Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	85,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	82,126	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	39,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	35,686	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	44.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	1,905.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	85,600	41,985	43,615
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	11,340	5,790	5,550
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	3,335	1,725	1,610
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	3,775	1,915	1,860
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	4,230	2,155	2,080
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	51,995	25,785	26,210
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	4,500	2,345	2,155
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,180	2,180	2,005
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	3,670	1,910	1,760
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	3,830	1,935	1,895
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	4,005	2,015	1,995
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	4,420	2,160	2,265
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	5,060	2,480	2,585
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	7,175	3,405	3,775
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	7,635	3,720	3,915
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	7,510	3,650	3,860
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	22,260	10,400	11,855
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,490	3,530	3,955
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,385	2,680	2,705
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,880	1,865	2,015
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,805	1,355	1,450
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,700	970	1,730
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,705	705	1,005
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	790	215	570
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	180	45	140
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	13.2	13.8	12.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	60.7	61.4	60.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	26.0	24.8	27.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.2	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	47.0	46.0	47.9
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	51.4	50.3	52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	28,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	6,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	895	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	3,215	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	9,030	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	15,245	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	5,055	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	83,365	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	74,255	36,190	38,070
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	46,860	23,575	23,285
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	38,985	19,635	19,350
Living common law	435	215	220	7,875	3,935	3,935
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	27,400	12,615	14,785
Never married	830	435	400	14,945	8,210	6,730
Separated	190	75	115	2,365	1,160	1,210
Divorced	360	120	240	4,665	2,015	2,645
Widowed	350	80	270	5,420	1,225	4,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	26,400	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	4,865	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,875	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	26,400	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	22,875	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	18,940	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,935	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	3,530	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,720	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	22,875	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	13,835	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	9,040	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,875	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,620	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,210	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	12,585	5,580	7,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	35,690	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	25,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	13,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	11,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	9,885	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	9,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	860	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	84,195	41,125	43,075
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	78,655	38,665	39,990
French only	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	165	70	95	5,420	2,405	3,015
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	105	50	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	84,200	41,125	43,075
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	82,885	40,490	42,400
French	60	30	35	1,140	550	590
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	100	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,175	570	605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	84,195	41,125	43,075
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	83,715	40,895	42,820
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	79,785	38,985	40,800
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	78,550	38,405	40,145
French	70	30	40	1,235	575	655
Non-official languages	270	125	145	3,935	1,915	2,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	3,915	1,905	2,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	155	40	115
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	130	35	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	3,015	1,515	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	620	300	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	595	285	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	5	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Polish	0	0	0	250	115	135
Russian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	95	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,410	690	720
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	10
Danish	10	0	0	55	30	25
Dutch	50	20	25	580	285	295
Frisian	5	0	0	25	10	10
German	85	45	45	690	330	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	185	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	645	340	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	300	175	125
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	70	60
Romanian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Spanish	0	0	0	200	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	195	90	110
Chinese languages	15	5	5	200	85	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	235	110	120
Estonian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	5	5	0	140	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	480	225	250
English and French	10	0	5	165	65	95
English and non-official language	10	10	5	295	145	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	84,195	41,120	43,075
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	83,550	40,810	42,735
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	82,675	40,380	42,305
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	82,415	40,235	42,175
French	5	0	0	265	140	125
Non-official languages	50	25	30	870	435	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	870	430	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	495	250	245
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	130	75	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	130	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	90	50	45
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	105	55	50
Chinese languages	10	5	5	105	55	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	65	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	645	305	335
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	45
English and non-official language	25	15	15	555	270	285
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	84,195	41,120	43,075
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	81,580	39,915	41,660
English	25	15	15	475	245	225
French	15	10	10	800	365	435
Non-official language	80	35	45	1,310	575	730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	1,275	565	710
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	69,570	33,890	35,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	33,927	41,992	27,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	69,605	33,890	35,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	30,803	37,293	25,289
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	62,570	31,115	31,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	30,061	38,514	23,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	52,335	23,995	28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	8,682	8,708	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	47,435	24,885	22,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	29,238	34,659	25,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	69,480	33,870	35,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	44,337	53,166	35,940
