Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mission, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mission, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Mission, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Mission, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,833	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,426	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,101	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,500	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	170.6	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	227.65	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,830	19,650	19,185	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	7,230	3,840	3,390	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,210	1,040	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	2,465	1,290	1,175	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	2,505	1,340	1,165	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	26,010	13,200	12,810	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	2,360	1,215	1,145	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	2,100	1,100	1,000	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	2,240	1,160	1,075	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	2,525	1,240	1,285	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	2,510	1,280	1,230	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	2,585	1,350	1,235	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	2,665	1,345	1,330	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	3,290	1,620	1,670	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	3,185	1,585	1,600	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	2,540	1,300	1,240	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	5,590	2,605	2,985	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	2,015	1,025	990	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	1,295	625	670	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	895	400	500	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	685	300	385	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	700	260	440	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	425	165	255	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	195	70	125	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	10	5	5	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.5	17.7	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.2	66.8	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	14.4	13.3	15.6	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.3	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	40.0	39.1	40.8	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	40.8	39.9	41.7	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	8,785	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,605	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	245	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	525	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,610	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,200	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	2,790	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	4,445	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	2,345	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	37,485	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,605	15,810	15,790	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	18,655	9,415	9,240	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	15,270	7,725	7,550	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	3,385	1,690	1,695	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	12,945	6,395	6,550	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	8,025	4,585	3,440	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,000	465	535	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	2,255	955	1,300	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	1,660	390	1,270	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,925	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	5,325	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	2,440	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	2,140	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,015	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,920	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	9,030	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	7,335	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	1,695	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,895	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	1,460	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,030	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	4,220	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	4,805	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	1,880	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	1,970	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	1,100	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,795	2,710	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	9,555	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,630	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,925	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,290	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	2,790	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,925	19,030	18,900	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	35,285	17,895	17,395	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	10	10	0	1,810	820	985
English and French	2,080	905	1,180	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	545	220	325	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,925	19,025	18,900	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	36,980	18,595	18,390	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	355	190	170	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	55	30	30	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	530	215	315	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	380	200	185	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,925	19,025	18,900	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	37,445	18,790	18,655	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	32,650	16,485	16,165	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	32,265	16,290	15,975	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	385	200	190	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	4,790	2,305	2,490	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	5	5	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	10	5	5	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	10	5	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	5	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,770	2,295	2,480	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	0	0	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	40	20	15	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	30	15	15	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	5	0	5	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	5	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	65	35	25	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	130	40	90	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	5	0	0	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	5	5	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	25	70	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	0	0	0	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	10	0	10	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	10	0	5	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	3,975	1,925	2,045	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	15	10	5	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	460	210	250	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	5	5	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	455	210	245	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	10	5	5	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	20	10	5	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	50	20	30	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	145	80	65	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	115	50	70	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	10	5	5	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	1,395	670	725
Slovak	40	20	20	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	50	15	40	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	345	175	170
Celtic languages	5	0	5	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	725	340	380	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	15	10	5	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	35	20	15	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	170	80	95	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	5	295	145	145
German	470	225	245	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	10	5	5	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	15	10	15	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	5	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	25	10	10	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	2,255	1,125	1,130	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	2,205	1,100	1,105	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	10	5	0	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	5	0	0	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	65	30	35	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,085	1,045	1,045	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	1,675	845	830
Urdu	25	10	10	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	50	30	25	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	10	0	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	5	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	500	225	275	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	85	40	45	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	60	25	35	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	120	60	60	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	235	95	135	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	30	10	20	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	130	75	55	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	360	150	205
Mongolian	5	0	5	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	5	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	5	5	5	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	5	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	15	5	5	805	400	405
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	5	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	15	5	10	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	85	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	140	60	80	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	40	15	30	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	75	35	45	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	5	5	1,100	550	550
Thai	5	0	5	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	0	0	0	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	0	0	0	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	160	85	75	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	5	0	5	705	295	410
Finnish	50	25	25	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	105	55	50	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	280	225
