Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Timmins [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Timmins Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Timmins [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	29,331	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	30,485r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	-3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	13,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	12,754	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	1,579.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	18.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	29,330	14,385	14,940
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	5,045	2,570	2,470
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	1,640	830	805
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	1,760	880	880
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	1,645	860	780
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	19,630	9,780	9,850
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	1,830	970	860
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	1,805	920	885
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	2,005	990	1,020
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	1,870	915	950
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	1,795	880	915
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	1,905	945	965
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	1,930	940	995
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	2,350	1,145	1,205
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	2,270	1,150	1,120
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	1,875	930	940
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	4,655	2,030	2,625
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	1,495	730	770
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	1,175	540	635
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	830	345	485
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	650	270	380
85 years and over	230	85	150	505	150	350
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	330	110	225
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	140	40	95
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	30	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	17.2	17.9	16.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	66.9	68.0	65.9
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	15.9	14.1	17.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.7	1.0	2.3
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	40.4	39.4	41.5
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	40.9	39.7	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	12,755	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	7,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	4,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	1,075	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	2,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	12,755	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	4,015	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	4,495	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	1,955	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	1,595	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	28,970	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	24,285	11,810	12,475
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	13,840	6,905	6,935
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	10,280	5,140	5,140
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	3,555	1,760	1,795
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	10,445	4,905	5,535
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	6,440	3,580	2,860
Separated	480	210	270	955	400	555
Divorced	1,145	415	730	1,440	600	840
Widowed	650	135	515	1,615	335	1,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	8,495	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	1,875	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	1,485	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	8,490	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	6,815	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	5,040	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	1,675	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	1,280	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	6,815	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	3,575	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	3,245	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	1,675	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	5,390	2,585	2,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	12,750	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	8,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	3,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	4,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	4,405	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	4,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	29,060	14,270	14,790
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	13,115	6,715	6,400
French only	15	5	10	580	265	315
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	15,320	7,270	8,045
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	50	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	29,060	14,270	14,790
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	17,980	8,970	9,010
French	580	280	295	10,825	5,175	5,650
English and French	50	20	25	215	110	100
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	40	10	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	10,930	5,230	5,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	37.6	36.7	38.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	29,060	14,270	14,790
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	28,225	13,855	14,370
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	26,860	13,250	13,610
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	15,940	8,025	7,915
French	615	300	320	10,920	5,225	5,695
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	1,370	610	760
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	275	105	170
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	265	105	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	250	90	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	105	35	70
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	1,095	505	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	45	20	20	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	100	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	85	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	740	355	390
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	215	100	120
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	210	95	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	75	35	40
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	35	65	25	35
Russian	50	20	30	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	45	25	25	20	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	105	55	55
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	0
Danish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	145	190	70	30	40
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	100	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	90	50	40
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	30	15	20
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	310	145	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	235	105	125
Portuguese	45	20	20	20	10	10
Romanian	20	15	10	10	5	10
Spanish	190	100	90	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	100	45	55
Chinese languages	75	30	40	100	50	55
Cantonese	35	20	15	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	60	25	35
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	830	410	415
English and French	100	45	55	675	345	335
English and non-official language	170	75	95	135	60	75
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	29,060	14,270	14,790
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	27,905	13,730	14,175
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	27,465	13,535	13,925
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	21,595	10,855	10,735
French	235	120	110	5,870	2,680	3,190
Non-official languages	630	305	320	445	195	250
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	85	35	45
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	85	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	85	35	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	360	160	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	40	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	70	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	65	35	30
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	30	20	15
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	0	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	80	30	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	45	15	35
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	100	55	40	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	60	30	25
Chinese languages	35	20	15	60	30	30
Cantonese	15	10	5	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	1,155	540	615
English and French	55	30	25	875	420	450
English and non-official language	335	150	190	255	105	155
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	29,060	14,270	14,790
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	20,630	10,360	10,270
English	430	210	215	3,485	1,575	1,905
French	465	195	270	4,335	2,075	2,260
Non-official language	695	315	380	565	240	330
Aboriginal	5	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	400	165	235
English and French	5	0	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	23,935	11,660	12,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	23,190	11,320	11,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	34,482	45,600	27,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	23,195	11,320	11,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	31,399	39,892	25,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	20,425	10,245	10,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	33,070	45,807	25,121