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	69,520	33,875	35,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	37,222	43,764	31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	62,560	31,100	31,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	41,558	50,899	32,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	52,260	23,915	28,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	9,201	9,112	9,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	47,435	24,810	22,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	39,636	45,470	33,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	21,690	12,365	9,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,282	57,229	42,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	59,623	66,400	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	84.4	87.8	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	61.1	63.2	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	15.6	12.2	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without total income	135	60	70	2,465	1,140	1,330
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	69,570	33,885	35,685
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	8,805	3,480	5,325
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	12,245	4,560	7,680
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	10,335	4,115	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	8,700	3,960	4,735
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,660	3,990	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,755	3,270	2,485
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,135	2,560	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,985	1,920	1,065
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,240	1,425	810
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,990	1,195	800
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	4,715	3,400	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	3,330	2,350	980
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,390	1,055	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,435	1,135	1,295
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	69,605	33,890	35,715
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.6	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	9,285	3,550	5,740
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	12,815	4,800	8,015
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	11,900	4,915	6,985
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	10,490	5,060	5,430
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,215	4,520	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	5,555	3,435	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,745	2,445	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,790	1,750	1,040
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	4,805	3,420	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,725	1,115	610
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	975	690	285
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,105	1,610	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	24,605	10,140	14,465
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	47,435	24,885	22,550
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	65.8	71.0	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	8,890	4,870	4,025
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,010	1,805	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	6,130	2,625	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,095	2,125	2,970
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,945	2,145	2,800
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,140	2,080	2,060
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,295	1,900	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,370	1,520	850
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,015	1,300	720
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	6,550	4,525	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,575	1,015	560
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,625	945	685
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	3,350	2,575	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	70,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	62,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	9,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	34,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	26,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	83,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	73,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	35,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	86,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	72,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	9,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	45,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	38,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	26,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	100,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	84,121	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	10,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	7,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	26,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	83,354	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	73,343	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	12,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	75,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	66,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	9,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	110,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	94,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	50,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	47,449	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	26,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	99,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	83,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	12,985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	89,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	75,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	128,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	106,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	59,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	52,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	11,055	4,955	6,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	32,691	36,215	30,099
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	29,839	32,171	28,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	11,030	5,015	6,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	43,112	45,496	41,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	36,484	37,649	35,512
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	83,365	40,810	42,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	40,630	19,250	21,380
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	6,200	2,950	3,250
In the second decile	580	245	330	7,945	3,460	4,485
In the third decile	595	275	315	8,255	3,900	4,355
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	9,045	4,380	4,670
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	9,185	4,560	4,630
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	42,730	21,560	21,170
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	9,335	4,665	4,670
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,395	4,680	4,715
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,710	4,390	4,315
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	8,700	4,405	4,295
In the top decile	190	100	95	6,600	3,420	3,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	82,865	40,560	42,310
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	13,925	7,140	6,785
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,020	2,055	1,965
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	48,210	23,540	24,660
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	20,740	9,870	10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	9,590	4,340	5,250
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,160	1,105	1,055
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	635	310	330
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,550	2,510	3,040
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,875	720	1,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	11.6	10.7	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	15.5	15.5	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	15.8	15.1	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	11.5	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.0	7.3	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,455	1,675	1,775
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	670	360	310
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	185	90	100
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,520	1,215	1,310
65 years and over	10	5	5	260	105	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.2	4.1	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	4.8	5.0	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.6	4.4	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	5.2	5.2	5.3
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	83,365	40,810	42,555
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	83,265	40,760	42,505
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	83,240	40,750	42,485
French	190	70	120	5,385	2,400	2,990
Non-official languages	380	165	215	5,055	2,355	2,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	5,005	2,335	2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	85	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	170	45	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	155	40	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	3,900	1,880	2,020