Multiple responses	480	235	245	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	80	35	40	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	385	195	195	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	5	5	0	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,925	19,025	18,900	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	36,915	18,540	18,375	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	34,580	17,400	17,180	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	34,515	17,370	17,145	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	65	30	40	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,335	1,140	1,195	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,330	1,140	1,195	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	10	5	5	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	5	5	0	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	55	25	25	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	5	0	5	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	15	5	10	1,225	615	605
Tamil	10	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	1,990	975	1,015	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	5	5	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	80	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	5	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	155	75	80	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	0	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	15	5	5	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	50	30	20	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	60	30	30	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	0	0	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	20	10	10	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	10	5	10	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	60	25	30	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	10	5	5	1,475	715	760
Danish	5	0	5	305	145	160
Dutch	10	5	10	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	30	15	20	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	5	0	5	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	1,605	790	815	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	1,590	785	810	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	0	5	0	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	35	15	20	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,545	765	780	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	675	330	340
Urdu	0	5	0	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	15	5	5	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	0	5	5	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	5	5	0	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	65	30	30	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	95	40	50	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	10	5	5	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	75	40	35	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	10	5	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	85	30	55
Sign languages	20	10	10	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	5	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	70	35	40	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	15	5	10	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	50	20	30	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	0	0	0	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	45	20	25	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	10	5	5	725	325	400
Hungarian	30	15	20	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,010	485	525	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	40	15	30	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	940	455	485	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	10	5	10	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,925	19,025	18,900	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	35,405	17,800	17,605	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	885	450	430	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	330	150	185	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	1,255	600	660	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	25	10	10	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	590	645	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	5	5	0	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	15	5	10	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	20	10	10	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,270	14,970	15,295	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,820	14,305	14,520	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	43,776	25,906	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,870	14,345	14,525	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,805	37,933	24,453	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,420	12,950	12,470	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,269	43,908	23,686	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,245	8,690	11,555	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,665	4,976	6,043	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,110	11,520	10,590	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,444	45,572	24,848	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,270	14,955	15,310	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,895	14,250	14,645	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,264	50,467	32,308	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,935	14,285	14,650	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,058	41,582	28,697	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,485	12,895	12,585	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,670	50,815	30,275	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,300	8,630	11,665	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,676	7,389	7,888	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,110	11,450	10,660	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,004	50,784	30,492	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,270	14,955	15,310	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,165	6,150	4,015	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,279	61,826	43,264	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,574	66,072	47,082	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.8	80.5	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.5	69.1	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.2	19.5	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,270	14,970	15,300	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	1,445	670	780	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	28,825	14,305	14,520	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.6	94.9	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,205	1,630	2,580	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	5,250	2,035	3,220	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	3,815	1,475	2,345	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,480	1,490	1,990	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	2,900	1,415	1,485	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,390	1,070	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,830	1,175	655	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	995	410	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	775	295	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	750	550	200	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	1,665	1,375	285	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	1,050	235	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	375	320	50	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,265	14,970	15,300	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	1,400	625	770	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	28,870	14,340	14,530	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.8	95.0	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,370	1,735	2,635	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,155	3,320	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,870	2,800	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	3,990	1,790	2,205	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,385	1,845	1,535	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	1,535	875	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	1,210	495	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	845	345	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,355	320	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	660	510	150	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	385	305	75	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	635	540	95	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,270	14,970	15,295	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	8,155	3,450	4,705	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	22,115	11,520	10,590	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	73.1	77.0	69.2	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,180	1,355	1,820	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	595	970	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	2,950	1,190	1,760	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	2,375	1,005	1,375	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	2,120	1,055	1,065	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	1,120	740	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	995	480	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,185	880	305	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	2,905	2,305	595	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	935	680	260	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	610	455	155	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	1,360	1,175	185	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,159	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,975	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,790	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,445	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,521	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,710	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,149	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,048	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,316	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,150	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,800	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,614	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,090	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,705	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,055	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,890	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,500	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	520	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	960	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	935	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	865	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,770	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,695	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,215	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,215	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	650	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,500	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	535	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,135	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,500	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,610	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	940	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	950	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,420	