Census Profile, 2016 Census
Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Devon, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Devon, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Devon, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,066 ... ... 6,578 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,171 ... ... 6,515r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 30.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,109 ... ... 2,493 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,552 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,057.9 ... ... 460.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.20 ... ... 14.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,070 16,935 17,130 6,575 3,370 3,210
0 to 14 years 7,695 3,915 3,775 1,405 775 630
0 to 4 years 2,770 1,400 1,375 430 230 200
5 to 9 years 2,655 1,350 1,305 510 305 210
10 to 14 years 2,260 1,165 1,095 460 240 225
15 to 64 years 22,830 11,395 11,440 4,350 2,190 2,155
15 to 19 years 1,995 1,040 955 400 205 200
20 to 24 years 2,260 1,165 1,100 300 155 145
25 to 29 years 2,625 1,285 1,345 430 225 200
30 to 34 years 3,100 1,530 1,580 495 245 250
35 to 39 years 2,770 1,390 1,380 500 240 255
40 to 44 years 2,460 1,270 1,195 470 240 235
45 to 49 years 2,105 1,075 1,030 425 210 210
50 to 54 years 2,085 995 1,090 455 215 240
55 to 59 years 1,845 895 955 475 260 215
60 to 64 years 1,585 765 820 410 195 215
65 years and over 3,540 1,625 1,915 820 400 420
65 to 69 years 1,380 635 750 315 150 160
70 to 74 years 920 450 470 190 100 90
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 140 70 70
80 to 84 years 390 170 220 80 35 45
85 years and over 255 90 165 105 50 55
85 to 89 years 170 70 105 60 30 35
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 35 20 20
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 10 5 5
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.1 22.0 21.4 23.0 19.6
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.3 66.8 66.2 65.0 67.1
65 years and over 10.4 9.6 11.2 12.5 11.9 13.1
85 years and over 0.7 0.5 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.7
Average age of the population 35.1 34.5 35.8 37.8 37.0 38.7
Median age of the population 34.0 33.5 34.4 37.7 36.8 38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,555 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,465 ... ... 145 ... ...
Row house 725 ... ... 145 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,800 ... ... 195 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,555 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1 person 2,440 ... ... 450 ... ...
2 persons 4,390 ... ... 885 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 425 ... ...
4 persons 2,250 ... ... 405 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,275 ... ... 255 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,760 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,375 13,020 13,355 5,170 2,590 2,580
Married or living common law 16,825 8,405 8,420 3,315 1,655 1,655
Married 13,685 6,840 6,845 2,725 1,365 1,360
Living common law 3,140 1,570 1,575 590 290 295
Not married and not living common law 9,545 4,610 4,935 1,860 935 925
Never married 6,225 3,475 2,750 1,160 665 500
Separated 725 290 435 165 75 95
Divorced 1,645 655 990 315 135 180
Widowed 950 185 760 225 70 155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,800 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
2 persons 4,610 ... ... 940 ... ...
3 persons 2,070 ... ... 410 ... ...
4 persons 2,150 ... ... 390 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,800 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Total couple families 8,305 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Married couples 6,735 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,570 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 305 ... ...
Female parent 1,145 ... ... 210 ... ...
Male parent 355 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,305 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Couples without children 3,770 ... ... 770 ... ...
Couples with children 4,530 ... ... 855 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 305 ... ...
2 children 2,020 ... ... 365 ... ...
3 or more children 920 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 305 ... ...
1 child 845 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 100 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,340 2,220 805 440 365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,330 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,595 ... ... 730 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 535 ... ...