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	660	330	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	630	320	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	290	145	150
Russian	10	0	0	90	40	50
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	105	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,555	715	840
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	10	15
Danish	10	10	0	40	15	25
Dutch	45	15	30	595	260	330
Frisian	0	0	0	20	25	0
German	105	60	45	875	410	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	175	100	75
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	255	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	215	135	80
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	110	85	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	50	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,365	630	740
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	510	275	235
Portuguese	10	10	10	135	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Spanish	55	15	45	760	320	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	255	105	150
Chinese languages	20	10	20	255	105	150
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	190	90	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	280	135	145
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	45	15	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	81,960	40,185	41,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	13,905	7,125	6,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	68,060	33,060	34,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	1,400	625	775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	74,350	36,645	37,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	8,895	4,095	4,800
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,530	3,045	3,485
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	780	355	425
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	705	300	400
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	635	295	340
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	310	120	190
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	315	170	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	250	100	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	125	70	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	8,895	4,090	4,805
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,360	705	655
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,060	920	1,140
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,300	1,015	1,285
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,835	1,305	1,530
45 years and over	20	10	0	340	150	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	8,895	4,090	4,800
Americas	65	10	50	1,400	570	830
Brazil	0	0	10	20	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	130	50	80
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	170	75	95
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	35
Peru	0	0	10	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	645	240	405
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	215	105	105
Europe	255	135	120	6,320	3,015	3,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	20	15	0
France	0	0	0	60	30	30
Germany	60	35	25	515	240	275
Greece	0	0	0	80	60	25
Hungary	0	10	0	100	45	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	170	100	75
Italy	10	0	0	230	135	100
Netherlands	35	15	20	535	285	255
Poland	0	0	0	190	100	90
Portugal	0	0	0	75	45	30
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	25	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,785	1,695	2,090
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	440	230	210
Africa	15	0	10	185	95	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	35	40
Asia	60	20	40	920	365	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	170	70	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	0	25
India	10	10	10	165	105	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	95	45	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	10	0	10	150	35	115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	75	25	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	70	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	250	95	150
Americas	0	0	0	75	20	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	45	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	9,335	4,320	5,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	13,085	6,345	6,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	60,945	30,145	30,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	2,535	1,130	1,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,220	605	620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	500	330	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	725	275	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,060	385	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	210	110	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	40	25	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	2,275	1,030	1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	2,230	1,000	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,510	680	830
Métis	195	70	125	705	310	390
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	81,085	39,780	41,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,000	440	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	82,365	40,370	41,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	83,365	40,810	42,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	635	305	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	635	305	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	530	250	275
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	95	40	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,145	1,445	1,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,120	1,435	1,685
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	2,315	1,070	1,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	740	330	410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	79,580	39,065	40,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	2,870	1,340	1,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	495	255	240
Chinese	30	10	20	400	155	245
Black	15	15	0	835	440	390
Filipino	15	0	15	250	75	180
Latin American	0	0	0	200	95	100
Arab	10	10	0	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	70	35	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	15	20
Korean	10	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	50	45	10	125	40	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	85	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	100	50	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	80,490	39,470	41,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	83,365	40,810	42,555
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	3,785	1,745	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	2,875	1,335	1,540
Inuit	20	10	0	80	35	35
Métis	200	75	125	865	380	480
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	31,835	15,840	15,990
Acadian	10	0	0	120	65	60
American	80	40	45	1,050	505	545
Canadian	1,350	650	700	31,080	15,475	15,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	65,245	31,695	33,550
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	53,890	26,090	27,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	34,150	16,275	17,875
Irish	1,205	575	635	21,130	9,860	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	22,675	10,935	11,740
Welsh	190	90	95	2,065	1,000	1,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,030	1,450	1,580
French origins	720	315	405	8,915	4,210	4,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	8,890	4,205	4,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	13,850	6,615	7,235
Austrian	45	25	15	525	225	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	380	195	190
Dutch	485	195	290	5,890	2,895	2,995
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	30
German	1,185	565	620	7,770	3,630	4,145
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	70	25	45	310	140	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	1,875	890	980
Danish	145	65	75	500	240	260
Finnish	25	0	20	310	150	160
Icelandic	50	25	20	75	35	40
Norwegian	280	135	140	380	195	185
Swedish	155	70	85	620	315	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	135	45	85
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	5,370	2,520	2,850
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Czech	30	10	20	215	105	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hungarian	60	30	35	670	360	310
Latvian	15	10	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	1,990	945	1,045
Romanian	50	15	30	210	90	125
Russian	95	35	60	460	215	235
Slovak	0	0	0	140	70	70
Ukrainian	430	190	240	1,955	865	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	0	25
Southern European origins	235	115	125	4,450	2,170	2,280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	135	70	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	385	175	210
Italian	130	60	70	2,480	1,230	1,250
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	105	50	55
Maltese	0	0	0	245	130	120
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	235	285
Serbian	25	10	15	40	20	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovenian	15	10	0	110	50	60
Spanish	35	20	20	500	215	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	65	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	390	205	185
