Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,750	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,675	2,605	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	4,620	2,365	2,255	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,155	21,800	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,655	2,425	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	6,580	3,385	3,195	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,540	3,255	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,545	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,280	2,090	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	3,645	1,840	1,805	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,225	1,220	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	4,510	1,970	2,540	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	1,530	755	780	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	565	220	345	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	675	235	440	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	15,015	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	160	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	915	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,680	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	4,280	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	3,775	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,055	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,125	24,340	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	29,200	14,655	14,550	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	14,400	8,400	6,000	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	1,405	580	825	1,775	815	960
Divorced	2,850	1,220	1,630	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	1,615	275	1,335	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	14,190	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	10,275	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	3,915	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	7,845	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,030	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,680	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,955	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	57,600	29,430	28,160	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	60	20	35	30	15	10
English and French	4,855	2,350	2,505	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,745	31,900	30,850	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	60,810	30,930	29,885	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	1,560	815	745	960	495	475
English and French	155	70	80	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	225	85	135	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,850	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	61,705	31,395	30,305	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	55,395	28,440	26,960	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	53,785	27,620	26,170	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	1,605	820	790	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	6,310	2,960	3,350	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	130	45	85	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	40	90	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	75	20	55	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,240	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	255	180	195	110	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	160	110	185	110	80
Amharic	30	15	10	5	0	0
Arabic	215	130	85	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	20	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,125	885	1,235	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	145	55	85	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	15	20	10	10
Ilocano	75	35	45	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	750	1,055	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	10	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	90	55	35	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	95	45	50
Tamil	30	20	15	5	0	5
Telugu	35	20	15	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	40	20	15	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	290	345	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	335	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	30	10	15	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	135	70	70
Russian	115	55	55	125	55	65
Serbian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	25	10	10	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	170	70	95	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	40	25	15	90	45	45
Danish	20	10	5	65	40	25
Dutch	80	45	35	250	125	125
Frisian	5	0	0	10	0	5
German	665	335	330	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	45	20	30
Swedish	10	5	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	560	295	260	570	305	265
Bengali	25	15	10	20	15	5
Gujarati	50	25	25	70	45	25
Hindi	80	45	35	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	15	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	165	150	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	30	15	20
Urdu	50	25	25	190	105	90
Iranian languages	55	25	25	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	30	15	15
Portuguese	45	20	25	35	15	20
Romanian	50	20	25	65	30	35
Spanish	455	215	235	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	60	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	15	10	5	5	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	160	195	265	120	145
Chinese languages	350	155	195	255	115	140
Cantonese	190	85	110	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	125	55	65	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	5	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Lao	0	5	0	35	20	15
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	505	540	1,215	605	605
English and French	235	120	115	145	70	80
English and non-official language	745	345	400	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,750	31,900	30,845	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	60,910	31,035	29,880	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,435	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	57,595	29,420	28,170	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	520	255	265	205	105	105
Non-official languages	2,800	1,360	1,440	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	145	125	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	115	65	45
Amharic	10	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	135	80	60	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,015	465	550	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	35	15	20	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	405	480	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	60	30	30
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,015	515	500	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	10	10	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	290	140	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	95	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	20	5	15
Russian	50	25	25	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	35	15	20	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	25	15	10	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	95	50	45	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	405	200	200	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	370	190	185	320	165	155
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	50	30	20
Hindi	60	30	35	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	15	5	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	100	105	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	115	60	55
Iranian languages	35	15	15	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	140	135	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	30	20	15	20	10	10
Spanish	225	115	110	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	115	140	70	70
Chinese languages	205	90	115	140	70	70
Cantonese	130	60	75	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,840	865	970	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	150	75	75	75	40	40
English and non-official language	1,640	775	870	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	5	20	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,845	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	1,620	805	815	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	1,105	510	595	660	290	370
Non-official language	2,230	1,040	1,185	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	115	45	75	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	25	15	15	10	5	10
English and non-official language	30	15	20	40	20	15