One-person households 2,440 ... ... 445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 545 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,835 16,850 16,980 6,565 3,365 3,205
English only 31,755 15,915 15,840 6,325 3,255 3,070
French only 10 5 10 5 0 0
English and French 2,025 915 1,110 235 105 130
Neither English nor French 45 15 30 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,835 16,850 16,980 6,570 3,365 3,205
English 33,105 16,475 16,630 6,465 3,315 3,150
French 635 330 300 95 45 50
English and French 55 30 30 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 0 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 345 310 95 45 50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,835 16,855 16,985 6,565 3,360 3,200
Single responses 33,475 16,680 16,790 6,530 3,350 3,180
Official languages 31,255 15,645 15,605 6,175 3,165 3,010
English 30,555 15,275 15,275 6,065 3,110 2,945
French 700 370 330 115 50 65
Non-official languages 2,225 1,030 1,190 355 185 175
Aboriginal languages 45 15 25 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,180 1,020 1,160 350 180 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 15 10 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 605 260 345 75 25 45
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 225 280 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 15 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,285 620 660 230 120 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 155 200 70 35 30
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 350 155 200 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 30 45 10 5 0
Russian 65 25 35 5 0 5
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 155 70 85 40 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 215 250 115 55 55
Afrikaans 15 15 10 0 5 5
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 100 45 50 40 20 20
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 310 140 165 70 35 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 190 100 85 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 80 0 5 0
Bengali 10 10 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 15 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 20 10 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 250 130 115 35 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 5 0 0
Portuguese 30 20 15 10 0 0
Romanian 15 10 5 0 0 5
Spanish 175 90 80 25 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 5 5 0
Chinese languages 60 25 40 10 5 5
Cantonese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 170 190 40 15 20
English and French 120 45 75 10 5 5
English and non-official language 230 115 115 30 15 15
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,835 16,850 16,985 6,570 3,365 3,205
Single responses 33,275 16,590 16,685 6,525 3,345 3,175
Official languages 32,485 16,200 16,280 6,440 3,305 3,135
English 32,295 16,095 16,200 6,405 3,285 3,120
French 190 110 80 35 20 15
Non-official languages 790 390 400 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 785 390 400 80 40 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 165 170 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 160 165 30 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 165 160 25 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 45 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 45 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 15 5 0 5
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 35 20 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 15 10 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 35 30 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
Chinese languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 260 305 45 20 25
English and French 75 30 40 0 0 5
English and non-official language 475 225 255 40 20 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,835 16,855 16,985 6,570 3,365 3,205
None 32,065 16,020 16,045 6,355 3,265 3,095
English 470 255 215 60 30 25
French 445 195 250 35 15 20
Non-official language 830 365 460 125 55 60
Aboriginal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 795 350 440 120 55 60
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 5 0 5 0
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,095 2,555 2,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,980 12,380 12,595 4,860 2,455 2,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,600 69,064 34,094 45,495 63,334 31,104
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,985 12,385 12,605 4,860 2,450 2,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,370 57,169 30,917 40,143 52,806 28,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,055 11,400 4,545 2,380 2,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,940 68,376 32,701 44,318 62,064 30,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,010 4,965 9,045 2,795 1,090 1,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,563 4,925 4,452 5,496 7,416 4,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,850 10,975 9,880 3,975 2,135 1,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,548 70,075 33,681 45,114 61,879 31,179
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,085 2,555 2,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,940 12,340 12,600 4,875 2,465 2,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,362 79,686 43,408 57,545 75,051 39,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,945 12,340 12,605 4,875 2,470 2,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,955 63,307 36,881 47,386 60,466 33,971
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,440 12,005 11,435 4,555 2,400 2,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,961 78,766 42,273 56,883 73,143 38,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,970 4,965 9,005 2,860 1,140 1,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,260 7,665 7,036 7,447 8,558 6,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,850 10,930 9,920 3,970 2,115 1,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,648 77,229 40,281 54,165 69,207 37,023
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,070 12,895 13,175 5,090 2,555 2,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,420 6,090 4,335 1,855 1,125 725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,705 84,782 51,816 64,127 75,700 51,115
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,590 90,317 57,318 72,838 84,311 55,125
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.3 87.8 92.1 94.9 87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.6 86.5 75.2 78.9 81.5 73.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 3.8 12.3 7.8 5.1 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,090 2,560 2,535
Without total income 1,095 510 580 235 105 130
With total income 24,975 12,385 12,600 4,860 2,455 2,405
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 95.5 95.9 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,865 830 2,030 620 195 430
$10,000 to $19,999 2,680 800 1,880 540 155 385
$20,000 to $29,999 2,570 850 1,720 535 185 345
$30,000 to $39,999 2,370 880 1,485 470 180 285
$40,000 to $49,999 2,330 950 1,380 480 210 270
