Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,044	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,490	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,354	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,567	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	82.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,182.78	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,045	48,590	49,450	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	18,610	9,325	9,285	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,725	2,645	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	6,500	3,210	3,285	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	6,740	3,385	3,350	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	65,695	32,760	32,940	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	6,595	3,470	3,125	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	5,845	3,030	2,810	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	5,245	2,670	2,580	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	6,050	2,910	3,135	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	6,475	3,130	3,340	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	6,955	3,415	3,540	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	7,290	3,535	3,760	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	7,845	3,865	3,980	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	7,470	3,765	3,700	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	5,930	2,965	2,960	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	13,740	6,505	7,230	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	5,165	2,460	2,705	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	3,650	1,820	1,830	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	2,270	1,125	1,150	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	1,450	675	780	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	1,200	425	775	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	770	330	435	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	330	80	255	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	80	15	65	215	45	175
100 years and over	15	5	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.2	18.8	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.4	66.6	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	14.0	13.4	14.6	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	39.2	38.8	39.7	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	40.1	39.6	40.6	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,565	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	28,640	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	305	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,755	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,470	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,155	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	865	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	6,095	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	6,735	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	3,615	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,020	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,435	39,265	40,170	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	52,225	26,110	26,115	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	46,085	23,045	23,045	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	6,140	3,065	3,075	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	27,205	13,150	14,055	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	18,370	10,130	8,235	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,605	675	925	1,775	815	960
Divorced	4,090	1,670	2,420	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	3,145	670	2,470	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,160	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	13,790	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	5,955	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	6,605	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	2,805	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,160	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	25,775	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	22,705	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,385	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	2,505	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,775	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	11,865	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	13,905	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	4,815	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	6,345	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	2,745	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	1,145	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,315	5,055	5,260	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,565	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	27,830	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,275	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,560	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,085	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	6,095	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,540	48,410	49,125	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	90,505	45,350	45,155	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	50	20	30	30	15	10
English and French	6,745	2,955	3,795	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	240	90	150	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,535	48,415	49,125	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	95,495	47,420	48,080	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,680	845	835	960	495	475
English and French	125	55	65	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	235	85	145	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,745	875	870	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,535	48,415	49,125	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	96,430	47,895	48,530	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	87,825	43,835	43,995	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	86,005	42,920	43,080	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,825	910	915	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	8,605	4,060	4,540	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	25	5	25	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,570	4,060	4,515	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	110	90	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	105	85	185	110	80
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	170	90	80	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	35	55	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	55	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	520	780	1,275	545	730
Bikol	5	5	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	40	20	20	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	460	695	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	120	55	60
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	15	95	45	50
Tamil	60	30	30	5	0	5
Telugu	25	10	10	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,955	2,915	3,040	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	735	820	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	30	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,525	725	805	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	60	30	20	15
Czech	65	30	30	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	155	170	135	70	70
Russian	105	45	65	125	55	65
Serbian	30	15	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	30	10	20	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	835	405	430	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,205	1,085	1,125	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	55	30	30	90	45	45
Danish	100	50	50	65	40	25
Dutch	400	190	210	250	125	125
Frisian	5	0	0	10	0	5
German	1,585	780	805	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	10	45	20	30
Swedish	25	10	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,155	585	570	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	1,095	550	540	570	305	265
Bengali	25	10	10	20	15	5
Gujarati	105	55	50	70	45	25
Hindi	155	80	75	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	5	5
Marathi	15	10	15	5	5	5
Nepali	35	20	10	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	300	290	145	75	70
Sindhi	35	15	20	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	30	15	20
Urdu	90	50	45	190	105	90
Iranian languages	60	30	30	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	485	500	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	85	85	30	15	15
Portuguese	140	70	65	35	15	20
Romanian	55	25	30	65	30	35
Spanish	620	295	325	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	50	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	30	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	20	5	10	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	210	270	265	120	145
Chinese languages	475	205	265	255	115	140
Cantonese	225	95	135	105	55	50
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	45	20	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	35	10	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	55	25	30
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	80	40	45	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,110	515	590	1,215	605	605
English and French	255	125	135	145	70	80
English and non-official language	810	370	440	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,535	48,415	49,125	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	95,745	47,590	48,150	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	93,055	46,295	46,760	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	92,525	46,030	46,495	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	530	265	270	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,690	1,300	1,390	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,680	1,300	1,390	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	55	25	30	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	620	290	335	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	270	310	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	60	30	30
