Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Peterborough County--City Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,853 ... ... 138,236 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,580 ... ... 134,928 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 47.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,225 ... ... 70,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,757 ... ... 57,743 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 866.7 ... ... 35.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.83 ... ... 3,848.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,855 12,725 13,135 138,240 66,775 71,460
0 to 14 years 5,500 2,780 2,715 19,895 10,150 9,750
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 990 6,660 3,450 3,205
5 to 9 years 1,890 970 920 6,790 3,375 3,415
10 to 14 years 1,630 825 805 6,450 3,325 3,130
15 to 64 years 17,380 8,545 8,835 86,795 42,285 44,510
15 to 19 years 1,405 735 675 7,365 3,700 3,665
20 to 24 years 1,255 615 640 8,970 4,420 4,550
25 to 29 years 1,765 825 945 8,085 4,025 4,065
30 to 34 years 2,135 1,055 1,080 7,645 3,805 3,840
35 to 39 years 2,130 1,045 1,085 7,100 3,465 3,640
40 to 44 years 1,970 970 1,000 7,105 3,555 3,550
45 to 49 years 1,695 870 830 7,925 3,745 4,180
50 to 54 years 1,805 850 955 10,260 4,955 5,310
55 to 59 years 1,710 820 885 11,315 5,320 5,995
60 to 64 years 1,500 750 750 11,015 5,305 5,720
65 years and over 2,975 1,395 1,575 31,550 14,340 17,205
65 to 69 years 1,220 585 635 10,150 4,900 5,250
70 to 74 years 765 375 390 7,420 3,545 3,875
75 to 79 years 460 200 255 5,290 2,470 2,820
80 to 84 years 300 150 150 4,120 1,815 2,300
85 years and over 230 85 150 4,565 1,605 2,955
85 to 89 years 150 60 85 2,830 1,125 1,700
90 to 94 years 55 20 35 1,345 400 945
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 335 75 260
100 years and over 5 0 0 55 5 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.8 20.7 14.4 15.2 13.6
15 to 64 years 67.2 67.2 67.3 62.8 63.3 62.3
65 years and over 11.5 11.0 12.0 22.8 21.5 24.1
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 3.3 2.4 4.1
Average age of the population 37.1 36.7 37.6 44.5 43.4 45.5
Median age of the population 36.9 36.6 37.2 46.9 45.4 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,140 ... ... 41,755 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,615 ... ... 13,275 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,345 ... ... 920 ... ...
Row house 1,160 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,010 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
2 persons 3,705 ... ... 23,060 ... ...
3 persons 1,690 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
4 persons 1,685 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,640 ... ... 135,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 20,355 9,940 10,415 118,340 56,625 61,715
Married or living common law 14,030 7,000 7,030 68,885 34,395 34,495
Married 11,825 5,900 5,920 56,465 28,220 28,245
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 12,425 6,175 6,250
Not married and not living common law 6,325 2,935 3,390 49,450 22,230 27,220
Never married 4,050 2,175 1,875 29,400 15,600 13,795
Separated 480 210 270 3,840 1,665 2,175
Divorced 1,145 415 730 7,740 3,175 4,565
Widowed 650 135 515 8,470 1,785 6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,755 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 23,510 ... ...
3 persons 1,605 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
4 persons 1,645 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 710 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,760 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
Total couple families 6,925 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Married couples 5,820 ... ... 27,615 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 835 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Female parent 625 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,925 ... ... 33,825 ... ...
Couples without children 3,310 ... ... 19,395 ... ...
Couples with children 3,615 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
2 children 1,580 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 830 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
2 children 260 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 1,390 1,520 25,140 11,495 13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,760 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,545 ... ... 38,480 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,215 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,325 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 910 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,105 ... ... 18,360 ... ...
