Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Barrie [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Barrie Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	145,614	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	140,383r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	55,655	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	53,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	1,740.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	83.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	145,615	70,630	74,985
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	26,230	13,380	12,855
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	7,905	4,060	3,840
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	9,010	4,590	4,425
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	9,315	4,725	4,590
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	99,070	48,620	50,450
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	9,910	5,025	4,880
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	10,335	5,370	4,970
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	9,815	4,945	4,875
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	9,520	4,700	4,820
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	9,455	4,540	4,920
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	9,995	4,800	5,190
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	10,605	5,110	5,495
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	11,895	5,695	6,205
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	9,945	4,845	5,100
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	7,590	3,590	3,995
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	20,315	8,625	11,685
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	6,275	2,880	3,395
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	4,770	2,155	2,615
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	3,480	1,455	2,025
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	2,740	1,145	1,595
85 years and over	230	85	150	3,040	995	2,050
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,860	655	1,205
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	920	285	630
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	240	50	190
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	18.0	18.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	68.0	68.8	67.3
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	14.0	12.2	15.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	39.0	37.7	40.2
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	38.7	37.1	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	53,900	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	32,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,985	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	17,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	2,260	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	5,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	3,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	5,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	53,900	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	12,020	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	17,230	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	9,835	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	9,430	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	5,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	143,230	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	119,380	57,250	62,130
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	66,035	32,940	33,090
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	53,290	26,575	26,720
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	12,745	6,370	6,380
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	53,345	24,310	29,040
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	34,325	18,495	15,830
Separated	480	210	270	4,480	1,730	2,745
Divorced	1,145	415	730	8,075	2,860	5,220
Widowed	650	135	515	6,470	1,225	5,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	40,800	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	18,840	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	9,470	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	8,920	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	3,570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	40,800	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	32,455	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	26,090	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	8,345	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	6,670	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	32,455	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	14,065	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	18,390	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	6,845	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	8,190	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	8,345	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	2,630	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	22,625	10,705	11,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	53,900	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	37,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	12,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	25,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	1,400	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	14,535	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	12,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	2,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	144,260	70,130	74,135
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	133,525	65,530	67,995
French only	15	5	10	75	35	35
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	10,015	4,300	5,715
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	655	265	390
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	144,260	70,130	74,135
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	140,470	68,445	72,025
French	580	280	295	2,860	1,290	1,565
English and French	50	20	25	315	140	170
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	625	250	375
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	3,010	1,360	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.1	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	144,260	70,130	74,135
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	142,140	69,140	73,005
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	127,360	62,090	65,270
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	124,365	60,745	63,620
French	615	300	320	2,995	1,345	1,645
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	14,780	7,045	7,735
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	14,750	7,035	7,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	460	240	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	460	240	215
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	45	20	20	290	165	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	70	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	370	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	20	10	10	320	150	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	715	250	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	65	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	585	215	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	10	0	25	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	180	90	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	70	35	30
Tamil	5	0	0	85	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	10,450	5,095	5,350
Albanian	5	5	0	50	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	2,820	1,345	1,480
Baltic languages	10	5	5	110	55	50
Latvian	5	0	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Slavic languages	255	115	140	2,715	1,285	1,435
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	15	10	5	120	55	65
Czech	35	15	20	145	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Polish	65	25	35	1,155	560	590
Russian	50	20	30	690	320	370
Serbian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	25	15	10	70	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	50	15	30
Ukrainian	45	25	25	235	100	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	530	245	280	1,860	800	1,065
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	15	10
Danish	25	15	5	60	20	35
Dutch	130	65	65	650	290	360
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	335	145	190	1,065	440	620
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	250	145	105
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	1,740	930	810
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	1,405	770	640
Bengali	5	0	0	85	45	40
Gujarati	30	15	15	210	120	95
Hindi	10	5	5	160	95	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	395	230	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Urdu	30	20	10	495	250	245
Iranian languages	25	15	10	325	155	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	290	135	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	3,695	1,850	1,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	1,210	650	555
Portuguese	45	20	20	885	435	450
Romanian	20	15	10	180	90	85
