Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			North Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,116	...	...	84,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,180 r	...	...	81,237	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,170	...	...	39,970	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,798	...	...	35,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	417.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.05	...	...	7,502.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,120	18,940	21,180	84,355	40,925	43,430
0 to 14 years	5,670	2,875	2,800	12,250	6,220	6,030
0 to 4 years	1,790	920	875	3,795	1,940	1,855
5 to 9 years	1,970	965	1,005	4,245	2,175	2,070
10 to 14 years	1,915	985	925	4,210	2,105	2,105
15 to 64 years	24,215	11,605	12,610	51,595	25,005	26,590
15 to 19 years	1,980	1,035	940	4,455	2,280	2,175
20 to 24 years	2,060	995	1,070	3,860	1,945	1,915
25 to 29 years	2,075	1,095	985	3,875	2,045	1,830
30 to 34 years	2,280	1,085	1,190	4,405	2,115	2,290
35 to 39 years	2,210	1,055	1,150	4,325	2,115	2,215
40 to 44 years	2,195	1,075	1,120	4,510	2,210	2,300
45 to 49 years	2,290	1,105	1,185	5,005	2,415	2,595
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,325	1,585	6,525	3,005	3,520
55 to 59 years	3,200	1,495	1,705	7,500	3,555	3,945
60 to 64 years	3,020	1,335	1,685	7,120	3,325	3,800
65 years and over	10,225	4,460	5,765	20,515	9,700	10,810
65 to 69 years	2,870	1,330	1,540	6,530	3,185	3,350
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,050	1,245	4,970	2,415	2,555
75 to 79 years	1,785	780	1,005	3,700	1,785	1,915
80 to 84 years	1,565	680	880	2,695	1,275	1,415
85 years and over	1,715	620	1,095	2,610	1,040	1,575
85 to 89 years	1,090	435	650	1,690	735	960
90 to 94 years	470	155	315	710	250	460
95 to 99 years	130	20	110	185	45	145
100 years and over	20	5	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.2	13.2	14.5	15.2	13.9
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.3	59.5	61.2	61.1	61.2
65 years and over	25.5	23.5	27.2	24.3	23.7	24.9
85 years and over	4.3	3.3	5.2	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	46.0	44.5	47.4	45.8	44.9	46.6
Median age of the population	48.4	46.0	50.5	49.5	48.2	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
Single-detached house	8,820	...	...	23,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,595	...	...	11,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	1,890	...	...
Row house	1,655	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	2,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,040	...	...	4,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 person	5,885	...	...	9,975	...	...
2 persons	7,010	...	...	15,000	...	...
3 persons	2,215	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	1,685	...	...	3,870	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	2,330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,825	...	...	82,455	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,445	16,065	18,380	72,105	34,705	37,400
Married or living common law	19,075	9,505	9,565	43,865	21,895	21,970
Married	15,455	7,705	7,745	36,195	18,075	18,120
Living common law	3,620	1,805	1,820	7,670	3,820	3,850
Not married and not living common law	15,365	6,555	8,815	28,240	12,805	15,435
Never married	8,035	4,350	3,685	15,425	8,505	6,920
Separated	1,240	475	765	2,310	990	1,315
Divorced	3,205	1,185	2,020	5,590	2,235	3,360
Widowed	2,885	545	2,335	4,910	1,075	3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,345	...	...	25,120	...	...
2 persons	7,120	...	...	15,600	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	4,340	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,340	...	...	25,125	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	21,535	...	...
Married couples	7,515	...	...	17,705	...	...
Common-law couples	1,815	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	3,590	...	...
Female parent	1,625	...	...	2,765	...	...
Male parent	395	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	21,535	...	...
Couples without children	5,845	...	...	13,320	...	...
Couples with children	3,475	...	...	8,215	...	...
1 child	1,455	...	...	3,365	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	2,280	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,770	3,750	5,015	15,175	6,875	8,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
One-census-family households	10,820	...	...	23,910	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,625	...	...	12,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,195	...	...	11,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,720	...	...	11,365	...	...