One-person households 1,810 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,850 12,725 13,135 136,000 66,020 69,980
English only 23,315 11,595 11,715 126,475 62,095 64,385
French only 15 5 10 25 15 10
English and French 2,480 1,100 1,375 9,205 3,795 5,410
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 285 120 170
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,855 12,725 13,130 136,000 66,020 69,975
English 25,185 12,400 12,780 134,250 65,300 68,955
French 580 280 295 1,340 565 775
English and French 50 20 25 145 60 90
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 265 95 165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 295 310 1,410 595 820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.4 1.0 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,855 12,720 13,135 135,995 66,020 69,980
Single responses 25,575 12,595 12,975 135,065 65,580 69,485
Official languages 23,710 11,715 11,995 127,765 62,050 65,715
English 23,095 11,415 11,675 126,325 61,450 64,875
French 615 300 320 1,440 605 840
Non-official languages 1,860 880 985 7,295 3,525 3,765
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 115 50 65
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 105 50 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 85 35 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 875 975 7,180 3,475 3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 340 190 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 315 175 140
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 45 20 20 275 155 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 190 90 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 20 10 10 125 55 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 90 160 255 100 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cebuano 15 5 5 45 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 75 140 180 60 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 160 85 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 10 5 40 20 20
Tamil 5 0 0 75 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 605 640 4,955 2,430 2,530
Albanian 5 5 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 120 150 1,080 510 570
Baltic languages 10 5 5 45 25 25
Latvian 5 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages 255 115 140 1,030 490 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 15 10 5 35 20 20
Czech 35 15 20 90 50 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Polish 65 25 35 545 250 295
Russian 50 20 30 115 60 60
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 45 25 25 115 55 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 0 0 5 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 530 245 280 1,795 850 950
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 10 10
Danish 25 15 5 50 25 30
Dutch 130 65 65 660 310 350
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 335 145 190 965 455 515
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 865 470 390
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 690 385 305
Bengali 5 0 0 65 35 25
Gujarati 30 15 15 205 115 95
Hindi 10 5 5 115 70 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 5 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 135 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Urdu 30 20 10 120 70 50
Iranian languages 25 15 10 170 85 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 130 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 160 145 990 480 510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 395 210 190
Portuguese 45 20 20 150 70 80
Romanian 20 15 10 75 40 35
Spanish 190 100 90 370 165 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 200 90 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 60 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 5 0 5 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 625 295 335
Chinese languages 75 30 40 600 280 320
Cantonese 35 20 15 200 95 100
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 325 150 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 20 5 15
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 265 115 155
Estonian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Finnish 5 0 0 85 30 60
Hungarian 35 15 15 145 70 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 155 935 440 495
English and French 100 45 55 315 135 180
English and non-official language 170 75 95 575 290 290
French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 5 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,855 12,720 13,135 135,995 66,020 69,980
Single responses 25,460 12,535 12,915 134,610 65,315 69,295
Official languages 24,830 12,230 12,600 132,260 64,175 68,085
English 24,595 12,110 12,485 131,910 64,020 67,890
French 235 120 110 350 160 190
Non-official languages 630 305 320 2,350 1,140 1,210
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 615 305 310 2,320 1,125 1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 185 85 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 15 5 10 160 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 120 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 10 5 5 80 40 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 65 100 45 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 45 60 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 55 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 180 1,230 595 635
Albanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 300 135 160
Baltic languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 300 135 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 200 90 105
Russian 15 5 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 155 75 85
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 115 55 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 25 470 240 230
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 380 200 185
Bengali 5 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 15 5 5 125 70 55
Hindi 5 0 0 55 20 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 80 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 10 5 5 65 30 30
Iranian languages 10 5 5 90 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 80 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 60 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 65 30 35
Portuguese 20 10 15 30 15 15
Romanian 5 0 5 30 20 10
Spanish 100 55 40 125 60 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 155 80 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 60 40 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 350 175 180
Chinese languages 35 20 15 330 165 170
Cantonese 15 10 5 90 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 210 110 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 10 5 5 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 395 180 215 1,385 700 680
English and French 55 30 25 115 60 50
English and non-official language 335 150 190 1,230 620 610
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 40 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,850 12,720 13,130 135,995 66,020 69,980
None 24,230 11,980 12,250 130,580 63,550 67,030
English 430 210 215 1,230 600 630
French 465 195 270 1,465 570 890
Non-official language 695 315 380 2,620 1,230 1,385
Aboriginal 5 0 0 235 100 135
Non-Aboriginal 690 315 380 2,380 1,135 1,250
