Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Brantford Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	134,203	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	135,501	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	54,419	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	52,530	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	125.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	1,073.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	134,200	65,395	68,805
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	23,600	12,010	11,590
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	7,500	3,795	3,705
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	8,140	4,125	4,015
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	7,960	4,085	3,875
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	86,965	42,770	44,195
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	8,165	4,205	3,965
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,980	3,990	3,985
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,775	3,830	3,945
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,290	4,045	4,245
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	8,185	4,010	4,170
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	8,385	4,140	4,250
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,715	4,280	4,440
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	10,320	5,050	5,275
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	9,965	4,815	5,145
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	9,185	4,400	4,785
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	23,635	10,615	13,020
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,865	3,805	4,050
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,470	2,570	2,900
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,930	1,810	2,125
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,025	1,280	1,750
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,345	1,145	2,200
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,055	745	1,310
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,010	345	670
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	245	60	185
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	17.6	18.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	64.8	65.4	64.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	17.6	16.2	18.9
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	41.2	40.2	42.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	41.8	40.7	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	35,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	13,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,740	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	4,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	13,510	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	18,205	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	8,600	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	7,595	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,625	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	131,640	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	110,605	53,385	57,215
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	64,245	32,105	32,135
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	52,920	26,450	26,470
Living common law	435	215	220	11,325	5,660	5,665
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	46,355	21,280	25,080
Never married	830	435	400	28,400	15,370	13,030
Separated	190	75	115	4,045	1,715	2,330
Divorced	360	120	240	6,885	2,715	4,170
Widowed	350	80	270	7,030	1,475	5,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	38,765	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	19,535	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	7,330	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	38,765	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	31,610	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	25,950	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	7,160	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	31,605	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	15,300	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	16,310	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,430	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	6,745	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	7,160	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,235	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,140	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	19,620	9,230	10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	36,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	14,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	22,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,165	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	14,970	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	13,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	132,745	64,830	67,920
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	125,870	62,025	63,845
French only	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and French	165	70	95	6,020	2,475	3,545
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	830	315	510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	132,745	64,825	67,920
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	130,600	63,905	66,695
French	60	30	35	1,210	565	645
English and French	0	0	0	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	790	295	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,285	590	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	132,745	64,825	67,920
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	131,350	64,175	67,170
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	117,930	57,750	60,180
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	116,640	57,140	59,500
French	70	30	40	1,285	605	680
Non-official languages	270	125	145	13,420	6,425	6,995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	13,380	6,405	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	370	195	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	355	185	165
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	285	155	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	650	300	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	285	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	485	175	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	425	150	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	10,020	4,860	5,160
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,585	1,185	1,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,550	1,170	1,380
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	110	65	45
Czech	5	5	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	1,725	780	950
Russian	5	5	5	120	45	70
Serbian	5	5	5	115	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,025	965	1,060
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	15	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	50	20	25	1,045	530	520
Frisian	5	0	0	35	20	10
German	85	45	45	820	360	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	95	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,295	1,155	1,140
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	2,200	1,110	1,090
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	135	125
Hindi	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,350	675	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	295	155	140
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,890	1,425	1,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,315	655	660
Portuguese	5	0	0	835	410	425
Romanian	5	5	0	145	70	75
Spanish	0	0	0	590	295	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	605	285	320
Chinese languages	15	5	5	605	285	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	320	155	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	70	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	640	310	330
Estonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	25	5	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	600	295	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,400	650	745
English and French	10	0	5	230	100	130
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,110	525	590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	132,745	64,825	67,920
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	130,160	63,590	66,570
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	124,855	61,075	63,775
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	124,560	60,945	63,620
French	5	0	0	300	135	160
Non-official languages	50	25	30	5,300	2,515	2,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	5,290	2,505	2,780
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	155	75	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	150	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	145	65	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	485	225	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	160	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,535	1,670	1,865
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	870	395	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	865	395	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	670	310	365
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	170	90	80
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	5	75	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,490	720	765
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,440	705	740
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	95	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	935	425	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	340	145	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	110	130
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	295	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	150	60	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	65	40	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	400	205	195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	395	200	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	240	125	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,585	1,235	1,355
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	60
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,420	1,165	1,260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	132,750	64,830	67,920
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	124,850	61,175	63,670
English	25	15	15	2,370	1,145	1,230
French	15	10	10	1,085	430	655
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,330	2,020	2,310
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,235	1,975	2,260
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	108,070	52,370	55,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	103,830	50,335	53,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	33,295	40,719	27,766
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,855	50,335	53,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	30,500	36,260	25,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	92,550	45,860	46,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	31,532	40,028	24,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	76,035	33,345	42,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,748	5,594	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	76,410	39,265	37,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	33,859	41,569	27,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	103,755	50,285	53,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	42,027	49,368	35,124