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	16,580	7,240	9,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	7,629	7,510	7,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	17,395	9,105	8,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	34,708	47,370	27,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	24,085	11,795	12,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	23,380	11,475	11,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	45,821	55,615	36,375
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	23,385	11,480	11,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	38,308	45,038	31,819
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	20,615	10,430	10,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	44,687	55,040	34,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	16,860	7,490	9,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	8,892	8,570	9,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	17,545	9,235	8,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	44,718	53,998	34,413
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	24,085	11,795	12,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	7,785	4,260	3,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	57,119	70,053	46,000
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	65,311	76,233	52,106
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	85.9	89.9	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	74.1	78.8	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	14.1	10.1	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	23,930	11,660	12,275
Without total income	735	330	410	745	340	400
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	23,190	11,320	11,870
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	2,765	1,115	1,645
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	4,020	1,480	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	3,545	1,390	2,155
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	2,670	1,115	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	2,220	1,005	1,215
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	1,810	935	870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	1,425	825	600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	960	620	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	835	540	295
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	825	575	250
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	2,105	1,710	395
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	1,660	1,340	325
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	445	370	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	23,935	11,660	12,270
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	740	340	395
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	23,195	11,325	11,870
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	2,840	1,135	1,700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	4,205	1,565	2,640
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	4,070	1,615	2,460
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	3,100	1,355	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	2,580	1,270	1,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	1,890	1,105	780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	1,335	850	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	1,175	835	340
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	1,995	1,580	420
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	855	650	205
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	460	365	95
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	680	560	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	23,935	11,660	12,270
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	6,535	2,555	3,985
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	17,395	9,105	8,290
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	72.7	78.1	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	2,505	1,255	1,255
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	1,450	570	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	2,070	855	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	1,795	725	1,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	1,675	685	990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	1,475	635	845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	1,345	720	625
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	1,080	660	420
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	785	510	275
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	3,220	2,490	730
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	675	460	220
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	770	520	250
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	1,770	1,515	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	12,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	66,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	58,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	4,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	30,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	27,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	8,740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	90,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	78,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	12,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	83,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	69,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	42,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	36,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	8,775	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	102,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	85,074	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	12,755	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	600	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	4,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	1,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	12,755	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	805	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	1,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	1,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	800	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	8,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	89,886	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	77,983	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	82,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	71,459	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	3,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	124,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	103,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	47,890	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	44,826	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	8,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	102,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	85,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	3,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	91,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	76,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	134,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	109,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	58,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	51,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	4,855	2,345	2,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	29,670	35,584	25,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	27,216	31,979	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	4,810	2,285	2,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	41,498	45,765	37,644
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	35,610	38,206	33,265
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	28,975	14,230	14,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	13,885	6,390	7,495
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	2,905	1,260	1,645
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	3,200	1,330	1,870
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	2,715	1,305	1,415
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	2,535	1,240	1,300
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	2,530	1,260	1,265
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	15,085	7,840	7,245
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	2,665	1,365	1,300
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	2,930	1,500	1,430
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	3,540	1,860	1,680
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	3,495	1,835	1,665
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	2,455	1,285	1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	28,975	14,235	14,740
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	6,130	3,140	2,990
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	1,965	985	980
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	18,425	9,145	9,280
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	4,415	1,950	2,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	4,525	1,890	2,640
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	1,245	605	640
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	470	215	250
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	2,505	1,060	1,445
65 years and over	140	45	95	770	225	550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	15.6	13.3	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	20.3	19.3	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	23.9	21.8	25.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	13.6	11.6	15.6