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 35 25 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 65 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,145 9,870 10,275 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,410 9,540 9,875 111,285 53,625 57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,896 70,400 35,927 31,792 37,350 27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,420 9,540 9,880 111,320 53,625 57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 58,702 32,352 29,137 33,726 25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,630 9,345 9,285 98,865 48,230 50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,702 69,063 33,001 28,794 34,971 23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,320 3,655 6,670 85,075 38,665 46,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,228 6,104 3,852 7,851 7,763 7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,950 8,220 7,735 77,445 39,650 37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,350 69,685 32,744 28,394 31,279 25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,150 9,865 10,275 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 9,505 9,920 111,220 53,590 57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,927 91,345 47,443 41,943 48,855 35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 9,505 9,925 111,260 53,590 57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,187 71,275 39,781 35,463 40,595 30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,755 9,365 9,390 98,675 48,210 50,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,513 89,738 45,360 39,809 47,559 32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,390 3,595 6,795 84,895 38,555 46,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,010 7,860 6,560 8,678 8,434 8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,955 8,160 7,790 77,445 39,670 37,780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,387 86,449 43,329 38,500 43,569 33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,150 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,720 4,650 3,070 34,625 18,840 15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 76,163 88,403 58,099 50,196 54,670 45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 91,810 108,090 67,167 58,989 64,944 51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.6 96.8 90.5 84.3 87.5 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.4 80.3 72.2 63.2 65.3 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.4 3.2 9.5 15.7 12.5 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,145 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without total income 735 330 410 3,960 1,875 2,085
With total income 19,410 9,540 9,870 111,280 53,625 57,660
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,310 740 1,560 14,645 6,585 8,055
$10,000 to $19,999 2,030 640 1,390 21,360 8,420 12,940
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 620 1,330 16,955 7,030 9,925
$30,000 to $39,999 1,685 615 1,065 14,090 6,485 7,605
$40,000 to $49,999 1,600 660 935 11,440 5,725 5,715
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 755 810 8,715 4,685 4,030
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 700 640 6,395 3,655 2,740
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 690 515 4,540 2,715 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 650 400 3,405 2,080 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 830 495 335 2,970 1,630 1,340
$100,000 and over 3,850 2,965 880 6,765 4,610 2,155
$100,000 to $149,999 2,315 1,670 645 4,780 3,135 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,535 1,295 240 1,985 1,475 515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,150 9,870 10,275 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without after-tax income 730 330 400 3,925 1,875 2,050
With after-tax income 19,420 9,540 9,880 111,320 53,625 57,695
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 96.2 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 770 1,650 15,265 6,715 8,550
$10,000 to $19,999 2,115 665 1,450 22,165 8,780 13,390
$20,000 to $29,999 2,285 755 1,535 19,790 8,325 11,470
$30,000 to $39,999 2,085 815 1,265 16,335 7,870 8,465
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 940 1,090 12,510 6,570 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 955 875 8,500 4,835 3,660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,495 900 595 5,605 3,430 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 780 505 4,180 2,405 1,775
$80,000 and over 3,880 2,965 915 6,965 4,695 2,275
$80,000 to $89,999 970 640 335 2,575 1,565 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 705 525 180 1,340 895 445
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,805 400 3,050 2,230 820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,150 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without employment income 4,195 1,650 2,550 37,800 15,850 21,950
With employment income 15,950 8,225 7,730 77,445 39,655 37,790
Percentage with employment income 79.2 83.3 75.2 67.2 71.5 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,900 795 1,105 14,110 7,815 6,295
$5,000 to $9,999 965 370 590 6,720 2,940 3,780
$10,000 to $19,999 1,670 565 1,105 10,690 4,715 5,970
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 845 8,600 3,855 4,740
$30,000 to $39,999 1,185 465 715 8,235 3,745 4,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 460 640 6,515 3,130 3,380
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 495 630 5,440 2,880 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 930 490 445 4,165 2,385 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 945 565 375 3,035 1,820 1,215
$80,000 and over 4,805 3,535 1,275 9,950 6,365 3,585
$80,000 to $89,999 855 525 330 2,630 1,595 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 760 465 290 2,510 1,310 1,195
$100,000 and over 3,190 2,540 650 4,810 3,455 1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,760 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,500 ... ... 64,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,116 ... ... 57,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 15,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,736 ... ... 31,951 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,870 ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,945 ... ... 42,105 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,848 ... ... 79,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,393 ... ... 70,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,760 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 137,234 ... ... 80,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 109,921 ... ... 68,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,274 ... ... 41,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,493 ... ... 35,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,940 ... ... 42,095 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 151,653 ... ... 95,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,470 ... ... 80,588 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,755 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 520 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 525 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,565 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,615 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,760 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 760 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 705 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 735 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,500 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,480 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,125 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,895 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,710 ... ... 39,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,726 ... ... 80,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,763 ... ... 71,029 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,475 ... ... 73,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,876 ... ... 64,993 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,620 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,132 ... ... 107,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,776 ... ... 93,340 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 47,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 45,047 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,720 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 150,737 ... ... 96,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,696 ... ... 81,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 ... ... 18,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 139,805 ... ... 87,305 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,119 ... ... 73,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,487 ... ... 125,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,677 ... ... 104,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,885 ... ... 55,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,040 ... ... 48,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,635 1,275 1,355 22,355 10,355 12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 52,128 58,859 45,952 26,865 27,589 26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,992 49,690 40,247 25,254 25,680 24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,280 1,355 22,325 10,530 11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,585 77,992 55,841 36,420 38,095 34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,451 60,909 46,426 31,481 32,293 30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,640 12,645 12,990 135,075 65,600 69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,745 3,150 3,590 71,580 33,925 37,655