$50,000 to $59,999 2,145 950 1,195 435 210 225
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,025 855 360 240 120
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 920 580 300 190 105
$80,000 to $89,999 1,265 870 395 240 170 75
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 785 380 230 160 70
$100,000 and over 4,210 3,525 685 655 555 100
$100,000 to $149,999 2,880 2,335 545 450 375 70
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,190 145 200 180 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,075 12,895 13,175 5,095 2,560 2,535
Without after-tax income 1,085 515 570 230 105 125
With after-tax income 24,985 12,385 12,605 4,860 2,455 2,405
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 95.4 95.9 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,940 840 2,095 640 195 445
$10,000 to $19,999 2,800 845 1,955 580 170 410
$20,000 to $29,999 3,100 1,025 2,080 635 225 410
$30,000 to $39,999 2,930 1,170 1,760 575 235 340
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,300 1,675 620 300 315
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 1,380 1,130 490 325 170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,960 1,260 700 360 240 115
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 1,140 495 310 215 90
$80,000 and over 4,145 3,425 720 660 550 110
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 945 325 205 165 40
$90,000 to $99,999 865 700 155 140 115 20
$100,000 and over 2,015 1,775 240 315 270 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,095 2,560 2,535
Without employment income 5,220 1,925 3,295 1,120 420 700
With employment income 20,850 10,975 9,880 3,975 2,140 1,835
Percentage with employment income 80.0 85.1 75.0 78.0 83.6 72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,965 765 1,195 390 170 220
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 430 800 285 105 175
$10,000 to $19,999 2,025 690 1,335 420 155 260
$20,000 to $29,999 1,780 600 1,185 350 125 225
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 675 1,070 350 140 210
$40,000 to $49,999 1,745 700 1,045 380 170 210
$50,000 to $59,999 1,750 795 955 335 165 165
$60,000 to $69,999 1,465 815 655 295 195 100
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 820 460 245 165 85
$80,000 and over 5,860 4,685 1,175 930 750 180
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 755 305 205 140 65
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 740 350 190 140 50
$100,000 and over 3,700 3,185 515 530 470 65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,878 ... ... 100,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 85,467 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,440 ... ... 450 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,141 ... ... 51,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,280 ... ... 44,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 120,728 ... ... 112,341 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,524 ... ... 93,856 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,550 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,915 ... ... 116,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 95,761 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 445 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 76,415 ... ... 81,367 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 66,122 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,110 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,901 ... ... 124,120 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,632 ... ... 102,490 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 700 ... ... 170 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 720 ... ... 155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 720 ... ... 145 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 160 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,865 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 355 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ... 275 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,995 ... ... 335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,545 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,555 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 55 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 70 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 945 ... ... 195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 970 ... ... 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,290 ... ... 925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,000 ... ... 375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 240 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,870 ... ... 310 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,740 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,505 ... ... 109,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,608 ... ... 92,267 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,205 ... ... 103,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,903 ... ... 86,613 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,565 ... ... 860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,623 ... ... 132,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,648 ... ... 110,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 60,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 54,208 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,745 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,502 ... ... 120,804 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,618 ... ... 99,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 ... ... 735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,008 ... ... 108,977 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,411 ... ... 89,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,555 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,539 ... ... 142,880 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,742 ... ... 117,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,405 ... ... 290 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 87,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,238 ... ... 74,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,850 2,005 1,845 700 375 325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 50,321 62,976 41,152 50,048 59,648 36,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,054 51,840 36,493 42,272 49,536 33,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,820 2,020 1,805 680 390 285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 67,727 75,896 58,583 71,543 82,150 56,856
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,284 59,998 47,887 58,136 65,249 48,288
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,765 16,810 16,950 6,500 3,335 3,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,735 4,965 5,770 2,260 1,080 1,175
In the bottom decile 1,500 670 830 330 155 170
In the second decile 1,605 665 940 350 155 195
In the third decile 2,030 915 1,115 505 240 270
In the fourth decile 2,480 1,175 1,305 515 245 275
In the fifth decile 3,125 1,540 1,580 555 290 265
In the top half of the distribution 23,025 11,850 11,180 4,240 2,255 1,985