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	100	60	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	245	125	120
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	780	395	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	365	185	180
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	50	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	480	220	260
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	25	10	20
Chilean	10	10	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	70	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	20	10	10	455	220	235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	45	0	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	130	70	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	250	120	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	235	110	125
Asian origins	225	145	80	2,190	980	1,210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	410	210	200
Afghan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	105	70	35
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	625	325	305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	460	230	235
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	40	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	1,210	465	740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	40	560	220	340
Filipino	30	0	25	240	60	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	70	60	10	170	60	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	125	75	55
Australian	25	10	15	95	55	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	28,920	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	6,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,660	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	34,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	8,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	14,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	9,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	5,425	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	5,150	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,875	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	13,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	34,795	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	11,570	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	8,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	4,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	4,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	33,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	20,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	35,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	2,940	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	4,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	6,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	7,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,040	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	34,615	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	26,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	7,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	7,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	27,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,068	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	299,344	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	339,962	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	6,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	977	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	13,215	7,180	6,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	22,220	10,770	11,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	36,605	17,070	19,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	6,400	4,825	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,660	1,675	985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,740	3,145	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	18,270	7,125	11,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,325	540	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	10,615	4,580	6,030
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	7,440	2,940	4,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	755	330	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	240	185	60
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,845	910	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	215	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	42,610	20,575	22,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	4,725	2,855	1,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	13,100	6,745	6,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	24,780	10,975	13,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,900	2,985	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,630	1,065	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,275	1,925	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	13,190	5,075	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	675	275	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	7,020	2,640	4,370
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	5,105	1,800	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	160	115	50
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,120	465	660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	155	85	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	35,435	17,950	17,480
Education	155	40	110	2,685	705	1,975
13. Education	160	40	110	2,680	700	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,320	570	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	195	55
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,070	375	700
Humanities	45	30	20	1,765	690	1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	560	130	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	365	140	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	110	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	185	120	65
54. History	0	10	0	345	180	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	4,175	1,170	3,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	150	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,045	65	985
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	775	180	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	20	0	20	635	165	470
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,170	580	590
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	6,265	2,020	4,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	815	95	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	5,415	1,910	3,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	965	505	455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	415	135	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	85	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	265	200	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	75	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	860	390	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	630	310	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,345	7,925	420
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	190	140	50
14. Engineering	30	25	0	760	695	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,880	1,740	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,195	2,145	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,250	2,165	80
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,065	1,040	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,145	750	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	785	505	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	365	250	115
Health and related fields	335	45	290	6,085	840	5,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	530	185	340
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,505	610	4,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,990	1,500	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,375	260	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,075	730	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	495	475	20
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	42,610	20,575	22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	17,825	9,600	8,230
Education	85	25	60	1,505	390	1,120
13. Education	85	25	60	1,510	390	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	905	375	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	745	250	495
Humanities	20	10	15	1,025	340	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	285	45	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	205	75	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	70	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	75	50
54. History	0	0	0	205	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	3,030	690	2,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	250	95	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	825	35	790
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	595	110	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	20	90
42. Psychology	10	0	10	425	90	335
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	775	335	440
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	4,245	1,255	2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	620	45	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,610	1,215	2,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	645	295	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	105	55	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	145	90	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	620	270	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	480	225	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,500	5,175	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	80	40