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,551	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,535	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,805	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,820	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,923	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,888	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,202	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,003	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,350	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,200	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,061	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,653	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,514	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,890	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,637	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,640	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,605	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,830	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,282	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,315	2,290	2,025	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,192	32,128	25,360	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,025	28,890	24,110	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,300	2,195	2,105	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,062	40,511	31,436	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,170	34,114	28,109	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	37,490	18,805	18,685	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,775	9,135	9,640	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	3,780	1,825	1,960	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	3,520	1,600	1,920	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	3,415	1,645	1,765	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	4,105	2,065	2,040	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	18,715	9,670	9,045	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	4,385	2,250	2,135	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	4,190	2,120	2,065	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	4,050	2,070	1,985	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	3,695	1,965	1,730	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	2,395	1,260	1,130	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,490	18,805	18,680	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	8,675	4,585	4,090	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	2,730	1,445	1,285	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	23,835	11,860	11,975	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	4,980	2,360	2,615	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,135	2,390	2,740	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	1,565	825	740	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	420	220	200	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	2,850	1,285	1,570	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	710	285	430	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	12.7	14.7	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.0	18.1	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.6	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.8	13.1	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	14.3	12.1	16.4	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,850	1,395	1,460	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	840	425	415	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	235	110	125	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	1,870	905	970	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	135	65	75	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	7.6	9.7	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.6	8.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.8	2.9	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,485	18,805	18,685	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	36,880	18,540	18,340	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	36,860	18,530	18,330	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	2,000	885	1,115	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	5,930	2,780	3,155	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	10	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	30	10	15	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	25	0	20	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	10	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,890	2,765	3,125	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	40	20	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	50	35	15	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	45	25	15	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	100	45	60	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	140	30	105	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	20	10	15	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	15	0	10	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	10	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	25	100	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	10	10	0	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	0	0	0	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	4,925	2,345	2,580	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	10	0	10	1,640	840	795
Armenian	0	0	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	430	195	235	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	10	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	420	190	235	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	15	0	10	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	0	0	0	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	55	20	40	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	140	60	80	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	85	35	45	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	0	0	10	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	1,525	770	750
Slovak	100	65	40	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	35	15	20	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	420	215	205
Celtic languages	10	0	10	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	980	420	560	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	40	15	30	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	35	15	20	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	225	90	135	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	635	290	345	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	10	0	10	405	210	195
Norwegian	20	10	15	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	35	10	30	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	25	15	10	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,335	1,340	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	2,660	1,325	1,335	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	0	0	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	10	0	10	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	255	110	150	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,565	1,295	1,270	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	15	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	10	0	0	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	10	10	10	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	10	10	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	0	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	900	425	475	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	155	70	90	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	75	40	40	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	90	30	65	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	610	305	300	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	115	60	50	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	140	70	70	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	35	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	10	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	10	0	425	240	185
Lingala	0	0	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	25	10	10	415	220	195
Swahili	15	10	0	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	10	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	75	20	55	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	15	10	0	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	50	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	75	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	150	75	80	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	40	20	15	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	95	45	45	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	10	0	10	1,630	735	890
Thai	0	0	10	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	0	0	0	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	135	60	75	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	65	35	30	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	70	25	40	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,490	18,805	18,680	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	36,015	18,135	17,875	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,490	4,550	3,945	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,520	13,585	13,935	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	670	805	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,490	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,730	16,200	15,530	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,555	2,490	3,065	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	2,125	950	1,175	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	665	285	375	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	1,120	505	610	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,205	540	670	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	500	240	260	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	705	295	405	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	440	210	235	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	115	85	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,555	2,490	3,065	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	650	245	405	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,075	540	535	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,380	590	795	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	1,735	785	955	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	715	335	375	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,555	2,490	3,070	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	665	290	375	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	15	0	15	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	30	10	20	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	115	65	50	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	20	15	10	1,305	600	710
Haiti	0	0	10	570	250	315
