Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	146,048	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	146,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	72,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	62,999	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	103,722.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	146,050	72,325	73,725
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	21,845	11,330	10,515
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	7,020	3,695	3,325
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	7,440	3,835	3,600
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	7,390	3,800	3,590
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	95,930	47,935	47,990
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	8,055	4,170	3,890
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	9,480	4,875	4,600
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	9,010	4,515	4,490
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,345	4,190	4,160
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	8,025	3,935	4,090
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	8,275	4,045	4,225
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	9,380	4,565	4,815
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	11,590	5,730	5,855
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	12,625	6,295	6,335
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	11,140	5,620	5,525
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	28,270	13,060	15,215
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	9,495	4,760	4,735
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	6,415	3,100	3,315
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,805	2,240	2,565
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,605	1,575	2,030
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,950	1,380	2,570
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,425	945	1,475
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,200	375	830
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	290	60	235
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.7	66.3	65.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	19.4	18.1	20.6
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	45.0	44.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	45,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	14,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	8,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	19,770	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	23,020	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	9,070	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	7,415	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,720	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	143,085	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	124,205	60,995	63,205
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	69,270	34,610	34,655
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	55,170	27,610	27,565
Living common law	435	215	220	14,100	7,005	7,090
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	54,930	26,380	28,550
Never married	830	435	400	34,490	19,215	15,270
Separated	190	75	115	4,225	1,900	2,325
Divorced	360	120	240	7,455	3,415	4,045
Widowed	350	80	270	8,765	1,855	6,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	41,715	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	23,415	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	41,715	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	34,010	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	26,965	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	7,700	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	5,865	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	34,015	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	18,620	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	15,395	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,580	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	7,700	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	27,855	13,870	13,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	40,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	18,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	22,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	22,090	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	19,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	144,190	71,505	72,690
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	131,120	65,585	65,540
French only	0	0	0	240	125	115
English and French	165	70	95	12,340	5,625	6,715
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	490	170	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	144,195	71,505	72,685
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	138,980	68,980	70,005
French	60	30	35	4,585	2,290	2,300
English and French	0	0	0	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	460	155	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	4,665	2,330	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	3.2	3.3	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	142,290	70,585	71,705
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	127,475	63,635	63,845
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	122,595	61,210	61,390
French	70	30	40	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	270	125	145	14,815	6,955	7,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,895	840	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,885	840	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,340	635	710
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	430	165	265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	12,915	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	290	175	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	280	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	260	155	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	135	50	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	270	90	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	215	70	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	8,495	4,060	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,410	1,030	1,380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,385	1,020	1,360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	280	140	140
Czech	5	5	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	955	405	555
Russian	5	5	5	105	45	65
Serbian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	10	5	5	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	10
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,360	645	720
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	10	5
Danish	10	0	0	70	35	35
Dutch	50	20	25	375	180	195
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	85	45	45	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	660	375	290
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	535	305	230
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	65	40
Hindi	0	0	0	125	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	50	45
Iranian languages	5	0	5	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,910	1,945	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	3,055	1,520	1,530
Portuguese	5	0	0	445	225	220
Romanian	5	5	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	355	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	10	5	5	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	90	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	805	400	410
Chinese languages	15	5	5	565	275	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	2,415	1,075	1,340
Estonian	0	0	5	40	25	20
Finnish	5	0	0	2,225	970	1,255
Hungarian	5	5	0	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,900	920	985
English and French	10	0	5	460	225	235
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,385	665	715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	141,510	70,265	71,235
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	137,345	68,290	69,055
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	135,550	67,415	68,135
French	5	0	0	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	50	25	30	4,165	1,980	2,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	505	245	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	195	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	3,660	1,730	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	2,090	960	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	465	185	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	460	185	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	230	100	135
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	75	35	35
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	5	5	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	375	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,140	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	840	370	465
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	485	255	235
Chinese languages	10	5	5	315	165	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	195	110	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	545	240	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	295
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,685	1,235	1,445
English and French	0	0	0	340	170	160
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,310	1,050	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	144,195	71,500	72,690
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	133,470	66,500	66,965
English	25	15	15	2,770	1,350	1,425
French	15	10	10	2,565	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	80	35	45	5,260	2,425	2,840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,145	500	650