One-person households	5,890	...	...	9,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	1,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,315	18,620	20,695	83,370	40,525	42,845
English only	36,500	17,430	19,070	78,335	38,345	39,995
French only	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and French	2,595	1,100	1,495	4,725	2,045	2,680
Neither English nor French	215	85	125	295	130	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,315	18,620	20,695	83,370	40,525	42,845
English	38,585	18,310	20,275	82,065	39,935	42,125
French	470	205	265	910	420	490
English and French	55	25	30	120	50	70
Neither English nor French	205	80	125	275	120	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	215	280	970	445	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,315	18,620	20,695	83,370	40,525	42,845
Single responses	38,905	18,445	20,460	82,620	40,195	42,425
Official languages	35,010	16,715	18,300	75,435	36,835	38,600
English	34,475	16,485	17,985	74,385	36,365	38,015
French	535	230	310	1,055	475	580
Non-official languages	3,890	1,735	2,160	7,185	3,355	3,825
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	115	45	75
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	70	25	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	25	5	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,865	1,725	2,140	7,070	3,315	3,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	65	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	55	40	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	30	20	10	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	20	5	15
Vietnamese	65	30	35	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	310	85	225
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	15	10	10	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	55	145	240	65	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,350	1,620	5,755	2,765	2,995
Albanian	35	20	20	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	315	450	1,375	605	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	760	305	450	1,355	595	760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	65	35	30
Czech	45	30	15	100	60	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	90	30	65	150	50	100
Russian	285	115	175	535	225	305
Serbian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	25	10	10
Ukrainian	260	100	160	415	185	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	625	735	3,175	1,555	1,620
Afrikaans	35	15	20	95	45	50
Danish	20	10	10	85	45	45
Dutch	270	125	145	665	335	335
Frisian	5	5	5	10	5	5
German	995	445	550	2,220	1,070	1,150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Swedish	15	10	5	45	30	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	470	230	240	625	310	315
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	230	595	300	295
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	30	20	10	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	175	200	510	245	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	25	15	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	160	160	510	255	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	40	160	100	60
Portuguese	45	15	30	75	35	40
Romanian	15	5	10	25	10	15
Spanish	160	80	80	245	110	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	70	25	45	115	45	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	130	55	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	110	310	135	170
Chinese languages	200	90	110	305	135	170
Cantonese	100	45	55	155	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	105	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	30	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	15	5	15	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	175	85	90
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	25	10	15	45	15	30
Hungarian	75	35	40	130	65	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	175	235	750	325	420
English and French	80	40	40	165	85	85
English and non-official language	310	130	180	550	235	320
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,315	18,625	20,695	83,370	40,525	42,845
Single responses	38,620	18,310	20,315	82,245	40,030	42,215
Official languages	37,390	17,755	19,635	80,205	39,070	41,135
English	37,290	17,715	19,575	80,030	38,990	41,040
French	100	45	60	175	80	95
Non-official languages	1,230	555	675	2,040	965	1,085
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	550	675	2,025	955	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	10	5	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	10	5	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	385	465	1,470	705	765
Albanian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	80	120	315	140	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	195	80	120	305	135	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	15	5	10	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	30	15	20
Russian	120	50	70	185	80	105
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	115	590	285	300
Afrikaans	20	10	5	50	25	30
Danish	0	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	15	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	95	450	220	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	315	145	170	405	195	205
Indo-Aryan languages	310	145	170	395	195	200
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	5
Hindi	20	10	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	115	150	345	165	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	20	10	15
Romanian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Spanish	50	25	25	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	95	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	145	70	80
Chinese languages	95	40	50	145	65	80
Cantonese	40	25	20	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	310	380	1,125	495	630
English and French	40	15	20	75	30	40
English and non-official language	645	295	350	1,040	460	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,315	18,620	20,695	83,365	40,525	42,845
None	37,260	17,755	19,505	79,415	38,755	40,665
English	490	220	265	915	440	480
French	395	155	235	650	270	375
Non-official language	1,125	465	660	2,315	1,030	1,280
Aboriginal	20	10	10	125	55	70
Non-Aboriginal	1,105	455	650	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	5	5	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20	5	10
French and non-official language	30	10	15	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,160	15,545	17,615	70,220	33,900	36,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,280	15,120	17,165	68,205	33,000	35,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,455	39,643	26,461	31,562	40,263	25,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	15,135	17,170	68,260	33,045	35,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,611	34,857	24,829	28,668	35,472	24,132
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,940	13,775	15,165	61,455	30,280	31,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,008	36,752	21,900	27,926	36,848	21,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,320	10,335	13,985	50,440	22,310	28,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,863	9,696	8,543	8,544	9,650	7,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,385	11,100	11,285	47,890	24,435	23,460
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,084	35,933	22,805	27,459	36,251	21,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,165	15,555	17,615	70,220	33,900	36,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,280	15,100	17,180	68,195	32,970	35,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,328	50,529	33,240	41,715	50,989	33,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,300	15,115	17,185	68,255	33,015	35,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,266	42,040	29,307	35,463	42,268	29,087
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,035	13,800	15,240	61,450	30,245	31,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,209	48,121	29,233	38,923	48,583	29,562
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,325	10,360	13,970	50,325	22,335	27,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,230	9,548	8,994	8,997	9,486	8,607
