Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	625	295	335
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	970	490	485	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	305	150	155	1,015	500	515
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,690	830	860
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	5	5	5	45	15	30
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	255	110	150	740	395	340
English and French	50	20	30	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	250	110	145	775	415	365
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	195	85	110
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	15	0	5
Czech	25	10	25	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	55	25	30
Russian	45	20	30	55	20	35
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	850	425	425
Afrikaans	25	15	10	50	25	25
Danish	40	20	20	30	15	20
Dutch	90	40	45	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	360	180	175
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	1,110	520	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	120	65	55
Portuguese	30	10	20	845	410	440
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	120	45	80	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	120	55	60
Chinese languages	520	230	280	120	60	65
Cantonese	165	85	80	55	30	20
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	85	45	40
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	60	35	25
Hungarian	30	20	15	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	575	295	280
English and French	50	20	25	110	50	55
English and non-official language	145	70	75	450	225	220
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	80	40	45	355	165	185
Non-official languages	675	300	370	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	760	335	425
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	50	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Russian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	125	60	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	15	15
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	205	95	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	35	10	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	285	120	170
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	70	35	40
Chinese languages	325	145	180	75	35	40
Cantonese	75	35	35	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	775	385	390
English and French	30	15	20	55	35	20
English and non-official language	245	105	140	705	345	365
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	370	170	200	790	385	405
French	290	110	185	375	190	185
Non-official language	725	295	425	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	1,035	500	535
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	525	255	270	1,160	535	630
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	415	160	255	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	140	60	80	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	215	105	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	215	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	30	10	20
Czech	75	30	45	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	50	15	30
Russian	90	40	50	45	20	25
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	40	25	10	50	15	40
Danish	90	50	40	25	10	20
Dutch	85	35	45	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	845	410	435
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	435	225	210
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	30	15	15
Hindi	30	25	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	300	165	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	60	25	35	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	150	90	55
Portuguese	40	20	25	985	475	515
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	655	305	355	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	135	65	65	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	95	35	55
American Sign Language	50	20	30	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	140	60	85
Chinese languages	715	330	385	140	60	85
Cantonese	220	125	105	110	45	70
Hakka	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	60	35	25
Hungarian	30	25	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	380	185	195	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	380	200	180	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	685	270	415	530	230	300
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	45	25	15	30	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	85	40	40
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	65	20	45	15	10	0
Germany	180	95	85	355	180	180
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	25	15	10
Italy	45	10	30	90	50	40
Netherlands	65	35	35	80	40	40
Poland	40	15	25	55	20	30
Portugal	0	0	10	680	340	340
Romania	10	10	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	255	130	130
Africa	120	80	45	140	75	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	45	30	10
Asia	815	310	510	740	320	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	20	10	10
India	55	30	25	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	35	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Philippines	85	10	80	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	265	145	115
Americas	45	15	30	40	35	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	50	0	45	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	120	60	65	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	575	310	270
Chinese	850	390	460	185	85	95
Black	55	25	30	210	110	100
Filipino	130	25	100	325	135	185
Latin American	95	30	65	140	65	85
Arab	65	30	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	15	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	75	45	30
Japanese	125	40	85	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	0	0	0	85	55	35
Métis	225	80	145	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	30	15	10	60	30	25
American	505	270	235	585	300	285
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	875	405	470	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	905	450	455
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	275	155	120	275	100	175
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	100	50	50
Dutch	705	320	385	1,540	815	725
Flemish	15	0	10	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	390	185	205	475	230	250
Finnish	125	45	75	310	150	150
Icelandic	135	65	70	185	95	90
Norwegian	725	365	360	1,620	825	790
Swedish	545	260	285	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	45	15	30	20	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	125	55	70	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	90	50	40
Estonian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	215	95	125	365	180	185
Latvian	40	15	25	45	25	20
Lithuanian	75	30	40	40	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	975	440	535
Romanian	70	15	55	125	70	55
Russian	495	235	260	595	325	270
Slovak	50	20	30	135	75	60
Ukrainian	860	405	455	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	120	50	70
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	120	45	80
Italian	645	290	355	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	65	40	30	25	0	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	30	15	20
Spanish	210	65	140	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	275	140	135
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Chilean	25	10	15	10	0	10
Colombian	10	10	0	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	55	25	30	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	30	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	25	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	215	125	95	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	35	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	85	30	50
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	40	0	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins	40	20	15	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	160	90	70
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	100	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	30	20	15
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	580	300	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	920	410	505
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	310	130	185
Filipino	160	45	115	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	25	15
Japanese	145	45	100	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	75	40	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	185	95	95
Australian	95	45	50	75	40	35
New Zealander	40	20	20	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	85	50	35
Fijian	10	10	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	20	20	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	15	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	105	50	55
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	80	35	40
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	1,150	340	810	1,095	265	835
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	215	85	130
Humanities	910	345	565	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	125	80	45
54. History	220	110	110	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	20	10	15
42. Psychology	360	140	220	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	130	80	50
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	35	30	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	55	50	10	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	575	475	105
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	470	400	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	605	155	445	830	175	655
13. Education	605	155	445	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	160	60	95
Humanities	495	175	320	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	80	60	20
54. History	135	65	65	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	15	10	15
42. Psychology	200	80	125	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	115	75	40
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	25	25	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	905	850	50
48. Precision production	45	40	10	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	490	395	100
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	355	310	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	290	155	135
Philippines	70	10	55	105	55	50
India	10	0	0	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	0	10	0
Other	530	250	280	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	190	90	95
Philippines	60	0	60	90	45	40
India	10	10	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	370	155	220	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	440	260	175	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	430	350	80
22 Utilities	0	10	10	195	150	45
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	805	480	320
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	705	325	375
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,255	675	585
Public transit	590	210	375	220	105	115
Walked	625	200	425	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	800	465	335	285	170	110
Other method	185	110	70	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	45	10	40	65	25	35
Non-official languages	30	20	15	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	85	40	45
English and French	10	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	40	10	30	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	40	10	40	40	15	30
French	165	80	85	315	155	160
Non-official language	155	80	75	435	195	240
Aboriginal	0	10	0	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	140	50	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	865	425	440	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	680	320	360	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	435	230	210
External migrants	185	105	80	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,455	775	680
External migrants	725	335	385	490	265	225