Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Welland - Pelham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,853	...	...	62,388	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,580	...	...	60,540r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	47.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,225	...	...	27,215	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,757	...	...	26,322	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	866.7	...	...	1,233.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.83	...	...	50.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,855	12,725	13,135	62,390	30,105	32,285
0 to 14 years	5,500	2,780	2,715	9,305	4,775	4,525
0 to 4 years	1,975	980	990	2,830	1,455	1,375
5 to 9 years	1,890	970	920	3,185	1,595	1,590
10 to 14 years	1,630	825	805	3,285	1,725	1,560
15 to 64 years	17,380	8,545	8,835	39,280	19,110	20,170
15 to 19 years	1,405	735	675	3,520	1,825	1,695
20 to 24 years	1,255	615	640	3,785	1,895	1,890
25 to 29 years	1,765	825	945	3,285	1,675	1,610
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,055	1,080	3,295	1,600	1,700
35 to 39 years	2,130	1,045	1,085	3,455	1,680	1,770
40 to 44 years	1,970	970	1,000	3,590	1,710	1,880
45 to 49 years	1,695	870	830	4,000	1,900	2,105
50 to 54 years	1,805	850	955	4,780	2,285	2,495
55 to 59 years	1,710	820	885	4,885	2,360	2,525
60 to 64 years	1,500	750	750	4,690	2,185	2,500
65 years and over	2,975	1,395	1,575	13,810	6,220	7,585
65 to 69 years	1,220	585	635	4,370	2,120	2,250
70 to 74 years	765	375	390	3,310	1,585	1,730
75 to 79 years	460	200	255	2,350	1,085	1,265
80 to 84 years	300	150	150	1,740	735	1,005
85 years and over	230	85	150	2,035	700	1,335
85 to 89 years	150	60	85	1,260	475	780
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	615	190	430
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	140	35	105
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.8	20.7	14.9	15.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.3	63.0	63.5	62.5
65 years and over	11.5	11.0	12.0	22.1	20.7	23.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	3.3	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	37.1	36.7	37.6	44.2	42.9	45.3
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	46.2	44.7	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
Single-detached house	6,140	...	...	17,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,615	...	...	7,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	1,660	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	1,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	3,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	7,625	...	...
2 persons	3,705	...	...	9,835	...	...
3 persons	1,690	...	...	3,900	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	1,635	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,640	...	...	61,220	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	20,355	9,940	10,415	53,085	25,335	27,755
Married or living common law	14,030	7,000	7,030	30,320	15,145	15,175
Married	11,825	5,900	5,920	25,485	12,735	12,755
Living common law	2,210	1,100	1,110	4,835	2,415	2,420
Not married and not living common law	6,325	2,935	3,390	22,765	10,185	12,580
Never married	4,050	2,175	1,875	13,185	7,120	6,065
Separated	480	210	270	2,035	880	1,155
Divorced	1,145	415	730	3,525	1,365	2,155
Widowed	650	135	515	4,020	820	3,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,755	...	...	18,255	...	...
2 persons	3,790	...	...	10,175	...	...
3 persons	1,605	...	...	3,735	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	3,115	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	18,255	...	...
Total couple families	6,925	...	...	14,875	...	...
Married couples	5,820	...	...	12,460	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	835	...	...	3,375	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	14,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,310	...	...	8,065	...	...
Couples with children	3,615	...	...	6,810	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	3,370	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	920	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	1,390	1,520	10,670	4,890	5,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,760	...	...	26,320	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	17,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,215	...	...	7,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,325	...	...	9,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,105	...	...	8,445	...	...
