Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Cochrane, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	79,682	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	81,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	37,974	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	34,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	141,268.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	79,680	39,570	40,110
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,530	6,860	6,670
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	4,435	2,235	2,195
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,685	2,365	2,320
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	4,415	2,265	2,145
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	52,460	26,355	26,105
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	4,720	2,420	2,300
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,635	2,385	2,250
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	4,715	2,360	2,350
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,610	2,295	2,315
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	4,560	2,230	2,330
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	4,740	2,355	2,390
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	5,250	2,570	2,680
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	6,630	3,305	3,325
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,880	3,495	3,385
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	5,715	2,935	2,785
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	13,690	6,350	7,340
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,645	2,320	2,325
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,355	1,675	1,680
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,370	1,035	1,330
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,790	770	1,015
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,530	545	990
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	990	395	595
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	435	130	305
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	85	15	70
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	17.0	17.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.8	66.6	65.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	17.2	16.0	18.3
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	41.6	41.0	42.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	43.3	42.7	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	34,015	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	23,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	12,835	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	4,910	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	78,515	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	66,150	32,705	33,445
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	40,005	20,005	20,000
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	30,060	15,065	14,990
Living common law	435	215	220	9,950	4,940	5,010
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	26,145	12,700	13,445
Never married	830	435	400	15,970	9,040	6,925
Separated	190	75	115	2,310	1,095	1,215
Divorced	360	120	240	3,265	1,550	1,720
Widowed	350	80	270	4,605	1,020	3,585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	23,640	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,250	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,905	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	23,635	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	19,695	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	14,725	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	3,935	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,925	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	19,695	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	10,870	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	8,830	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,730	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,575	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	13,025	6,540	6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	34,015	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	22,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	10,540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	12,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	10,860	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	825	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	78,930	39,245	39,685
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	33,835	17,455	16,380
French only	0	0	0	3,675	1,750	1,920
English and French	165	70	95	41,295	19,990	21,305
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	120	45	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	78,930	39,250	39,680
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	44,505	22,380	22,125
French	60	30	35	33,840	16,585	17,255
English and French	0	0	0	475	245	230
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	110	40	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	34,080	16,705	17,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	43.2	42.6	43.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	78,930	39,245	39,680
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	76,890	38,245	38,645
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	73,005	36,425	36,575
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	39,110	19,825	19,285
French	70	30	40	33,895	16,600	17,295
Non-official languages	270	125	145	3,885	1,815	2,065
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,615	730	885
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,605	725	880
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	45	20	20
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	165	60	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,320	615	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	2,270	1,085	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	5	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	160	45	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	140	40	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	1,520	740	780
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	375	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	360	160	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	95	45	55
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	405	215	195
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	15	5
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	70	40	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	305	145	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	140	75	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	565	260	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	365	175	195
Portuguese	5	0	0	70	35	35
Romanian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	170	85	90
Chinese languages	15	5	5	170	85	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	220	110	115
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	200	95	105
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	2,040	1,000	1,040
English and French	10	0	5	1,530	760	770
English and non-official language	10	10	5	465	215	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	78,930	39,250	39,685
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	76,365	38,015	38,350
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	74,985	37,380	37,610
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	50,960	25,795	25,165
French	5	0	0	24,030	11,580	12,450
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,375	635	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	605	285	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	600	285	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	595	280	315
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	250	285
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	770	355	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	490	225	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	170	85	80
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	150	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	155	60	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	80	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	95	50	45
Chinese languages	10	5	5	95	55	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,565	1,235	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	1,885	920	960
English and non-official language	25	15	15	625	275	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	78,930	39,245	39,680
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	58,130	29,375	28,755
English	25	15	15	9,830	4,670	5,155
French	15	10	10	9,105	4,355	4,745
Non-official language	80	35	45	1,770	795	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	985	450	530
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	785	340	445