In the bottom decile 1,150 540 610 14,730 7,165 7,570
In the second decile 1,065 460 605 14,700 6,470 8,235
In the third decile 1,190 540 650 14,055 6,600 7,455
In the fourth decile 1,510 705 805 14,095 6,860 7,235
In the fifth decile 1,830 900 930 14,000 6,830 7,165
In the top half of the distribution 18,895 9,495 9,400 63,495 31,680 31,810
In the sixth decile 2,350 1,160 1,195 13,820 6,735 7,080
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,440 1,470 13,555 6,695 6,860
In the eighth decile 3,465 1,710 1,750 13,275 6,645 6,630
In the ninth decile 4,300 2,145 2,150 12,670 6,410 6,255
In the top decile 5,870 3,045 2,825 10,175 5,190 4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,640 12,650 12,990 133,655 64,940 68,710
0 to 17 years 6,395 3,235 3,155 23,630 12,015 11,615
0 to 5 years 2,360 1,185 1,170 7,855 4,080 3,775
18 to 64 years 16,450 8,070 8,380 81,100 39,385 41,715
65 years and over 2,795 1,340 1,455 28,920 13,545 15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,450 645 805 20,265 9,275 10,990
0 to 17 years 490 240 250 4,540 2,310 2,230
0 to 5 years 180 90 90 1,690 875 820
18 to 64 years 820 360 460 12,575 5,855 6,725
65 years and over 140 45 95 3,150 1,115 2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.1 6.2 15.2 14.3 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 7.4 7.9 19.2 19.2 19.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.6 7.7 21.5 21.4 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.5 5.5 15.5 14.9 16.1
65 years and over (%) 5.0 3.4 6.5 10.9 8.2 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 830 395 430 10,525 5,265 5,260
0 to 17 years 250 120 125 1,925 1,000 930
0 to 5 years 85 40 45 735 380 355
18 to 64 years 535 255 285 8,130 4,080 4,055
65 years and over 40 15 25 470 190 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.1 3.3 7.9 8.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.9 3.7 4.0 8.1 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 9.4 9.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.2 3.4 10.0 10.4 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,640 12,650 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
Official languages 25,610 12,645 12,965 134,765 65,470 69,300
English 25,590 12,635 12,960 134,735 65,450 69,280
French 2,480 1,165 1,315 9,190 3,900 5,295
Non-official languages 2,740 1,240 1,500 9,930 4,615 5,320
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 435 205 225
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 410 195 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 405 190 215
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 405 190 215
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,235 1,490 9,495 4,400 5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 490 290 200
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 475 285 190
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 0
Arabic 70 40 30 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 245 115 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 80 40 40
Vietnamese 30 0 20 170 70 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 135 230 365 140 220
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 130 215 330 120 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 205 120 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 120 75 45
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,880 865 1,020 6,485 2,970 3,515
Albanian 10 0 0 90 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 135 225 1,315 540 770
Baltic languages 15 10 10 50 20 35
Latvian 10 10 0 40 15 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 345 135 215 1,265 525 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 35 10 20 55 25 30
Czech 50 10 40 85 25 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polish 80 30 55 620 255 370
Russian 90 30 65 225 100 120
Serbian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 50 25 20 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 75 40 35 160 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 15 0 10 30 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 15 10 10 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Germanic languages 700 360 335 2,210 1,040 1,170
Afrikaans 50 20 30 50 15 35
Danish 30 15 15 55 20 30
Dutch 160 90 75 730 315 415
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 480 250 230 1,365 685 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 15 0 60 25 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 125 55 75
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 1,035 530 505
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 915 470 440
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 10 0 0 290 155 135
Hindi 15 10 10 395 215 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 140 80 65
Sindhi 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 30 20 10 190 105 85
Iranian languages 15 10 10 125 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 115 55 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 770 335 430 1,935 875 1,055
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 60 520 270 250
Portuguese 40 15 20 200 95 105
Romanian 25 15 10 40 20 20
Spanish 640 285 360 1,235 530 700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Japanese 65 40 25 120 70 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 50 45 200 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 165 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 10 10 10 70 40 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20 345 145 195
American Sign Language 35 15 20 200 75 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 160 80 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 30 50 755 375 385
Chinese languages 80 30 45 735 365 370
Cantonese 40 15 30 295 155 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 410 195 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 35 0 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 35 0 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 50 30 20 335 135 205
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Finnish 10 0 0 105 35 70
Hungarian 50 30 15 200 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,640 12,650 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,035 11,920 12,110 132,285 64,230 68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,180 3,130 3,050 23,720 12,045 11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,850 8,790 9,065 108,560 52,190 56,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,610 730 880 2,790 1,370 1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,640 12,650 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 22,085 10,935 11,155 122,890 59,825 63,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,255 1,595 1,660 11,410 5,365 6,050
Before 1981 850 425 430 6,685 3,175 3,505
1981 to 1990 255 120 135 1,260 595 660
1991 to 2000 455 200 255 1,205 500 710
2001 to 2010 985 525 460 1,495 705 795
2001 to 2005 205 110 95 780 375 405
2006 to 2010 775 410 365 715 330 385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 715 330 380 770 390 375
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 295 120 175 770 415 355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,260 1,595 1,665 11,410 5,360 6,045
Under 5 years 370 160 205 1,720 850 875
5 to 14 years 645 345 300 2,475 1,180 1,295
15 to 24 years 520 260 260 2,750 1,220 1,530
25 to 44 years 1,505 710 795 3,875 1,845 2,030
45 years and over 220 120 100 590 275 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,255 1,595 1,665 11,410 5,360 6,050
Americas 515 250 265 1,645 695 945
Brazil 0 10 0 30 10 20
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 105 35 70
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 20 100 50 55
Mexico 35 10 25 70 40 35
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 60 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 165 165 995 400 595
Other places of birth in Americas 80 30 45 250 125 130
Europe 2,050 1,025 1,020 6,920 3,345 3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 15 10 10 40 20 15
France 25 0 10 60 40 30
Germany 200 90 110 710 340 360
Greece 15 10 10 55 10 35
Hungary 15 10 0 140 60 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 115 55 60