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	745	760	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	120	135	290	140	150
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	125	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	20	15	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	20	5	15
Russian	50	20	30	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	40	15	25	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	105	115	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	20	10	15	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	160	75	85	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	620	325	295	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	590	305	285	320	165	155
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	50	30	20
Hindi	90	50	35	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	20	10	10	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	175	165	80	35	45
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	20	10	10
Urdu	40	25	20	115	60	55
Iranian languages	30	15	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	195	210	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Romanian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Spanish	335	165	175	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	140	70	70
Chinese languages	225	105	120	140	70	70
Cantonese	85	40	45	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	65	70	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Lao	10	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	20	5	15	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,790	820	970	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	125	55	65	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,620	750	875	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,535	48,415	49,125	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	91,590	45,700	45,885	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,585	785	800	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	1,145	480	670	660	290	370
Non-official language	3,125	1,395	1,730	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	15	10	10	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	3,105	1,385	1,720	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	15	5	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	10	40	20	15
French and non-official language	55	25	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,475	38,950	39,525	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,270	37,360	37,905	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,403	72,503	39,515	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,295	37,360	37,930	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,974	60,241	35,140	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,345	36,545	35,790	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,164	71,116	36,758	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,580	14,955	25,630	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	8,076	3,855	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,785	32,175	29,610	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,996	71,906	37,983	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,470	38,960	39,510	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,310	37,365	37,945	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	80,319	109,345	51,737	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,340	37,370	37,965	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,733	84,852	42,943	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,320	36,500	35,830	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,478	108,461	49,953	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,595	15,095	25,495	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	8,422	6,807	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	32,010	29,775	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,897	91,419	46,765	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,475	38,965	39,510	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,550	17,340	12,205	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	80,003	95,063	62,704	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	98,056	117,964	69,769	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.7	91.3	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.0	70.3	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.1	3.3	8.7	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,470	38,950	39,525	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	3,205	1,585	1,615	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	75,270	37,360	37,910	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,495	2,840	5,650	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	7,560	2,480	5,080	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	2,465	4,625	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	6,185	2,395	3,795	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	6,215	2,625	3,590	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	5,875	2,570	3,305	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	5,270	2,670	2,605	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	4,520	2,410	2,110	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	3,990	2,315	1,675	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	3,660	2,165	1,500	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	16,400	12,425	3,980	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	9,705	6,850	2,855	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	6,695	5,570	1,125	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,470	38,945	39,525	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	3,180	1,585	1,595	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	75,295	37,360	37,930	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,860	2,920	5,940	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	7,950	2,620	5,330	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	8,275	2,910	5,370	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	7,725	3,155	4,575	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	7,915	3,455	4,460	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,555	3,465	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	5,895	3,325	2,570	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	5,020	2,975	2,045	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	16,630	12,460	4,175	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,680	1,485	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,100	845	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	9,525	7,685	1,840	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,470	38,950	39,525	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	16,685	6,770	9,920	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	61,785	32,180	29,610	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	78.7	82.6	74.9	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,065	3,300	3,765	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,600	2,450	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	5,825	2,170	3,650	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	1,720	2,835	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	4,340	1,665	2,675	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	1,635	2,605	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	1,740	2,495	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	1,900	2,050	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	1,880	1,595	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	20,065	14,570	5,495	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	1,915	1,310	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	1,950	1,345	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	13,540	10,700	2,840	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	126,399	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,689	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,069	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,475	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,754	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,557	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	170,067	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	135,002	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,230	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,769	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,480	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	189,043	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	150,135	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,565	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	630	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,360	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,005	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,085	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,930	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	945	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,835	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,260	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,170	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,860	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,039	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,200	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,120	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,637	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,386	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,758	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,869	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	188,347	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	149,455	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,130	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	168,290	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,160	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	