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	17.4	11.5	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	1,760	795	970
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	460	215	245
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	160	70	95
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	1,250	565	690
65 years and over	40	15	25	55	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	6.1	5.6	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	7.5	6.8	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	8.1	7.1	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	6.8	6.2	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.2	0.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	29,210	14,445	14,765
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	29,175	14,425	14,745
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	28,645	14,190	14,460
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	15,755	7,530	8,230
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	1,755	855	895
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	255	120	135
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	255	125	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	245	115	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	65	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	100	30	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	1,495	730	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	85	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	1,135	540	595
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	220	95	125
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	215	95	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	75	35	40
Czech	50	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	55	65	25	35
Russian	90	30	65	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Ukrainian	75	40	35	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	185	105	85
Afrikaans	50	20	30	40	20	15
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	160	90	75	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	250	230	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	75	50	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	65	40	20
Hindi	15	10	10	50	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	635	300	335
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	375	150	225
Portuguese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Romanian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Spanish	640	285	360	250	140	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	35	30	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	45	25	20
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	90	55	35
Chinese languages	80	30	45	90	55	30
Cantonese	40	15	30	75	45	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	50	30	15	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	29,205	14,445	14,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	28,905	14,275	14,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	6,210	3,260	2,950
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	22,695	11,010	11,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	305	175	135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	29,210	14,445	14,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	28,140	13,920	14,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	990	480	510
Before 1981	850	425	430	505	240	265
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	55	30	25
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	110	40	65
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	165	90	75
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	75	40	30
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	85	45	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	150	75	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	80	45	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	985	475	510
Under 5 years	370	160	205	185	85	105
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	220	125	90
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	230	105	120
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	320	150	175
45 years and over	220	120	100	30	0	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	985	475	510
Americas	515	250	265	150	80	70
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	15	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	75	45	35
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	45	25	20
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	485	225	265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	20	20	0
France	25	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	200	90	110	85	40	45
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	0	15	140	55	80
Netherlands	130	65	65	0	0	0
Poland	50	15	30	35	15	20
Portugal	15	10	10	10	10	10
Romania	35	15	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	80	30	55
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	80	40	35
Africa	125	55	70	85	50	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	25	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	10	15	0
Asia	510	220	290	260	120	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	15	15	0
India	20	10	10	55	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	230	90	140	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	150	75	80
Americas	85	40	50	45	20	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	10	0	10
Africa	25	10	10	50	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	240	80	165	55	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	160	50	105	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	29,210	14,445	14,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	1,110	560	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	2,280	1,005	1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	25,815	12,875	12,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	490	240	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	280	145	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	125	70	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	160	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	175	85	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	35	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	29,205	14,445	14,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	3,415	1,625	1,795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	3,360	1,595	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	1,890	875	1,015
Métis	660	340	320	1,455	710	750
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	20	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	25,795	12,820	12,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	29,205	14,445	14,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	1,720	800	920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	27,490	13,640	13,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	29,210	14,445	14,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	1,250	595	665
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	1,225	575	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	1,015	470	545
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	210	95	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	2,990	1,410	1,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	2,855	1,365	1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	1,415	655	760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	1,405	705	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	130	50	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	115	40	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	24,965	12,440	12,530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	29,205	14,445	14,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	655	335	320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	135	75	55
Chinese	145	80	60	115	65	50
Black	180	75	105	165	80	85
Filipino	465	185	275	120	45	80
Latin American	140	75	65	50	30	15
Arab	80	50	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	20	10	10
Korean	90	50	40	10	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	28,555	14,110	14,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	29,210	14,445	14,765
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	4,245	2,005	2,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	2,580	1,190	1,390
Inuit	15	10	15	65	25	40
Métis	765	380	385	1,750	860	895
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	15,080	7,605	7,475
Acadian	60	30	30	30	10	25
American	685	335	345	185	90	90
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	14,890	7,505	7,385
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Québécois	95	30	55	45	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	20,305	9,960	10,340
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	10,635	5,295	5,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	5,790	2,940	2,845
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	4,470	2,095	2,375
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	3,715	1,870	1,850
Welsh	1,030	475	550	295	170	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	450	215	235
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	12,300	6,050	6,250
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	12,295	6,050	6,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	2,225	1,125	1,105
Austrian	370	170	195	75	40	40
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	115	50	65
Dutch	1,660	785	870	455	205	245
Flemish	30	10	20	10	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	1,645	845	800
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	165	95	65	35	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	860	415	445
Danish	535	225	315	95	40	50
Finnish	240	140	95	440	195	245
Icelandic	145	65	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	175	95	80
Swedish	765	360	405	150	75	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	1,995	1,035	960