Italy 20 0 15 235 130 110
Netherlands 130 65 65 665 340 325
Poland 50 15 30 375 165 210
Portugal 15 10 10 75 35 40
Romania 35 15 15 55 25 30
Russian Federation 40 10 30 65 25 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 65 30 35
Ukraine 15 0 15 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,280 675 610 3,505 1,720 1,785
Other places of birth in Europe 175 95 80 685 315 375
Africa 125 55 70 420 230 185
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 0 80 55 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kenya 10 10 10 35 10 25
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 25 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 25 180 90 85
Asia 510 220 290 2,330 1,025 1,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 420 135 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 80 40 40
India 20 10 10 405 195 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 35 25 10
Iraq 0 0 0 35 25 10
Japan 10 0 10 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 30 35 150 65 90
Lebanon 25 15 10 75 40 35
Pakistan 25 15 10 140 70 70
Philippines 230 90 140 350 140 205
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 10 125 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 225 110 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 40 20 100 65 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 330 385 765 390 380
Americas 85 40 50 95 60 35
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 25 25 40 25 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 20 15 10
Europe 335 185 150 145 75 70
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 145 110 70 40 30
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 35 15 30
Africa 25 10 10 30 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 0
Asia 240 80 165 475 220 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 65 35 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 20 40 10 25
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Philippines 160 50 105 90 45 50
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 15 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 15 20 0
Australia 25 15 10 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,640 12,645 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,785 1,860 1,925 12,730 6,035 6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 2,205 2,170 19,180 9,115 10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,480 8,585 8,895 103,170 50,450 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,450 1,195 1,255 4,895 2,275 2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,735 860 870 2,325 1,220 1,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 640 445 195 955 635 325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,090 415 675 1,365 585 780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 625 275 345 1,855 715 1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 100 55 35 700 325 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,640 12,650 12,995 135,075 65,605 69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,075 550 520 6,160 2,920 3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,050 545 505 6,010 2,855 3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 390 205 180 4,070 1,885 2,185
Métis 660 340 320 1,880 960 920
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 60 30 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 95 30 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,565 12,100 12,465 128,910 62,685 66,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,640 12,650 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 165 140 2,740 1,325 1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,335 12,480 12,850 132,335 64,280 68,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,640 12,645 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 85 80 1,305 605 700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 85 80 1,285 595 695
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,120 530 595
Métis single ancestry 45 20 30 160 70 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,235 620 620 7,165 3,360 3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,185 595 590 7,005 3,305 3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 520 260 265 5,180 2,405 2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 655 340 320 1,775 890 885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 50 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 35 160 55 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 160 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,235 11,950 12,285 126,600 61,640 64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,640 12,650 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,550 730 820 5,905 2,890 3,015
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 220 110 110 1,560 835 730
Chinese 145 80 60 985 455 530
Black 180 75 105 1,005 490 515
Filipino 465 185 275 530 235 295
Latin American 140 75 65 245 115 130
Arab 80 50 35 310 185 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 25 55 345 160 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 120 65 55
Korean 90 50 40 210 80 130
Japanese 70 40 30 200 95 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 225 105 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 175 75 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,090 11,920 12,170 129,170 62,710 66,460
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,640 12,645 12,990 135,075 65,605 69,470
North American Aboriginal origins 1,405 700 705 8,470 3,965 4,505
First Nations (North American Indian) 690 350 345 6,475 2,990 3,480
Inuit 15 10 15 65 15 50
Métis 765 380 385 2,115 1,020 1,095
Other North American origins 7,720 3,875 3,845 49,150 23,865 25,290
Acadian 60 30 30 185 100 85
American 685 335 345 1,540 725 810
Canadian 7,235 3,640 3,595 48,020 23,325 24,690
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 150 70 85
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Québécois 95 30 55 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 21,555 10,555 11,000 106,030 51,275 54,755
British Isles origins 15,085 7,355 7,730 88,835 42,845 45,995
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 40 25 15
English 9,110 4,480 4,635 53,035 25,270 27,760
Irish 5,500 2,605 2,890 43,130 20,125 23,010
Manx 25 10 15 25 20 10
Scottish 6,810 3,295 3,510 35,785 17,115 18,670
Welsh 1,030 475 550 3,630 1,780 1,855
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 370 470 4,580 2,100 2,480
French origins 3,035 1,455 1,580 16,065 7,610 8,455
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 15 10
French 3,035 1,455 1,580 16,035 7,590 8,445
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,265 3,505 3,760 22,355 10,730 11,630
Austrian 370 170 195 760 370 390
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Belgian 260 140 120 515 270 245
Dutch 1,660 785 870 8,030 3,810 4,215
Flemish 30 10 20 15 10 10
Frisian 10 10 10 40 30 10
German 5,570 2,680 2,895 14,075 6,800 7,270
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 95 65 550 260 285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,780 1,350 1,430 3,365 1,535 1,830
Danish 535 225 315 845 385 460
Finnish 240 140 95 740 335 400
Icelandic 145 65 80 145 45 100
Norwegian 1,340 655 685 785 320 465
Swedish 765 360 405 795 400 400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 40 60 205 100 110
Eastern European origins 5,155 2,535 2,620 9,215 4,435 4,785
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Byelorussian 10 0 15 25 20 10
Czech 210 110 100 415 210 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 25 60 15 50
Estonian 20 20 0 155 80 80
Hungarian 410 210 200 995 495 495
Latvian 55 35 20 165 65 100
Lithuanian 25 0 20 180 75 105
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,380 615 765 3,880 1,790 2,090
Romanian 175 100 85 345 135 210
Russian 945 390 555 1,025 525 495
Slovak 155 95 55 180 80 100
Ukrainian 2,695 1,345 1,350 2,945 1,500 1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 25 15 10
Southern European origins 1,605 755 850 8,540 4,115 4,420
Albanian 15 15 0 130 75 55
Bosnian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 105 40 60 240 115 125
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 140 65 75 595 290 305
Italian 845 415 430 5,310 2,570 2,740
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 190 95 90
Maltese 0 0 0 290 155 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 75 65 765 375 385