French and non-official language	30	20	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,650	23,805	22,845	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,845	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,775	15,920	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,640	18,920	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,660	23,735	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,560	23,775	22,780	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,775	22,790	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,770	8,725	16,050	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,395	24,660	23,735	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,825	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	1,750	855	895	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,570	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,875	1,605	3,270	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,770	2,520	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,025	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,825	990	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	655	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,645	605	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	7,810	6,530	1,280	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,395	24,665	23,735	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	1,740	855	890	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	46,655	23,805	22,845	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,235	1,620	3,615	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	5,150	1,700	3,455	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,585	1,925	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,735	2,495	1,240	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	7,790	6,430	1,360	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	420	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,665	23,735	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	7,840	3,025	4,820	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	40,555	21,640	18,915	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,225	1,140	2,085	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,315	2,720	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	3,700	1,325	2,375	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,490	2,435	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,660	1,575	2,090	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,725	1,230	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	795	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	10,935	8,925	2,015	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,615	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,865	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,700	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,680	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	760	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,800	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,815	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,880	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,300	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,325	5,985	4,335	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,455	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,135	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,070	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	3,560	1,525	2,035	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	3,940	1,840	2,100	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	6,935	3,555	3,385	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,985	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	9,745	5,370	4,375	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,605	30,455	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,760	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,625	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,540	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	620	320	305	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,045	1,480	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	315	90	225	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.3	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.2	10.0	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.1	10.9	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,695	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	1,020	470	545	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	410	205	205	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	70	30	40	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	5.8	7.0	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.8	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,050	31,600	30,450	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,300	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	4,885	2,330	2,555	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	250	95	155	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	170	60	115	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	15	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	45	85	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	20	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,125	3,925	4,205	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	415	255	260	155	105
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	180	110	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	260	155	100
Amharic	70	45	20	10	0	0
Arabic	365	235	135	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	65	40	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	10	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	95	35	55	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	55	30	30
Ilocano	130	40	85	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	10	10	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,070	1,525	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	110	70	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	115	55	55
Tamil	75	40	30	10	10	10
Telugu	50	25	25	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	60	30	25	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	690	360	330	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	670	350	325	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	20	10	10
Czech	60	30	35	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	110	100	155	80	80
Russian	150	105	50	295	135	155
Serbian	15	0	10	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	195	95	100	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,045	500	550	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	60	30	30	110	60	55
Danish	25	15	10	70	35	40
Dutch	100	50	45	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	815	380	440	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	315	170	145
Greek	35	30	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	875	465	405	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	840	475	365
Bengali	35	15	20	15	10	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	115	75	40
Hindi	400	225	185	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nepali	10	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	25	15	15
Urdu	150	80	70	355	195	155
Iranian languages	90	35	50	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	15	10	10	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	45	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	990	455	535	1,150	630	515
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	65	50	20
Portuguese	85	55	30	75	20	50
Romanian	35	20	15	75	50	25
Spanish	820	365	460	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Japanese	105	60	50	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	165	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	10	35	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	15	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	10	0	10
Swahili	45	35	10	25	15	10
Wolof	10	10	10	0	10	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	60	170	65	105
American Sign Language	25	0	25	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	165	250	115	140
Chinese languages	345	180	170	250	105	145
Cantonese	200	105	90	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	105	60	45
Lao	10	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	15	10	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	40	15	20	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,720	21,870	20,850	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,890	2,085	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,055	31,600	30,455	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,035	26,600	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	965	495	475	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	590	280	305	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	980	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	650	310	340	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	1,240	605	640	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,445	1,125	1,325	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	385	380	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	640	335	305	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	595	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,765	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	440	195	240	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	890	380	510	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	40	20	15
El Salvador	40	20	30	35	20	15
Guyana	25	15	10	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	110	60	50
Mexico	180	95	90	1,060	530	530
Peru	15	10	10	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	275	150	120
Europe	1,410	730	680	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	40	0	35
Germany	190	95	100	420	200	220
Greece	10	10	0	25	15	10
Hungary	25	10	15	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	25	15	10
Italy	20	10	10	15	15	0
Netherlands	90	45	40	235	105	130
Poland	185	110	75	160	80	75
Portugal	20	10	0	15	0	15
Romania	25	20	10	45	30	15
Russian Federation	50	30	25	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	40	25	20	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	220	115	105
Africa	885	515	370	470	260	210
Algeria	35	15	20	15	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	60	35	25	20	10	10
Kenya	25	15	15	10	10	0
Morocco	30	25	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	130	65	65	140	65	75
Somalia	100	55	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	415	265	145	135	80	55
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	80	105	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	30	10	20
India	450	240	205	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	30	45	30	15
Iraq	55	35	15	40	15	25
Japan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	55	25	25
Lebanon	15	0	10	55	40	10
Pakistan	110	30	75	190	115	75
Philippines	2,105	865	1,240	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	155	105	55	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,125	1,320	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	180	65	120	425	190	235
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	80	45	40
Mexico	70	50	25	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	45	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	50	15	30
Europe	180	90	90	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	20	15	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	25	15	10	10