Spanish	190	100	90	1,420	670	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	90	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	295	130	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	5	0	5	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	1,375	650	720
Chinese languages	75	30	40	1,365	645	720
Cantonese	35	20	15	295	130	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	965	465	500
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	20	30
Lao	5	0	5	25	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	40	20	20	505	220	285
Estonian	5	0	0	45	15	25
Finnish	5	0	0	125	55	70
Hungarian	35	15	15	335	150	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	280	130	155	2,120	985	1,130
English and French	100	45	55	555	230	325
English and non-official language	170	75	95	1,475	710	765
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	144,260	70,125	74,135
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	140,685	68,405	72,275
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	135,155	65,735	69,420
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	134,075	65,265	68,810
French	235	120	110	1,085	470	615
Non-official languages	630	305	320	5,525	2,675	2,855
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	5,520	2,675	2,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	180	85	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	180	85	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	125	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	195	95	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	240	105	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	195	85	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	3,470	1,695	1,775
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,125	550	580
Baltic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	70	30	40	1,105	535	570
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Czech	15	5	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	20	5	10	450	210	235
Russian	15	5	5	435	215	220
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	125	55	75
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	90	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	995	535	465
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	805	440	365
Bengali	5	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	15	5	5	170	95	80
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	220	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	280	150	130
Iranian languages	10	5	5	190	90	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	175	85	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	1,120	515	605
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	195	80	115
Portuguese	20	10	15	240	120	125
Romanian	5	0	5	75	40	35
Spanish	100	55	40	610	280	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	205	90	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	860	420	440
Chinese languages	35	20	15	855	420	435
Cantonese	15	10	5	165	75	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	660	325	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	3,575	1,720	1,860
English and French	55	30	25	305	135	175
English and non-official language	335	150	190	3,175	1,540	1,635
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	40	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	144,260	70,130	74,130
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	133,420	65,120	68,305
English	430	210	215	3,145	1,510	1,635
French	465	195	270	2,140	945	1,200
Non-official language	695	315	380	5,400	2,480	2,920
Aboriginal	5	0	0	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	5,360	2,465	2,895
English and French	5	0	5	25	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	80	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	117,040	56,375	60,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	112,200	54,045	58,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	34,001	42,590	28,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	112,225	54,045	58,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	30,874	37,698	26,192
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	101,485	49,975	51,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	32,642	42,292	25,377
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	80,080	34,505	45,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	3,972	1,572	5,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	87,265	44,530	42,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	33,637	41,998	27,249
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	117,120	56,405	60,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	112,370	54,085	58,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	44,754	53,237	36,881
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	112,400	54,090	58,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	37,532	43,643	31,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	101,295	49,925	51,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	44,010	53,398	34,887
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	80,320	34,485	45,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	7,106	6,193	7,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	87,290	44,500	42,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	43,654	51,945	35,033
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	117,115	56,410	60,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	43,765	24,785	18,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	53,442	60,934	45,394
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	61,591	69,222	51,629
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	88.6	92.5	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	76.2	80.5	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	11.4	7.5	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	117,045	56,375	60,670
Without total income	735	330	410	4,845	2,330	2,515
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	112,200	54,045	58,155
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	16,075	6,800	9,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	19,130	7,375	11,750
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	15,700	6,250	9,445
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	12,515	5,260	7,255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	10,820	5,075	5,745
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	8,680	4,505	4,175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	6,990	3,975	3,015
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	5,355	3,250	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	4,350	2,855	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	3,935	2,340	1,595
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	8,650	6,355	2,300
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	6,405	4,585	1,820
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	2,245	1,770	480
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	117,045	56,370	60,670
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	4,815	2,325	2,490
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	112,225	54,045	58,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	16,515	6,885	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	20,080	7,825	12,255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	18,190	7,310	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	14,720	6,510	8,205
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	12,485	6,290	6,190
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	9,270	5,260	4,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	6,945	4,395	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	5,210	3,250	1,955
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	8,820	6,315	2,500
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	3,535	2,310	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	1,785	1,315	470
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	3,495	2,695	805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	117,040	56,375	60,665
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	29,775	11,845	17,930
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	87,265	44,530	42,740
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	11,230	5,075	6,155
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	7,270	3,045	4,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	11,990	5,085	6,905
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	9,840	4,370	5,475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	8,935	3,910	5,030
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	7,760	3,820	3,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	6,505	3,515	2,990
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	5,240	3,040	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	4,220	2,630	1,590
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	14,270	10,040	4,230
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	3,625	2,450	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	3,605	2,095	1,515
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	7,040	5,500	1,540
