Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 16, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	73,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	67,516	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	31,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	26,338	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	95,348.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	73,985	39,775	34,215
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	15,015	7,745	7,270
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,270	3,240	3,025
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,930	2,500	2,425
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	3,820	2,005	1,820
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	56,870	30,870	26,000
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	3,650	1,950	1,705
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,735	2,450	2,285
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,945	4,080	3,865
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,955	4,765	4,190
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,300	3,870	3,430
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,060	3,375	2,685
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	5,570	3,055	2,515
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	5,550	3,135	2,415
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	4,575	2,690	1,885
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	2,530	1,490	1,035
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	2,100	1,160	940
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	1,120	660	465
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	460	250	210
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	275	145	125
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	160	65	100
85 years and over	245	100	150	85	45	40
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	75	40	35
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	20.3	19.5	21.2
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	76.9	77.6	76.0
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	2.8	2.9	2.7
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	32.9	33.6	32.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	33.0	33.7	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	13,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	5,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	6,075	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	7,590	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	4,800	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,265	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	73,875	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	58,970	32,030	26,940
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	34,850	17,995	16,850
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	28,185	14,650	13,535
Living common law	435	215	220	6,665	3,345	3,320
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	24,125	14,035	10,090
Never married	830	435	400	19,685	11,775	7,905
Separated	190	75	115	1,725	1,030	695
Divorced	360	120	240	2,005	1,050	955
Widowed	350	80	270	715	185	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	18,345	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	7,985	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	4,390	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,930	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	18,350	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	15,535	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	12,200	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	2,815	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	15,535	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	6,360	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	9,170	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	2,815	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	17,840	11,360	6,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	16,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	5,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	10,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	9,020	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	6,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	73,945	39,750	34,195
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	68,100	36,755	31,345
French only	0	0	0	145	70	80
English and French	165	70	95	5,055	2,635	2,425
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	635	295	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	73,945	39,750	34,195
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	71,065	38,175	32,890
French	60	30	35	1,870	1,075	805
English and French	0	0	0	395	225	175
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	610	280	335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,070	1,185	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	73,945	39,750	34,195
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	72,640	39,065	33,575
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	57,310	31,160	26,155
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	55,430	30,105	25,330
French	70	30	40	1,880	1,060	825
Non-official languages	270	125	145	15,330	7,910	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,345	665	675
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	970	485	485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	950	475	475
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	180	95	85
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	755	370	390
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	365	175	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	365	175	185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	360	175	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	13,980	7,240	6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,665	1,610	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	800	525	275
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	725	490	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,845	1,070	775
Amharic	0	0	0	450	265	180
Arabic	5	5	5	1,275	725	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,195	1,360	1,835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	75	20	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	2,920	1,245	1,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	360	195	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	5,715	3,035	2,680
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	565	285	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	550	280	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	5	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Russian	5	5	5	160	75	85
Serbian	5	5	5	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	410	230	180
Afrikaans	5	5	5	165	80	90
Danish	10	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	50	20	25	70	45	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	150	95	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	3,595	1,940	1,660
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	3,365	1,810	1,555
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,075	570	500
Hindi	0	0	0	420	225	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	425	245	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,085	540	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	135	60	75
Romanian	5	5	0	115	65	50
Spanish	0	0	0	805	400	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Korean	5	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	785	410	375
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	115	60	60
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	105	55	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	65	15
Dinka	0	0	0	30	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	35	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	685	340	345
Chinese languages	15	5	5	670	335	340
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	335	165	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	200	100	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	60	35	25
Estonian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,305	690	620
English and French	10	0	5	145	70	70
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,065	555	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	73,945	39,755	34,190
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	71,560	38,515	33,040
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	62,555	33,770	28,785
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	61,525	33,180	28,345
French	5	0	0	1,030	590	440
Non-official languages	50	25	30	9,005	4,750	4,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	700	335	365
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	555	270	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	555	270	285
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	170	90	85
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	385	180	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	140	60	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	8,305	4,410	3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,845	1,090	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	570	365	205