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,390	10,965	11,425	47,895	24,220	23,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	46,611	29,036	37,885	47,289	28,261
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,170	15,555	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,750	4,730	4,020	18,095	10,300	7,795
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,695	58,269	41,994	49,940	58,553	41,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,897	66,085	48,273	58,165	66,347	47,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.4	78.0	84.2	87.6	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.9	57.1	63.0	67.4	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.7	22.0	15.8	12.5	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,155	15,540	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,320
Without total income	880	425	455	2,020	900	1,120
With total income	32,280	15,115	17,165	68,205	33,000	35,205
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.3	97.4	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,805	1,445	2,360	8,840	3,315	5,525
$10,000 to $19,999	6,280	2,340	3,940	12,985	4,875	8,115
$20,000 to $29,999	5,380	2,095	3,285	10,825	4,460	6,360
$30,000 to $39,999	4,175	1,745	2,435	8,580	3,740	4,840
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,685	1,845	7,100	3,555	3,545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,310	1,120	5,125	2,865	2,260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,095	710	3,915	2,525	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	890	475	2,920	1,925	1,000
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	645	375	2,190	1,430	760
$90,000 to $99,999	645	465	180	1,535	1,095	440
$100,000 and over	1,850	1,410	440	4,180	3,210	965
$100,000 to $149,999	1,275	965	310	2,850	2,175	675
$150,000 and over	580	450	125	1,330	1,035	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,160	15,545	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
Without after-tax income	855	410	450	1,960	860	1,110
With after-tax income	32,305	15,135	17,165	68,260	33,040	35,215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.4	97.4	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,010	1,530	2,475	9,295	3,520	5,775
$10,000 to $19,999	6,615	2,520	4,095	13,685	5,255	8,430
$20,000 to $29,999	6,240	2,495	3,745	12,570	5,270	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,860	2,125	2,730	9,855	4,525	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,815	1,755	7,395	3,970	3,425
$50,000 to $59,999	2,425	1,465	960	5,225	3,305	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,025	565	3,475	2,295	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	720	355	2,460	1,655	810
$80,000 and over	1,915	1,435	480	4,295	3,240	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	640	465	175	1,410	1,035	380
$90,000 to $99,999	400	285	110	865	640	225
$100,000 and over	875	685	190	2,020	1,570	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,155	15,545	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
Without employment income	10,770	4,440	6,325	22,330	9,470	12,865
With employment income	22,385	11,100	11,290	47,890	24,430	23,460
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.4	64.1	68.2	72.1	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,235	1,895	2,340	9,505	4,405	5,100
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	730	1,100	3,820	1,575	2,250
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,170	1,755	6,405	2,585	3,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,690	1,115	1,575	5,500	2,275	3,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,430	1,050	1,380	4,885	2,105	2,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,135	1,025	1,110	4,240	2,120	2,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	850	670	3,250	1,875	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	730	445	2,595	1,720	875
$70,000 to $79,999	950	650	295	2,040	1,415	620
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,890	615	5,645	4,360	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	740	490	250	1,620	1,105	515
$90,000 to $99,999	470	340	130	1,090	820	275
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,060	235	2,930	2,435	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,353	...	...	63,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,718	...	...	56,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,818	...	...	29,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,410	...	...	27,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,910	...	...	25,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,545	...	...	80,561	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,130	...	...	70,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,954	...	...	79,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	67,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,880	...	...	9,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	38,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,648	...	...	33,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	25,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,758	...	...	94,873	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,968	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	1,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	975	...	...	1,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	1,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	870	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	1,800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	1,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	855	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	840	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	...	...	2,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	...	...	2,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	...	...	2,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,385	...	...	9,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	...	...	3,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	980	...	...	2,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	1,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	1,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	2,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	1,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,135	...	...	2,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	...	...	3,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	...	...	2,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	915	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,025	...	...	6,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,425	...	...	3,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	840	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,255	...	...	24,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,923	...	...	79,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,570	...	...	70,283	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	12,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,538	...	...	72,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,708	...	...	64,146	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	8,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,860	...	...	107,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,264	...	...	92,970	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	3,335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	46,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,560	...	...	43,149	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,290	...	...	24,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,532	...	...	94,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,628	...	...	80,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	12,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,279	...	...	86,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,440	...	...	73,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,394	...	...	122,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,614	...	...	102,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,025	...	...	55,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,023	...	...	49,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,015	3,450	4,565	13,555	6,220	7,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,247	29,696	27,433	28,226	30,357	26,852