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	121,260	59,720	61,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	117,585	57,995	59,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	35,852	43,177	30,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	117,630	57,990	59,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	32,535	38,442	27,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	104,720	52,555	52,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	33,226	40,721	26,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	86,750	40,435	46,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,674	7,948	7,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	84,085	43,240	40,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	33,877	40,394	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	121,260	59,790	61,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	117,565	58,025	59,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	44,707	52,448	37,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	117,610	58,025	59,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	37,789	43,517	32,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	104,520	52,495	52,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	42,927	51,153	34,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	86,725	40,485	46,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,872	8,845	8,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	84,085	43,280	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	42,491	49,386	35,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	121,265	59,790	61,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	36,750	20,110	16,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	55,236	62,208	48,511
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	62,853	70,253	53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	85.4	88.2	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	67.9	70.1	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	14.6	11.8	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without total income	135	60	70	3,675	1,730	1,950
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	117,585	57,995	59,595
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	14,440	6,300	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	19,150	7,410	11,735
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	16,485	6,715	9,775
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	14,430	6,500	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	12,965	6,265	6,695
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	10,540	5,630	4,915
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	7,705	4,660	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	5,725	3,560	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	4,305	2,680	1,620
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,615	2,215	1,405
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	8,220	6,065	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,165	4,515	1,655
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,050	1,550	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,635	1,730	1,905
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	117,625	57,990	59,635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	14,975	6,375	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	20,140	7,830	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	19,170	7,975	11,200
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	17,255	8,085	9,175
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	15,085	7,790	7,290
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	10,250	6,110	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	7,115	4,505	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	5,285	3,285	1,995
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	8,355	6,045	2,315
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	3,390	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	121,260	59,720	61,545
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	37,180	16,480	20,700
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	84,080	43,240	40,845
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	12,740	6,475	6,265
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,520	2,880	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	10,650	4,615	6,040
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,775	3,955	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	8,280	3,565	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	8,150	3,540	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	7,025	3,690	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	5,175	3,145	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	4,155	2,600	1,560
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	12,610	8,775	3,830
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	3,360	2,105	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	3,060	1,840	1,220
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	68,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	60,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	19,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	35,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	43,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	88,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	77,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	83,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	70,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	19,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	43,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	36,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	43,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	101,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	85,944	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	5,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	4,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	19,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	6,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	4,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	5,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	4,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	4,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,960	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	41,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	89,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	77,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	17,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	81,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	71,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	15,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	120,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	102,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	48,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	41,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	102,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	86,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	17,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	79,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	131,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	109,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	62,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	55,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	24,740	12,370	12,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	32,078	34,595	30,108
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	29,408	31,156	27,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	24,525	12,185	12,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	40,363	43,781	36,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	34,606	36,827	32,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	143,085	71,040	72,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	67,580	32,470	35,110
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	15,060	7,495	7,565
In the second decile	580	245	330	12,805	5,750	7,060
In the third decile	595	275	315	12,710	5,965	6,750
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	13,090	6,290	6,795
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	13,920	6,975	6,940
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	75,505	38,570	36,935
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	14,915	7,380	7,540
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	15,130	7,670	7,455
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	16,285	8,345	7,940
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	16,410	8,530	7,880
In the top decile	190	100	95	12,770	6,650	6,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	138,915	68,875	70,045
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	25,195	13,045	12,150
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	8,070	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	87,700	43,560	44,140
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	26,025	12,270	13,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	19,190	9,005	10,185
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,890	1,000	890
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	11,435	5,415	6,020
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,755	970	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	23.4	23.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.6	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	10,350	5,260	5,090
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,415	1,290	1,125
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	990	535	460
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	7,485	3,800	3,680
65 years and over	10	5	5	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.5	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	12.3	12.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	143,085	71,035	72,045
