,165 2,210
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 2,190 1,150 1,040
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 2,220 1,110 1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 46,195 23,940 22,250
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 3,420 2,020 1,400
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 175 120 60
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 4,850 3,595 1,255
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 37,740 18,210 19,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 37,740 18,205 19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 31,715 14,715 17,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 55 20 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 5,915 3,435 2,480
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 55 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 42,595 21,805 20,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 36,615 18,830 17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 2,680 1,265 1,415
Public transit 360 205 155 445 180 265
Walked 395 150 240 2,100 1,050 1,055
Bicycle 125 80 45 370 285 85
Other method 325 235 90 380 190 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 42,595 21,805 20,785
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 20,360 9,505 10,855
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 12,200 6,265 5,935
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 5,925 3,205 2,720
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 2,020 1,335 685
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 2,090 1,500 590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 42,590 21,805 20,790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 3,425 2,285 1,140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 8,675 5,650 3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 11,345 6,045 5,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 7,890 2,720 5,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 3,875 1,420 2,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 7,380 3,690 3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 53,870 27,900 25,970
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 53,675 27,800 25,880
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 53,530 27,735 25,795
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 53,120 27,625 25,500
French 70 10 65 410 115 295
Non-official languages 25 10 20 145 60 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 140 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 110 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 195 100 95
English and French 35 0 35 95 40 55
English and non-official language 20 0 15 100 55 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 53,870 27,895 25,975
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 52,330 27,220 25,110
English 70 10 60 290 100 185
French 265 125 140 585 245 345
Non-official language 115 40 75 650 330 320
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 615 325 290
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 98,770 48,375 50,395
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 88,765 43,515 45,255
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 10,010 4,860 5,145
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 6,700 3,230 3,470
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 3,310 1,635 1,675
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 2,965 1,495 1,470
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 2,710 1,350 1,360
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 250 145 110
External migrants 165 105 65 345 140 205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 94,505 46,095 48,410
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 66,110 32,540 33,565
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 28,400 13,560 14,840
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 19,580 9,365 10,215
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 8,820 4,200 4,625
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 7,940 3,805 4,135
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 7,130 3,455 3,670
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 810 345 465
External migrants 1,020 505 515 880 390 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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