14. Engineering	15	20	0	430	380	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,240	1,105	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,510	1,475	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,505	1,455	50
48. Precision production	30	25	0	695	680	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	820	515	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	545	335	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	275	180	100
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,230	555	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	390	130	255
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	3,810	400	3,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,225	1,100	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,015	185	830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	830	550	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	365	360	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	35,435	17,950	17,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	36,605	17,075	19,530
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	33,580	15,485	18,095
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	31,470	14,475	17,005
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	2,105	1,015	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	3,030	1,585	1,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	865	425	440
Philippines	10	0	0	90	30	60
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,065	615	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	60	25	40
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	45	25	25	900	465	435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	42,610	20,575	22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	17,825	9,600	8,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	24,780	10,975	13,805
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	23,325	10,310	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	22,085	9,715	12,375
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	1,240	600	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	1,455	670	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	515	225	295
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	45
India	0	10	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	305	150	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	30	15	20	470	215	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	40,880	21,010	19,875
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	37,880	19,405	18,475
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,000	1,600	1,400
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	31,160	14,020	17,140
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	56.7	60.0	53.7
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	52.6	55.4	49.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	72,040	35,025	37,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	28,850	12,785	16,065
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	43,185	22,240	20,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	22,350	12,755	9,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	20,840	9,480	11,360
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	40,885	21,005	19,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	785	390	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	40,095	20,620	19,480
Employee	1,965	995	965	34,330	17,205	17,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,765	3,415	2,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	40,880	21,005	19,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	785	390	395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	40,095	20,620	19,480
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,395	2,555	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	4,945	1,180	3,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,660	1,265	390
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,770	420	2,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	4,575	1,500	3,075
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	975	405	570
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	9,445	3,580	5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	7,170	6,730	435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,055	835	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	3,105	2,135	970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	40,880	21,005	19,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	785	390	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	40,100	20,620	19,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,305	935	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	180	165	15
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,005	855	155
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,705	3,240	465
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	4,945	3,435	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,150	765	385
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	5,020	2,140	2,885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,665	1,245	415
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	535	260	280
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	960	320	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	680	360	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,970	945	1,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,815	1,010	810
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,570	745	1,825
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	4,810	600	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	760	330	430
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,825	1,045	1,780
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,895	905	985
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,280	1,315	965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	37,885	19,405	18,475
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,620	1,840	1,775
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	105	65	35
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,965	3,610	1,360
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	29,190	13,890	15,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	29,190	13,890	15,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	9,805	4,280	5,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	8,300	3,640	4,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	11,000	5,890	5,105
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	95	70	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	34,160	17,495	16,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	29,220	15,160	14,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,025	950	1,075
Public transit	30	10	15	625	235	390
Walked	180	80	105	1,725	810	910
Bicycle	25	20	10	175	120	60
Other method	20	20	0	390	220	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	34,155	17,495	16,665
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	11,570	5,240	6,330
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	9,520	4,615	4,905
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	5,880	3,140	2,745
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	3,110	1,695	1,415
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	4,080	2,805	1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	34,155	17,495	16,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,335	2,335	1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	6,910	4,475	2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	8,355	4,050	4,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	6,225	2,180	4,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	3,165	1,075	2,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,165	3,385	2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	44,440	22,780	21,655
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	44,295	22,735	21,565
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	44,250	22,710	21,540
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	44,130	22,680	21,455
French	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-official languages	10	0	0	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	140	50	90
English and French	10	10	0	45	10	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	30	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	44,440	22,780	21,655
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	43,650	22,420	21,230
English	10	0	0	100	25	75
French	10	0	0	515	240	270
Non-official language	10	0	0	175	95	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	165	90	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	82,745	40,480	42,270
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	72,900	35,690	37,205
Movers	555	245	310	9,850	4,790	5,055
Non-migrants	210	95	110	3,245	1,495	1,750
Migrants	350	150	200	6,605	3,295	3,310
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,465	3,230	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	6,065	3,015	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	400	220	185
External migrants	10	0	10	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	80,030	39,080	40,950
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	51,930	25,620	26,310
Movers	1,830	900	925	28,100	13,455	14,645
Non-migrants	850	420	430	9,840	4,585	5,250
Migrants	980	480	500	18,260	8,875	9,390
Internal migrants	970	480	490	17,695	8,605	9,090
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	16,650	8,075	8,575
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,045	530	515
External migrants	15	0	10	570	265	305