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,148	27,044	25,638	26,120	27,588	25,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,970	3,420	4,550	13,465	6,155	7,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	38,874	34,383	36,722	39,848	34,088
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,545	33,280	30,242	31,792	33,948	29,975
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,825	18,415	20,415	82,455	40,115	42,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,935	9,915	12,020	44,670	20,870	23,795
In the bottom decile	4,415	2,055	2,355	8,620	4,075	4,545
In the second decile	4,835	2,000	2,835	9,570	4,215	5,355
In the third decile	4,535	2,025	2,510	9,255	4,325	4,935
In the fourth decile	3,890	1,850	2,040	8,365	4,010	4,360
In the fifth decile	4,265	1,985	2,280	8,850	4,245	4,605
In the top half of the distribution	16,890	8,500	8,385	37,785	19,240	18,545
In the sixth decile	3,870	1,915	1,955	8,245	4,140	4,105
In the seventh decile	3,745	1,870	1,870	8,185	4,155	4,030
In the eighth decile	3,570	1,800	1,775	7,785	3,980	3,805
In the ninth decile	3,115	1,585	1,535	7,375	3,760	3,610
In the top decile	2,585	1,340	1,250	6,190	3,205	2,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,820	18,410	20,410	78,730	38,330	40,405
0 to 17 years	6,870	3,495	3,375	14,515	7,355	7,160
0 to 5 years	2,145	1,110	1,035	4,470	2,295	2,170
18 to 64 years	22,720	10,795	11,920	46,665	22,565	24,095
65 years and over	9,235	4,125	5,115	17,555	8,405	9,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,390	2,785	3,600	11,890	5,375	6,515
0 to 17 years	1,430	750	680	2,625	1,360	1,265
0 to 5 years	450	255	200	835	455	380
18 to 64 years	3,525	1,560	1,965	6,545	2,945	3,600
65 years and over	1,435	475	955	2,720	1,065	1,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	17.6	15.1	14.0	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	21.5	20.1	18.1	18.5	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	23.0	19.3	18.7	19.8	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.5	16.5	14.0	13.1	14.9
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.5	18.7	15.5	12.7	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,640	1,805	5,620	2,695	2,925
0 to 17 years	760	410	350	1,205	630	575
0 to 5 years	220	130	95	340	185	150
18 to 64 years	2,460	1,145	1,320	4,020	1,895	2,130
65 years and over	225	90	140	395	175	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.8	7.1	7.0	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.7	10.4	8.3	8.6	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	11.7	9.2	7.6	8.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	8.6	8.4	8.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.7	2.3	2.1	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,460	40,115	42,345
Official languages	38,580	18,320	20,260	82,115	39,955	42,160
English	38,580	18,325	20,255	82,115	39,955	42,160
French	2,545	1,035	1,510	4,690	1,925	2,765
Non-official languages	4,955	2,240	2,715	9,145	4,250	4,890
Aboriginal languages	50	10	35	260	85	180
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	20	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	205	75	125
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	10	10	0	140	55	90
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	55	20	30
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,905	2,230	2,680	8,885	4,170	4,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	120	60	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	85	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	130	60	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	110	50	60	130	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	80	215	400	100	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	70	185	340	80	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,800	2,055	7,265	3,500	3,765
Albanian	65	25	40	60	25	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	360	420	1,590	735	850
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	355	420	1,590	735	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	50	30	20
Czech	85	45	40	120	70	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	35	180	75	105
Russian	390	180	210	835	385	445
Serbian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	0	25	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	190	90	105	380	165	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	15	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,565	740	830	3,655	1,825	1,830
Afrikaans	50	30	20	120	60	60
Danish	30	15	15	115	50	60
Dutch	265	130	130	625	345	280
Frisian	10	0	0	20	15	0
German	1,190	550	645	2,755	1,345	1,410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	50	20	30
Swedish	45	20	20	65	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	715	345	365	860	410	445
Indo-Aryan languages	650	315	335	765	370	395
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hindi	115	65	55	140	75	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	255	295	660	305	350
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	40	25	15	60	35	25
Iranian languages	70	35	40	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	40	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	875	410	470	1,470	665	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	70	60	210	110	100
Portuguese	50	10	40	80	30	50
Romanian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Spanish	690	315	375	1,180	520	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	180	85	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	15	65	135	50	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	30	40	170	60	110
American Sign Language	40	10	30	75	10	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	340	170	170
Chinese languages	240	120	120	340	175	170
Cantonese	95	45	55	150	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	50	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	15	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	15	55	30	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	40	50	180	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	20	10	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	65	25	45	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,115	42,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,310	17,685	19,630	79,790	38,830	40,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,725	3,445	3,280	14,610	7,480	7,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,590	14,240	16,350	65,180	31,355	33,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	735	775	2,670	1,285	1,385
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,825	18,415	20,405	82,455	40,110	42,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,020	16,185	17,835	73,415	35,765	37,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,530	2,090	2,440	8,655	4,130	4,530
Before 1981	2,370	1,130	1,240	4,780	2,400	2,380
1981 to 1990	465	155	305	880	345	535
1991 to 2000	505	235	275	920	415	505
2001 to 2010	725	355	370	1,420	670	755
2001 to 2005	265	140	120	565	280	290
2006 to 2010	465	215	250	855	390	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	465	220	245	660	305	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	270	140	130	385	220	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,530	2,095	2,435	8,655	4,125	4,530
Under 5 years	575	295	280	1,150	500	650
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	1,645	830	820
15 to 24 years	1,155	510	645	2,170	1,015	1,155
25 to 44 years	1,720	785	930	3,160	1,530	1,625
45 years and over	300	130	170	535	255	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,535	2,095	2,440	8,655	4,125	4,530
Americas	600	270	330	1,280	555	725
Brazil	10	10	10	15	0	10
Colombia	20	15	10	25	15	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	20	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	35	15	20	50	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	195	250	1,015	440	575