In the sixth decile 3,340 1,640 1,700 610 320 285
In the seventh decile 4,075 2,035 2,040 935 500 440
In the eighth decile 4,615 2,340 2,275 920 485 435
In the ninth decile 5,490 2,865 2,620 900 475 430
In the top decile 5,505 2,970 2,535 865 475 395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,765 16,815 16,950 6,500 3,335 3,165
0 to 17 years 8,940 4,570 4,365 1,675 915 760
0 to 5 years 3,295 1,670 1,620 530 285 240
18 to 64 years 21,500 10,680 10,815 4,070 2,040 2,030
65 years and over 3,325 1,560 1,765 755 375 380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,940 840 1,095 450 205 245
0 to 17 years 705 370 330 175 100 75
0 to 5 years 245 140 105 35 15 20
18 to 64 years 1,030 405 630 225 85 140
65 years and over 200 60 140 50 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.7 5.0 6.5 6.9 6.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.6 10.4 10.9 9.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 8.4 6.5 6.6 5.3 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 3.8 5.8 5.5 4.2 6.9
65 years and over (%) 6.0 3.8 7.9 6.6 4.0 7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,205 535 675 220 105 115
0 to 17 years 425 220 210 75 40 35
0 to 5 years 130 70 60 15 5 5
18 to 64 years 730 300 430 135 60 70
65 years and over 50 15 30 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 3.4 3.1 3.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 2.8 1.8 2.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 2.8 4.0 3.3 2.9 3.4
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,765 16,815 16,950 6,495 3,335 3,160
Official languages 33,700 16,790 16,915 6,490 3,335 3,160
English 33,690 16,790 16,905 6,480 3,325 3,155
French 1,970 885 1,085 230 135 95
Non-official languages 2,970 1,360 1,610 460 235 230
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 15 15 10
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 10 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,935 1,350 1,585 445 220 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 80 65 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 65 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 140 75 65 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 290 435 120 50 70
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 705 290 420 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 280 150 135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 70 40 30
Baltic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 430 200 230 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 50 40 20 15 10
Russian 150 75 75 15 10 10
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 180 80 105 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 295 295 145 80 65
Afrikaans 15 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 70 60 55 30 30
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 195 220 85 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 95 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 205 105 95 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 80 50 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 470 205 265 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Portuguese 30 25 10 0 10 0
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 410 170 235 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 15 40 10 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 15 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 30 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 10 25 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,765 16,815 16,950 6,495 3,330 3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,285 16,105 16,180 6,240 3,200 3,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,665 4,435 4,225 1,605 870 735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,625 11,675 11,955 4,630 2,330 2,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 705 770 250 130 120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,760 16,815 16,950 6,490 3,330 3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,870 15,425 15,450 6,020 3,085 2,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,525 1,165 1,360 440 215 220
Before 1981 720 350 375 135 80 50
1981 to 1990 270 105 165 55 20 30
1991 to 2000 250 125 130 40 10 25
2001 to 2010 510 260 250 115 60 55
2001 to 2005 175 115 60 30 10 20
2006 to 2010 330 145 185 90 50 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 775 335 445 100 45 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 230 140 35 30 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,525 1,165 1,360 440 220 220
Under 5 years 280 140 140 70 40 30
5 to 14 years 550 270 280 60 20 35
15 to 24 years 450 165 285 85 55 30
25 to 44 years 1,120 540 580 195 95 100
45 years and over 120 50 70 30 15 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,525 1,165 1,360 435 220 215
Americas 390 165 220 65 35 35
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 40 10 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexico 70 35 35 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 55 115 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 60 40 20 25 10 10
Europe 1,130 580 545 235 140 90
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 10 0 0
Germany 135 75 65 40 25 15
Greece 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hungary 25 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 120 70 50 30 20 10
Poland 60 35 30 0 10 0
Portugal 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 20 30 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 495 235 255 130 80 50
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 25 10 0 10
Africa 135 60 70 10 0 10
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 25 0 10 0
Asia 855 350 505 120 35 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 0 0 0
India 80 40 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 10
Lebanon 50 35 20 10 10 10
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 495 175 325 85 25 60
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 40 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 330 445 100 45 55
Americas 110 40 70 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 160 90 75 40 20 15
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 45 40 20 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10 10 10 0
Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 490 200 285 50 15 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 15 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 400 160 240 40 15 25
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,760 16,815 16,950 6,490 3,330 3,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,035 1,470 1,565 485 255 230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,585 2,195 2,390 905 455 455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 26,140 13,145 12,995 5,105 2,625 2,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,855 835 1,015 325 150 180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,080 510 575 245 115 125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 250 205 125 80 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 125 35 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 580 210 375 65 25 40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 190 120 65 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,760 16,815 16,950 6,490 3,330 3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,620 1,280 1,340 530 270 265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,580 1,260 1,325 520 255 260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 490 510 195 80 115