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	142,615	70,865	71,755
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	142,380	70,735	71,645
French	190	70	120	12,520	5,775	6,740
Non-official languages	380	165	215	18,760	8,950	9,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,305	1,495
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,250	1,400
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	300	390
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	15,980	7,660	8,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	440	245	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	40	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	320	110	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	270	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	10,700	5,230	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	315	180	140
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,170	525	650
Russian	10	0	0	155	60	95
Serbian	15	10	10	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	0	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	100	35	65
Ukrainian	15	0	10	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,570	745	830
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	20	10
Danish	10	10	0	85	45	45
Dutch	45	15	30	325	175	155
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	105	60	45	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	210	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	975	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	785	445	345
Bengali	0	0	0	195	115	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	70	55
Hindi	0	0	0	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	110	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	190	95	95
Iranian languages	10	10	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	4,025	2,030	2,000
Portuguese	10	10	10	555	270	280
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	55	15	45	1,005	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	75	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	185	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	85	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	880	415	460
Chinese languages	20	10	20	580	275	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	335	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	2,825	1,235	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Finnish	10	0	10	2,585	1,125	1,465
Hungarian	10	10	0	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	143,085	71,040	72,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	140,230	69,625	70,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	26,505	13,695	12,815
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	113,730	55,925	57,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,850	1,415	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	143,085	71,040	72,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	130,405	64,780	65,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	11,710	5,745	5,970
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,695	3,660	4,040
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,265	670	600
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	760	400	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	975	515	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	11,710	5,740	5,965
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,930	975	960
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,170	1,535	1,630
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	20	10	0	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	11,710	5,740	5,965
Americas	65	10	50	1,425	620	800
Brazil	0	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	55	15	45
Peru	0	0	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,020	435	585
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	255	135	120	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	10	10	0	190	115	75
France	0	0	0	100	45	50
Germany	60	35	25	720	365	360
Greece	0	0	0	85	40	40
Hungary	0	10	0	100	70	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	80	45	35
Italy	10	0	0	2,255	1,170	1,085
Netherlands	35	15	20	270	125	145
Poland	0	0	0	675	310	360
Portugal	0	0	0	300	155	145
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	75	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,315	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,620	715	905
Africa	15	0	10	305	200	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	105	85
Asia	60	20	40	1,885	935	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	240	120	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	25
India	10	10	10	225	140	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	125	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Philippines	10	0	10	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	110	75	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	760	400	360
Americas	0	0	0	145	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	85	40	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	15	0	10	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	15	0	10	460	245	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	143,085	71,035	72,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	13,075	6,495	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	25,385	12,380	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	104,620	52,160	52,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	4,205	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,725	945	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	740	520	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	985	420	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,575	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	143,085	71,035	72,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	21,755	10,495	11,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	21,380	10,290	11,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	17,020	8,255	8,765
Métis	195	70	125	4,330	2,015	2,310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	200	100	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	121,325	60,545	60,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	143,085	71,035	72,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	15,955	7,720	8,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	127,125	63,315	63,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	143,080	71,040	72,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	9,645	4,720	4,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	9,600	4,690	4,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	9,170	4,485	4,685
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	12,825	6,130	6,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	12,445	5,950	6,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	8,815	4,260	4,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	3,575	1,665	1,905
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	385	175	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	335	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	120,615	60,190	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	143,085	71,040	72,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	5,160	2,680	2,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,065	590	475
Chinese	30	10	20	775	380	390
Black	15	15	0	745	425	320
Filipino	15	0	15	430	175	260
Latin American	0	0	0	360	195	165
Arab	10	10	0	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	175	95	80
Korean	10	0	0	185	100	85
Japanese	50	45	10	275	170	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	235	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	137,925	68,360	69,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	143,085	71,040	72,045
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	22,470	10,840	11,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	18,395	8,930	9,460
Inuit	20	10	0	130	55	75
Métis	200	75	125	4,375	2,060	2,320
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	35,500	17,865	17,630
Acadian	10	0	0	170	75	95
American	80	40	45	1,465	680	785
Canadian	1,350	650	700	34,305	17,315	16,990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	85	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Québécois	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	115,030	56,835	58,190
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	65,905	32,125	33,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	38,070	18,465	19,605
Irish	1,205	575	635	26,060	12,385	13,675
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	29,495	14,175	15,320
Welsh	190	90	95	2,520	1,240	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,490	1,285	1,205
French origins	720	315	405	25,645	12,555	13,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	25,625	12,545	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	21,770	10,775	11,005
Austrian	45	25	15	1,055	530	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	490	275	220
Dutch	485	195	290	5,665	2,820	2,845
Flemish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	1,185	565	620	15,370	7,545	7,820
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	650	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	25,045	11,960	13,080
Danish	145	65	75	1,560	805	755
Finnish	25	0	20	15,790	7,615	8,175
Icelandic	50	25	20	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,700	1,720	1,980
Swedish	155	70	85	6,095	2,740	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	340	205	135
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	28,885	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Czech	30	10	20	355	205	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	315	135	180
Estonian	0	0	0	335	145	195
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,200	580	620
Latvian	15	10	0	265	140	120
Lithuanian	10	0	10	245	110	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	50	15	30	595	210	385