225,704	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,628	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,554	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,937	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,680	4,275	4,410	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,562	65,472	46,208	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,187	53,609	40,419	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,620	4,315	4,305	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	71,483	83,753	59,183	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,941	64,745	49,118	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,025	48,245	48,780	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,975	9,760	11,215	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	3,080	1,465	1,610	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	3,035	1,265	1,770	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	3,850	1,740	2,110	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	4,820	2,275	2,545	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	6,190	3,015	3,175	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	76,050	38,480	37,565	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	7,800	3,765	4,035	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	9,820	4,840	4,985	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	13,080	6,500	6,580	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	17,330	8,805	8,520	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	28,015	14,580	13,440	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	22,590	11,445	11,145	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	6,520	3,295	3,225	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	61,375	30,470	30,905	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	13,060	6,325	6,735	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,895	1,795	2,095	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	1,240	665	575	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	305	165	145	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	2,100	935	1,165	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	550	195	355	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.0	3.7	4.3	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.8	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	4.2	3.1	5.3	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,105	1,430	1,675	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	975	500	475	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,890	845	1,050	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	240	80	155	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.3	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.4	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.3	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,025	48,240	48,780	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	96,810	48,165	48,650	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	96,740	48,145	48,595	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	6,845	3,080	3,765	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	11,530	5,545	5,990	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	25	0	25	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	25	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	10	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,505	5,540	5,965	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	360	200	160	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	260	155	100
Amharic	40	20	20	10	0	0
Arabic	285	160	125	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	65	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	115	55	55	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,605	685	920	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	10	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	45	20	25	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	30	20	15	55	30	30
Ilocano	95	30	65	80	35	45
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	35	0	30	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,530	660	865	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	110	95	150	75	70
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	115	55	55
Tamil	90	55	40	10	10	10
Telugu	50	25	25	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,940	3,880	4,060	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,000	935	1,070	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,965	920	1,045	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	50	20	10	10
Czech	55	15	35	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	185	185	155	80	80
Russian	205	75	125	295	135	155
Serbian	40	25	15	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	40	25	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,245	575	665	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	2,870	1,430	1,440	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	140	75	65	110	60	55
Danish	140	70	70	70	35	40
Dutch	500	230	275	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,015	1,020	995	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	35	20	60	30	40
Swedish	45	25	20	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	70	30	40	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,285	625	660	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	610	635	840	475	365
Bengali	35	15	20	15	10	0
Gujarati	90	55	40	115	75	40
Hindi	375	175	200	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	15	10	10
Nepali	15	10	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	730	365	360	270	145	120
Sindhi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	150	60	90	355	195	155
Iranian languages	40	15	20	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,790	910	885	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	135	140	65	50	20
Portuguese	220	115	105	75	20	50
Romanian	70	35	30	75	50	25
Spanish	1,310	675	635	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	145	65	80	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	60	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	15	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	10	0	10
Swahili	25	20	15	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	30	100	170	65	105
American Sign Language	60	15	45	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	10	55	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	340	250	115	140
Chinese languages	620	285	340	250	105	145
Cantonese	275	115	160	120	55	70
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	165	185	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	20	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	55	105	60	45
Lao	20	10	10	80	50	35
Thai	85	30	55	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	110	70	85	50	30
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	50	20	15	10	10
Hungarian	100	50	45	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,040	46,345	46,700	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,075	11,165	10,905	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,965	35,175	35,790	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,900	2,080	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,255	43,020	43,235	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,940	4,830	5,115	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	4,020	1,995	2,025	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	1,025	455	565	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	1,045	510	535	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	2,060	980	1,080	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	865	455	410	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	1,195	530	665	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,795	885	910	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	825	400	430	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,940	4,830	5,115	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	1,115	580	530	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	2,285	1,105	1,180	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	2,035	940	1,100	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	3,900	1,885	2,010	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	605	315	295	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,945	4,830	5,115	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	1,355	620	725	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	35	15	15	15	0	0
Colombia	45	15	35	40	20	15
El Salvador	50	25	20	35	20	15
Guyana	60	35	25	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	10	35	110	60	50
Mexico	80	40	35	1,060	530	530
Peru	20	0	15	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	365	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	335	180	155	275	150	120
Europe	4,680	2,375	2,305	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	45	30	15	10	0	10
France	30	10	15	40	0	35
Germany	680	360	320	420	200	220
Greece	10	10	10	25	15	10
Hungary	55	40	20	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	80	95	25	15	10
Italy	110	70	40	15	15	0
Netherlands	415	210	200	235	105	130
Poland	260	135	125	160	80	75
Portugal	55	30	25	15	0	15
Romania	75	35	35	45	30	15
Russian Federation	35	10	25	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	75	25	50	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	1,035	1,090	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	230	220	115	105
Africa	665	330	335	470	260	210
Algeria	15	10	10	15	10	10
Egypt	60	45	15	10	15	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	20	10	10
Kenya	55	30	25	10	10	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	60	25	40	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	210	90	120	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	215	115	100	135	80	55
Asia	3,080	1,415	1,665	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	105	100	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	35	40	30	10	20
India	710	365	345	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	10	45	30	15
Iraq	0	10	0	40	15	25
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	55	25	25