Serbian 20 10 15 165 60 100
Sicilian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 30 10 20 130 65 65
Spanish 310 130 180 785 370 420
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 35 250 100 155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 140 65 80 530 295 235
Basque 10 0 10 15 20 0
Jewish 55 30 25 275 150 130
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 45 205 100 105
Caribbean origins 235 125 115 885 405 475
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 25 10 20 105 50 55
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 40 20 25
Dominican 0 0 0 25 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 20 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 90 45 45 405 160 245
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 20 130 60 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 100 65 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 185 160 620 285 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chilean 35 10 25 75 40 35
Colombian 30 0 25 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 155 80 75
Hispanic 15 15 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 10 25 15 10
Mexican 135 65 70 180 90 95
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 40 10 25
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 15 10
African origins 200 80 120 1,050 545 500
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 215 90 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 30 15 15
Guinean 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 10 85 30 50
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 0 25
North African origins 55 20 30 200 115 80
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 120 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 30 35 310 165 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 20 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 30 15 20 175 75 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 60 15 40 330 175 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 285 160 125
Asian origins 1,395 645 745 5,015 2,430 2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 205 100 100 765 435 325
Afghan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 115 70 45
Iraqi 10 0 10 20 10 10
Israeli 10 10 0 15 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 50 280 165 110
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 15 10 15 135 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 115 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 265 130 135 1,635 855 780
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 210 110 105 1,315 700 615
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pakistani 20 10 15 125 60 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 55 15 35
Tamil 0 10 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 935 420 520 2,640 1,155 1,490
Burmese 0 10 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 95 45 55
Chinese 210 105 105 1,280 585 695
Filipino 455 175 275 555 235 320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 10 40 20 20
Japanese 105 50 55 255 115 145
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 55 45 220 80 140
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Vietnamese 35 0 30 190 80 110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 40 25 20
Oceania origins 195 105 95 405 195 210
Australian 130 65 70 290 145 145
New Zealander 45 30 20 105 50 60
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 35 20 15
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,755 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Owner 8,375 ... ... 42,200 ... ...
Renter 1,380 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Condominium 2,210 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Not condominium 7,545 ... ... 55,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,755 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 285 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 13,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,835 ... ... 22,640 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 16,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,755 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,250 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
5 rooms 1,595 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
6 rooms 1,510 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
7 rooms 1,620 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,780 ... ... 20,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,760 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,690 ... ... 57,510 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Suitable 9,610 ... ... 56,330 ... ...
Not suitable 145 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,760 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 19,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,005 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,365 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 760 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,780 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,260 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 53,865 ... ...
Major repairs needed 205 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,755 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,895 ... ... 33,170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,695 ... ... 23,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 165 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,755 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,820 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,135 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,100 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,175 ... ... 10,630 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,710 ... ... 56,370 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,020 ... ... 41,415 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,690 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,500 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,350 ... ... 41,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 73.5 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,762 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,705 ... ... 1,177 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,984 ... ... 299,065 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,460 ... ... 339,461 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 15,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,512 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,498 ... ... 960 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,150 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,260 1,200 1,065 19,665 10,080 9,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,045 2,400 2,645 33,265 16,260 17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,840 6,270 6,570 62,320 29,155 33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,010 1,565 440 9,270 6,890 2,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 630 380 240 3,990 2,440 1,550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,180 200 5,285 4,450 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,050 2,080 2,975 30,130 12,040 18,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 215 360 1,865 760 1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,205 2,405 2,800 21,045 9,465 11,585
Bachelor's degree 3,775 1,675 2,095 14,400 5,975 8,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 135 150 1,480 630 855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 605 410 195
Master's degree 930 465 465 3,735 1,945 1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 45 825 515 315
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,620 7,160 7,460 69,850 33,830 36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 455 375 7,145 4,260 2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,220 1,570 1,650 18,640 9,735 8,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,560 5,130 5,430 44,070 19,835 24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,280 340 5,695 4,245 1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 310 190 2,475 1,545 930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 970 155 3,220 2,705 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,120 1,715 2,400 21,850 8,720 13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 190 295 1,020 390 635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,345 1,950 2,395 15,505 6,480 9,025