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	535	345	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,270	715	550
Amharic	0	0	0	315	185	130
Arabic	5	0	0	865	485	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,570	750	825
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,485	710	775
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,535	1,860	1,675
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	255	130	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	250	135	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Serbian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	145	75	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	105	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	25	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,500	1,320	1,185
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,345	1,235	1,115
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	795	420	380
Hindi	0	0	0	305	165	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	265	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	715	360	355
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	90	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	620	320	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Spanish	0	0	0	485	250	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	5	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swahili	0	0	0	35	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	405	210	195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	400	205	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	220	115	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,385	1,230	1,150
English and French	0	0	0	125	70	60
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,170	1,110	1,065
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	73,945	39,750	34,195
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	64,875	35,130	29,750
English	25	15	15	3,900	2,025	1,880
French	15	10	10	785	415	365
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,250	2,115	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	810	420	395
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,440	1,700	1,740
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	58,860	31,970	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	55,585	30,530	25,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	75,439	117,802	44,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	55,590	30,535	25,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	61,817	90,775	39,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	51,875	29,735	22,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	81,546	120,656	48,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	24,870	9,075	15,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,427	1,670	2,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	49,610	28,910	20,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	83,529	121,056	50,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	55,635	30,615	25,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	98,358	129,493	60,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	55,645	30,610	25,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	74,681	96,097	48,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	51,990	29,820	22,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	102,672	131,337	64,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	24,570	8,970	15,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	5,463	5,287	5,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	49,610	28,945	20,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	102,099	129,028	64,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	58,865	31,975	26,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	30,700	19,660	11,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	105,429	138,035	69,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	121,564	143,584	82,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	97.5	98.8	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	93.1	94.8	88.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	2.5	1.2	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	58,865	31,975	26,890
Without total income	135	60	70	3,275	1,445	1,835
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	55,585	30,530	25,055
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	7,035	2,035	5,005
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	3,890	1,440	2,445
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	3,550	1,215	2,340
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	3,170	1,255	1,920
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	2,940	1,085	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	2,960	1,195	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	2,875	1,260	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,435	1,185	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,210	1,125	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,225	1,245	975
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	22,280	17,485	4,795
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	8,310	5,480	2,830
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	13,970	12,005	1,970
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,275	1,445	1,830
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	55,590	30,530	25,055
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	7,095	2,050	5,045
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	4,115	1,525	2,590
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	4,150	1,430	2,715
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	3,855	1,530	2,325
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	4,125	1,635	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	3,855	1,725	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,315	1,630	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,100	1,790	1,315
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	21,980	17,215	4,765
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	3,010	1,830	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,435	1,605	835
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	16,535	13,785	2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	9,255	3,060	6,195
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	49,610	28,910	20,700
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	84.3	90.4	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	3,080	1,170	1,910
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	1,845	705	1,145
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	3,240	1,250	1,985
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	2,900	1,050	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	2,860	1,155	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	2,685	1,035	1,650
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	2,690	1,095	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,555	1,110	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,225	1,085	1,140
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	25,535	19,265	6,265
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,095	1,120	975
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,095	1,185	905
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	21,345	16,955	4,390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	192,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	146,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	6,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	103,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	81,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	20,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	218,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	166,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	207,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	157,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	126,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	93,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	21,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	226,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	172,438	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	20,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	1,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	12,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	18,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	2,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	12,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	18,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	211,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	160,827	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	5,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	208,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	157,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	9,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	228,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	172,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	112,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	94,541	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	19,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	218,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	166,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	215,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	162,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	10,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	235,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	178,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	138,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	108,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	14,000	9,105	4,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	82,070	101,803	58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	65,856	79,000	49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	10,870	7,495	3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	101,900	113,701	75,708