Lebanon	40	20	20	55	40	10
Pakistan	120	65	60	190	115	75
Philippines	1,305	560	745	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	35	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	295	120	175	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	90	80	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,800	890	910	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	160	65	100	425	190	235
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	25	15	10	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	50	15	30
Europe	445	240	210	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	140	120	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	15	10	10
Africa	70	25	45	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	30	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	1,060	525	530	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	100	50	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	10	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	70	30	35
Philippines	790	375	420	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	10	10	0
Australia	30	10	15	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,020	48,240	48,780	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,290	5,490	5,800	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,585	8,300	8,290	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,145	34,450	34,695	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,150	2,965	3,185	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,165	2,075	2,095	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,660	1,060	600	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,505	1,015	1,495	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,610	675	935	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	205	155	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,025	48,240	48,780	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,880	1,900	1,980	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,775	1,860	1,920	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,130	520	605	1,970	975	995
Métis	2,580	1,300	1,275	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	30	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,145	46,345	46,800	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	965	425	535	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,060	47,815	48,245	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,025	48,240	48,780	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	305	335	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	615	300	315	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	340	145	195	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	265	145	120	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,560	2,175	2,380	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,425	2,105	2,320	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	965	1,170	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,220	1,095	1,130	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	70	60	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	55	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,820	45,765	46,065	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,150	3,485	3,660	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,820	935	885	1,150	615	530
Chinese	945	460	485	320	135	185
Black	775	385	390	750	410	345
Filipino	1,815	790	1,025	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	455	225	230	390	215	185
Arab	270	155	115	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	135	160	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	20	80	40	35
Korean	160	85	75	170	85	85
Japanese	175	70	110	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	80	35	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	265	140	130	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,875	44,755	45,115	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,020	48,245	48,780	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	5,200	2,485	2,715	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,635	1,190	1,440	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	90	55	35	115	70	45
Métis	2,630	1,315	1,320	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	26,885	13,745	13,135	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	145	90	55	130	45	80
American	2,135	1,020	1,115	1,650	820	830
Canadian	25,330	13,000	12,330	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	15	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	35	15	20	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	79,170	39,080	40,095	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	48,290	23,735	24,555	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,120	13,260	13,865	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	18,035	8,395	9,635	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	20,990	10,185	10,810	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	2,610	1,285	1,330	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,975	1,410	1,560	1,620	765	855
French origins	13,605	6,615	6,990	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	13,590	6,610	6,980	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,785	14,415	15,370	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	1,455	655	805	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	770	365	405	400	185	215
Dutch	6,195	2,985	3,210	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	30	10	25	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	10
German	23,525	11,430	12,095	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	50	25	25	20	10	10
Swiss	765	380	390	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,745	5,160	5,585	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	1,895	910	995	1,705	840	870
Finnish	540	320	225	350	200	155
Icelandic	545	245	300	360	175	190
Norwegian	5,340	2,540	2,800	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	3,250	1,490	1,755	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	205	180	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	25,200	12,075	13,125	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	25	0	15	10	10
Czech	525	235	290	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	385	175	210	365	160	205
Estonian	45	20	20	80	40	45
Hungarian	1,360	680	680	1,280	610	680
Latvian	125	55	65	15	10	0
Lithuanian	175	75	100	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	7,270	3,530	3,735	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	980	435	540	1,070	555	515
Russian	2,370	1,130	1,235	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	265	155	115	170	75	95
Ukrainian	17,435	8,310	9,125	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins	4,845	2,400	2,440	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	135	130	145	80	70
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	415	190	225	205	125	75
Italian	2,470	1,295	1,175	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	45	50	30	20
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	310	300	130	70	60
Serbian	120	45	75	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	170	75	90	60	30	25
Spanish	750	325	430	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	50	60	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	365	185	180	315	185	135
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	110	70	40	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	90	120	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	420	205	215	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	30	15	15
Bermudan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	10	0	10	55	30	20
Dominican	25	15	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	200	100	105	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	40	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	20	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	890	490	400	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	40	20	25	25	0	20
Chilean	125	75	50	100	60	40
Colombian	110	60	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	35	25	15	10	10	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	110	95	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	80	50	25	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	65	40	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	15	0	10
African origins	1,015	505	505	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	135	75	60	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	150	80	65	100	65	35
Algerian	20	10	10	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	30	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	380	190	190	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	55	35	25	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	15	10	10
South African	185	85	105	140	70	70
Tanzanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	15	25	40	15	20
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other African origins	355	165	185	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	35	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	130	150	185	95	95
Asian origins	6,230	2,960	3,275	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	625	325	295	395	225	165
Afghan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	20	75	35	35
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	30	55	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	145	95	150	95	55
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	70	40	25	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,875	950	925	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,620	820	805	830	405	415
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	25	10	10	30	20	10
Pakistani	105	55	50	245	140	100
Punjabi	90	50	40	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	25	0	20	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	25	15	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,705	2,085	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	25	10	15
Chinese	1,335	630	705	550	225	330
Filipino	1,850	815	1,035	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Japanese	260	105	160	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	100	90	185	85	100