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	105	50	55
Europe	2,560	1,235	1,325	5,270	2,660	2,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	15	10	10	70	40	35
Germany	440	220	225	1,050	535	515
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	55	20	35	90	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	20	50	25	30
Italy	75	60	15	115	75	40
Netherlands	235	140	95	625	395	235
Poland	125	55	70	245	105	140
Portugal	20	0	15	25	10	20
Romania	10	10	0	35	15	25
Russian Federation	50	25	25	100	35	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	25	15	0
Ukraine	60	25	30	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	450	550	1,935	905	1,030
Other places of birth in Europe	410	180	225	765	385	380
Africa	170	80	85	270	135	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	20	10	15
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	145	75	75
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	70	35	35
Asia	1,100	450	645	1,530	620	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	90	215	70	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	30	20	10
India	310	165	145	370	195	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	30	65	30	40
Iraq	10	10	10	10	10	0
Japan	35	10	25	55	20	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	35	115	40	75
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	95	40	55
Philippines	225	60	175	310	70	240
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	85	40	50
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	50	145	75	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	50	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	220	245	655	305	355
Americas	35	15	20	55	25	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	50	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	155	95	60	215	125	85
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	40	95	55	40
Africa	20	10	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	20	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	235	85	155	305	110	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	45	30	15	55	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	25	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	90	20	65	125	30	95
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	45	30	15
Australia	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,110	42,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,370	2,745	9,565	4,575	4,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,200	3,850	4,350	17,085	8,345	8,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,515	12,205	13,310	55,800	27,190	28,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,250	1,005	1,245	4,010	1,780	2,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,095	490	610	2,170	1,000	1,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	275	185	870	560	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	215	420	1,300	445	855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	400	560	1,550	625	930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	90	75	250	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,820	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,115	42,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,205	1,585	6,350	2,780	3,570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,715	1,180	1,540	6,185	2,715	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,290	555	730	3,345	1,455	1,885
Métis	1,395	620	775	2,795	1,245	1,550
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	100	35	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,030	17,210	18,820	76,110	37,330	38,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,820	18,415	20,405	82,460	40,110	42,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	995	415	575	2,590	1,130	1,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,830	18,000	19,825	79,865	38,985	40,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,110	42,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	230	280	1,495	715	780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	505	230	280	1,485	710	775
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	135	145	1,170	560	610
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	285	145	140
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	25	30	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,510	1,120	1,390	5,570	2,485	3,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,415	1,080	1,335	5,335	2,370	2,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,415	615	800	3,170	1,375	1,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	445	535	2,135	975	1,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	55	230	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,795	17,065	18,730	75,385	36,910	38,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,110	42,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,405	1,115	1,290	3,490	1,595	1,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	730	355	375	900	430	470
Chinese	380	210	165	595	290	300
Black	105	70	30	205	120	85
Filipino	335	100	235	445	130	315
Latin American	155	55	95	205	80	120
Arab	70	40	30	80	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	90	95	245	110	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	25	60	25	35
Korean	85	25	70	175	70	100
Japanese	265	120	145	485	235	245
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	20	70	30	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,415	17,300	19,110	78,965	38,520	40,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,825	18,420	20,405	82,455	40,115	42,345
North American Aboriginal origins	3,030	1,355	1,675	7,070	3,200	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,795	795	1,000	4,580	2,060	2,525
Inuit	50	15	30	85	40	45
Métis	1,285	590	700	2,660	1,230	1,430
Other North American origins	10,300	4,920	5,380	22,000	10,700	11,300
Acadian	35	20	20	40	20	25
American	915	460	450	1,845	910	935
Canadian	9,670	4,625	5,045	20,755	10,115	10,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	45	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	20	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,080	15,240	16,845	68,935	33,480	35,455
British Isles origins	21,485	10,140	11,345	45,460	21,845	23,615
Channel Islander	20	15	10	25	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	13,410	6,365	7,045	28,615	13,645	14,965
Irish	7,125	3,260	3,865	15,535	7,330	8,205
Manx	10	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish	9,065	4,230	4,835	19,690	9,470	10,225
Welsh	1,265	600	670	2,645	1,235	1,410
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,050	490	560	2,150	1,000	1,150
French origins	4,820	2,145	2,670	10,250	4,675	5,575
Alsatian	10	0	15	15	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,810	2,150	2,660	10,230	4,670	5,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,320	5,315	6,010	25,510	12,495	13,015
Austrian	730	315	415	1,455	700	750
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	210	110	100	545	250	295
Dutch	2,545	1,215	1,330	6,200	3,065	3,135
Flemish	30	15	10	65	40	20
Frisian	10	10	0	15	15	0
German	8,500	3,915	4,585	18,755	9,115	9,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	390	190	200	960	465	495
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,930	1,775	2,150	8,975	4,275	4,700
Danish	560	265	295	1,340	660	685
Finnish	305	135	170	585	250	335
Icelandic	240	105	130	615	310	305
Norwegian	1,845	865	980	4,085	2,025	2,055
Swedish	1,135	495	640	2,610	1,140	1,470
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	80	135	465	225	240
Eastern European origins	7,410	3,445	3,965	15,410	7,240	8,170
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	55	30	25	60	35	30
Czech	235	85	145	510	220	295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	245	100	145
Estonian	35	10	30	65	25	45
Hungarian	580	270	315	1,120	520	595
Latvian	10	0	10	50	35	20
Lithuanian	45	20	20	80	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Polish	1,795	850	940	3,720	1,790	1,925
Romanian	350	160	190	650	295	360
Russian	1,730	780	950	3,675	1,655	2,015
Slovak	105	45	65	190	95	95
