Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	245	100	150	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	335	75	265
100 years and over	0	0	5	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	435	215	220	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	830	435	400	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	190	75	115	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	360	120	240	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	350	80	270	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and French	165	70	95	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	60	30	35	1,340	565	770
English and French	0	0	0	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	70	30	40	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	270	125	145	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	340	190	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	20
Croatian	0	5	0	35	15	15
Czech	5	5	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	0	0	0	545	250	295
Russian	5	5	5	120	60	60
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	10	5
Danish	10	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	50	20	25	660	310	350
Frisian	5	0	0	20	15	10
German	85	45	45	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	690	385	305
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	5	0	5	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	395	210	190
Portuguese	5	0	0	150	70	75
Romanian	5	5	0	70	35	40
Spanish	0	0	0	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	625	290	335
Chinese languages	15	5	5	605	280	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Finnish	5	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	5	5	0	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	935	440	495
English and French	10	0	5	315	135	180
English and non-official language	10	10	5	580	285	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	5	0	0	350	160	195
Non-official languages	50	25	30	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Russian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	160	75	85
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	350	170	180
Chinese languages	10	5	5	335	165	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,385	700	685
English and French	0	0	0	115	65	50
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	25	15	15	1,230	600	635
French	15	10	10	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	80	35	45	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	135	60	70	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	580	245	330	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	595	275	315	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	190	100	95	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	170	60	110	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	10	5	5	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	190	70	120	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	380	165	215	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	490	290	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	0	10	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	625	255	365
Russian	10	0	0	225	100	125
Serbian	15	10	10	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	20	10	10	55	15	35
Danish	10	10	0	55	20	35
Dutch	45	15	30	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	105	60	45	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	910	470	440
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	0	0	0	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	10	10	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	520	275	245
Portuguese	10	10	10	200	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	55	15	45	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	755	375	385
Chinese languages	20	10	20	735	365	370
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	10	0	10	105	35	70
Hungarian	10	10	0	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	20	10	0	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	65	10	50	1,640	700	945
Brazil	0	0	10	30	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peru	0	0	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	250	120	130
Europe	255	135	120	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Germany	60	35	25	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	0	10	0	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	10	0	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	35	15	20	670	340	330
Poland	0	0	0	375	165	210
Portugal	0	0	0	75	35	40
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	65	25	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	690	310	375
Africa	15	0	10	420	235	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	90	85
Asia	60	20	40	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	10	10	10	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	150	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	10	0	10	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	765	390	375
Americas	0	0	0	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	0	0	0	145	75	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	10	25
Africa	15	0	10	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	15	0	10	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	195	70	125	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,565	830	730
Chinese	30	10	20	985	455	530
Black	15	15	0	1,005	490	520
Filipino	15	0	15	530	240	295
Latin American	0	0	0	245	115	130
Arab	10	10	0	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	120	65	55
Korean	10	0	0	210	80	125
Japanese	50	45	10	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	20	10	0	65	20	50
Métis	200	75	125	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	10	0	0	180	100	85
American	80	40	45	1,535	725	810
Canadian	1,350	650	700	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	1,855	810	1,050	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	1,205	575	635	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	190	90	95	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	720	315	405	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	720	315	400	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	45	25	15	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	510	270	240
Dutch	485	195	290	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	1,185	565	620	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	145	65	75	845	380	460
Finnish	25	0	20	740	340	400
Icelandic	50	25	20	150	45	100
Norwegian	280	135	140	785	325	460
Swedish	155	70	85	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	30	10	20	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	60	30	35	990	500	495
Latvian	15	10	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	10	0	10	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	50	15	30	345	135	210
Russian	95	35	60	1,025	530	495
Slovak	0	0	0	180	80	100
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	10	0	10	595	290	305
Italian	130	60	70	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	190	100	90
Maltese	0	0	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	765	380	385
Serbian	25	10	15	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	135	65	65
Spanish	35	20	20	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	530	295	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jewish	20	10	10	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	65	30	30
Chilean	10	10	0	70	40	35
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	10	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	20	10	10	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	0	0	0	200	115	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	285	160	125
Asian origins	225	145	80	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	115	70	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	280	165	115
Palestinian	15	0	10	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	60	20	40	1,280	580	700
Filipino	30	0	25	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	70	60	10	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	80	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	30	15	15	410	200	210
Australian	25	10	15	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	605	410	195
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	235	175
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	155	40	110	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	160	40	110	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,505	550	960
Humanities	45	30	20	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	540	340	205
54. History	0	10	0	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	240	65	175
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	290	190	95
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	335	45	290	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	770	710	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	85	25	60	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	85	25	60	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,100	375	725
Humanities	20	10	15	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	405	255	155
54. History	0	0	0	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	55	150
42. Psychology	10	0	10	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	960	620	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	225	145	80
14. Engineering	15	20	0	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	820	490	330
Health and related fields	240	35	210	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,185	625	555
Philippines	10	0	0	170	60	110
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	115	50	60
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	45	25	25	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	720	385	340
Philippines	0	0	0	150	50	100
India	0	10	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	95	40	55
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other	30	15	20	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	1,965	995	965	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	425	375	50
22 Utilities	40	35	0	780	660	120
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	110	45	60	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	110	55	55	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	125	75	45	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	30	10	15	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	180	80	105	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	25	20	10	820	590	230
Other method	20	20	0	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	0	0	0	250	65	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	265	85	180
English and French	10	10	0	175	60	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	20	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	10	0	0	230	70	160
French	10	0	0	765	300	465
Non-official language	10	0	0	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	555	245	310	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	210	95	110	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	350	150	200	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	340	145	195	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	525	280	240
External migrants	10	0	10	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	1,830	900	925	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	850	420	430	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	980	480	500	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	970	480	490	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,480	720	760
External migrants	15	0	10	1,645	850	795