Jamaica	10	10	10	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	45	30	10	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	0	0	10	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	0	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	130	185	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	100	30	65	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	2,445	1,110	1,340	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	10	10	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	25	10	15	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	255	110	145	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	10	0	10	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	50	20	30	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	20	25	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	40	10	30	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	165	70	95	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	125	60	65	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	30	15	15	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	95	30	60	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	40	25	15	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	35	20	15	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,180	555	620	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	330	145	185	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	200	95	110	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	15	10	10	485	310	175
Egypt	0	0	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	25	10	10	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	0	0	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	15	10	0	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	30	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	85	30	50	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	2,155	950	1,205	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	40	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	1,580	700	875	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	10	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	35	15	20	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	35	55	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	25	30	0	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	135	40	90	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	0	10	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	80	30	45	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	35	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	45	45	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	440	210	235	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	55	35	20	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	0	0	0	580	250	325
Cuba	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	15	10	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	125	70	55	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	0	0	0	970	510	460
Germany	10	0	10	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	10	0	0	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	10	0	10	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,745	890	860
Asia	240	90	145	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	180	80	95	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	10	0	10	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	15	0	10	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,485	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,695	3,260	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,160	4,150	4,010	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,380	11,965	11,415	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,580	1,950	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,250	600	650	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	295	185	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	310	470	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,980	815	1,170	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	145	115	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,490	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,910	1,545	1,360	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,515	1,320	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	780	780	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	1,270	735	535	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,580	17,260	17,320	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,485	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	840	450	390	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,645	18,360	18,290	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,490	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	565	330	240	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	315	240	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	355	200	150	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	185	115	75	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	15	0	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,435	1,350	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,660	1,390	1,275	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	860	855	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	945	525	420	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	45	80	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,140	17,040	17,095	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,490	18,805	18,680	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,590	2,260	2,330	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,940	1,505	1,435	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	220	110	110	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	260	140	120	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	235	75	165	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	305	145	160	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	40	20	15	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	80	95	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	180	80	90	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	120	60	60	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	15	40	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,900	16,545	16,350	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,490	18,805	18,685	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	3,350	1,765	1,585	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,205	1,120	1,085	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	15	10	10	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	1,270	695	575	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	10,195	5,320	4,875	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	10	0	0	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	700	335	360	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	9,680	5,060	4,620	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Québécois	15	10	15	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	45	30	15	405	175	230
European origins	28,730	14,215	14,515	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	20,140	9,915	10,225	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	13,030	6,345	6,680	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	6,640	3,055	3,585	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	10	0	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	8,940	4,295	4,650	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	1,240	585	665	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,110	575	535	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	4,750	2,360	2,390	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	4,750	2,360	2,385	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,560	4,765	4,790	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	580	285	295	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	190	90	105	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	2,995	1,500	1,490	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	25	15	15	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	25	15	15	850	425	425
German	6,725	3,330	3,395	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	280	140	140	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,255	2,105	2,155	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	570	250	315	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	595	280	315	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	255	125	130	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	1,685	875	815	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	1,415	680	735	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	90	65	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	5,940	2,890	3,050	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	0	10	0	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	10	0	0	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	245	105	135	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	30	70	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	55	20	35	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	660	340	320	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	30	10	25	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	55	20	40	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	1,390	620	770	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	335	155	175	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	1,330	670	660	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	230	135	95	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	2,470	1,200	1,270	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	2,360	1,150	1,210	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	25	10	20	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	30	20	15	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	60	35	20	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	145	50	90	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	1,330	690	645	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	60	40	15	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	270	135	130	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	25	10	10	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	0	0	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	10	10	0	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	455	165	285	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	30	10	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	225	125	90	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	0	0	0	840	470	375
Jewish	50	20	30	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	90	50	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	60	35	25	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	10	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	10	10	0	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	0	10	0	1,320	615	700
Dominican	0	0	0	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	10	0	10	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	30	10	20	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	535	275	255	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	0	0	0	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	0	0	0	375	145	230
Brazilian	25	0	20	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	10	0	0	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	15	10	15	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	20	0	15	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	25	25	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	10	0	10	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	0	1,445	750	695
Maya	0	0	10	930	475	455
Mexican	210	130	75	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	15	0	15	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	140	70	65	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	15	10	10	410	205	205
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	390	185	210	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	55	35	15	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	15	15	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	10	10	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	0	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	10	0	10	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	620	305	315