One-person households	1,810	...	...	7,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,850	12,725	13,135	61,430	29,750	31,680
English only	23,315	11,595	11,715	52,820	25,960	26,860
French only	15	5	10	180	65	110
English and French	2,480	1,100	1,375	8,205	3,640	4,565
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	220	85	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,855	12,725	13,130	61,430	29,750	31,680
English	25,185	12,400	12,780	56,410	27,500	28,910
French	580	280	295	4,615	2,085	2,530
English and French	50	20	25	190	90	105
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	215	80	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	295	310	4,715	2,125	2,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.4	7.7	7.1	8.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,855	12,720	13,135	61,425	29,750	31,675
Single responses	25,575	12,595	12,975	60,510	29,285	31,230
Official languages	23,710	11,715	11,995	54,565	26,490	28,070
English	23,095	11,415	11,675	49,760	24,305	25,450
French	615	300	320	4,805	2,185	2,620
Non-official languages	1,860	880	985	5,950	2,790	3,155
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	875	975	5,945	2,795	3,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	220	115	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	210	110	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	45	20	20	175	95	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	160	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	25	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	605	640	4,355	2,040	2,310
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	150	1,045	445	605
Baltic languages	10	5	5	25	10	20
Latvian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages	255	115	140	1,025	440	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	230	100	125
Czech	35	15	20	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	65	25	35	330	150	185
Russian	50	20	30	55	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	25	15	10	95	35	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	45	25	25	190	80	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	245	280	810	375	445
Afrikaans	20	10	10	30	15	15
Danish	25	15	5	15	5	10
Dutch	130	65	65	365	160	200
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	335	145	190	380	180	195
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	265	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	235	125	110
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	55	30	25
Hindi	10	5	5	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	30	20	10	75	40	30
Iranian languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	160	145	2,170	1,050	1,110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	1,590	775	815
Portuguese	45	20	20	95	50	45
Romanian	20	15	10	30	15	15
Spanish	190	100	90	445	210	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	255	115	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	265	130	135
Chinese languages	75	30	40	265	130	135
Cantonese	35	20	15	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	175	90	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	500	225	270
Estonian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	15	475	215	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	280	130	155	915	465	450
English and French	100	45	55	465	230	230
English and non-official language	170	75	95	410	210	200
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,855	12,720	13,135	61,430	29,750	31,675
Single responses	25,460	12,535	12,915	60,210	29,220	30,990
Official languages	24,830	12,230	12,600	58,340	28,360	29,980
English	24,595	12,110	12,485	56,730	27,700	29,025
French	235	120	110	1,610	660	950
Non-official languages	630	305	320	1,870	865	1,010
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	310	1,875	860	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	75	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	65	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	60	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	180	180	1,170	520	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	255	110	145
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	250	110	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	65	20	35
Czech	15	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	20	5	10	95	45	50
Russian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	25	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	115	65	50
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	45	25	20
Hindi	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	60	705	300	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	415	160	250
Portuguese	20	10	15	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	100	55	40	260	125	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	190	85	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	170	95	80
Chinese languages	35	20	15	170	95	75
Cantonese	15	10	5	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	130	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	395	180	215	1,220	525	690
English and French	55	30	25	320	110	205
English and non-official language	335	150	190	860	395	460
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,850	12,720	13,130	61,425	29,750	31,680
None	24,230	11,980	12,250	55,500	27,080	28,425
English	430	210	215	1,660	725	930
French	465	195	270	2,295	1,020	1,280
Non-official language	695	315	380	1,905	905	1,005
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	380	1,890	900	995
English and French	5	0	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,145	9,870	10,275	51,925	24,900	27,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,540	9,875	50,025	24,030	25,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,896	70,400	35,927	31,366	37,977	26,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,540	9,880	50,035	24,030	26,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	58,702	32,352	28,898	34,385	24,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,630	9,345	9,285	43,950	21,625	22,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,702	69,063	33,001	28,054	34,841	22,486
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,320	3,655	6,670	38,715	17,445	21,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,228	6,104	3,852	8,062	8,122	8,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,950	8,220	7,735	34,505	17,920	16,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,350	69,685	32,744	28,758	32,730	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,150	9,865	10,275	51,940	24,915	27,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	9,505	9,920	49,950	23,965	25,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,927	91,345	47,443	40,752	48,450	33,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	9,505	9,925	49,960	23,960	26,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,187	71,275	39,781	34,827	40,561	29,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,755	9,365	9,390	44,070	21,735	22,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,513	89,738	45,360	38,241	46,282	30,417
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,390	3,595	6,795	38,730	17,480	21,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,010	7,860	6,560	9,040	8,877	9,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,955	8,160	7,790	34,485	18,090	16,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,387	86,449	43,329	37,806	42,618	32,499
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,150	9,870	10,280	51,945	24,920	27,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,720	4,650	3,070	15,600	8,830	6,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,163	88,403	58,099	49,597	55,782	44,431
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,810	108,090	67,167	59,006	65,834	50,108
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	82.9	86.6	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.3	72.2	64.3	67.1	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,145	9,870	10,280	51,930	24,900	27,035
Without total income	735	330	410	1,910	870	1,040
With total income	19,410	9,540	9,870	50,020	24,030	25,990
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.0	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,310	740	1,560	6,405	2,600	3,800