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	15	10	10	0
Czech	210	110	100	25	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	15	10	0
Estonian	20	20	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	410	210	200	135	70	65
Latvian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	25	0	20	50	25	30
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	1,005	530	475
Romanian	175	100	85	95	55	35
Russian	945	390	555	175	70	100
Slovak	155	95	55	80	35	50
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	690	390	300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	2,735	1,235	1,505
Albanian	15	15	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	330	140	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	45	15	30
Italian	845	415	430	2,135	960	1,180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	55	35	15
Serbian	20	10	15	0	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	20	55	35	20
Spanish	310	130	180	135	35	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	60	25	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	80	60	25	40
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	20	10	15
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	110	50	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	95	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	90	40	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	15	10	0
Colombian	30	0	25	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	70	25	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	80	120	165	100	70
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	35	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	30	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	20	30	15	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	50	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	30	15	20	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	15	40	65	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	65	35	30
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	510	245	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	65	40	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	130	135	105	55	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	95	55	45
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	340	150	190
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	210	100	110
Filipino	455	175	275	130	50	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	15	10	0
Australian	130	65	70	10	10	10
New Zealander	45	30	20	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	7,935	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	4,905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	325	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	12,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	1,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	3,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	4,915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	3,795	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	2,440	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	2,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	1,725	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	12,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	12,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	12,840	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	12,480	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	12,835	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	5,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	4,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	1,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	845	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	12,840	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	11,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	8,235	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	4,490	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	12,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	1,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	2,115	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	2,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	2,555	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	1,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	12,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	9,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	3,055	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	7,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	199,792	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	215,690	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	4,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	20.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	884	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	24,085	11,795	12,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	6,495	3,290	3,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	6,460	3,020	3,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	11,135	5,495	5,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	2,065	1,595	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	1,040	730	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	1,030	870	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	6,030	2,615	3,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	310	145	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	2,735	1,140	1,590
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	2,055	825	1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	205	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	80	55	25
Master's degree	930	465	465	365	160	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	15,875	7,755	8,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	2,650	1,485	1,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	4,265	1,975	2,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	8,965	4,300	4,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	1,470	1,120	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	730	500	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	740	620	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	5,065	2,180	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	225	110	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	2,210	895	1,315
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	1,675	665	1,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	165	65	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	55	35	20
Master's degree	790	390	395	290	115	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	15	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	24,085	11,795	12,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	12,950	6,305	6,645
Education	965	205	760	760	160	595
13. Education	965	205	755	760	160	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	155	75	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	55	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	105	40	65
Humanities	535	245	285	315	90	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	40	20	25
54. History	85	40	50	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	1,030	290	745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	175	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	15	10	15
42. Psychology	215	30	185	200	25	175
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	275	150	125
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	2,240	655	1,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	475	85	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	1,755	570	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	310	160	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	110	45	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	30	0	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	140	100	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	180	125	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	120	90	30
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	45	40	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	2,980	2,835	145
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	85	65	20
14. Engineering	540	470	75	230	210	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	780	720	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	550	540	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,045	1,030	20
48. Precision production	205	195	10	290	275	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	235	175	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	205	160	50
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	1,960	335	1,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	105	55	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	1,850	265	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	960	590	370
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	335	70	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	255	190	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	365	330	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	15,880	7,760	8,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	6,910	3,460	3,450
Education	710	125	585	550	105	445
13. Education	710	125	585	545	105	445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	135	75	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	90	40	55
Humanities	420	210	215	210	55	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	65	15	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	20	10	0
54. History	80	35	45	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	885	250	640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	70	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	250	15	235
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	160	60	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	195	30	170	175	20	150
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	220	125	95