Laotian	50	25	25	110	70	40
Malaysian	25	10	20	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	20	0	0	10
Thai	80	30	50	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	185	90	90	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	390	215	175	125	50	75
Australian	195	100	105	80	35	45
New Zealander	90	50	40	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	140	85	60	25	10	20
Fijian	50	25	25	25	0	15
Hawaiian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	31,695	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	3,870	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	4,365	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	31,205	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,110	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,255	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,780	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,405	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,570	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,475	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	3,920	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	4,815	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	5,460	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,895	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,570	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,350	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,570	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	34,965	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,565	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	1,530	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,985	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,055	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,565	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,605	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,630	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,200	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,570	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,095	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,470	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,565	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,150	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,730	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,565	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	510	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,925	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,170	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,510	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,075	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,355	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,085	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,220	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,870	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,400	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,285	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,549	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,601	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,119	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	511,612	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,594	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,550	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,470	38,960	39,510	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,950	5,325	4,620	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,290	9,990	12,300	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,235	23,645	22,590	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,525	7,965	1,560	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,390	765	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,365	6,575	795	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,760	7,615	10,145	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,545	870	1,670	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,405	7,185	9,215	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	12,465	5,210	7,255	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	320	420	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	265	140	305	180	125
Master's degree	2,365	1,135	1,235	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	265	175	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,030	26,170	26,860	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,045	1,715	1,325	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,110	5,725	7,390	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,875	18,730	18,145	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,345	6,265	1,085	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	1,055	470	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,820	5,210	610	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,255	6,140	8,115	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	680	1,280	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,310	5,645	7,665	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	10,210	4,165	6,045	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	195	310	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	220	125	250	140	110
Master's degree	1,945	880	1,065	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	185	120	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,475	38,960	39,510	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,240	15,315	16,920	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	360	625	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	160	75	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	750	200	550	545	165	375
Humanities	1,270	535	740	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	135	265	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	205	120	380	240	140
54. History	140	65	75	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,575	970	2,610	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	50	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	115	200	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	55	700	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	705	130	575	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	45	30	0	25
42. Psychology	800	255	540	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	900	390	505	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	8,850	3,350	5,500	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	90	410	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	3,250	5,075	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,780	975	805	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	255	335	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	250	255	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	480	355	125	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	115	85	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,175	660	510	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	545	320	620	360	255
25. Library science	170	20	150	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,980	12,905	1,075	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	220	125	100	140	110	30
14. Engineering	1,970	1,635	335	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,025	2,635	395	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,585	3,475	110	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,130	80	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	1,975	1,910	65	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	605	345	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	345	220	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	260	125	555	340	210
Health and related fields	7,420	1,225	6,200	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	225	305	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	6,810	930	5,880	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	15	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,220	1,010	1,210	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	275	1,030	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	550	400	150	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	325	25	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,030	26,170	26,855	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,160	7,445	8,715	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	2,845	680	2,160	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	2,840	680	2,160	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	770	275	495	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	125	55	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	585	145	435	425	135	290
Humanities	970	410	560	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	170	40	130	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	125	205	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	270	185	85
54. History	105	50	55	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,070	795	2,275	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	30	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	100	170	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	50	600	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	630	95	535	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	15	0	15
42. Psychology	655	205	455	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	795	335	455	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	7,215	2,710	4,505	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,760	2,630	4,135	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,385	735	660	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	200	290	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	185	190	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	70	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	510	440	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	290	545	325	220
25. Library science	135	15	120	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,270	10,330	940	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	165	75	90	95	70	25