$10,000 to $19,999	2,030	640	1,390	9,375	3,510	5,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	620	1,330	8,210	3,240	4,970
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	615	1,065	6,660	3,295	3,360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,600	660	935	5,410	2,755	2,655
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	755	810	3,895	2,160	1,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	700	640	2,695	1,590	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	690	515	1,955	1,215	735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	650	400	1,385	920	470
$90,000 to $99,999	830	495	335	1,300	760	535
$100,000 and over	3,850	2,965	880	2,740	1,975	765
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,670	645	2,025	1,430	600
$150,000 and over	1,535	1,295	240	710	545	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,150	9,870	10,275	51,930	24,900	27,035
Without after-tax income	730	330	400	1,895	870	1,025
With after-tax income	19,420	9,540	9,880	50,035	24,030	26,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,420	770	1,650	6,655	2,640	4,020
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	665	1,450	9,770	3,700	6,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	755	1,535	9,525	3,910	5,620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	815	1,265	7,610	3,905	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	940	1,090	5,820	3,040	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	955	875	3,655	2,200	1,455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	900	595	2,360	1,490	870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	780	505	1,805	1,150	655
$80,000 and over	3,880	2,965	915	2,830	1,995	835
$80,000 to $89,999	970	640	335	1,085	695	395
$90,000 to $99,999	705	525	180	595	425	170
$100,000 and over	2,205	1,805	400	1,150	880	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,150	9,870	10,280	51,930	24,895	27,035
Without employment income	4,195	1,650	2,550	17,425	6,975	10,445
With employment income	15,950	8,225	7,730	34,505	17,920	16,590
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.3	75.2	66.4	72.0	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,900	795	1,105	6,250	3,490	2,760
$5,000 to $9,999	965	370	590	2,685	1,150	1,530
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	565	1,105	4,770	2,065	2,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	480	845	4,085	1,775	2,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	465	715	3,705	1,675	2,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	460	640	3,285	1,570	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	495	630	2,460	1,385	1,075
$60,000 to $69,999	930	490	445	1,700	1,045	655
$70,000 to $79,999	945	565	375	1,320	850	470
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,535	1,275	4,245	2,915	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	330	1,040	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	760	465	290	1,140	635	505
$100,000 and over	3,190	2,540	650	2,060	1,590	475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,760	...	...	26,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,500	...	...	61,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	55,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	7,625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,736	...	...	30,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	27,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,945	...	...	18,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,848	...	...	78,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,393	...	...	69,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,760	...	...	26,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,234	...	...	77,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,921	...	...	66,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,274	...	...	37,887	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,493	...	...	32,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,940	...	...	18,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,653	...	...	93,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,470	...	...	79,708	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	1,225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	1,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	2,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	1,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	1,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	6,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	1,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,565	...	...	1,570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,615	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,760	...	...	26,320	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	2,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	1,990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	1,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	1,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,500	...	...	4,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,480	...	...	2,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,125	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	1,390	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,710	...	...	18,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,726	...	...	78,324	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,763	...	...	69,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	7,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,475	...	...	70,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,876	...	...	63,372	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,132	...	...	106,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,776	...	...	92,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	44,773	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,720	...	...	18,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	150,737	...	...	93,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,696	...	...	79,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	7,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	139,805	...	...	86,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,119	...	...	73,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,487	...	...	120,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,677	...	...	101,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	835	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	56,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,040	...	...	50,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,635	1,275	1,355	9,480	4,395	5,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	58,859	45,952	27,758	30,519	26,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,992	49,690	40,247	25,979	27,867	24,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,280	1,355	9,405	4,410	4,990
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,585	77,992	55,841	35,939	38,233	33,911
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,451	60,909	46,426	31,337	32,766	30,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,220	29,670	31,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,745	3,150	3,590	33,235	15,600	17,635
In the bottom decile	1,150	540	610	6,280	2,955	3,325
In the second decile	1,065	460	605	6,735	2,915	3,815
In the third decile	1,190	540	650	6,705	3,140	3,560
In the fourth decile	1,510	705	805	6,870	3,305	3,570
In the fifth decile	1,830	900	930	6,650	3,290	3,360
In the top half of the distribution	18,895	9,495	9,400	27,980	14,065	13,920
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,195	6,515	3,225	3,290
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,440	1,470	6,095	3,050	3,045
In the eighth decile	3,465	1,710	1,750	5,705	2,850	2,850
In the ninth decile	4,300	2,145	2,150	5,500	2,825	2,670
In the top decile	5,870	3,045	2,825	4,165	2,110	2,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,220	29,670	31,555
0 to 17 years	6,395	3,235	3,155	11,425	5,855	5,565
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,185	1,170	3,415	1,770	1,645
18 to 64 years	16,450	8,070	8,380	36,960	17,905	19,055