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	62,895	31,350	31,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	35,063	46,033	27,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	62,915	31,350	31,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,923	40,610	25,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	55,135	28,235	26,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	33,370	45,504	24,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	44,895	20,330	24,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	8,074	8,431	7,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	46,135	24,605	21,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	35,167	47,447	27,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	64,990	32,215	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	63,005	31,390	31,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	45,390	55,654	35,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	63,015	31,390	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	38,168	45,485	30,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	55,185	28,315	26,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	44,231	54,857	33,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	45,190	20,480	24,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	9,267	9,450	9,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	46,135	24,645	21,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	44,607	53,730	34,143
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	20,265	11,450	8,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	57,590	68,816	46,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	65,114	75,283	51,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	85.4	88.9	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	72.3	76.1	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	14.6	11.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	64,990	32,220	32,775
Without total income	135	60	70	2,095	870	1,225
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	62,895	31,345	31,545
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.8	97.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	7,970	3,040	4,930
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,680	3,940	6,740
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	9,120	3,730	5,385
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,060	3,110	3,950
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	6,160	2,970	3,185
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,010	2,715	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	3,940	2,405	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,995	2,020	980
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,280	1,545	735
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,225	1,475	750
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,455	4,390	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,340	3,460	875
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,115	925	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	64,990	32,215	32,775
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,075	870	1,205
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	62,920	31,345	31,565
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.8	97.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	8,195	3,105	5,090
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	11,140	4,110	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	10,430	4,315	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	8,330	3,880	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	7,165	3,745	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	5,325	3,265	2,060
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,895	2,625	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,195	2,210	990
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,230	4,085	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,175	1,620	555
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,225	1,005	220
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	1,830	1,460	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	64,995	32,220	32,770
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	18,855	7,615	11,240
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	46,135	24,600	21,530
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	71.0	76.4	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	7,085	3,695	3,395
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	3,725	1,500	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	5,435	2,275	3,165
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	4,515	1,815	2,705
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,235	1,715	2,515
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	3,905	1,760	2,150
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,565	1,955	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,915	1,870	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,310	1,580	735
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	8,440	6,445	1,995
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,880	1,305	585
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,045	1,335	710
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,515	3,810	710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	34,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	68,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	30,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	28,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	23,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	89,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	77,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	10,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	36,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	23,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	101,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	85,167	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,965	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	7,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	23,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	89,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	77,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	79,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	69,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	8,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	103,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	48,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	23,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	101,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	85,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	89,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	75,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	8,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	133,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	109,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	60,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	53,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	11,715	5,915	5,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	29,942	37,459	24,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	27,728	33,437	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	11,690	5,765	5,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	41,338	47,775	35,073
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	35,465	39,746	31,299
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	78,515	39,075	39,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	37,090	17,520	19,570
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	7,515	3,515	4,000
In the second decile	580	245	330	8,345	3,550	4,790
In the third decile	595	275	315	7,180	3,450	3,725
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	6,920	3,430	3,485
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	7,135	3,565	3,570
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	41,420	21,555	19,860
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	7,435	3,815	3,615
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	8,350	4,325	4,030
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	9,180	4,800	4,385
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	9,615	5,005	4,610
In the top decile	190	100	95	6,840	3,615	3,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	75,365	37,445	37,920
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,300	7,755	7,540
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,885	2,465	2,415
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	47,425	23,735	23,690
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	12,640	5,955	6,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	10,690	4,675	6,020
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,835	1,415	1,420
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,070	510	560
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,840	2,620	3,215
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,020	640	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	14.2	12.5	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	18.5	18.2	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	21.9	20.7	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	12.3	11.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	16.0	10.7	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,870	1,840	2,030
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,015	495	520
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	390	185	210
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,715	1,290	1,425