Ukrainian	3,605	1,730	1,870	7,530	3,535	3,995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	40	15	20
Southern European origins	2,040	1,040	1,000	3,920	1,980	1,935
Albanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	230	125	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	65	45	170	105	70
Italian	1,300	710	585	2,520	1,310	1,210
Kosovar	40	15	25	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	230	105	120
Serbian	25	0	15	85	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	20	55	20	25
Spanish	250	100	155	520	235	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	130	65	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	240	115	125	565	305	260
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jewish	95	50	40	165	100	70
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	80	375	190	180
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	135	70	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	90	50	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	190	145	565	315	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	35	25	10	45	30	10
Colombian	45	30	10	50	35	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mexican	150	85	65	255	150	105
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	30	10	20
Peruvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	30	20	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	15
African origins	260	140	120	400	205	195
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	25	15	10	30	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	45	130	50	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	105	40	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	20	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	75	45	180	100	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	25	75	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	100	60	40
Asian origins	2,355	1,055	1,300	3,535	1,625	1,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	110	155	385	185	200
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	20	15	10
Georgian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	40	70	145	55	85
Iraqi	25	15	10	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	60	40	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	50	20	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	25	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	10	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	730	360	370	940	470	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	570	290	280	755	395	360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	100	50	55	120	55	70
Punjabi	80	30	45	75	30	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,370	595	770	2,220	980	1,240
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese	435	255	185	720	370	350
Filipino	340	105	230	465	145	325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Japanese	295	135	160	600	290	310
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	20	65	180	75	100
Laotian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Singaporean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	45	25	20	55	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	70	70	155	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	150	155	510	255	255
Australian	160	90	75	320	175	145
New Zealander	85	35	45	115	50	70
Pacific Islands origins	65	25	40	90	45	45
Fijian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	35	10	30	55	20	30
Maori	15	15	0	10	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
Owner	12,205	...	...	27,255	...	...
Renter	5,590	...	...	8,570	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	4,950	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	30,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	1,855	...	...	3,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,500	...	...	9,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,350	...	...	11,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,970	...	...	11,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,620	...	...	7,710	...	...
5 rooms	2,730	...	...	5,180	...	...
6 rooms	2,545	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	2,350	...	...	4,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,545	...	...	12,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,680	...	...	35,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
Suitable	17,340	...	...	34,990	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
1960 or before	2,435	...	...	4,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,115	...	...	12,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,320	...	...	4,870	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,590	...	...	6,935	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,065	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,570	...	...	3,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,795	...	...	35,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,770	...	...	33,635	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,830	...	...	20,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	14,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	380	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,800	...	...	35,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	610	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,895	...	...	3,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,555	...	...	4,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,100	...	...	6,370	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	8,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,155	...	...	6,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,265	...	...	4,200	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,740	...	...	33,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,950	...	...	25,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,795	...	...	7,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,340	...	...	6,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	24,885	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,096	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,932	...	...	380,900	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,038	...	...	429,394	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	8,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	973	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,170	15,555	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,010	3,160	13,140	6,760	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,495	4,910	5,585	21,700	10,205	11,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	7,640	8,870	35,380	16,935	18,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,680	1,030	8,980	6,610	2,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,580	875	710	3,600	1,985	1,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,135	1,810	325	5,385	4,620	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,085	2,435	4,650	14,900	5,290	9,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	990	385	600	1,950	700	1,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,720	2,135	2,585	9,550	4,335	5,210
Bachelor's degree	3,145	1,375	1,765	6,375	2,775	3,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	175	210	800	320	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	115	45	370	255	115
Master's degree	945	410	535	1,820	865	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	30	185	125	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,975	9,405	10,565	42,810	20,480	22,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,190	1,005	4,895	2,755	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,255	3,060	3,190	13,210	6,385	6,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,520	5,150	6,365	24,710	11,345	13,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,380	1,740	645	5,800	4,325	1,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	540	450	2,220	1,230	995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,400	1,205	195	3,575	3,100	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	1,695	3,355	10,715	3,650	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	255	420	1,325	460	865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,410	1,460	1,950	6,875	2,915	3,965