14. Engineering	1,625	1,330	300	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,435	2,105	325	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,880	2,780	100	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,585	2,515	70	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	1,580	1,525	60	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	495	280	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	445	270	175	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	220	110	475	300	180
Health and related fields	5,875	985	4,890	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	200	245	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	720	4,635	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	15	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	815	940	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	200	800	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	450	330	125	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	285	15	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,475	38,960	39,510	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,240	15,320	16,920	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,230	23,640	22,590	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	42,185	21,570	20,615	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	34,625	17,735	16,890	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	7,555	3,835	3,720	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,050	2,070	1,980	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	460	410	550	290	260
Philippines	730	270	460	865	310	555
India	305	175	130	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	430	280	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	1,350	690	660	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,025	26,170	26,855	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,155	7,445	8,715	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,875	18,730	18,140	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	33,770	17,225	16,540	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	28,035	14,275	13,760	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	5,735	2,950	2,785	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,100	1,505	1,600	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	310	315	345	185	160
Philippines	685	255	435	815	295	520
India	260	140	120	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	440	270	175	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	1,010	495	515	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,475	38,960	39,510	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	56,545	29,965	26,585	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	52,890	27,760	25,130	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	3,655	2,205	1,455	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	21,925	8,995	12,925	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	72.1	76.9	67.3	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	67.4	71.3	63.6	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,470	38,960	39,510	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,750	7,620	11,130	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	59,725	31,340	28,385	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,435	17,995	12,435	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,295	13,345	15,945	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.9	42.4	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,545	29,960	26,580	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	48,540	25,105	23,430	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,435	4,550	2,880	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,545	29,965	26,585	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,655	26,310	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	7,855	5,220	2,630	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,805	2,330	7,475	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,265	3,315	945	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	3,950	625	3,325	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,985	2,025	3,955	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,265	445	830	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	10,135	4,285	5,850	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	8,910	760	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,045	305	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,680	1,445	230	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,545	29,960	26,580	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	305	270	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	805	465	340	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,360	1,920	440	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	750	510	235	540	410	125
23 Construction	6,975	5,720	1,255	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	4,115	3,145	970	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,870	680	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	5,715	2,600	3,115	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,525	1,765	760	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	730	360	370	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,850	640	1,210	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,000	505	500	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,145	2,175	1,970	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	55	60	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,015	800	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	3,995	1,075	2,920	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,155	885	5,270	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	495	595	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,045	1,555	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,555	1,255	1,305	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	4,135	2,150	1,980	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,885	27,760	25,130	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	4,235	1,775	2,455	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	6,785	5,165	1,630	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	41,715	20,710	21,005	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,715	20,710	21,005	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,160	6,775	9,380	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	24,275	13,040	11,240	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,105	780	320	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	175	110	65	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,500	25,870	22,630	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,450	23,275	19,170	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,955	740	1,215	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	2,165	825	1,345	200	140	60
Walked	970	430	535	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	210	150	60	340	205	135
Other method	755	450	305	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,500	25,870	22,630	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	11,545	4,750	6,800	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	17,400	9,795	7,605	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	13,525	7,535	5,995	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	4,130	2,420	1,710	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	1,900	1,375	520	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,505	25,870	22,635	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,000	3,215	780	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,400	6,810	3,590	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,665	7,975	7,690	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,195	3,175	5,020	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,715	1,340	2,375	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,530	3,360	3,170	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,125	32,005	29,120	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	60,955	31,950	29,005	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	60,870	31,905	28,965	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	60,695	31,855	28,840	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	175	50	120	115	25	95
Non-official languages	85	45	45	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	60	115	170	115	55
English and French	75	20	50	40	20	20
English and non-official language	90	40	55	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,125	32,010	29,115	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	59,935	31,465	28,470	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	135	45	85	215	120	95
French	510	240	270	230	75	155
Non-official language	535	250	280	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	535	250	285	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	95,995	47,725	48,265	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	85,550	42,555	43,000	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	10,445	5,175	5,270	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	5,875	2,915	2,960	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	4,570	2,260	2,310	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	4,050	1,980	2,070	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,430	1,650	1,785	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	625	340	285	855	395	465
External migrants	515	275	240	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,655	45,490	46,165	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	59,205	29,500	29,700	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	32,455	15,995	16,460	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	17,225	8,370	8,855	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	15,230	7,620	7,605	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	13,310	6,690	6,620	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	10,175	4,980	5,190	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	3,135	1,710	1,430	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	1,920	935	985	2,270	1,090	1,185