Africa	305	160	150	230	120	110
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	45	120	60	60
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	40	20	15
Asia	1,695	765	935	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	40	20	20	70	30	35
Philippines	1,250	560	690	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	10	10	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	30	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,455	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,715	3,715	4,000	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,810	3,600	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,930	24,075	22,850	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,745	2,700	3,045	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,685	1,840	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,990	960	1,035	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	575	920	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	285	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,050	31,600	30,455	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,095	3,455	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,020	3,355	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,255	1,395	1,970	975	995
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	85	40	45	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	45	75	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	25	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,055	31,600	30,450	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,975	925	1,055	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,810	860	955	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	610	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	635	320	320	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	20	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	65	95	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,635	2,835	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,545	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,265	27,885	26,380	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,055	31,600	30,455	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,360	3,660	3,700	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,165	645	515	1,150	615	530
Chinese	470	240	230	320	135	185
Black	1,325	745	585	750	410	345
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	390	185	200	390	215	185
Arab	295	185	105	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	30	40	80	40	35
Korean	85	45	40	170	85	85
Japanese	110	60	45	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	45	65	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	85	55	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,695	27,935	26,750	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,055	31,600	30,450	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,070	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	130	65	70	115	70	45
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	20,590	10,535	10,060	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	150	95	55	130	45	80
American	1,085	540	550	1,650	820	830
Canadian	19,785	10,105	9,675	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	15	10	0	10
European origins	43,420	22,060	21,365	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	10	0	10	20	0	20
Scottish	12,285	6,000	6,290	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	1,080	530	550	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,320	655	665	1,620	765	855
French origins	9,190	4,510	4,675	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,680	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,100	7,740	7,360	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	580	320	260	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	340	220	120	400	185	215
Dutch	2,950	1,570	1,375	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	45	20	25	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	12,200	6,110	6,085	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	20	15	10	20	10	10
Swiss	290	125	160	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	755	360	395	1,705	840	870
Finnish	310	165	145	350	200	155
Icelandic	255	120	130	360	175	190
Norwegian	3,835	1,860	1,975	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	1,450	715	730	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	85	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,165	5,080	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	310	155	150	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	75	365	160	205
Estonian	25	0	25	80	40	45
Hungarian	690	350	345	1,280	610	680
Latvian	65	60	15	15	10	0
Lithuanian	110	45	65	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,470	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	370	190	175	1,070	555	515
Russian	1,320	660	660	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	165	70	95	170	75	95
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,305	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	30	15	15	15	10	0
Bosnian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	70	205	125	75
Italian	1,225	615	610	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	150	95	130	70	60
Serbian	30	10	20	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	60	30	25
Spanish	680	285	400	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	390	230	160	315	185	135
Basque	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	80	30	55	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	10	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	10	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	10	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	130	80	50	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	30	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	30	0	25	25	0	20
Chilean	20	10	10	100	60	40
Colombian	55	20	30	35	15	20
Costa Rican	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	445	215	225	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	40	20	15	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	15	0	10
African origins	1,470	850	620	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	285	175	115	210	135	75
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	35	30	10
Edo	20	10	15	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	75	45	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	15	20	10	10
North African origins	235	155	80	100	65	35
Algerian	50	35	15	15	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Libyan	35	15	25	30	25	10
Maure	30	25	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	25	20	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	610	340	270	240	120	120
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	25	20	15	0	10
Ethiopian	55	30	35	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	15	10	10
South African	65	35	30	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	360	200	155	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	140	185	95	95
Asian origins	5,610	2,695	2,915	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	260	175	395	225	165
Afghan	60	30	30	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	70	45	30
Iraqi	50	40	10	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	50	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	25	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	455	390	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	135	70	65	245	140	100
Punjabi	65	40	30	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	15	10	10
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,060	1,855	2,210	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese	680	350	335	550	225	330
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	155	75	80	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	50	185	85	100
Laotian	10	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	15	10	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	10
Thai	20	10	15	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	90	60	30	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	35	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	35	20	20
Oceania origins	190	90	100	125	50	75
Australian	40	15	25	80	35	45
New Zealander	40	20	25	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	25	10	20
Fijian	35	20	15	25	0	15
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	15,460	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,680	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,825	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,185	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,265	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	3,505	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,300	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,680	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	1,130	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,590	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,440	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,535	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,725	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,410	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,305	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,555	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,930	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,070	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,660	23,735	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,525	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,870	11,260	11,615	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,395	4,400	995	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	520	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,895	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	740	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,665	2,685	3,980	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	305	180	125