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	1,945	515	1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	420	65	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	1,520	460	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	235	125	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	90	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	105	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	160	115	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	110	85	30
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	35	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	2,320	2,195	125
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	70	50	20
14. Engineering	445	380	75	200	180	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	620	565	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	410	405	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	830	810	15
48. Precision production	165	155	10	195	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	185	125	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	170	120	45
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	1,535	250	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	75	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	1,450	210	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	815	485	325
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	285	45	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	215	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	310	285	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	24,090	11,795	12,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	12,950	6,300	6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	11,135	5,495	5,640
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	10,785	5,300	5,480
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	10,215	5,015	5,200
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	570	285	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	355	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	120	55	65
Philippines	185	50	135	45	20	25
India	10	10	0	50	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	580	255	325	125	80	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	15,880	7,760	8,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	6,910	3,465	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	8,965	4,295	4,670
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	8,690	4,140	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	8,245	3,920	4,325
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	445	225	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	275	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	85	35	50
Philippines	175	50	130	30	15	15
India	10	10	0	45	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	495	210	285	100	65	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	24,085	11,795	12,290
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	15,285	7,950	7,335
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	14,100	7,230	6,870
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	1,185	720	465
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	8,800	3,845	4,955
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	63.5	67.4	59.7
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	58.5	61.3	55.9
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	7.8	9.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	24,085	11,795	12,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	7,950	3,410	4,540
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	16,140	8,390	7,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	7,920	4,355	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	8,220	4,035	4,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	42.2	42.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	15,290	7,955	7,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	215	95	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	15,070	7,855	7,220
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	14,230	7,315	6,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	845	540	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	15,285	7,955	7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	215	95	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	15,070	7,855	7,220
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	1,255	750	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	2,005	435	1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	870	710	160
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	1,140	180	960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	1,765	490	1,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	160	50	110
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	3,940	1,645	2,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	2,590	2,380	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	1,050	970	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	295	245	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	15,290	7,950	7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	215	95	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	15,075	7,855	7,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	185	145	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	1,910	1,715	195
22 Utilities	185	150	35	110	80	30
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	960	860	100
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	500	395	110
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	385	325	65
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	2,070	940	1,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	690	460	225
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	205	95	110
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	410	110	300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	210	140	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	625	310	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	555	260	300
61 Educational services	990	195	790	945	245	705
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	2,140	310	1,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	205	90	115
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	1,320	565	755
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	675	320	350
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	975	485	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	14,100	7,230	6,870
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	355	180	175
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	1,310	975	330
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	12,435	6,075	6,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	12,435	6,075	6,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	11,795	5,620	6,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	265	190	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	315	220	95
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	60	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	13,745	7,050	6,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	10,035	5,405	4,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	1,365	610	760
Public transit	360	205	155	725	330	400
Walked	395	150	240	1,245	465	785
Bicycle	125	80	45	105	80	25
Other method	325	235	90	270	170	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	13,745	7,050	6,695
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	8,160	3,430	4,730
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	3,835	2,335	1,495
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	925	675	245
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	285	190	95
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	545	420	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	13,745	7,050	6,695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	1,125	910	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	2,380	1,490	885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	3,175	1,740	1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	3,375	1,060	2,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	1,095	410	695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	2,590	1,440	1,150
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	16,505	8,570	7,930
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	15,545	8,110	7,435
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	15,545	8,110	7,440
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	14,420	7,690	6,730
French	70	10	65	1,125	420	710
Non-official languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	955	465	495
English and French	35	0	35	950	460	485
English and non-official language	20	0	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	16,500	8,570	7,930
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	10,870	5,895	4,980
English	70	10	60	655	285	370
French	265	125	140	4,885	2,355	2,525
Non-official language	115	40	75	80	30	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	28,915	14,290	14,625
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	25,210	12,565	12,645
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	3,710	1,725	1,985
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	2,970	1,340	1,630
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	740	380	355
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	735	380	355
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	630	320	315
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	100	60	40
External migrants	165	105	65	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	27,580	13,585	13,995
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	17,495	8,760	8,740
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	10,080	4,825	5,260
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	7,495	3,600	3,895
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	2,585	1,225	1,360
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	2,390	1,125	1,270
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	2,025	940	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	365	180	185
External migrants	1,020	505	515	195	105	90