65 years and over	10	5	5	140	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.6	6.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	8.0	7.5	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	78,510	39,080	39,435
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	78,400	39,035	39,365
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	74,770	37,360	37,410
French	190	70	120	44,820	21,695	23,125
Non-official languages	380	165	215	5,485	2,605	2,880
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,100	1,225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,080	1,185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,045	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	80	40	40
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	240	130	110
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,860	865	1,000
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	165	50	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	160	45	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	2,300	1,095	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	400	180	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	390	170	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Russian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	75	45	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	490	275	220
Afrikaans	20	10	10	65	40	30
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	100	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	330	180	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	150	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	30
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	10	10	0	25	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,235	550	685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	545	220	325
Portuguese	10	10	10	120	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	55	15	45	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	160	95	65
Chinese languages	20	10	20	165	100	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	255	135	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	220	110	110
Hungarian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	78,510	39,075	39,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	77,865	38,750	39,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	16,310	8,345	7,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	61,555	30,405	31,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	645	325	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	78,510	39,075	39,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	76,220	37,950	38,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	2,165	1,060	1,110
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,100	565	535
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	165	85	85
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	230	105	125
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	400	180	215
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	185	85	95
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	210	95	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	120	65	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	2,170	1,065	1,105
Under 5 years	80	25	50	370	185	185
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	480	275	205
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	465	205	260
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	775	360	420
45 years and over	20	10	0	80	35	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	2,170	1,060	1,110
Americas	65	10	50	355	165	185
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	190	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	80	50	30
Europe	255	135	120	1,155	590	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	10	10	0	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germany	60	35	25	155	80	75
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	235	105	125
Netherlands	35	15	20	55	35	15
Poland	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portugal	0	0	0	45	30	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	290	125	165
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	165	100	65
Africa	15	0	10	160	100	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	35	0
Asia	60	20	40	500	205	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	10	10	10	95	40	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	10	0	10	165	45	125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	265	120	140
Americas	0	0	0	75	25	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	60	45	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	95	35	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	78,515	39,080	39,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	2,410	1,200	1,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	4,865	2,230	2,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	71,235	35,650	35,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	1,090	515	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	550	285	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	240	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	310	145	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	445	170	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	95	60	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	78,510	39,075	39,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	12,835	6,355	6,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	12,660	6,265	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	8,675	4,230	4,440
Métis	195	70	125	3,905	1,990	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	60	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	120	75	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	65,675	32,715	32,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	78,510	39,075	39,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	8,345	4,120	4,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	70,165	34,960	35,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	78,515	39,080	39,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	6,435	3,225	3,205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	6,340	3,190	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	5,765	2,885	2,880
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	540	280	265
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	8,040	3,805	4,235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	7,730	3,660	4,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,080	1,920	2,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	3,575	1,705	1,870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	305	145	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	260	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	64,040	32,050	31,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	78,510	39,080	39,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	1,260	600	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	240	120	120
Chinese	30	10	20	230	125	105
Black	15	15	0	275	145	125
Filipino	15	0	15	210	65	145
Latin American	0	0	0	110	50	60
Arab	10	10	0	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	15	20
Korean	10	0	0	25	20	0
Japanese	50	45	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	77,250	38,475	38,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	78,510	39,075	39,435
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	14,470	7,025	7,445
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	10,230	4,985	5,245
Inuit	20	10	0	205	85	125
Métis	200	75	125	4,440	2,145	2,300
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	42,900	21,310	21,590
Acadian	10	0	0	115	45	75
American	80	40	45	390	200	195
Canadian	1,350	650	700	42,355	21,040	21,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Québécois	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	48,115	23,910	24,200
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	24,560	12,235	12,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	13,235	6,600	6,635
Irish	1,205	575	635	10,095	4,855	5,240
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	8,905	4,470	4,435
Welsh	190	90	95	590	320	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,035	505	535
French origins	720	315	405	28,740	14,285	14,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	28,740	14,285	14,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	5,655	2,845	2,805
Austrian	45	25	15	180	95	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	215	100	115
Dutch	485	195	290	1,345	675	670
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	4,105	2,025	2,080
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	205	105	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,400	1,235	1,170
Danish	145	65	75	170	80	90
Finnish	25	0	20	1,305	655	650
Icelandic	50	25	20	25	15	10
Norwegian	280	135	140	495	270	225
Swedish	155	70	85	430	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	105	50	50
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	4,390	2,245	2,150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	30	10	20	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	65	40	25
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	60	30	35	225	115	105
Latvian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	80	50	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	2,150	1,070	1,080
Romanian	50	15	30	220	120	100
Russian	95	35	60	390	170	215
Slovak	0	0	0	170	90	80