65 years and over	2,795	1,340	1,455	12,835	5,910	6,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,450	645	805	9,380	4,180	5,195
0 to 17 years	490	240	250	2,360	1,185	1,165
0 to 5 years	180	90	90	800	410	395
18 to 64 years	820	360	460	5,635	2,570	3,065
65 years and over	140	45	95	1,390	425	965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	15.3	14.1	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.4	7.9	20.7	20.2	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	23.4	23.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.5	5.5	15.2	14.4	16.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.4	6.5	10.8	7.2	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	830	395	430	4,840	2,315	2,530
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	1,080	525	555
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	350	170	185
18 to 64 years	535	255	285	3,520	1,700	1,820
65 years and over	40	15	25	240	90	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	7.9	7.8	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.0	9.5	9.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	10.2	9.6	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.4	9.5	9.5	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,525
Official languages	25,610	12,645	12,965	60,945	29,595	31,355
English	25,590	12,635	12,960	60,740	29,525	31,215
French	2,480	1,165	1,315	8,380	3,700	4,685
Non-official languages	2,740	1,240	1,500	7,205	3,545	3,665
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,235	1,490	7,200	3,540	3,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	430	255	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	420	245	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	70	40	30	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	20	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	135	230	95	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	130	215	95	20	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	65	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	35	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	865	1,020	5,270	2,605	2,665
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	135	225	1,160	520	645
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	135	215	1,140	510	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	240	125	110
Czech	50	10	40	55	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	80	30	55	400	160	240
Russian	90	30	65	115	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	50	25	20	85	25	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	75	40	35	200	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	700	360	335	850	430	425
Afrikaans	50	20	30	20	10	10
Danish	30	15	15	15	0	15
Dutch	160	90	75	340	165	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	480	250	230	465	240	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	75	50	25
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	225	125	100
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	200	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	15	10	10	80	55	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	80	40	45
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Urdu	30	20	10	35	15	15
Iranian languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	770	335	430	3,045	1,525	1,520
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	60	2,090	1,030	1,065
Portuguese	40	15	20	130	75	55
Romanian	25	15	10	70	40	30
Spanish	640	285	360	815	415	400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	65	40	25	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	210	105	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	95	60	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	10	10	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	110	55	50
American Sign Language	35	15	20	65	40	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	50	320	160	160
Chinese languages	80	30	45	320	165	160
Cantonese	40	15	30	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	260	130	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	30	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	10	10	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	515	215	300
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	50	30	15	485	210	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,035	11,920	12,110	59,570	28,925	30,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,180	3,130	3,050	11,245	5,780	5,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,790	9,065	48,325	23,145	25,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,610	730	880	1,630	755	875
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,520
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,085	10,935	11,155	53,805	26,135	27,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,255	1,595	1,660	6,950	3,310	3,640
Before 1981	850	425	430	4,225	1,945	2,280
1981 to 1990	255	120	135	700	310	395
1991 to 2000	455	200	255	620	330	295
2001 to 2010	985	525	460	960	480	480
2001 to 2005	205	110	95	405	190	220
2006 to 2010	775	410	365	555	290	260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	715	330	380	445	255	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	120	175	440	235	210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,595	1,665	6,950	3,315	3,640
Under 5 years	370	160	205	1,000	480	520
5 to 14 years	645	345	300	1,655	855	805
15 to 24 years	520	260	260	1,750	825	925
25 to 44 years	1,505	710	795	2,115	975	1,140
45 years and over	220	120	100	425	185	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,255	1,595	1,665	6,950	3,315	3,635
Americas	515	250	265	1,370	575	795
Brazil	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	75	35	40
El Salvador	10	0	0	90	40	55
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	10	0	0	80	35	45
Jamaica	45	20	20	105	75	35
Mexico	35	10	25	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	165	165	700	235	460
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	205	105	100
Europe	2,050	1,025	1,020	4,435	2,145	2,290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	205	110	95
France	25	0	10	40	15	25
Germany	200	90	110	250	110	140
Greece	15	10	10	40	30	10
Hungary	15	10	0	260	115	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	45	20	20
Italy	20	0	15	1,225	625	595
Netherlands	130	65	65	315	155	160
Poland	50	15	30	230	105	130
Portugal	15	10	10	60	35	25
Romania	35	15	15	95	55	35
Russian Federation	40	10	30	30	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	0	15	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,280	675	610	1,295	625	665
Other places of birth in Europe	175	95	80	295	110	185
Africa	125	55	70	300	170	130
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	25	15	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	25	165	95	70
Asia	510	220	290	835	415	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	155	70	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	35	15	15
India	20	10	10	135	85	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	95	60	35
Lebanon	25	15	10	50	35	20
Pakistan	25	15	10	30	15	20
Philippines	230	90	140	115	25	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	105	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	40	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	330	385	445	255	190
Americas	85	40	50	175	100	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	25	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	185	150	40	30	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	145	110	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	20	15	10
Africa	25	10	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Asia	240	80	165	180	95	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	40	30	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Philippines	160	50	105	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,785	1,860	1,925	7,645	3,680	3,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	2,205	2,170	11,590	5,490	6,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,480	8,585	8,895	41,965	20,515	21,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,195	1,255	2,805	1,385	1,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	860	870	1,020	555	465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	445	195	415	280	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,090	415	675	610	275	330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	625	275	345	1,025	460	570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	55	35	600	300	305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	155	75	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,640	12,650	12,995	61,205	29,680	31,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	550	520	2,150	930	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	545	505	2,035	875	1,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	205	180	1,095	480	610