Russian	95	35	60	1,625	830	800
Slovak	0	0	0	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	430	190	240	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	22,020	11,205	10,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,300	660	640
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	860	435	425
Italian	130	60	70	17,980	9,150	8,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,200	630	575
Serbian	25	10	15	200	105	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	365	180	190
Spanish	35	20	20	495	240	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	315	140	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	495	245	255
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	20	10	10	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	235	130	105
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	430	240	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	695	315	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	75	20	60
Chilean	10	10	0	65	30	35
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	40	25
African origins	20	10	10	865	520	345
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	265	160	105
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	145	95	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	75	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	355	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	180	150
Asian origins	225	145	80	4,505	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	980	520	460
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	200	105	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	255	125	135
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,055	580	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	65	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	700	370	330
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	975	485	485
Filipino	30	0	25	455	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Japanese	70	60	10	405	210	195
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	165	85	80
Australian	25	10	15	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	45,835	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	16,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	62,995	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	61,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	62,995	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	6,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	15,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	24,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	62,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	13,965	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	10,860	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	11,055	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	8,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	18,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	62,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	62,995	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	61,170	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	23,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	20,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	8,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	57,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	38,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	23,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	63,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,870	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	12,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	14,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	10,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,605	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	61,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	49,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	11,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	45,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	220,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	241,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	16,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	121,260	59,790	61,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	25,730	13,005	12,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	31,395	15,080	16,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	64,140	31,700	32,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	10,765	8,685	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	4,680	3,330	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	6,085	5,365	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	29,170	12,540	16,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,345	1,075	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,855	9,400	12,460
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	15,765	6,440	9,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,440	605	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	640	365	275
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,235	1,510	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	775	475	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	77,495	38,265	39,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	10,385	5,640	4,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	19,280	9,520	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	47,830	23,105	24,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	7,065	5,800	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,970	2,160	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,095	3,645	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	22,390	9,595	12,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,515	690	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	16,865	7,020	9,835
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	12,060	4,850	7,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,080	435	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	470	245	225
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,640	1,135	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	600	360	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	57,125	28,090	29,040
Education	155	40	110	5,070	1,255	3,820
13. Education	160	40	110	5,075	1,255	3,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,545	830	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	300	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,155	530	620
Humanities	45	30	20	2,525	1,090	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	800	265	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	725	250	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	245	160	85
54. History	0	10	0	450	310	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	6,215	1,795	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,670	190	1,485
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	655	230	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	255	30	230
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,335	330	1,000
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,965	895	1,065
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	11,390	3,705	7,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	2,285	430	1,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	9,070	3,270	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,060	1,175	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	930	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	340	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	655	475	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,280	705	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	920	610	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	245	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	15,715	14,885	830
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	235	95
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,705	1,500	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	3,430	3,100	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,245	3,215	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	4,600	4,520	75
48. Precision production	65	65	0	2,405	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,755	1,315	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	1,410	1,095	320
Health and related fields	335	45	290	11,785	2,160	9,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	930	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	10,660	1,585	9,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	190	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,785	2,790	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,120	570	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,210	890	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,440	1,315	120
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	77,495	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	29,670	15,160	14,510
Education	85	25	60	3,565	815	2,750
13. Education	85	25	60	3,570	815	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,120	590	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	275	190	90
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	850	405	445
Humanities	20	10	15	1,805	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	555	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	195	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	70	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	195	125	70
54. History	0	0	0	305	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,865	1,310	3,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	10	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,340	170	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	575	175	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	215	25	190
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,455	625	835