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	53,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	78,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	68,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	39,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	35,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	41,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	92,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	80,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	53,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	93,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	78,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	50,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	41,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	41,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	105,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	88,812	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	53,895	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	1,745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	2,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	2,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	4,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	3,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	3,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	3,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	3,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	19,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	6,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	5,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	53,900	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	485	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	2,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	2,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	5,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	4,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	4,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	4,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	3,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	14,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	6,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	3,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	4,310	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	40,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	91,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	79,789	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	12,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	81,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	70,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	18,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	117,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	100,321	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	7,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	54,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	50,534	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	40,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	105,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	88,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	12,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	97,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	80,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	18,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	128,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	106,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	7,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	63,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	55,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	19,100	9,255	9,845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	32,481	35,392	30,507
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	29,520	31,584	28,177
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	18,995	9,115	9,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	42,343	45,657	39,283
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	35,627	37,535	33,865
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	143,235	69,725	73,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	67,540	31,605	35,930
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	12,840	6,010	6,835
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	12,770	5,725	7,045
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	13,175	6,110	7,060
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	13,700	6,415	7,280
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	15,050	7,345	7,710
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	75,695	38,120	37,575
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	15,140	7,460	7,675
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	16,135	8,075	8,055
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	16,350	8,235	8,115
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	16,170	8,155	8,010
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	11,905	6,185	5,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,235	69,730	73,510
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	31,945	16,235	15,710
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	9,605	4,935	4,675
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	92,760	45,375	47,385
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	18,525	8,115	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	17,115	7,655	9,465
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	5,100	2,620	2,485
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	1,725	895	825
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	10,285	4,505	5,780
65 years and over	140	45	95	1,730	530	1,200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	11.9	11.0	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	18.0	18.1	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	11.1	9.9	12.2
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	9.3	6.5	11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	10,520	5,030	5,490
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	2,645	1,350	1,295
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	890	465	430
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	7,470	3,540	3,935
65 years and over	40	15	25	400	140	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	7.3	7.2	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	9.3	9.4	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	8.1	7.8	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.2	1.7	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	142,595	69,460	73,135
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	142,515	69,425	73,080
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	9,975	4,135	5,840
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	19,525	9,330	10,195
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	105	35	75
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	75	25	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	19,415	9,295	10,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	695	370	320
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	695	375	320
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	70	40	30	440	250	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	145	80	65
Maltese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	485	235	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	85	30	50
Vietnamese	30	0	20	415	205	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	965	345	620
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	50	10	40
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	900	320	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	25	20	10	130	65	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	60	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	310	170	135
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	80	55
Tamil	0	0	0	135	65	70
Telugu	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	13,890	6,755	7,135
Albanian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	3,430	1,635	1,790
Baltic languages	15	10	10	160	95	65
Latvian	10	10	0	80	50	30
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	45	40
Slavic languages	345	135	215	3,310	1,575	1,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Croatian	35	10	20	290	150	145
Czech	50	10	40	195	100	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Polish	80	30	55	1,430	690	745
Russian	90	30	65	925	435	490
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	50	25	20	95	50	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	60	30	30
Ukrainian	75	40	35	360	145	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	2,530	1,160	1,375
Afrikaans	50	20	30	75	25	45
Danish	30	15	15	70	30	45
Dutch	160	90	75	805	340	465
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	480	250	230	1,510	725	785
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Swedish	10	15	0	80	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	285	140	140
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	2,390	1,290	1,105
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	1,990	1,105	890
Bengali	0	0	0	115	70	50
Gujarati	10	0	0	330	175	155
Hindi	15	10	10	650	365	290
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	670	390	280
Sindhi	10	0	10	45	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	60	45
Urdu	30	20	10	735	395	350