Métis	660	340	320	930	400	535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	60	40	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,565	12,100	12,465	59,045	28,750	30,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,200	29,675	31,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	515	225	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,335	12,480	12,850	60,685	29,460	31,230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	85	80	270	125	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	85	80	260	115	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	170	95	75
Métis single ancestry	45	20	30	80	20	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	620	620	2,850	1,345	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	595	590	2,745	1,290	1,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	260	265	1,850	880	970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	340	320	875	400	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	15	35	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,235	11,950	12,285	58,075	28,210	29,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,640	12,650	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	730	820	3,125	1,520	1,595
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	435	225	210
Chinese	145	80	60	420	220	200
Black	180	75	105	850	420	425
Filipino	465	185	275	150	45	105
Latin American	140	75	65	450	210	235
Arab	80	50	35	250	155	100
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	55	110	45	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	10	0	15
Korean	90	50	40	225	110	115
Japanese	70	40	30	50	20	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	70	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	110	45	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,090	11,920	12,170	58,080	28,155	29,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,640	12,645	12,990	61,200	29,680	31,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,405	700	705	3,125	1,475	1,650
First Nations (North American Indian)	690	350	345	2,135	1,040	1,095
Inuit	15	10	15	30	10	20
Métis	765	380	385	1,080	490	590
Other North American origins	7,720	3,875	3,845	21,015	10,015	11,000
Acadian	60	30	30	100	50	50
American	685	335	345	745	335	410
Canadian	7,235	3,640	3,595	20,285	9,715	10,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	95	30	55	95	45	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	21,555	10,555	11,000	48,570	23,425	25,145
British Isles origins	15,085	7,355	7,730	28,490	13,635	14,855
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,110	4,480	4,635	17,370	8,350	9,015
Irish	5,500	2,605	2,890	10,390	4,770	5,620
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	6,810	3,295	3,510	10,810	5,235	5,575
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,315	600	715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	370	470	1,490	660	830
French origins	3,035	1,455	1,580	12,070	5,760	6,315
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,035	1,455	1,580	12,065	5,750	6,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,265	3,505	3,760	11,970	5,905	6,060
Austrian	370	170	195	390	170	220
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Belgian	260	140	120	255	100	155
Dutch	1,660	785	870	3,805	1,885	1,920
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	15	0	15
German	5,570	2,680	2,895	8,140	4,035	4,105
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	95	65	260	125	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,780	1,350	1,430	945	385	560
Danish	535	225	315	190	80	105
Finnish	240	140	95	215	85	130
Icelandic	145	65	80	45	15	30
Norwegian	1,340	655	685	200	75	130
Swedish	765	360	405	325	125	195
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	45	25	25
Eastern European origins	5,155	2,535	2,620	10,145	4,950	5,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Byelorussian	10	0	15	20	10	10
Czech	210	110	100	200	100	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	125	60	70
Estonian	20	20	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	410	210	200	3,410	1,670	1,740
Latvian	55	35	20	45	35	15
Lithuanian	25	0	20	185	115	75
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,380	615	765	3,055	1,405	1,655
Romanian	175	100	85	440	220	220
Russian	945	390	555	630	295	335
Slovak	155	95	55	375	180	195
Ukrainian	2,695	1,345	1,350	3,410	1,700	1,710
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	15	15
Southern European origins	1,605	755	850	9,960	5,100	4,855
Albanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	60	770	435	330
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	215	110	105
Italian	845	415	430	7,975	4,075	3,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	150	80	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	75	65	280	145	135
Serbian	20	10	15	195	110	90
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	30	10	20	115	55	60
Spanish	310	130	180	385	140	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	140	65	80	185	65	115
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	125	45	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	45	55	20	30
Caribbean origins	235	125	115	540	255	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	35	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	25	20	10	140	55	80
Jamaican	90	45	45	210	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	185	160	695	375	320
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	30	0	30
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chilean	35	10	25	40	25	15
Colombian	30	0	25	95	40	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	35	25	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	35	10	25
Hispanic	15	15	0	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mexican	135	65	70	100	65	40
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	115	60	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	115	80	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	65	25	45
African origins	200	80	120	585	300	290
Central and West African origins	30	15	10	130	65	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	15
North African origins	55	20	30	155	85	75
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	55	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	35	180	75	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
South African	30	15	20	45	15	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins	60	15	40	145	90	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	130	80	55
Asian origins	1,395	645	745	2,110	1,045	1,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	100	570	305	265
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	80	60	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	60	35	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	50	220	100	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	15	10	15	60	30	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	265	130	135	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	110	105	335	170	165
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	10	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	0	45	35	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	935	420	520	1,125	525	600
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	105	530	275	255
Filipino	455	175	275	210	80	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	10	0	10
Japanese	105	50	55	65	20	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	215	105	105
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	30	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	195	105	95	55	30	20
Australian	130	65	70	55	35	20
New Zealander	45	30	20	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
Owner	8,375	...	...	18,995	...	...