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	77,099	84,823	59,956
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	73,875	39,720	34,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	13,055	6,365	6,690
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	4,185	2,115	2,065
In the second decile	580	245	330	2,175	960	1,210
In the third decile	595	275	315	2,055	995	1,065
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	2,065	1,020	1,050
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	2,575	1,265	1,305
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	60,825	33,355	27,470
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	2,930	1,490	1,440
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	3,815	1,940	1,875
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	5,975	3,140	2,835
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	11,190	5,960	5,230
In the top decile	190	100	95	36,910	20,815	16,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	72,125	38,820	33,310
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	16,605	8,615	7,990
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,090	3,640	3,450
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	53,615	29,155	24,460
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	1,905	1,045	860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	3,505	1,725	1,780
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	535	265	270
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	2,110	990	1,115
65 years and over	170	60	110	145	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	4.9	4.4	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	7.5	7.7	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	7.5	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	3.9	3.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	7.6	6.7	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,280	1,695	1,580
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	865	450	415
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	340	165	175
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,330	1,195	1,135
65 years and over	10	5	5	80	50	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.8	4.5	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	4.2	4.8	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	73,880	39,720	34,160
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	73,235	39,420	33,820
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	73,135	39,370	33,760
French	190	70	120	5,145	2,705	2,440
Non-official languages	380	165	215	19,920	10,175	9,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,015	1,045
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,535	760	770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,485	750	740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	220	115	100
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,270	635	635
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	550	265	290
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	265	290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	555	265	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	17,865	9,165	8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,240	1,930	1,315
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	405	220
Bilen	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	595	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	2,640	1,535	1,100
Amharic	0	0	0	545	315	225
Arabic	10	0	10	1,830	1,035	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	4,470	1,955	2,510
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	70	65
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	60	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	4,250	1,855	2,395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	70	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	300	235
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	235	135	100
Telugu	0	0	0	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	7,160	3,760	3,400
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	725	320	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	715	315	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Russian	10	0	0	245	105	145
Serbian	15	10	10	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	105	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	600	340	260
Afrikaans	20	10	10	200	100	100
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	45	15	30	110	80	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	305	170	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,125	2,215	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	3,985	2,140	1,845
Bengali	0	0	0	225	125	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,130	585	545
Hindi	0	0	0	1,130	630	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	640	385	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	75
Urdu	0	0	0	1,340	690	645
Iranian languages	10	10	0	115	70	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,745	880	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	140	90	55
Portuguese	10	10	10	145	60	80
Romanian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Spanish	55	15	45	1,375	690	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,200	645	555
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	40	10
Igbo	0	0	0	125	65	65
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Shona	0	0	0	140	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	200	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	910	430	485
Chinese languages	20	10	20	890	415	470
Cantonese	0	0	0	195	115	85
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	20	0	15	580	250	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages	10	10	0	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	90	65	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	90	60	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	73,875	39,720	34,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	66,180	36,050	30,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	16,120	8,320	7,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	50,050	27,730	22,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	7,700	3,670	4,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	73,880	39,715	34,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	56,565	30,730	25,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	15,880	8,270	7,610
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,025	655	365
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	920	530	390
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,980	1,125	860
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	6,960	3,660	3,305
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	2,870	1,505	1,365
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	4,090	2,150	1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	4,995	2,305	2,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,435	720	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	15,880	8,270	7,605
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,285	740	550
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,560	1,395	1,170
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,110	1,630	1,480
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	7,735	3,870	3,870
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,180	645	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	15,875	8,275	7,610
Americas	65	10	50	1,615	815	805
Brazil	0	0	10	60	20	40
Colombia	0	0	0	65	35	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	35
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	55	35	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	235	125	105
Mexico	0	0	0	105	35	70
Peru	0	0	10	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	385	205	185
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	485	240	245
Europe	255	135	120	1,655	960	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	30	20
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	35	10	20
Germany	60	35	25	135	100	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	75	50	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	90	30	60
Italy	10	0	0	45	35	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	65	45	20
Poland	0	0	0	85	30	55