Iranian languages	15	10	10	400	185	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	350	160	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	5,485	2,615	2,870
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	1,785	920	865
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,195	600	595
Romanian	25	15	10	210	90	115
Spanish	640	285	360	2,490	1,110	1,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	65	40	25	185	105	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	440	165	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	340	180	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	10	0	10	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	75	30	45
Swahili	10	10	10	100	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	280	100	185
American Sign Language	35	15	20	140	35	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	145	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	1,485	760	735
Chinese languages	80	30	45	1,455	740	720
Cantonese	40	15	30	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	1,135	570	565
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	50	30	20
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	95	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	90	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	50	30	20	615	285	330
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	10	0	0	110	25	80
Hungarian	50	30	15	470	245	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	138,250	67,335	70,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	31,410	16,120	15,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	106,840	51,215	55,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	4,995	2,395	2,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	123,095	60,225	62,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	19,175	8,965	10,210
Before 1981	850	425	430	8,200	3,685	4,505
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	2,515	1,300	1,215
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	3,120	1,435	1,685
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	3,645	1,805	1,845
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	2,030	1,000	1,035
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	1,615	800	810
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	1,700	735	965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	975	545	435
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	19,180	8,965	10,210
Under 5 years	370	160	205	2,630	1,250	1,375
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	4,310	2,175	2,135
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	4,555	2,050	2,500
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	6,680	3,045	3,640
45 years and over	220	120	100	1,005	445	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	19,175	8,960	10,215
Americas	515	250	265	3,440	1,495	1,945
Brazil	0	10	0	145	65	80
Colombia	10	0	0	160	65	95
El Salvador	10	0	0	155	80	75
Guyana	0	0	0	270	105	165
Haiti	10	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaica	45	20	20	625	275	350
Mexico	35	10	25	110	45	65
Peru	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	260	110	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	775	305	465
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	840	395	450
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	9,985	4,715	5,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	50	25
Croatia	15	10	10	145	65	80
France	25	0	10	75	35	40
Germany	200	90	110	770	345	425
Greece	15	10	10	125	70	55
Hungary	15	10	0	220	115	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	155	80	75
Italy	20	0	15	740	405	330
Netherlands	130	65	65	720	315	400
Poland	50	15	30	875	410	470
Portugal	15	10	10	530	245	280
Romania	35	15	15	215	85	130
Russian Federation	40	10	30	280	130	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	15	0	15	265	125	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	3,770	1,775	1,990
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	990	445	545
Africa	125	55	70	860	445	415
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	25	15	0	80	40	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kenya	10	10	10	80	55	25
Morocco	10	0	10	20	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	85	40	45
Somalia	0	0	0	10	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	395	190	205
Asia	510	220	290	4,790	2,250	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	775	385	390
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	80	40	40
India	20	10	10	630	330	300
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	230	125	110
Iraq	0	0	0	55	20	35
Japan	10	0	10	60	20	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	295	135	160
Lebanon	25	15	10	90	45	45
Pakistan	25	15	10	500	255	245
Philippines	230	90	140	785	280	510
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	15	10	10	285	140	145
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	570	270	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	105	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	1,705	735	965
Americas	85	40	50	270	110	155
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	15	0	0	45	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	85	30	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	50	20	30
Europe	335	185	150	355	165	195
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	15	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	135	60	80
Africa	25	10	10	80	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	10	30
Asia	240	80	165	975	415	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	185	65	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	200	110	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	50	20	35
Philippines	160	50	105	235	95	140
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	45	15	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	15	10	10
Australia	25	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	20,920	9,910	11,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	28,905	14,300	14,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	93,425	45,515	47,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	11,375	5,475	5,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	5,180	2,640	2,540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	1,905	1,245	660
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	3,280	1,400	1,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	4,120	1,730	2,390
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	1,925	1,010	915
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	95	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	143,250	69,730	73,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	5,300	2,520	2,775
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	5,160	2,460	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	2,685	1,285	1,400
Métis	660	340	320	2,445	1,155	1,290
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	100	35	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	137,950	67,210	70,740
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	1,565	725	835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	141,685	69,005	72,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	760	315	450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	750	315	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	495	210	285
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	220	90	135
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	6,980	3,180	3,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	6,845	3,120	3,725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	4,375	2,020	2,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	2,400	1,080	1,325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	135,505	66,235	69,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	14,410	7,090	7,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	3,060	1,690	1,370
Chinese	145	80	60	1,715	820	890
Black	180	75	105	3,725	1,870	1,855
Filipino	465	185	275	1,215	460	755
Latin American	140	75	65	1,465	710	760
Arab	80	50	35	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	660	350	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	350	150	205
Korean	90	50	40	485	215	270
Japanese	70	40	30	270	130	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	460	195	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	570	285	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	128,840	62,640	66,200
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	143,250	69,730	73,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	7,740	3,495	4,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	5,025	2,290	2,740
Inuit	15	10	15	110	45	60
Métis	765	380	385	2,760	1,220	1,540
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	49,865	24,325	25,540
Acadian	60	30	30	275	135	140
American	685	335	345	1,755	910	840
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	48,510	23,635	24,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	290	140	150
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	95	30	55	15	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	109,210	52,955	56,255
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	79,805	38,650	41,160
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	10
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	47,530	22,745	24,785