Renter	1,380	...	...	7,330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	895	...	...
Not condominium	7,545	...	...	25,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,835	...	...	11,820	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,755	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,250	...	...	4,780	...	...
5 rooms	1,595	...	...	3,835	...	...
6 rooms	1,510	...	...	4,805	...	...
7 rooms	1,620	...	...	4,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,780	...	...	8,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,760	...	...	26,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,690	...	...	26,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,755	...	...	26,330	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	25,705	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,760	...	...	26,325	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	9,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,005	...	...	7,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,050	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,365	...	...	2,795	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	1,250	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,780	...	...	1,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,260	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,755	...	...	26,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	24,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,755	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	15,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,695	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	165	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,755	...	...	26,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,820	...	...	2,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,135	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,100	...	...	4,975	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	5,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,175	...	...	4,595	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	2,725	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,710	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,020	...	...	19,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,690	...	...	6,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,500	...	...	5,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	18,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.5	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,762	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,705	...	...	1,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,984	...	...	244,632	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,460	...	...	274,866	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	7,330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	812	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,150	9,870	10,280	51,945	24,915	27,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,200	1,065	10,020	4,740	5,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,045	2,400	2,645	16,325	7,835	8,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,840	6,270	6,570	25,595	12,340	13,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,010	1,565	440	4,195	3,015	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	630	380	240	1,935	1,190	740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,180	200	2,265	1,825	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,080	2,975	12,800	5,415	7,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	215	360	815	400	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,405	2,800	7,785	3,515	4,270
Bachelor's degree	3,775	1,675	2,095	5,390	2,310	3,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	150	535	255	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	190	140	55
Master's degree	930	465	465	1,495	685	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	45	175	120	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,620	7,160	7,460	31,795	15,325	16,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	3,055	1,600	1,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,220	1,570	1,650	9,865	4,940	4,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,560	5,130	5,430	18,870	8,785	10,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,620	1,280	340	2,725	1,915	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	310	190	1,350	840	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	970	155	1,370	1,075	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,120	1,715	2,400	9,860	4,175	5,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	190	295	495	235	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,345	1,950	2,395	5,785	2,465	3,320
Bachelor's degree	3,170	1,360	1,800	4,065	1,700	2,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	90	120	390	160	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	40	145	95	50
Master's degree	790	390	395	1,060	415	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	130	95	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,150	9,870	10,280	51,945	24,915	27,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,305	3,600	3,710	26,345	12,575	13,775
Education	965	205	760	1,930	615	1,310
13. Education	965	205	755	1,930	615	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	290	845	365	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	20	165	135	30
50. Visual and performing arts	355	90	265	675	230	450
Humanities	535	245	285	1,045	415	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	105	25	80	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	255	95	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	15	60	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	115	70	110	75	40
54. History	85	40	50	220	120	95
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	390	820	3,020	925	2,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	210	90	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	210	990	110	880
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	160	300	95	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	60	10	50
42. Psychology	215	30	185	515	135	380
45. Social sciences	350	230	120	925	485	450
Business, management and public administration	2,545	995	1,545	4,430	1,510	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	570	90	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,405	965	1,430	3,860	1,425	2,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	290	230	650	350	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	280	135	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	220	150	70	160	125	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	40	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	715	450	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	160	80	490	360	140