Master's degree	885	345	540	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	75	25	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,990	18,495	17,500	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	810	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	400	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,995	405	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	335	605	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	4,655	1,780	2,880	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	120	140	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	250	140	110
Master's degree	815	315	505	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,395	24,665	23,735	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	1,855	455	1,405	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	1,855	450	1,405	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	205	320	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	415	125	295	545	165	375
Humanities	555	245	305	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	90	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	65	380	240	140
54. History	35	20	20	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	475	1,180	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	45	475	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	265	60	200	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	25
42. Psychology	260	60	200	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	430	240	190	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,165	1,100	3,065	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	60	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	260	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	180	620	360	255
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	585	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	140	110	30
14. Engineering	740	620	120	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,100	195	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	110	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	925	885	40	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	445	260	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	255	105	555	340	210
Health and related fields	3,585	570	3,020	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	405	2,850	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	40	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	800	165	640	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	205	85	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	550	0	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,495	17,500	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,210	8,750	7,465	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	1,605	385	1,215	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	25	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	425	135	290
Humanities	445	195	250	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	270	185	85
54. History	30	15	20	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	60	80	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	40	420	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	180	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	225	50	175	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	415	230	185	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	3,845	1,005	2,840	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	225	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	220	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	545	325	220
25. Library science	45	0	40	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	95	70	25
14. Engineering	670	560	110	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,110	960	155	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,160	55	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	795	755	35	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	385	250	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	140	150	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	475	300	180
Health and related fields	3,085	505	2,585	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,430	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	35	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,470	880	595	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	515	10	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	250	210	550	290	260
Philippines	1,390	495	890	865	310	555
India	275	150	130	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	45	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	905	430	465	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,995	18,490	17,500	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,465	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,030	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,440	8,385	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,650	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	225	180	345	185	160
Philippines	1,310	450	860	815	295	520
India	260	135	125	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other	830	410	420	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,665	23,735	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,935	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	3,685	2,350	1,335	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.1	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.3	7.7	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,395	24,660	23,740	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,670	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	39,650	21,575	18,070	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,945	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,125	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,295	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,005	20,735	17,265	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	270	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	3,560	2,150	1,410	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,065	1,080	3,985	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,605	455	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	2,220	315	1,905	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,420	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	205	415	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,460	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,300	7,700	600	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,270	210	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	490	375	115	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	260	220	40	540	410	125
23 Construction	3,945	3,325	620	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	1,790	1,455	335	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,485	490	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	425	235	190	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	415	320	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,055	940	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,325	660	665	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	2,115	560	1,560	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	2,890	1,070	1,815	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	1,455	665	795	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,320	18,380	15,935	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	40	35	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	6,260	4,990	1,270	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	26,635	12,835	13,800	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,635	12,830	13,800	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,385	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,230	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	95	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	155	75	80	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,890	17,825	15,070	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,420	15,860	12,560	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	935	1,125	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	710	240	475	200	140	60
Walked	1,165	510	655	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	220	155	65	340	205	135
Other method	325	125	195	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,890	17,825	15,070	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	12,630	7,570	5,055	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	750	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	590	425	175	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	235	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,890	17,825	15,070	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,215	1,785	425	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,525	3,975	1,550	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,830	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,960	18,705	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	40,505	21,885	18,625	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	40,430	21,840	18,585	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	150	55	95	115	25	95
Non-official languages	80	45	35	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	20	15	10	35	30	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	85	170	115	55
English and French	65	35	35	40	20	20
English and non-official language	90	40	55	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,955	18,705	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	110	35	80	215	120	95
French	395	145	250	230	75	155
Non-official language	310	165	145	650	370	280
Aboriginal	15	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,925	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,455	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	9,455	4,875	4,580	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,885	935	955	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	600	685	855	395	465
External migrants	425	185	235	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	14,930	7,665	7,270	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	12,760	6,590	6,170	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,810	3,420	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	2,170	1,075	1,100	2,270	1,090	1,185