Métis 1,530 740 785 310 165 145
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 20 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 31,140 15,535 15,605 5,955 3,065 2,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,765 16,810 16,950 6,490 3,330 3,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 755 345 410 140 60 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,005 16,470 16,535 6,355 3,275 3,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,760 16,810 16,950 6,495 3,335 3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 270 235 115 70 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 250 225 100 55 40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 265 145 125 50 25 25
Métis single ancestry 190 110 85 50 30 15
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 15 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 20 15 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,830 1,345 1,480 570 270 295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,700 1,300 1,405 515 250 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 690 850 260 120 135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 555 550 250 115 130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 55 15 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 50 75 55 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 25 55 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 30,430 15,195 15,235 5,810 2,995 2,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,760 16,810 16,950 6,495 3,330 3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,045 980 1,060 330 165 160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 275 150 130 0 0 0
Chinese 105 45 55 25 20 10
Black 245 150 95 40 15 20
Filipino 820 340 480 140 65 80
Latin American 195 95 100 15 10 0
Arab 145 80 60 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 65 45 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 10 10 0
Korean 30 10 25 20 0 15
Japanese 45 25 20 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 45 35 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,720 15,830 15,885 6,165 3,165 3,000
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,760 16,815 16,950 6,490 3,330 3,165
North American Aboriginal origins 3,330 1,615 1,715 685 335 345
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 885 1,045 375 175 200
Inuit 135 80 50 15 15 0
Métis 1,425 720 705 360 180 180
Other North American origins 10,850 5,515 5,335 2,180 1,150 1,025
Acadian 105 70 35 0 0 0
American 640 280 365 135 70 60
Canadian 10,365 5,295 5,065 2,115 1,125 990
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,185 12,835 13,355 4,990 2,525 2,465
British Isles origins 16,965 8,270 8,695 3,375 1,705 1,675
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,545 4,650 4,895 1,990 1,000 990
Irish 6,900 3,225 3,680 1,015 460 560
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 7,310 3,730 3,585 1,590 785 810
Welsh 915 465 455 225 125 100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 825 385 435 115 70 50
French origins 4,995 2,385 2,615 1,000 480 515
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,995 2,380 2,610 995 480 520
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,080 4,860 5,215 1,755 870 875
Austrian 585 265 320 100 40 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 310 145 170 25 15 10
Dutch 2,140 1,045 1,090 380 215 165
Flemish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,990 3,865 4,130 1,360 675 685
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 260 100 160 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,550 1,635 1,915 710 350 360
Danish 630 285 345 115 30 80
Finnish 145 60 80 50 25 25
Icelandic 220 120 100 50 35 15
Norwegian 1,580 685 895 345 195 150
Swedish 1,135 510 625 215 95 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 65 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 7,485 3,690 3,800 1,250 630 625
Bulgarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 165 95 70 50 30 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 20 45 15 10 10
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 355 170 185 40 25 15
Latvian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,885 980 910 420 220 200
Romanian 275 135 140 35 20 15
Russian 905 355 555 185 90 95
Slovak 60 30 30 10 0 10
Ukrainian 4,925 2,445 2,480 785 355 425
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,425 685 745 235 105 130
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 85 45 40 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 40 55 25 10 15
Italian 785 375 405 135 55 80
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 175 75 100 10 10 10
Serbian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 225 110 110 50 20 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 40 35 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 35 10 25 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 20 10 10 10
Caribbean origins 190 105 85 30 10 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 115 60 50 15 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 145 160 25 15 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 10 25 0 0 0
African origins 275 150 130 35 15 25
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 25 0 0 0
Algerian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 35 25 15 15
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 15 10 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 10 15 0 10
Other African origins 135 70 65 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 120 60 60 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,725 835 890 260 115 145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 130 85 60 35 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 15 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 55 40 30 20 15
Palestinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 165 155 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 205 105 95 15 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,195 545 650 190 80 115
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese 255 130 125 10 0 15
Filipino 815 345 465 130 55 80
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 35 25 15 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 20 10 10
Laotian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 85 45 40 30 10 20
Australian 55 35 25 20 10 15
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 10 10 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Owner 9,650 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Renter 2,900 ... ... 515 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,550 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Condominium 1,630 ... ... 235 ... ...