25. Library science	30	0	30	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	135	80	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,745	295	5,730	5,430	300
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	130	105	25
14. Engineering	540	470	75	610	540	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	700	580	125	1,450	1,330	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	765	20	1,330	1,315	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	670	25	1,235	1,200	35
48. Precision production	205	195	10	975	935	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	130	440	260	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	45	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	155	75	85
Health and related fields	2,150	430	1,725	4,570	810	3,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	390	180	210
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	285	1,600	4,115	580	3,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	65	55	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	390	370	2,230	1,215	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,065	305	760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	45	815	585	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	335	315	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,615	7,160	7,460	31,800	15,325	16,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,055	2,030	2,025	12,925	6,540	6,385
Education	710	125	585	1,295	380	910
13. Education	710	125	585	1,295	385	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	110	245	605	260	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	85	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	65	230	525	185	335
Humanities	420	210	215	665	270	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	165	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	155	65	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	55	80	50	30
54. History	80	35	45	150	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	45	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	325	715	2,435	685	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	90	190	75	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	175	835	90	745
22. Legal professions and studies	200	55	140	255	60	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	45	0	50
42. Psychology	195	30	170	385	110	280
45. Social sciences	305	195	110	710	350	370
Business, management and public administration	2,090	810	1,280	3,475	1,130	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	100	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	790	1,180	3,005	1,065	1,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	210	195	440	225	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	205	95	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	150	90	65	80	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	545	345	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	150	80	410	285	120
25. Library science	15	0	15	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,525	2,250	275	3,995	3,755	235
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	35	80	65	10
14. Engineering	445	380	75	415	350	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	475	115	1,140	1,050	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	645	20	875	860	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	545	30	835	800	35
48. Precision production	165	155	10	660	630	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	195	110	315	175	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	195	120	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	115	55	65
Health and related fields	1,775	380	1,390	3,425	605	2,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	320	140	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,530	255	1,275	3,060	435	2,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	305	1,670	960	710
12. Personal and culinary services	310	60	245	740	230	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	150	45	660	480	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	270	255	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,150	9,870	10,280	51,945	24,915	27,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	3,600	3,705	26,350	12,575	13,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,840	6,265	6,570	25,595	12,345	13,250
Location of study inside Canada	10,940	5,300	5,645	23,220	11,140	12,085
Same as province or territory of residence	7,230	3,545	3,685	22,215	10,655	11,565
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	1,760	1,960	1,000	480	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	970	930	2,375	1,205	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	310	185	1,020	470	545
Philippines	185	50	135	65	10	55
India	10	10	0	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	330	275	355	240	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	75	30	40
France	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other	580	255	325	775	410	365
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,620	7,160	7,455	31,800	15,325	16,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,030	2,025	12,925	6,540	6,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,565	5,130	5,430	18,870	8,790	10,090
Location of study inside Canada	8,970	4,365	4,610	17,335	8,100	9,235
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,995	3,015	16,640	7,745	8,895
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	690	360	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,590	765	825	1,540	685	855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	220	160	705	270	435
Philippines	175	50	130	45	10	45
India	10	10	0	65	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	275	240	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	55	25	30
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	495	210	285	490	255	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,150	9,870	10,275	51,945	24,915	27,025
In the labour force	14,975	7,910	7,070	30,120	15,395	14,725
Employed	13,925	7,325	6,605	27,555	13,950	13,605
Unemployed	1,050	585	470	2,570	1,445	1,125
Not in the labour force	5,170	1,960	3,210	21,825	9,525	12,300
Participation rate	74.3	80.1	68.8	58.0	61.8	54.5
Employment rate	69.1	74.2	64.3	53.0	56.0	50.3
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.4	6.6	8.5	9.4	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,145	9,870	10,280	51,945	24,920	27,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,405	1,620	2,790	20,760	8,970	11,795