Bachelor's degree 3,170 1,360 1,800 10,700 4,200 6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 90 120 1,080 405 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 40 410 240 175
Master's degree 790 390 395 2,725 1,330 1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 580 305 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,150 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,305 3,600 3,710 52,930 26,345 26,585
Education 965 205 760 4,485 1,205 3,280
13. Education 965 205 755 4,485 1,205 3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 290 1,860 825 1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 50 20 355 285 70
50. Visual and performing arts 355 90 265 1,505 545 960
Humanities 535 245 285 3,165 1,410 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 180 40 140
23. English language and literature/letters 105 25 80 940 290 645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 30 40 515 195 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 15 245 170 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 115 70 540 340 205
54. History 85 40 50 600 340 260
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 110 25 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 390 820 7,100 2,275 4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 270 85 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 510 220 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 210 1,435 115 1,320
22. Legal professions and studies 230 70 160 1,110 325 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 240 60 175
42. Psychology 215 30 185 1,180 325 860
45. Social sciences 350 230 120 2,345 1,145 1,200
Business, management and public administration 2,545 995 1,545 10,625 3,655 6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 110 1,505 270 1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,405 965 1,430 9,075 3,370 5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 290 230 2,340 1,185 1,160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 85 85 1,285 545 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 350 185 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 220 150 70 530 380 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 165 60 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 190 120 1,730 1,020 715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 160 80 1,255 800 450
25. Library science 30 0 30 150 15 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 290 185 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 40 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,040 2,745 295 12,885 12,200 690
04. Architecture and related services 105 65 40 285 185 95
14. Engineering 540 470 75 1,520 1,340 175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 700 580 125 2,945 2,735 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 765 20 3,170 3,120 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 700 670 25 3,140 3,055 90
48. Precision production 205 195 10 1,825 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 250 130 1,735 1,100 635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 120 45 690 455 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 85 1,045 645 400
Health and related fields 2,150 430 1,725 11,455 1,840 9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 125 105 1,045 465 575
51. Health professions and related programs 1,885 285 1,600 10,185 1,205 8,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 225 165 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 760 390 370 4,930 2,440 2,495
12. Personal and culinary services 405 90 315 2,360 520 1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 45 1,765 1,175 590
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 770 705 60
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,615 7,160 7,460 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,055 2,030 2,025 25,780 13,990 11,790
Education 710 125 585 2,925 740 2,185
13. Education 710 125 585 2,925 740 2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 110 245 1,350 565 790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 15 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 295 65 230 1,100 380 720
Humanities 420 210 215 2,165 940 1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 135 25 110
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 50 595 190 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 30 20 300 110 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 180 135 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 95 55 405 255 155
54. History 80 35 45 440 220 225
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 75 10 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,045 325 715 5,360 1,585 3,770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 230 70 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 30 90 400 155 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 10 175 1,060 90 970
22. Legal professions and studies 200 55 140 890 205 685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 200 55 150
42. Psychology 195 30 170 810 175 635
45. Social sciences 305 195 110 1,770 835 935
Business, management and public administration 2,090 810 1,280 7,510 2,540 4,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 20 100 1,155 205 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,970 790 1,180 6,310 2,325 3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 405 210 195 1,710 810 905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 75 80 985 425 560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 40 45 240 115 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 150 90 65 350 225 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 125 45 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 175 110 1,265 740 525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 150 80 960 620 345
25. Library science 15 0 15 105 15 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 175 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,525 2,250 275 8,520 8,010 510
04. Architecture and related services 95 60 35 225 145 80
14. Engineering 445 380 75 995 865 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 585 475 115 1,925 1,790 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 665 645 20 2,150 2,110 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 545 30 2,125 2,050 70
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,105 1,050 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 195 110 1,305 800 505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 40 485 305 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 110 75 815 490 325
Health and related fields 1,775 380 1,390 8,315 1,295 7,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 110 100 830 350 480
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 255 1,275 7,350 870 6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 130 80 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 640 335 305 3,635 1,805 1,835
12. Personal and culinary services 310 60 245 1,660 355 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 195 150 45 1,365 890 475
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 600 550 50
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,150 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 3,600 3,705 52,930 26,345 26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,840 6,265 6,570 62,315 29,155 33,160
Location of study inside Canada 10,940 5,300 5,645 57,715 26,735 30,975
Same as province or territory of residence 7,230 3,545 3,685 54,495 25,290 29,205
Different than province or territory of residence 3,715 1,760 1,960 3,220 1,445 1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,900 970 930 4,600 2,420 2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 310 185 1,185 625 560
Philippines 185 50 135 170 60 110
India 10 10 0 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 610 330 275 1,030 630 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 115 50 65
France 10 0 0 35 20 15
Other 580 255 325 1,735 840 895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,620 7,160 7,455 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 2,030 2,025 25,785 13,995 11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,565 5,130 5,430 44,070 19,840 24,230
Location of study inside Canada 8,970 4,365 4,610 41,530 18,595 22,935