Not condominium 10,920 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 685 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,405 ... ... 445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,385 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,055 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,555 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,340 ... ... 360 ... ...
5 rooms 1,845 ... ... 320 ... ...
6 rooms 2,005 ... ... 435 ... ...
7 rooms 1,940 ... ... 370 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,420 ... ... 925 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,550 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,440 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 110 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Suitable 12,155 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Not suitable 395 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,555 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 300 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,725 ... ... 835 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,125 ... ... 190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,450 ... ... 340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,440 ... ... 455 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,740 ... ... 230 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,975 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,125 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,900 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,355 ... ... 970 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,550 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
15 to 24 years 570 ... ... 40 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,645 ... ... 395 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,905 ... ... 515 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,430 ... ... 495 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,965 ... ... 505 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,305 ... ... 290 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 140 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,525 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,145 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,130 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,655 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 68.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... 1,464 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,627 ... ... 1,386 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,502 ... ... 335,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 389,146 ... ... 355,465 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 520 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.7 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,399 ... ... 1,344 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... 1,374 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,070 12,895 13,175 5,090 2,555 2,535
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,235 2,030 930 490 445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 3,930 4,335 1,755 780 970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,540 6,735 6,810 2,400 1,280 1,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,380 2,845 535 730 605 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 445 275 165 100 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,400 265 565 505 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,015 2,310 3,705 1,090 455 635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 200 405 105 25 75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,540 1,375 2,160 485 190 295
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,065 1,765 385 135 250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 55 125 20 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 25 10 10 10
Master's degree 420 190 225 55 40 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,505 9,155 9,345 3,655 1,810 1,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 1,025 775 420 235 180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,560 2,665 2,895 1,290 575 715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,145 5,470 5,675 1,945 1,000 945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,650 2,250 395 610 490 115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 330 185 155 95 55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,920 210 455 395 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,940 1,865 3,080 895 365 535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 155 305 65 20 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,100 1,195 1,905 380 130 245
Bachelor's degree 2,515 960 1,555 310 100 210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 15 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 25 10 0 10
Master's degree 350 155 200 35 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,070 12,895 13,180 5,090 2,555 2,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,535 6,165 6,365 2,685 1,270 1,415
Education 1,085 290 790 215 40 170
13. Education 1,085 295 795 215 40 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 70 45 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 60 30 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 215 75 135 45 30 10
Humanities 375 170 200 50 25 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 70 10 65 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 40 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 15 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 35 25 20 10
54. History 45 45 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 255 740 145 35 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 55 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 30 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 240 30 205 65 15 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 160 45 115 15 10 10
45. Social sciences 220 125 95 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 2,595 720 1,880 365 100 265
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 25 130 25 15 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 690 1,745 335 85 255