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	34,680	16,565	18,115
Manx	25	10	15	60	25	35
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	35,265	17,145	18,125
Welsh	1,030	475	550	3,435	1,555	1,880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	5,355	2,525	2,835
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	18,205	8,380	9,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	18,170	8,370	9,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	23,345	11,070	12,275
Austrian	370	170	195	885	460	425
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Belgian	260	140	120	545	240	305
Dutch	1,660	785	870	7,615	3,720	3,895
Flemish	30	10	20	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	25	15	10
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	15,410	7,130	8,280
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	165	95	65	675	350	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	4,135	1,995	2,140
Danish	535	225	315	870	435	435
Finnish	240	140	95	1,190	550	645
Icelandic	145	65	80	220	95	130
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	995	440	550
Swedish	765	360	405	1,020	505	515
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	200	125	70
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	15,255	7,280	7,970
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	10	0	15	115	35	75
Czech	210	110	100	515	245	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	130	50	80
Estonian	20	20	0	195	65	125
Hungarian	410	210	200	1,780	835	950
Latvian	55	35	20	375	185	185
Lithuanian	25	0	20	450	220	235
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	6,120	2,910	3,210
Romanian	175	100	85	740	280	460
Russian	945	390	555	1,685	815	865
Slovak	155	95	55	430	235	185
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	4,825	2,365	2,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	70	35	35
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	16,900	8,600	8,305
Albanian	15	15	0	80	35	45
Bosnian	15	10	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	625	350	275
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	140	65	75	1,250	665	590
Italian	845	415	430	10,050	5,200	4,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	335	180	160
Maltese	0	0	0	445	210	230
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	2,765	1,380	1,385
Serbian	20	10	15	185	95	90
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Slovenian	30	10	20	280	160	120
Spanish	310	130	180	1,750	815	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	320	115	205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	15	0	15
Other European origins	140	65	80	665	285	385
Basque	10	0	10	30	10	20
Jewish	55	30	25	395	175	225
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	200	80	120
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	3,625	1,830	1,790
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Barbadian	25	10	20	205	110	95
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cuban	15	10	0	95	40	50
Dominican	0	0	0	75	50	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	70	35	40
Jamaican	90	45	45	2,245	1,160	1,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	490	215	275
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	70	45	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	290	125	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	50	35	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	2,530	1,240	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	75	45	35
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	230	130	100
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	105
Chilean	35	10	25	190	85	100
Colombian	30	0	25	255	105	150
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guatemalan	20	10	10	120	70	50
Guyanese	10	10	0	520	265	260
Hispanic	15	15	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maya	0	0	10	10	10	10
Mexican	135	65	70	250	105	145
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	35	25	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	150	60	85
Salvadorean	15	10	0	220	120	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Venezuelan	25	10	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	25	15
African origins	200	80	120	1,740	855	880
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	280	160	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	95	45	45
Guinean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	110	75	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	10
North African origins	55	20	30	270	155	115
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	160	85	75
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	475	225	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	110	70	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	10
South African	30	15	20	170	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	30	65
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	60	15	40	715	320	395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	115	65	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	600	255	345
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	9,900	4,875	5,020
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	1,770	820	955
Afghan	0	0	0	125	45	85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	110	70	50
Armenian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	355	170	180
Iraqi	10	0	10	55	15	45
Israeli	10	10	0	125	60	65
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	0	40
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	395	170	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	15	10	15	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	40	20	20
Turk	25	10	15	165	95	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	15	35
South Asian origins	265	130	135	3,230	1,770	1,460
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	2,150	1,175	975
Goan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	20	10	15	535	285	250
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	170	80	85
Tamil	0	10	0	40	20	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	125	70	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	4,930	2,320	2,610
Burmese	0	10	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	130	60	65
Chinese	210	105	105	2,185	1,075	1,110
Filipino	455	175	275	1,365	550	815
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	70	30	40
Japanese	105	50	55	355	165	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	505	225	280
Laotian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Malaysian	10	0	10	30	25	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	515	275	245
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	30	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	30	10	25
Oceania origins	195	105	95	315	160	160
Australian	130	65	70	200	95	105
New Zealander	45	30	20	95	55	45
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	15	10	15
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	38,720	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	15,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	5,230	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	48,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	53,915	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	9,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	21,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	18,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	9,270	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	7,420	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	8,440	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	8,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	20,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	53,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	53,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	51,975	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	53,910	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	5,735	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	10,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	8,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	12,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	9,500	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	4,465	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	51,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	53,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	29,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	22,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	53,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	1,290	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	7,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	10,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	12,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	10,135	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	6,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	3,795	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	53,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	38,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	15,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	13,815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	38,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	72.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	20.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,522	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	380,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	401,886	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	15,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,218	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	117,115	56,405	60,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	20,410	10,500	9,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	36,285	18,450	17,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	60,420	27,455	32,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	7,510	5,340	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	3,800	2,375	1,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	3,710	2,965	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	30,600	12,590	18,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	1,775	815	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	20,540	8,715	11,825