North African origins	15	10	10	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	15	10	10	770	465	305
Berber	0	0	0	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	0	0	0	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	185	95	90	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	10	15	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	15	10	10	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	70	35	35	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	0	0	0	775	390	380
Zambian	0	10	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	70	40	30	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	180	70	105	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	85	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	4,200	2,045	2,150	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	75	80	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	0	0	0	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	10	0	10	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	10	10	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	25	15	15	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	0	0	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	0	10	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	10	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	50	25	20	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	10	10	0	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	25	15	15	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	10	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	10	0	10	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	2,835	1,430	1,405	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	2,500	1,270	1,235	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	0	0	0	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	0	0	0	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	350	175	175	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	20	0	15	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,185	535	650	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	345	155	190	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	310	110	200	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	40	20	15	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	165	85	80	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	175	85	90	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	10	0	10	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	0	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	10	10	0	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	10	0	10	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	30	0	30	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	125	60	65	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	25	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	205	100	105	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	125	65	60	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	20	15	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	45	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	50	20	25	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	10	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	10	10	10	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	10,440	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	3,065	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	1,080	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	12,420	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,390	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,520	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,575	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,370	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	1,555	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	1,995	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,685	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,900	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,290	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,500	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	13,000	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	1,580	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,090	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,610	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,120	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,100	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	635	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,590	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	910	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,350	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,540	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,500	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	220	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,695	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,450	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,115	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,140	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,830	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	820	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,400	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,640	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,760	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,240	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,355	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.0	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.8	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,579	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,524	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,081	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	523,532	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,065	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,270	14,955	15,310	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,350	2,645	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,275	4,940	5,335	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,995	6,660	7,335	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,780	2,870	905	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	935	625	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,225	1,940	285	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,965	2,220	3,745	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	325	690	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,240	1,245	1,995	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	2,155	800	1,355	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	245	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	530	220	315	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	40	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,800	10,285	10,510	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,970	1,770	1,205	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,880	3,340	3,540	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,940	5,165	5,770	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,865	2,245	625	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,155	715	440	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,705	1,525	180	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,735	1,770	2,970	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	230	520	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,585	930	1,655	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	1,750	615	1,135	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	80	205	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	25	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	425	160	265	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	30	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,265	14,955	15,310	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,265	8,295	7,975	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	1,020	260	760	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	1,020	260	760	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	225	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	200	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	630	240	390	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	135	35	100	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	60	165	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	70	25	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	80	45	40	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	320	1,055	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	30	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	445	20	415	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	235	60	180	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	205	40	165	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	410	165	250	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	2,245	640	1,600	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	45	145	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,050	600	1,455	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	175	130	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	60	55	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	35	35	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	80	60	15	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	160	95	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	155	75	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	15	0	15	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,820	3,615	205	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	265	245	25	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	535	445	90	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	1,135	1,105	35	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,195	1,160	40	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	655	635	25	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	210	140	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	130	110	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	85	25	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	2,350	295	2,055	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	240	2,000	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	550	680	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	775	175	600	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	25	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	0	0	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,800	10,285	10,510	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,855	5,115	4,740	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	735	175	560	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	735	180	560	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	155	150	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	240	95	145	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	505	195	315	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	60	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	55	135	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	25	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	75	35	40	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,125	255	870	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	25	30	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	320	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	160	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	180	30	150	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	340	140	200	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	1,805	535	1,275	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	