Portugal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romania	0	0	0	100	55	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	40	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	40	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	545	350	190
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	200	105	100
Africa	15	0	10	3,100	1,820	1,275
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	495	285	210
Kenya	0	0	0	95	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	105	70	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	430	255	170
Somalia	0	0	0	465	320	145
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	185	100	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,235	700	535
Asia	60	20	40	9,300	4,565	4,730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	480	205	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	70	40	30
India	10	10	10	2,195	1,200	995
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	60	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	155	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	425	225	200
Pakistan	0	0	0	970	555	420
Philippines	10	0	10	3,580	1,525	2,050
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	50	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	735	395	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	205	110	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	4,995	2,305	2,690
Americas	0	0	0	435	215	225
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	45	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	100	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	25
Europe	0	0	0	295	160	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	65	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	15	0	10	1,005	470	540
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	170	120	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	210	90	125
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	55	45
Somalia	0	0	0	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	60	30	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	285	95	195
Asia	15	0	10	3,180	1,420	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	530	285	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	220	125	100
Philippines	0	0	0	1,825	765	1,060
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	35
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	73,875	39,715	34,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	17,530	9,125	8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	8,045	4,500	3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	48,305	26,090	22,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	14,980	7,690	7,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	8,685	4,645	4,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	3,720	2,455	1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	4,965	2,190	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	4,020	1,640	2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,145	1,335	810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	130	70	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	73,875	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	8,865	4,610	4,260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	8,690	4,510	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	5,935	3,030	2,910
Métis	195	70	125	2,620	1,415	1,205
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	145	85	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	65,015	35,110	29,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	73,875	39,715	34,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	5,370	2,740	2,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	68,510	36,975	31,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	73,880	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	4,625	2,395	2,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	4,515	2,335	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	3,820	1,940	1,875
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	600	345	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	95	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	4,070	2,070	2,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,875	1,965	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	2,675	1,365	1,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,035	510	530
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	95	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	195	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	65,180	35,250	29,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	73,880	39,720	34,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	19,075	9,950	9,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,980	2,715	2,265
Chinese	30	10	20	950	455	495
Black	15	15	0	4,175	2,415	1,765
Filipino	15	0	15	4,905	2,195	2,715
Latin American	0	0	0	930	480	450
Arab	10	10	0	1,780	1,000	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	455	220	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	160	95	65
Korean	10	0	0	225	95	125
Japanese	50	45	10	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	135	65	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	275	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	54,800	29,765	25,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	73,880	39,715	34,160
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	8,700	4,465	4,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	6,795	3,465	3,335
Inuit	20	10	0	280	160	115
Métis	200	75	125	1,935	1,010	930
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	23,730	12,945	10,790
Acadian	10	0	0	335	170	165
American	80	40	45	600	330	275
Canadian	1,350	650	700	22,805	12,445	10,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	220	130	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	32,550	17,605	14,945
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	23,000	12,410	10,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	11,815	6,350	5,470
Irish	1,205	575	635	9,295	4,770	4,520
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	8,930	4,870	4,060
Welsh	190	90	95	690	325	370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	910	515	395
French origins	720	315	405	5,855	2,965	2,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	5,855	2,960	2,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	5,990	3,350	2,645
Austrian	45	25	15	280	140	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	115	70	50
Dutch	485	195	290	1,425	780	645
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	4,600	2,605	1,990
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	90	55	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,015	1,140	870
Danish	145	65	75	285	175	105
Finnish	25	0	20	130	60	65
Icelandic	50	25	20	225	130	95
Norwegian	280	135	140	785	465	315
Swedish	155	70	85	545	285	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	115	70	45
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	4,625	2,430	2,195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	55	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	105	40	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	60	30	35	390	215	175
Latvian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	60	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	1,200	625	575
Romanian	50	15	30	265	155	110
Russian	95	35	60	725	355	370
Slovak	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,320	1,215	1,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	20
Southern European origins	235	115	125	2,345	1,160	1,185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	80	45	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	155	105	50
Italian	130	60	70	960	490	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	280	125	150
Serbian	25	10	15	105	50	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	40	10	30
Spanish	35	20	20	695	325	370
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	230	130	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	180	115	70
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	655	365	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	20	15	0	335	190	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	30	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,065	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	30	55
Chilean	10	10	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	140	95	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	160	65	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	310	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	50	30
African origins	20	10	10	4,315	2,455	1,860
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	865	495	370
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	495	275	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	15	30
North African origins	0	0	0	450	235	215
Algerian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,310	1,335	975
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	270	195	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	555	310	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	730	445	290
South African	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	90	95