Worked	15,740	8,250	7,490	31,185	15,950	15,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,015	4,870	3,155	15,945	9,045	6,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,380	4,345	15,235	6,910	8,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,975	7,910	7,065	30,120	15,390	14,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	755	375	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	29,365	15,020	14,345
Employee	12,890	6,730	6,160	26,980	13,530	13,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,100	795	2,380	1,495	885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,975	7,910	7,065	30,120	15,395	14,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	115	760	370	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,950	29,365	15,020	14,340
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,275	650	2,905	1,710	1,200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,150	605	1,545	3,825	1,090	2,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,230	980	255	1,330	1,145	185
3 Health occupations	1,145	225	925	2,275	405	1,870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,925	720	1,205	3,750	1,315	2,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	120	285	665	300	370
6 Sales and service occupations	3,020	1,185	1,830	8,105	3,240	4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,060	175	4,360	4,090	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	390	60	640	500	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	1,495	1,225	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,980	7,910	7,070	30,120	15,395	14,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	80	120	755	370	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,785	7,830	6,955	29,365	15,020	14,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	350	205	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	960	760	200	105	105	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	205	180	30
23 Construction	1,550	1,375	175	2,270	2,060	210
31-33 Manufacturing	680	580	105	2,695	2,225	465
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	105	945	695	240
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	690	750	3,590	1,600	1,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	840	520	320	1,100	780	320
51 Information and cultural industries	245	145	105	350	180	170
52 Finance and insurance	410	150	260	1,040	315	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	120	365	185	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	685	535	1,270	725	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	15	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	255	260	1,980	1,105	870
61 Educational services	990	195	790	2,800	960	1,840
62 Health care and social assistance	1,715	230	1,485	3,975	635	3,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	205	150	1,030	575	450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	470	655	2,380	865	1,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	255	455	1,325	685	640
91 Public administration	1,060	660	400	1,585	945	640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,925	7,325	6,605	27,555	13,950	13,605
Worked at home	1,090	495	590	1,380	670	720
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	150	100	50
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,595	520	2,895	2,075	820
Worked at usual place	10,665	5,185	5,480	23,120	11,110	12,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,665	5,180	5,480	23,120	11,110	12,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,990	1,565	2,420	8,605	3,385	5,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,915	3,085	2,830	12,300	6,155	6,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	640	445	195	2,140	1,505	635
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,775	6,775	6,000	26,020	13,180	12,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,030	5,890	5,145	22,400	11,395	11,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	545	215	330	1,575	835	735
Public transit	360	205	155	570	185	380
Walked	395	150	240	950	415	535
Bicycle	125	80	45	235	190	45
Other method	325	235	90	290	160	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,775	6,775	6,000	26,020	13,185	12,835
Less than 15 minutes	3,815	1,580	2,235	8,530	3,535	4,995
15 to 29 minutes	1,840	860	975	9,810	4,960	4,845
30 to 44 minutes	3,360	1,870	1,495	4,880	2,675	2,205
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,605	925	1,210	825	380
60 minutes and over	1,230	855	375	1,595	1,185	405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,775	6,775	6,000	26,015	13,180	12,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	905	270	2,040	1,375	670
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,395	2,170	1,230	4,620	3,030	1,585
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,250	1,680	1,565	6,190	3,110	3,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	705	1,325	5,715	2,065	3,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,190	460	730	2,595	1,040	1,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,735	850	885	4,860	2,560	2,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,115	8,410	7,710	32,185	16,440	15,745
Single responses	16,055	8,410	7,645	31,910	16,370	15,535
Official languages	16,025	8,400	7,625	31,855	16,340	15,515
English	15,955	8,390	7,570	31,195	16,170	15,035
French	70	10	65	655	175	480
Non-official languages	25	10	20	55	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	55	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	30	25	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	65	275	70	205
English and French	35	0	35	215	40	175
English and non-official language	20	0	15	55	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,115	8,405	7,710	32,185	16,445	15,740
None	15,660	8,235	7,430	30,580	15,830	14,755
English	70	10	60	415	110	305
French	265	125	140	920	370	550
Non-official language	115	40	75	240	130	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	75	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,240	12,440	12,800	60,670	29,390	31,280
Non-movers	20,835	10,290	10,540	53,055	25,660	27,395
Movers	4,410	2,150	2,255	7,615	3,730	3,885
Non-migrants	1,645	780	870	4,005	1,855	2,150
Migrants	2,760	1,375	1,385	3,610	1,880	1,730
Internal migrants	2,600	1,275	1,330	3,345	1,725	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,040	1,050	3,145	1,625	1,520
Interprovincial migrants	500	230	270	200	105	100
External migrants	165	105	65	265	150	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,670	11,650	12,015	58,420	28,270	30,155
Non-movers	10,370	5,115	5,255	37,660	18,155	19,505
Movers	13,300	6,535	6,760	20,765	10,120	10,650
Non-migrants	3,825	1,815	2,010	10,755	5,090	5,665
Migrants	9,475	4,715	4,755	10,010	5,025	4,985
Internal migrants	8,455	4,215	4,240	9,120	4,560	4,565
Intraprovincial migrants	6,375	3,195	3,180	8,545	4,260	4,285
Interprovincial migrants	2,080	1,015	1,055	580	305	270
External migrants	1,020	505	515	885	465	420