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	14,860	6,195	8,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	1,570	670	905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	575	340	235
Master's degree	930	465	465	3,185	1,305	1,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	350	210	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	78,365	37,725	40,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	8,070	4,460	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	22,510	11,820	10,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	47,780	21,445	26,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	5,435	3,870	1,565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	2,715	1,710	1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	2,720	2,160	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	24,390	10,145	14,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	1,275	630	650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	16,685	6,805	9,880
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	12,000	4,865	7,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	1,240	485	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	465	250	220
Master's degree	790	390	395	2,690	1,035	1,655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	290	175	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	117,120	56,405	60,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	56,700	28,950	27,745
Education	965	205	760	3,830	895	2,935
13. Education	965	205	755	3,830	900	2,935
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	2,420	990	1,435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	420	310	110
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	2,000	680	1,325
Humanities	535	245	285	2,770	1,075	1,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	175	30	150
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	785	225	560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	620	245	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	190	95	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	350	210	135
54. History	85	40	50	530	260	270
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	7,830	2,365	5,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	75	35	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	755	305	445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	1,635	85	1,550
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	1,300	335	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	130	15	115
42. Psychology	215	30	185	1,460	370	1,090
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	2,470	1,215	1,250
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	11,665	4,385	7,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	1,135	190	945
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	10,495	4,185	6,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	1,555	770	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	740	360	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	370	175	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	300	205	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	110	35	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	1,890	1,235	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	1,515	1,080	435
25. Library science	30	0	30	115	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	220	115	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	11,230	10,430	795
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	400	245	150
14. Engineering	540	470	75	1,595	1,380	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	2,965	2,690	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	2,380	2,345	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	2,505	2,440	65
48. Precision production	205	195	10	1,385	1,330	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	865	505	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	450	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	415	235	180
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	10,990	1,860	9,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	975	520	460
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	9,880	1,255	8,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	130	85	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	5,375	2,940	2,430
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	2,295	490	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	70	60	10
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	2,010	1,465	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	970	910	65
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	78,365	37,730	40,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	30,585	16,280	14,305
Education	710	125	585	2,925	665	2,260
13. Education	710	125	585	2,920	665	2,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	1,845	760	1,085
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	300	210	90
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	1,545	545	995
Humanities	420	210	215	2,055	780	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	150	20	130
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	605	165	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	470	190	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	130	70	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	215	125	85
54. History	80	35	45	395	205	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	0	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	6,550	1,885	4,665
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	70	25	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	670	255	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	1,375	75	1,295
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	1,150	255	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	105	0	95
42. Psychology	195	30	170	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	1,950	945	1,005
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	9,325	3,460	5,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	950	145	805
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	8,345	3,310	5,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	1,240	635	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	610	305	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	280	135	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	30
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	235	160	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	1,575	1,010	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	1,310	905	400
25. Library science	15	0	15	80	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	165	80	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	8,565	7,910	655
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	345	205	140
14. Engineering	445	380	75	1,250	1,060	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	2,260	2,050	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	1,825	1,795	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	1,880	1,825	55
48. Precision production	165	155	10	1,010	970	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	665	380	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	345	200	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	320	185	135
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	8,565	1,470	7,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	770	400	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	7,705	1,015	6,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	4,460	2,485	1,975
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	1,835	410	1,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	40	40	10
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	1,720	1,240	480
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	840	785	60
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	117,120	56,410	60,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	56,695	28,950	27,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	60,425	27,460	32,965
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	54,285	24,395	29,885
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	50,780	22,730	28,045
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	3,505	1,665	1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	6,140	3,060	3,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	1,150	600	555