Ukrainian	430	190	240	1,545	845	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	4,765	2,215	2,550
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	450	205	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	120	55	65
Italian	130	60	70	3,465	1,610	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	145	90
Serbian	25	10	15	45	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	130	60	65
Spanish	35	20	20	325	95	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	100	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	165	65	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	85	30	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	235	115	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	135	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	225	100	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	30	15	20
Chilean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	10	0	0	65	15	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	20	10	10	285	160	125
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	130	70	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	120	70	50
Asian origins	225	145	80	1,025	485	535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	140	75	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	30	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	50	30	25
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	215	110	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	180	100	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	670	300	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	60	20	40	375	190	185
Filipino	30	0	25	240	80	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	60	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	30	15	15
Australian	25	10	15	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	34,015	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	23,045	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	10,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	33,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	8,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	8,330	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,490	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,175	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	8,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	33,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	34,015	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	33,080	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	12,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	4,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,670	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	30,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	21,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	11,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	34,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,230	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	5,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	6,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	32,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	26,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	6,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	22,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	170,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	193,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	10,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	64,990	32,215	32,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	17,950	9,245	8,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	16,705	7,825	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	30,340	15,150	15,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	6,475	5,020	1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,260	2,340	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,210	2,680	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,270	7,260	9,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	945	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	6,650	2,475	4,175
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	5,075	1,765	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	500	210	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	170	125	45
Master's degree	75	50	25	810	320	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	42,795	21,255	21,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	7,455	4,175	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	11,225	5,250	5,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	24,105	11,830	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,665	3,610	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,385	1,710	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,280	1,900	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	13,480	5,995	7,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	710	320	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	5,255	1,905	3,350
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	4,045	1,395	2,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	380	165	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	105	65	40
Master's degree	45	25	20	655	235	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	64,990	32,215	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	34,655	17,070	17,585
Education	155	40	110	2,230	450	1,780
13. Education	160	40	110	2,230	450	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	400	210	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	115	100	15
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	290	110	175
Humanities	45	30	20	880	310	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	165	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	200	60	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	75	25	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	105	55	50
54. History	0	10	0	150	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	2,480	615	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	780	40	740
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	400	135	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	20	0	20	510	80	430
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	595	300	295
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	5,550	1,430	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,115	195	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	4,420	1,235	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	620	295	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	250	100	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	245	155	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	460	285	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	345	240	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	60	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,660	8,315	340
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	140	100	40
14. Engineering	30	25	0	455	410	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,120	1,965	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,665	1,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,370	3,330	50
48. Precision production	65	65	0	905	875	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	875	620	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	185	80	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	690	540	150
Health and related fields	335	45	290	5,405	940	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	300	145	155
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,080	770	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,770	1,675	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,050	215	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,000	930	70
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	42,790	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	18,685	9,420	9,265
Education	85	25	60	1,655	300	1,350
13. Education	85	25	60	1,655	305	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	340	185	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	95	10
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	235	90	145
Humanities	20	10	15	595	215	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	20	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	145	35	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	35	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	55	35	20
54. History	0	0	0	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,100	505	1,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	110	35	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	665	25	640
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	355	120	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	10	0	10	435	60	375
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	475	250	230
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	4,640	1,100	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	920	150	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,710	950	2,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	490	230	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	205	90	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	175	100	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	390	250	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	315	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,730	6,450	275