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 85 135 45 30 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 65 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 0 40 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 15 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 15 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 135 135 40 20 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 130 65 35 20 15
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,210 3,920 285 870 810 60
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 15 10 0
14. Engineering 325 270 60 55 50 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 735 665 75 175 160 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,145 75 200 195 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,235 45 290 270 20
48. Precision production 620 590 30 140 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 190 80 40 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 85 20 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 105 55 20 10 0
Health and related fields 2,305 350 1,955 345 35 305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 95 95 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 2,115 250 1,860 325 30 295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 925 485 435 225 120 105
12. Personal and culinary services 460 85 380 120 35 80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 255 200 55 40 25 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 195 195 0 65 60 0
Other 0 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,505 9,155 9,350 3,655 1,815 1,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,360 3,690 3,670 1,710 810 900
Education 865 235 635 150 20 130
13. Education 870 230 635 150 20 130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 120 140 65 35 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 20 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 45 30 15
Humanities 325 150 175 50 20 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 35 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 30 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 25 15 10
54. History 40 35 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 875 225 650 130 35 90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 30 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 200 20 180 50 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 135 40 95 15 10 10
45. Social sciences 205 115 85 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 2,150 585 1,565 280 70 220
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 15 110 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 570 1,450 270 65 210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 70 115 30 20 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 30 45 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 0 35 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 120 120 30 10 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 120 55 30 10 15
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,400 3,130 270 690 630 50
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 290 235 55 40 35 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 140 125 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 950 70 165 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 975 940 35 225 215 15
48. Precision production 470 445 30 110 100 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 160 70 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 20 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 20 10 10
Health and related fields 1,890 275 1,610 295 30 260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 80 90 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,725 200 1,525 270 25 245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 720 395 325 200 110 90
12. Personal and culinary services 340 65 280 115 35 80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 45 25 15 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 145 0 60 50 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,075 12,895 13,180 5,090 2,555 2,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,530 6,160 6,370 2,685 1,270 1,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,545 6,730 6,810 2,400 1,280 1,125
Location of study inside Canada 12,415 6,240 6,170 2,200 1,160 1,040
Same as province or territory of residence 9,690 4,950 4,745 1,715 895 820
Different than province or territory of residence 2,725 1,295 1,425 485 265 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,125 490 640 205 120 80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 70 80 40 25 20
Philippines 340 130 210 45 15 35
India 45 15 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 80 115 50 40 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 375 180 195 60 45 20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,505 9,160 9,345 3,655 1,815 1,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,360 3,690 3,665 1,705 810 900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,145 5,465 5,680 1,945 1,005 945
Location of study inside Canada 10,195 5,055 5,145 1,765 890 870
Same as province or territory of residence 7,920 3,965 3,960 1,400 720 680
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,085 1,185 365 175 195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 950 415 535 185 110 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 35 15 20
Philippines 335 130 205 40 10 30
India 40 20 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 50 70 40 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other 320 155 160 60 45 15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,075 12,895 13,175 5,090 2,555 2,535
In the labour force 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,685 2,000 1,685
Employed 17,790 9,400 8,390 3,300 1,735 1,560
Unemployed 1,510 870 640 390 265 125
Not in the labour force 6,775 2,620 4,150 1,400 555 850
Participation rate 74.0 79.6 68.5 72.4 78.3 66.5
Employment rate 68.2 72.9 63.7 64.8 67.9 61.5
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.5 7.1 10.6 13.2 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,070 12,900 13,175 5,085 2,555 2,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,855 2,185 3,675 1,225 455 770
Worked 20,210 10,715 9,500 3,860 2,100 1,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,700 6,260 4,440 1,875 1,145 735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,515 4,455 5,055 1,985 955 1,030