Same as province or territory of residence 6,010 2,995 3,015 39,310 17,570 21,745
Different than province or territory of residence 2,960 1,370 1,595 2,215 1,030 1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,590 765 825 2,540 1,240 1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 220 160 720 385 335
Philippines 175 50 130 150 45 100
India 10 10 0 210 110 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 275 240 350 180 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 95 35 55
France 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other 495 210 285 995 465 530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,150 9,870 10,275 115,245 55,500 59,745
In the labour force 14,975 7,910 7,070 68,180 34,375 33,805
Employed 13,925 7,325 6,605 62,740 31,515 31,225
Unemployed 1,050 585 470 5,440 2,860 2,580
Not in the labour force 5,170 1,960 3,210 47,065 21,130 25,935
Participation rate 74.3 80.1 68.8 59.2 61.9 56.6
Employment rate 69.1 74.2 64.3 54.4 56.8 52.3
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.4 6.6 8.0 8.3 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,145 9,870 10,280 115,245 55,500 59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,405 1,620 2,790 43,835 19,450 24,385
Worked 15,740 8,250 7,490 71,410 36,055 35,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,015 4,870 3,155 35,555 19,470 16,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,380 4,345 35,850 16,585 19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.5 42.8 43.0 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,975 7,910 7,065 68,180 34,375 33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,545 765 780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 66,640 33,610 33,030
Employee 12,890 6,730 6,160 58,385 28,545 29,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,100 795 8,245 5,065 3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,975 7,910 7,065 68,180 34,375 33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 115 1,540 765 775
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,950 66,640 33,610 33,030
0 Management occupations 1,930 1,275 650 6,885 3,970 2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,150 605 1,545 8,230 1,960 6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,230 980 255 3,740 2,840 900
3 Health occupations 1,145 225 925 5,375 965 4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,925 720 1,205 8,810 2,870 5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 120 285 1,825 790 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 3,020 1,185 1,830 17,005 7,110 9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,235 2,060 175 10,490 9,935 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 60 1,350 1,065 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 270 30 2,925 2,105 820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,980 7,910 7,070 68,180 34,370 33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 80 120 1,540 765 780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,785 7,830 6,955 66,640 33,605 33,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 45 1,270 835 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 960 760 200 425 380 45
22 Utilities 185 150 35 785 660 125
23 Construction 1,550 1,375 175 5,745 5,230 515
31-33 Manufacturing 680 580 105 5,045 3,685 1,360
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 105 2,065 1,545 520
44-45 Retail trade 1,440 690 750 8,775 4,065 4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 520 320 2,530 1,820 715
51 Information and cultural industries 245 145 105 1,150 590 560
52 Finance and insurance 410 150 260 1,685 620 1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 115 120 990 470 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,225 685 535 3,290 1,690 1,600
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 15 20 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 255 260 3,715 2,085 1,640
61 Educational services 990 195 790 5,905 1,945 3,960
62 Health care and social assistance 1,715 230 1,485 9,490 1,585 7,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 355 205 150 1,720 845 875
72 Accommodation and food services 1,130 470 655 5,110 2,045 3,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 715 255 455 3,090 1,500 1,590
91 Public administration 1,060 660 400 3,835 2,025 1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,925 7,325 6,605 62,740 31,515 31,225
Worked at home 1,090 495 590 5,115 2,515 2,600
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 140 60 75
No fixed workplace address 2,110 1,595 520 7,845 5,805 2,035
Worked at usual place 10,665 5,185 5,480 49,640 23,130 26,510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,665 5,180 5,480 49,635 23,130 26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,990 1,565 2,420 26,700 11,500 15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,915 3,085 2,830 14,690 6,690 7,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 640 445 195 8,100 4,845 3,260
Commute to a different province or territory 120 85 35 145 95 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,775 6,775 6,000 57,485 28,940 28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,030 5,890 5,145 46,495 23,720 22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 545 215 330 3,820 1,745 2,070
Public transit 360 205 155 2,050 840 1,210
Walked 395 150 240 3,745 1,730 2,015
Bicycle 125 80 45 815 585 225
Other method 325 235 90 555 315 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,775 6,775 6,000 57,480 28,935 28,545
Less than 15 minutes 3,815 1,580 2,235 21,195 9,840 11,355
15 to 29 minutes 1,840 860 975 19,645 9,170 10,480
30 to 44 minutes 3,360 1,870 1,495 8,255 4,245 4,010
45 to 59 minutes 2,530 1,605 925 3,685 2,205 1,480
60 minutes and over 1,230 855 375 4,700 3,480 1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,775 6,775 6,000 57,480 28,940 28,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 905 270 3,730 2,725 1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,395 2,170 1,230 9,980 6,250 3,720
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,250 1,680 1,565 14,670 7,265 7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,030 705 1,325 14,095 5,460 8,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,190 460 730 5,695 2,260 3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,735 850 885 9,315 4,985 4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,115 8,410 7,710 73,565 37,045 36,520
Single responses 16,055 8,410 7,645 73,295 36,955 36,340
Official languages 16,025 8,400 7,625 73,200 36,900 36,300
English 15,955 8,390 7,570 72,945 36,830 36,115
French 70 10 65 250 70 190
Non-official languages 25 10 20 100 55 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 85 45 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 30 25 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages 10 0 10 15 0 15
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 0 65 265 85 185
English and French 35 0 35 180 65 115
English and non-official language 20 0 15 85 25 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,115 8,405 7,710 73,560 37,040 36,525
None 15,660 8,235 7,430 72,065 36,450 35,610
English 70 10 60 230 70 160
French 265 125 140 760 300 465
Non-official language 115 40 75 495 215 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 85 15 75
Non-Aboriginal 115 45 75 415 205 210
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,240 12,440 12,800 133,810 64,945 68,870
Non-movers 20,835 10,290 10,540 115,645 56,090 59,555
Movers 4,410 2,150 2,255 18,170 8,855 9,315
Non-migrants 1,645 780 870 9,585 4,655 4,930
Migrants 2,760 1,375 1,385 8,585 4,195 4,385
Internal migrants 2,600 1,275 1,330 7,995 3,920 4,070
Intraprovincial migrants 2,095 1,040 1,050 7,470 3,640 3,830
Interprovincial migrants 500 230 270 520 280 245
External migrants 165 105 65 585 275 310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,670 11,650 12,015 128,430 62,275 66,160
Non-movers 10,370 5,115 5,255 80,955 39,405 41,550
Movers 13,300 6,535 6,760 47,475 22,870 24,610
Non-migrants 3,825 1,815 2,010 22,865 11,125 11,740
Migrants 9,475 4,715 4,755 24,610 11,740 12,865
Internal migrants 8,455 4,215 4,240 22,965 10,895 12,070
Intraprovincial migrants 6,375 3,195 3,180 21,485 10,175 11,310
Interprovincial migrants 2,080 1,015 1,055 1,475 720 760
External migrants 1,020 505 515 1,645 850 795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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