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other African origins	15	10	0	720	410	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	705	400	305
Asian origins	225	145	80	13,865	6,985	6,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,890	1,085	805
Afghan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	325	215	115
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	140	80	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	875	510	365
Palestinian	15	0	10	130	75	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	5,185	2,825	2,360
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	85	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	3,135	1,700	1,435
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,165	605	555
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	130	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	6,800	3,060	3,740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	30	15
Chinese	60	20	40	1,170	550	615
Filipino	30	0	25	5,065	2,270	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Japanese	70	60	10	130	80	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	105	135
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	245	135	110
Australian	25	10	15	130	70	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	17,445	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	8,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,980	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	20,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	5,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	8,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	10,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	5,665	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	4,320	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	3,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	8,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	25,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	24,680	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	26,340	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	6,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	3,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,340	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	24,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	14,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	10,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	26,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	6,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	3,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	25,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	22,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	3,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	17,370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	85.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	2,692	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	601,795	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	618,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	8,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,798	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	7,145	3,980	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	17,175	8,815	8,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	34,540	19,180	15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	8,300	6,895	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,815	2,140	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	5,490	4,755	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	13,560	6,380	7,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,510	685	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	11,170	5,220	5,945
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	8,285	3,710	4,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	490	245	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	225	105	120
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,965	1,030	930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	205	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	48,450	26,360	22,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	3,945	2,265	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	13,065	6,710	6,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	31,445	17,385	14,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	7,405	6,120	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,525	1,920	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,875	4,200	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,340	5,825	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,345	605	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	10,355	4,840	5,515
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	7,620	3,405	4,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	435	230	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	215	100	115
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,890	985	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	24,320	12,795	11,525
Education	155	40	110	1,580	360	1,220
13. Education	160	40	110	1,580	360	1,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	605	245	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	115	55	65
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	490	195	295
Humanities	45	30	20	1,095	385	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	190	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	515	135	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	100	55	45
54. History	0	10	0	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	2,125	580	1,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	595	30	565
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	305	75	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	20	0	20	310	75	240
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	675	325	345
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	6,465	1,665	4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	330	45	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	6,120	1,615	4,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,260	640	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	400	190	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	145	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	430	265	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	990	600	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	860	545	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	13,485	11,975	1,515
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	130	85	45
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,760	2,280	485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,155	1,765	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,810	2,600	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	4,330	4,030	305
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,300	1,215	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	615	335	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	250	95	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	365	240	125
Health and related fields	335	45	290	3,340	615	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	265	105	165
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	3,035	485	2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,985	1,780	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,095	195	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	340	260	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,550	1,320	230
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	17,005	8,975	8,035
Education	85	25	60	1,425	320	1,105
13. Education	85	25	60	1,425	315	1,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	500	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	55	60
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	385	150	235
Humanities	20	10	15	990	340	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	175	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	470	125	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	45	40
54. History	0	0	0	125	65	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	1,935	545	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	200	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	270	65	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	295	65	230
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	635	315	325
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	6,025	1,550	4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	290	40	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,725	1,510	4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,110	555	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	375	180	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	260	110	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	375	220	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	910	530	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	785	480	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	12,210	10,805	1,405
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	80	40
14. Engineering	15	20	0	2,585	2,145	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,955	1,595	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,475	2,280	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,890	3,600	285