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	8,945	2,830	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,910	345	1,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	7,010	2,490	4,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	750	390	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	240	110	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,045	590	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	780	520	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	11,170	10,515	655
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	180	90
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,235	1,080	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,540	2,280	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,250	2,230	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,275	3,205	65
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,605	1,540	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	250	140	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	240	35	210	8,695	1,660	7,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	700	335	365
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,845	1,250	6,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,670	2,165	1,510
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,540	405	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	960	680	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,155	1,070	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	57,125	28,085	29,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	64,140	31,705	32,435
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	60,470	29,780	30,690
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	56,460	27,820	28,640
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	4,015	1,955	2,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	3,665	1,925	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,255	660	595
Philippines	10	0	0	165	45	115
India	0	0	0	235	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	430	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	85	55	30
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other	45	25	25	1,465	780	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	77,500	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	29,665	15,155	14,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	47,830	23,105	24,730
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	45,640	22,015	23,625
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	42,705	20,610	22,100
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,935	1,405	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,190	1,085	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	720	335	380
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	95
India	0	10	0	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	75	50	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	30	15	20	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	121,260	59,790	61,470
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	73,140	37,550	35,590
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	67,115	33,820	33,295
Unemployed	150	100	50	6,025	3,730	2,290
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	48,120	22,240	25,880
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.3	62.8	57.9
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	55.3	56.6	54.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	121,265	59,790	61,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	43,800	20,065	23,735
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	77,460	39,725	37,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	37,365	20,520	16,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	40,095	19,205	20,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.0	41.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	73,140	37,550	35,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,295	780	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	71,850	36,770	35,075
Employee	1,965	995	965	66,080	33,235	32,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,775	3,535	2,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	73,140	37,550	35,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,295	780	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	71,845	36,765	35,080
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	6,135	3,595	2,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	9,925	2,510	7,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	4,200	3,450	750
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	6,740	1,355	5,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	10,255	3,195	7,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,530	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	16,910	6,950	9,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	12,145	11,495	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,090	1,845	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,920	1,745	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	73,140	37,550	35,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,290	785	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	71,850	36,765	35,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,680	1,285	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,770	1,600	170
22 Utilities	40	35	0	755	640	115
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,600	4,975	625
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,700	1,325	375
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	8,490	3,990	4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,765	2,950	815
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,315	780	535
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,520	480	1,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	895	525	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,470	1,890	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,205	1,270	935
61 Educational services	110	45	60	6,485	1,960	4,525
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	12,270	2,300	9,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,330	635	695
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	5,575	2,055	3,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,110	1,500	1,605
91 Public administration	110	55	55	5,920	3,240	2,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	67,115	33,820	33,295
Worked at home	125	75	45	2,725	1,150	1,580
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	7,370	5,530	1,840
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	45,970	21,145	24,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	9,490	4,910	4,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,120	780	335
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	300	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	64,255	32,580	31,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	53,250	27,290	25,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,925	1,710	2,220
Public transit	30	10	15	2,205	975	1,225
Walked	180	80	105	3,265	1,475	1,785
Bicycle	25	20	10	680	495	180
Other method	20	20	0	925	630	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	64,255	32,585	31,675
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	29,610	13,695	15,910
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	24,655	12,820	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	6,210	3,525	2,685
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,475	810	660
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,300	1,730	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	64,255	32,580	31,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,045	2,305	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,400	5,050	3,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	17,050	9,810	7,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	18,310	6,770	11,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,820	2,740	4,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	10,625	5,905	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	79,630	40,740	38,890
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	79,160	40,535	38,620
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	79,030	40,470	38,555
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	78,370	40,235	38,140
French	0	0	0	655	240	420
Non-official languages	10	0	0	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	465	200	265
English and French	10	10	0	250	110	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	80	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	79,630	40,740	38,890
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	76,520	39,300	37,215
English	10	0	0	485	175	315
French	10	0	0	1,730	855	880
Non-official language	10	0	0	845	400	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	125	210
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	510	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	141,850	70,445	71,405
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	125,745	62,590	63,150
Movers	555	245	310	16,105	7,855	8,250
Non-migrants	210	95	110	10,675	5,215	5,460
Migrants	350	150	200	5,430	2,640	2,795
Internal migrants	340	145	195	4,990	2,445	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,040	1,930	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	950	510	440
External migrants	10	0	10	440	190	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	136,165	67,525	68,640
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	93,550	46,550	46,995
Movers	1,830	900	925	42,620	20,975	21,640
Non-migrants	850	420	430	27,860	13,535	14,325
Migrants	980	480	500	14,760	7,440	7,315
Internal migrants	970	480	490	13,150	6,635	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	10,655	5,280	5,375
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,490	1,355	1,135
External migrants	15	0	10	1,605	805	800