Philippines	185	50	135	405	100	305
India	10	10	0	430	230	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	990	550	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	275	135	150
France	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other	580	255	325	2,875	1,445	1,425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	78,365	37,725	40,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	30,580	16,280	14,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	47,780	21,445	26,330
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	43,235	19,285	23,950
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	40,420	17,935	22,485
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	2,815	1,345	1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	4,545	2,165	2,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	910	470	435
Philippines	175	50	130	375	90	280
India	10	10	0	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	485	260	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	260	120	140
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	495	210	285	2,175	1,050	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	117,120	56,405	60,715
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	81,385	41,880	39,505
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	75,335	38,885	36,450
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	6,055	3,000	3,050
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	35,735	14,525	21,210
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	69.5	74.2	65.1
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	64.3	68.9	60.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	7.4	7.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	117,120	56,410	60,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	33,640	13,690	19,945
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	83,475	42,715	40,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	44,860	25,510	19,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	38,615	17,205	21,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.3	44.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	81,385	41,880	39,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,675	785	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	79,710	41,095	38,615
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	71,525	36,235	35,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	8,190	4,860	3,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	81,385	41,880	39,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	1,675	785	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	79,715	41,095	38,620
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	8,195	5,040	3,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	10,740	3,120	7,620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	4,470	3,700	770
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	5,725	925	4,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	10,010	3,360	6,645
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	2,000	895	1,105
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	20,935	8,350	12,590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	12,425	11,700	725
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	960	785	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	4,250	3,220	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	81,385	41,880	39,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	1,670	790	885
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	79,710	41,095	38,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	315	185	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	125	115	15
22 Utilities	185	150	35	765	555	210
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	6,510	5,870	640
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	7,895	6,085	1,805
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	3,235	2,355	880
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	10,850	4,855	5,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	3,805	2,900	905
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	1,730	945	785
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	2,530	1,065	1,460
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	1,590	780	810
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	4,355	2,190	2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	95	50	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	4,500	2,545	1,955
61 Educational services	990	195	790	6,025	1,705	4,320
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	9,230	1,255	7,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	1,790	950	835
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	6,265	2,370	3,895
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	3,025	1,340	1,680
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	5,075	2,980	2,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	75,330	38,885	36,450
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	4,760	2,135	2,620
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	245	150	95
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	9,450	7,070	2,385
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	60,880	29,525	31,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	60,880	29,525	31,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	35,550	14,470	21,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	12,785	6,945	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	12,310	8,005	4,310
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	230	110	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	70,330	36,595	33,740
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	57,350	30,785	26,565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	5,285	2,595	2,695
Public transit	360	205	155	3,705	1,465	2,240
Walked	395	150	240	2,965	1,225	1,740
Bicycle	125	80	45	375	260	120
Other method	325	235	90	655	265	390
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	70,330	36,590	33,735
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	23,075	9,750	13,320
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	20,715	9,495	11,220
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	9,065	5,250	3,810
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	6,025	3,980	2,045
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	11,455	8,110	3,340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	70,330	36,590	33,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	7,495	5,505	1,995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	11,300	7,060	4,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	16,595	8,500	8,095
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	14,300	5,365	8,930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	7,245	2,610	4,635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	13,395	7,555	5,840
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	85,980	43,860	42,120
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	85,430	43,625	41,805
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	85,140	43,480	41,655
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	84,580	43,330	41,245
French	70	10	65	560	155	410
Non-official languages	25	10	20	295	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	295	145	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	80	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Chinese languages	10	0	10	150	85	60
Cantonese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	55	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	545	230	310
English and French	35	0	35	300	110	185
English and non-official language	20	0	15	230	110	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	85,980	43,860	42,115
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	83,370	42,670	40,695
English	70	10	60	450	150	300
French	265	125	140	1,325	600	720
Non-official language	115	40	75	810	425	380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	780	415	365
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	141,600	69,015	72,585
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	120,430	58,690	61,740
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	21,170	10,325	10,845
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	11,835	5,730	6,105
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	9,335	4,595	4,740
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	8,450	4,170	4,285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	7,745	3,815	3,930
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	705	355	350
External migrants	165	105	65	885	430	460
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	135,310	65,835	69,475
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	77,725	37,845	39,885
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	57,580	27,990	29,590
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	30,765	14,935	15,830
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	26,820	13,055	13,760
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	24,445	11,920	12,525
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	22,380	10,880	11,505
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	2,065	1,040	1,025
External migrants	1,020	505	515	2,370	1,140	1,230