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,185	1,105	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	580	310	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	230	85	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	340	225	120
Health and related fields	240	35	210	3,095	580	2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	240	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	2,815	460	2,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,675	1,645	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	950	180	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	320	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,405	1,220	185
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	24,320	12,795	11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	34,540	19,180	15,365
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	27,205	15,755	11,450
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	12,640	7,815	4,820
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	14,570	7,940	6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	7,335	3,425	3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	425	220	205
Philippines	10	0	0	2,330	890	1,435
India	0	0	0	1,320	685	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	250	175	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	45	25	25	2,795	1,355	1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	17,005	8,975	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	31,445	17,390	14,055
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	24,475	14,155	10,320
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	10,965	6,805	4,160
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	13,505	7,350	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	6,970	3,235	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	400	205	200
Philippines	0	0	0	2,245	860	1,390
India	0	10	0	1,250	635	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	220	140	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	195	95	100
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	30	15	20	2,640	1,300	1,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	42,220	25,645	16,575
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,305	1,770	1,530
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	13,340	4,560	8,780
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	77.3	85.7	67.4
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	71.7	80.2	61.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.3	6.5	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	58,860	31,975	26,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	11,525	3,660	7,865
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	47,340	28,315	19,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	31,455	20,140	11,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	15,880	8,165	7,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	45.2	46.1	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	705	310	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	44,815	27,105	17,715
Employee	1,965	995	965	42,530	25,770	16,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	2,285	1,335	955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	705	305	395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	44,820	27,100	17,715
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,130	2,440	1,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,640	1,325	4,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,835	2,930	900
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	1,395	245	1,155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	3,300	935	2,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	445	150	295
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	8,050	3,190	4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	13,620	12,095	1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,705	1,440	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,700	2,350	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	705	305	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	44,820	27,100	17,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	240	155	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	13,330	10,695	2,635
22 Utilities	40	35	0	300	200	105
23 Construction	190	180	15	4,560	3,550	1,010
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,430	1,140	295
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,545	1,030	515
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	3,695	1,720	1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,350	1,705	645
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	260	115	140
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	540	130	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,015	620	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,750	1,055	695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	35	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,280	1,130	1,150
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,120	440	1,680
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	2,410	335	2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	505	140	365
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,395	915	1,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,865	890	980
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,175	1,110	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	42,215	25,640	16,575
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,730	620	1,110
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,840	4,610	1,225
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	34,620	20,400	14,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	34,620	20,395	14,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	33,350	19,715	13,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	350	170	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	785	450	335
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	40,465	25,010	15,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	23,775	13,540	10,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	1,810	1,025	785
Public transit	30	10	15	13,035	9,560	3,480
Walked	180	80	105	1,415	670	750
Bicycle	25	20	10	70	45	30
Other method	20	20	0	355	175	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	40,465	25,010	15,450
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	10,495	4,265	6,225
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	9,450	5,145	4,305
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	7,575	5,515	2,065
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	5,000	3,815	1,180
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	7,940	6,265	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	40,460	25,010	15,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	6,280	4,920	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	13,195	9,520	3,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	7,550	3,510	4,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	4,675	1,700	2,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	2,085	810	1,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,675	4,545	2,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	48,275	28,680	19,595
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	48,145	28,630	19,510
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	47,855	28,460	19,395
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	47,755	28,455	19,300
French	0	0	0	105	10	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	285	165	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	185	115	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	90	70	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	135	45	85
English and French	10	10	0	35	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	48,275	28,680	19,595
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	47,105	28,105	18,995
English	10	0	0	180	75	105
French	10	0	0	370	190	180
Non-official language	10	0	0	600	290	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	190	95	95
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	405	195	210
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	72,480	38,925	33,560
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	61,125	32,820	28,305
Movers	555	245	310	11,355	6,105	5,250
Non-migrants	210	95	110	8,710	4,755	3,955
Migrants	350	150	200	2,645	1,350	1,295
Internal migrants	340	145	195	1,945	1,005	940
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	905	520	390
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,035	495	545
External migrants	10	0	10	705	340	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	67,625	36,485	31,140
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	29,870	16,150	13,715
Movers	1,830	900	925	37,755	20,335	17,425
Non-migrants	850	420	430	20,495	11,415	9,080
Migrants	980	480	500	17,260	8,915	8,340
Internal migrants	970	480	490	13,120	6,975	6,140
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	3,650	2,030	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	9,470	4,940	4,530
External migrants	15	0	10	4,135	1,940	2,195