110	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	510	1,165	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	100	110	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	60	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	25	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	55	40	15	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	150	95	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	65	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	15	10	15	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,955	2,800	160	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	185	165	15	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	330	70	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	955	915	30	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	895	15	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	490	465	25	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	165	125	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	30	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	1,815	195	1,620	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,730	155	1,570	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	945	450	500	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	590	150	440	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	135	90	45	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	20	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	0	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,265	14,955	15,310	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,270	8,295	7,980	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,000	6,665	7,335	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	12,460	5,915	6,545	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10,830	5,095	5,730	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	1,630	815	810	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	750	790	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	140	100	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	40	10	40	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	220	85	130	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	205	145	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	10	0	10	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	645	295	350	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,795	10,285	10,510	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,855	5,115	4,740	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,940	5,170	5,770	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	9,865	4,670	5,195	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	8,700	4,110	4,590	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	1,165	560	605	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	500	580	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	90	70	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	40	10	35	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	170	65	100	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	80	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	10	10	0	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	480	210	270	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,265	14,955	15,310	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	20,065	10,685	9,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	18,860	10,060	8,805	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	1,205	625	580	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	10,200	4,270	5,935	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	66.3	71.4	61.3	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	62.3	67.3	57.5	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.8	6.2	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,265	14,955	15,310	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,565	4,025	5,540	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	20,705	10,930	9,775	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,465	6,355	4,115	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,235	4,575	5,660	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.1	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,065	10,690	9,380	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	185	190	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,695	10,505	9,195	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	17,035	8,810	8,220	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,665	1,690	975	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,070	10,685	9,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	185	190	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,695	10,505	9,195	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	1,940	1,195	745	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,630	600	2,030	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	785	645	145	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	1,210	160	1,055	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,055	645	1,410	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	500	225	275	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	4,240	1,410	2,830	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,705	4,490	215	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	410	225	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	990	720	270	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,065	10,685	9,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	185	185	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,695	10,505	9,195	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	575	275	295	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	130	10	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	95	65	30	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	2,600	2,375	230	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,540	435	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	855	650	200	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	2,345	920	1,425	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	940	270	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	330	205	120	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	560	165	400	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	135	135	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	935	470	465	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	510	455	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	1,180	355	830	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	270	1,920	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	125	215	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,220	380	835	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	430	455	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	985	525	455	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,860	10,055	8,800	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	1,170	455	715	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	70	65	0	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	3,625	2,825	795	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	14,000	6,710	7,285	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,000	6,710	7,290	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,415	1,525	2,885	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,925	1,640	2,290	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,570	3,470	2,100	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	90	80	10	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,625	9,540	8,085	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,050	8,240	6,815	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,290	740	550	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	555	265	290	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	420	140	280	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	50	40	10	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	260	120	140	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,625	9,540	8,085	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	4,150	1,475	2,675	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	4,660	2,160	2,500	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	3,290	1,945	1,345	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	2,155	1,415	740	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	3,370	2,540	830	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,625	9,535	8,090	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,845	530	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,670	2,375	1,295	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,860	2,040	1,820	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,765	995	1,770	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,830	610	1,220	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,125	1,670	1,450	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,505	11,305	10,195	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	21,220	11,155	10,065	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	20,970	11,030	9,940	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	20,945	11,025	9,920	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	30	0	25	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	250	130	120	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	125	120	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	15	0	10	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	100	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	105	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	105	105	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	20	15	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	0	0	0	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	285	150	135	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	45	20	25	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	235	130	110	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,505	11,305	10,200	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	20,965	11,030	9,935	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	70	35	30	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	95	45	50	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	370	185	180	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	365	190	180	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	37,040	18,535	18,505	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	31,825	15,960	15,865	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	5,215	2,575	2,640	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	2,430	1,215	1,220	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	2,780	1,360	1,425	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	2,655	1,280	1,375	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	2,435	1,160	1,275	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	105	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	125	75	50	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	35,225	17,595	17,630	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	20,910	10,540	10,380	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	14,315	7,060	7,255	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	6,740	3,225	3,515	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	7,575	3,835	3,740	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	7,020	3,550	3,480	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	6,465	3,275	3,190	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	560	275	290	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	555	290	270	235,730	114,265	121,465