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	105	75	25
14. Engineering	15	20	0	385	345	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,660	1,525	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,660	2,625	40
48. Precision production	30	25	0	655	635	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	710	490	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	140	50	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	565	440	125
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,160	710	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	225	110	115
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	3,930	600	3,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,300	1,380	925
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	835	150	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	625	455	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	835	775	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	64,995	32,220	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	34,650	17,070	17,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	30,340	15,150	15,190
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	29,560	14,705	14,855
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	28,275	14,040	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	1,285	665	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	780	440	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	255	135	120
Philippines	10	0	0	75	20	55
India	0	0	0	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	45	25	25	280	180	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	42,795	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	18,690	9,425	9,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	24,105	11,830	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	23,510	11,485	12,020
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	22,550	11,000	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	955	490	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	600	335	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	205	115	90
Philippines	0	0	0	60	15	40
India	0	10	0	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	30	15	20	210	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	64,990	32,215	32,775
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	39,855	21,010	18,850
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	36,275	18,685	17,590
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,585	2,320	1,260
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	25,135	11,210	13,925
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	61.3	65.2	57.5
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	55.8	58.0	53.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.0	11.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	64,990	32,220	32,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	22,815	9,945	12,865
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	42,180	22,270	19,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	20,725	11,750	8,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	21,455	10,525	10,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.9	41.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	39,855	21,010	18,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	575	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	39,285	20,700	18,580
Employee	1,965	995	965	36,410	18,925	17,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	2,870	1,775	1,095
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	39,855	21,005	18,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	39,285	20,700	18,575
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	3,275	1,910	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	4,915	1,000	3,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,915	1,520	395
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,965	485	2,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	4,885	1,300	3,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	435	150	285
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	9,060	3,510	5,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	7,875	7,275	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,450	2,230	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,510	1,315	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	39,860	21,010	18,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	575	310	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	39,285	20,700	18,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,015	810	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	4,170	3,760	420
22 Utilities	40	35	0	585	500	85
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,955	2,600	355
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,305	1,910	400
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	815	665	150
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,950	2,205	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,035	1,440	600
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	440	200	240
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	920	240	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	380	215	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,335	620	715
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,200	575	625
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,965	765	2,200
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,740	890	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,635	935	1,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,825	880	945
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,525	1,260	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	36,275	18,685	17,585
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,340	680	660
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	3,375	2,530	845
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	31,550	15,470	16,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	31,550	15,465	16,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	26,160	12,245	13,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	4,360	2,510	1,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	875	600	280
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	145	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	34,920	18,000	16,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	26,610	14,070	12,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,780	1,335	1,440
Public transit	30	10	15	1,280	700	580
Walked	180	80	105	3,215	1,225	1,990
Bicycle	25	20	10	270	205	60
Other method	20	20	0	770	465	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	34,920	18,000	16,925
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	20,520	9,060	11,460
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	8,550	4,785	3,775
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	2,730	1,805	925
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,045	695	345
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,075	1,655	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	34,925	17,995	16,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,055	2,445	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	6,580	4,265	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	8,295	4,375	3,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	8,585	2,595	5,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	2,615	905	1,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	5,790	3,410	2,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	43,335	22,755	20,580
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	40,435	21,355	19,075
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	40,305	21,285	19,015
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	32,825	17,785	15,045
French	0	0	0	7,480	3,505	3,975
Non-official languages	10	0	0	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,900	1,400	1,505
English and French	10	10	0	2,820	1,365	1,455
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	43,340	22,760	20,580
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	27,490	14,765	12,720
English	10	0	0	4,760	2,360	2,390
French	10	0	0	10,600	5,410	5,190
Non-official language	10	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	355	150	205
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	115	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	77,745	38,655	39,095
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	68,645	34,300	34,350
Movers	555	245	310	9,100	4,360	4,745
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,320	2,975	3,345
Migrants	350	150	200	2,785	1,385	1,400
Internal migrants	340	145	195	2,695	1,340	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	2,475	1,230	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	215	105	115
External migrants	10	0	10	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	74,085	36,840	37,240
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	49,375	24,835	24,535
Movers	1,830	900	925	24,710	12,005	12,705
Non-migrants	850	420	430	16,255	7,905	8,345
Migrants	980	480	500	8,455	4,100	4,360
Internal migrants	970	480	490	8,090	3,915	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	7,290	3,515	3,775
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	795	395	395
External migrants	15	0	10	370	185	190