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.1 42.3 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,685 2,000 1,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 80 150 65 35 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,075 10,195 8,875 3,625 1,965 1,660
Employee 17,350 9,175 8,175 3,265 1,740 1,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,720 1,015 700 360 225 135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,295 10,270 9,025 3,685 2,000 1,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 230 75 150 65 30 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,875 3,625 1,965 1,655
0 Management occupations 2,185 1,380 805 375 245 125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,060 680 2,375 560 125 435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 900 705 190 195 170 25
3 Health occupations 1,120 140 985 150 15 135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,860 635 1,225 305 85 220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 90 250 70 20 50
6 Sales and service occupations 4,020 1,455 2,565 770 230 535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,555 4,225 335 920 845 70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 415 65 125 105 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 555 475 75 155 110 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 10,270 9,025 3,690 2,000 1,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 80 150 65 35 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,070 10,195 8,880 3,620 1,965 1,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 100 35 25 20 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 625 135 230 170 60
22 Utilities 295 260 40 35 30 0
23 Construction 3,010 2,495 515 570 480 90
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 775 295 315 245 70
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 800 325 245 160 90
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,085 1,385 365 150 215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 955 720 235 235 155 80
51 Information and cultural industries 230 110 120 25 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 545 110 435 85 20 60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 330 165 160 70 45 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 950 440 510 140 80 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 20 15 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 265 290 145 65 80
61 Educational services 1,165 310 855 165 35 135
62 Health care and social assistance 1,840 180 1,665 310 30 285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 145 195 75 25 50
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 505 755 255 75 185
81 Other services (except public administration) 985 500 485 165 85 80
91 Public administration 1,020 580 435 175 85 85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,790 9,400 8,385 3,295 1,735 1,565
Worked at home 930 345 585 115 45 65
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 2,880 2,280 605 495 395 100
Worked at usual place 13,950 6,760 7,190 2,685 1,280 1,400
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,955 6,765 7,195 2,685 1,285 1,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,130 1,520 2,605 760 250 510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,225 4,785 4,440 1,870 1,010 860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 405 125 40 25 20
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,835 9,040 7,795 3,180 1,680 1,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,780 8,010 6,770 2,675 1,465 1,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 865 425 435 200 75 125
Public transit 355 225 130 40 25 15
Walked 455 170 280 175 50 125
Bicycle 60 25 40 35 25 10
Other method 325 180 145 55 40 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,835 9,040 7,795 3,180 1,680 1,500
Less than 15 minutes 5,085 2,135 2,950 805 270 535
15 to 29 minutes 4,870 2,640 2,230 985 560 425
30 to 44 minutes 3,965 2,380 1,585 835 480 355
45 to 59 minutes 1,810 1,080 730 350 215 135
60 minutes and over 1,105 805 300 210 160 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,835 9,035 7,800 3,180 1,685 1,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,760 1,345 420 295 185 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,950 2,635 1,315 760 490 275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,655 2,300 2,350 1,000 530 470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,510 925 1,580 430 175 255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 450 900 265 80 190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,620 1,385 1,235 430 225 200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,655 10,870 9,790 3,930 2,135 1,795
Single responses 20,585 10,830 9,750 3,915 2,130 1,785
Official languages 20,560 10,830 9,735 3,915 2,130 1,790
English 20,510 10,820 9,695 3,905 2,125 1,775
French 50 10 35 15 0 15
Non-official languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 10 0 0
English and French 40 15 20 0 0 10
English and non-official language 40 15 25 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,655 10,865 9,790 3,925 2,130 1,795
None 20,300 10,710 9,590 3,875 2,115 1,765
English 45 15 30 15 0 10
French 185 60 125 10 0 0
Non-official language 130 80 50 25 15 10
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 80 45 25 15 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,175 16,505 16,670 6,430 3,300 3,130
Non-movers 27,325 13,680 13,645 5,765 2,970 2,790
Movers 5,850 2,825 3,025 670 335 340
Non-migrants 2,640 1,285 1,360 220 115 100
Migrants 3,210 1,545 1,665 450 215 235
Internal migrants 3,075 1,475 1,600 420 205 215
Intraprovincial migrants 2,640 1,285 1,350 370 180 190
Interprovincial migrants 435 185 250 50 25 30
External migrants 135 70 65 30 10 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,000 15,455 15,545 6,120 3,110 3,005
Non-movers 14,740 7,515 7,225 3,920 2,030 1,890
Movers 16,260 7,940 8,320 2,200 1,085 1,115
Non-migrants 6,285 3,105 3,180 830 455 375
Migrants 9,975 4,840 5,140 1,370 625 745
Internal migrants 9,120 4,420 4,705 1,295 595 700
Intraprovincial migrants 7,040 3,385 3,655 1,040 470 570
Interprovincial migrants 2,085 1,030 1,050 255 125 130
External migrants 850 420 435 70 30 40

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Devon, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 29, 2024).

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