Bachelor's degree	2,270	960	1,310	4,630	1,890	2,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	130	150	540	220	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	40	275	185	95
Master's degree	690	260	430	1,315	545	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	115	75	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,165	15,555	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,660	7,920	8,745	34,845	16,970	17,875
Education	1,445	435	1,010	3,070	890	2,180
13. Education	1,445	435	1,010	3,070	890	2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	265	300	1,105	480	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	25	230	180	50
50. Visual and performing arts	435	160	275	875	300	575
Humanities	565	235	325	1,200	520	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	70	25	45
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	280	80	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	105	270	90	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	65	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	340	195	145
54. History	55	45	20	145	95	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,325	410	925	2,555	755	1,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	160	50	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	35	330	715	75	635
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	455	120	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	245	70	170	460	130	330
45. Social sciences	385	215	170	690	355	335
Business, management and public administration	3,120	1,000	2,120	6,335	1,950	4,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	50	185	560	120	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,880	945	1,930	5,765	1,825	3,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	215	185	885	470	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	390	185	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	220	110	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	115	95	25	215	170	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	65	10	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	210	150	690	395	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	200	105	580	365	215
25. Library science	40	10	35	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,635	3,420	215	8,635	8,170	465
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	120	90	25
14. Engineering	345	310	30	640	580	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	520	80	1,340	1,160	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,160	40	2,740	2,660	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	975	955	20	2,670	2,590	80
48. Precision production	415	405	10	1,115	1,080	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	365	160	1,410	920	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	175	115	790	435	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	190	40	615	485	130
Health and related fields	3,365	555	2,810	6,850	1,170	5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	385	175	205
51. Health professions and related programs	3,150	450	2,700	6,375	930	5,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	525	670	2,635	1,220	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	885	250	635	1,795	480	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	85	65	20	210	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	210	15	615	570	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,970	9,410	10,565	42,810	20,485	22,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,455	4,250	4,200	18,100	9,140	8,960
Education	845	220	630	1,855	445	1,410
13. Education	845	215	630	1,855	450	1,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	225	790	300	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	25	160	120	45
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	625	180	445
Humanities	375	150	215	755	315	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	170	45	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	185	65	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	45	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	205	115	90
54. History	35	25	10	80	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	305	710	1,995	565	1,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	50	140	35	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	15	225	510	55	455
22. Legal professions and studies	160	30	125	370	85	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	20
42. Psychology	190	65	120	370	120	245
45. Social sciences	315	170	145	540	260	280
Business, management and public administration	2,220	660	1,555	4,545	1,320	3,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	50	170	495	105	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	615	1,385	4,040	1,215	2,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	145	595	315	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	45	75	275	120	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	155	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	60	10	135	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	195	110	575	340	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	85	500	320	180
25. Library science	20	10	20	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,350	2,175	175	5,655	5,270	385
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	25	90	65	25
14. Engineering	225	190	30	375	335	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	325	60	875	735	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	785	35	1,860	1,790	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	575	15	1,735	1,670	65
48. Precision production	270	260	10	710	685	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	285	110	1,105	705	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	620	330	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	40	485	375	110
Health and related fields	2,400	430	1,970	4,920	875	4,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	65	80	305	140	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,225	350	1,870	4,560	710	3,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	395	510	1,915	890	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	675	195	485	1,315	360	955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	175	130	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	425	395	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,170	15,550	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,665	7,915	8,750	34,845	16,965	17,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,500	7,640	8,870	35,380	16,930	18,445
Location of study inside Canada	14,585	6,655	7,930	31,575	14,960	16,615
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,600	5,590	22,580	10,605	11,975
Different than province or territory of residence	4,390	2,055	2,340	8,995	4,350	4,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	980	935	3,805	1,975	1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	285	245	1,095	585	505
Philippines	150	35	110	195	45	145
India	55	30	20	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	180	175	690	380	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	30	15	15
France	10	0	10	20	0	20
Other	800	430	375	1,705	905	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,970	9,405	10,565	42,810	20,485	22,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,450	4,250	4,200	18,095	9,140	8,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,520	5,150	6,365	24,710	11,340	13,370
Location of study inside Canada	10,340	4,590	5,750	22,385	10,250	12,140
Same as province or territory of residence	7,575	3,325	4,250	16,535	7,465	9,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,760	1,260	1,500	5,855	2,785	3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,175	565	615	2,325	1,090	1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	155	150	645	310	335
Philippines	145	35	110	195	45	150
India	30	20	15	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	90	345	190	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	25	15	10
France	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other	500	255	245	1,050	510	545
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,170	15,550	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,320
In the labour force	19,035	9,565	9,465	40,730	21,125	19,600
Employed	17,505	8,635	8,875	37,495	19,160	18,340
Unemployed	1,530	935	595	3,230	1,970	1,265
Not in the labour force	14,135	5,985	8,145	29,500	12,770	16,725
Participation rate	57.4	61.5	53.7	58.0	62.3	54.0
Employment rate	52.8	55.5	50.4	53.4	56.5	50.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.8	6.3	7.9	9.3	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,165	15,550	17,615	70,225	33,900	36,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,905	5,460	7,445	26,555	11,475	15,080
Worked	20,265	10,095	10,170	43,670	22,425	21,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,045	4,960	4,085	18,770	10,805	7,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,215	5,135	6,080	24,900	11,615	13,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.8	40.7	41.2	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,035	9,570	9,470	40,730	21,125	19,600
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	560	290	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	40,170	20,840	19,330
Employee	16,310	8,050	8,265	33,590	16,990	16,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,420	1,360	1,060	6,575	3,850	2,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,035	9,570	9,465	40,730	21,130	19,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	140	560	290	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,330	40,170	20,840	19,330
0 Management occupations	1,685	945	735	4,140	2,515	1,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	650	1,800	5,345	1,315	4,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,080	855	230	1,930	1,535	395
3 Health occupations	1,720	345	1,375	3,275	625	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,785	535	1,245	3,855	1,125	2,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	420	165	260	870	340	535
6 Sales and service occupations	5,105	1,845	3,255	9,560	3,550	6,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,030	2,835	195	7,400	6,905	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	485	120	1,935	1,390	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	855	745	110	1,855	1,530	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,035	9,565	9,465	40,730	21,125	19,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	165	145	560	290	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,730	9,405	9,325	40,170	20,840	19,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	280	120	2,270	1,470	800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	250	45	675	595	80
22 Utilities	120	105	20	370	305	70
23 Construction	1,715	1,490	225	3,960	3,435	520
31-33 Manufacturing	1,555	1,250	300	3,650	2,865	780
41 Wholesale trade	445	320	125	1,015	735	285
44-45 Retail trade	2,765	1,230	1,535	5,345	2,410	2,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	635	485	150	1,540	1,190	350
51 Information and cultural industries	245	140	105	445	235	210
52 Finance and insurance	525	170	360	1,040	310	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	155	180	740	360	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,150	625	530	2,295	1,165	1,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	20	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	425	395	1,650	890	760
61 Educational services	1,080	350	725	2,290	715	1,570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,760	480	2,280	5,310	935	4,375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	520	240	280	1,010	485	525
72 Accommodation and food services	1,910	750	1,160	3,190	1,185	2,005
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	365	505	1,980	850	1,130
91 Public administration	565	290	275	1,290	660	635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,505	8,630	8,870	37,500	19,155	18,340
Worked at home	1,280	575	700	3,775	1,770	2,000
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	130	95	35
No fixed workplace address	2,335	1,710	625	5,455	4,055	1,400
Worked at usual place	13,845	6,305	7,535	28,135	13,240	14,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,310	7,535	28,140	13,240	14,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,395	4,185	6,215	12,885	5,410	7,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,880	1,170	710	11,560	5,595	5,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,330	780	550	3,230	1,870	1,360
Commute to a different province or territory	235	175	60	465	365	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,175	8,020	8,155	33,590	17,290	16,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,990	6,405	6,585	27,970	14,255	13,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,035	520	510	1,850	960	895
Public transit	275	140	135	445	250	190
Walked	1,240	515	725	2,025	920	1,100
Bicycle	235	170	65	410	285	125
Other method	400	270	130	895	620	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,180	8,020	8,160	33,590	17,290	16,300
Less than 15 minutes	8,445	3,545	4,900	15,100	6,800	8,300
15 to 29 minutes	4,890	2,650	2,240	11,110	5,795	5,315
30 to 44 minutes	1,595	990	605	4,215	2,505	1,705
45 to 59 minutes	710	450	265	1,520	950	565
60 minutes and over	535	390	140	1,650	1,235	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,180	8,020	8,155	33,590	17,290	16,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,045	775	270	2,560	1,930	630
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,940	1,875	1,060	6,175	4,060	2,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,325	2,090	2,235	9,210	4,660	4,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,285	2,095	7,100	2,790	4,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,780	635	1,140	3,335	1,120	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,705	1,350	1,355	5,215	2,730	2,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,000	10,465	10,530	45,120	23,150	21,970
Single responses	20,930	10,440	10,495	45,005	23,105	21,895
Official languages	20,825	10,375	10,445	44,800	22,995	21,805
English	20,760	10,375	10,385	44,690	22,960	21,730
French	65	10	60	110	30	75
Non-official languages	110	65	50	205	105	90
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	45	180	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	50	25	135	90	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	25	0	40	30	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	0	40	30	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	10	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	55	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	0	10	15	0	15
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	120	45	75
English and French	15	10	10	35	10	30
English and non-official language	50	25	25	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,995	10,465	10,530	45,120	23,150	21,975
None	20,560	10,280	10,275	44,255	22,765	21,495
English	105	25	75	200	85	120
French	120	50	70	225	90	130
Non-official language	205	95	110	420	205	215
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	200	100	105	405	210	195
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,435	18,250	20,190	81,665	39,760	41,910
Non-movers	31,970	15,150	16,820	70,235	34,235	36,005
Movers	6,470	3,100	3,370	11,435	5,525	5,905
Non-migrants	3,640	1,680	1,960	5,505	2,560	2,940
Migrants	2,825	1,420	1,405	5,930	2,965	2,970
Internal migrants	2,560	1,285	1,275	5,570	2,785	2,790
Intraprovincial migrants	1,725	900	830	3,845	1,945	1,900
Interprovincial migrants	830	390	440	1,730	840	885
External migrants	270	135	135	360	180	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,065	17,520	19,540	78,715	38,150	40,565
Non-movers	20,620	9,650	10,975	47,860	23,195	24,665
Movers	16,445	7,875	8,570	30,850	14,955	15,895
Non-migrants	8,660	4,115	4,545	14,315	6,875	7,440
Migrants	7,775	3,760	4,020	16,530	8,070	8,455
Internal migrants	7,035	3,375	3,660	15,540	7,585	7,955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,220	2,330	10,275	5,035	5,240
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,155	1,335	5,265	2,550	2,710
External migrants	745	385	360	995	490	505