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	103,785	50,290	53,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	35,793	41,184	30,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	92,450	45,850	46,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	40,209	48,295	32,255
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	76,240	33,490	42,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,435	8,009	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	76,410	39,290	37,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	41,047	48,114	33,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	38,865	22,405	16,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,795	56,198	44,151
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	58,360	64,382	50,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	85.5	89.4	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	71.6	75.9	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	14.5	10.6	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	108,070	52,365	55,705
Without total income	135	60	70	4,235	2,035	2,205
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	103,830	50,330	53,495
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	13,015	5,460	7,555
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	18,075	6,795	11,285
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	16,235	6,520	9,715
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	13,110	5,995	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	11,610	5,675	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	8,625	4,820	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,310	3,835	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,315	2,760	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,435	2,210	1,225
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,035	1,810	1,225
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	6,060	4,455	1,610
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,505	3,260	1,245
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,560	1,195	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	108,070	52,365	55,705
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,215	2,035	2,185
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,850	50,335	53,520
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	13,400	5,565	7,830
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	18,945	7,135	11,810
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	18,735	7,800	10,930
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	15,920	7,435	8,490
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	12,695	6,830	5,870
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,295	4,970	3,320
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,510	3,585	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,275	2,630	1,650
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	6,070	4,390	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,350	1,595	755
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,280	935	340
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,440	1,860	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	108,070	52,365	55,700
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	31,660	13,100	18,560
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	76,410	39,265	37,145
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	70.7	75.0	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	10,225	4,985	5,240
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,365	2,600	3,760
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	9,870	4,020	5,850
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,545	3,565	4,980
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	8,605	3,820	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	8,255	4,130	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	6,345	3,775	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,590	3,000	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,390	2,225	1,160
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	10,215	7,145	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,840	1,870	965
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,675	1,605	1,070
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,700	3,665	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	68,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	61,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	13,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	32,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	39,025	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	85,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	74,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	83,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	70,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	40,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	34,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	39,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	97,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	83,202	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	4,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	11,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	37,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	84,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	74,692	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	14,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	75,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	67,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	16,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	110,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	94,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	48,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	45,586	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	37,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	97,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	83,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	88,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	75,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	16,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	121,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	102,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	57,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	51,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	17,045	8,165	8,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	30,476	33,901	27,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	28,043	30,612	26,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	17,030	8,290	8,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	37,807	40,619	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	32,776	34,658	30,991
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	131,635	64,360	67,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	67,555	31,865	35,690
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	11,225	5,225	6,005
In the second decile	580	245	330	13,445	5,920	7,525
In the third decile	595	275	315	14,290	6,730	7,560
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	14,320	6,935	7,385
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	14,270	7,050	7,220
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	64,085	32,500	31,590
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	14,170	7,145	7,025
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	14,080	7,165	6,915
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	13,900	7,000	6,895
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,905	6,550	6,355
In the top decile	190	100	95	9,035	4,635	4,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	131,640	64,360	67,280
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	28,485	14,570	13,915
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	9,045	4,570	4,480
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	81,315	39,705	41,610
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	21,835	10,085	11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	17,510	7,845	9,670
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,945	2,490	2,455
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,710	850	860
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	10,165	4,540	5,630
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,400	815	1,590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	13.3	12.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	17.4	17.1	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	18.9	18.6	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	11.0	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	8,210	3,950	4,265
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,060	1,035	1,025
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	720	345	375
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	5,800	2,770	3,030
65 years and over	10	5	5	350	140	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	7.2	7.1	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	8.0	7.5	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	7.1	7.0	7.3
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	131,640	64,360	67,280
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	130,860	64,075	66,785
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	130,835	64,065	66,775
French	190	70	120	6,000	2,590	3,405
Non-official languages	380	165	215	16,845	8,205	8,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cayuga	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mohawk	0	0	0	125	70	55
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	16,680	8,125	8,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	635	305	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	635	300	330
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	530	270	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	760	365	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	640	250	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	35	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	615	245	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	45	10	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	12,525	6,170	6,355
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,865	1,340	1,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,825	1,325	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,930	885	1,045
Russian	10	0	0	195	95	100
Serbian	15	10	10	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	115	75	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	310	130	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,575	1,235	1,345
Afrikaans	20	10	10	50	30	15
Danish	10	10	0	50	20	30
Dutch	45	15	30	1,370	725	650
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	105	60	45	1,105	485	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	220	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,820	1,465	1,355
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	2,750	1,430	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	355	195	165
Hindi	0	0	0	820	425	395
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,745	900	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	540	285	260
Iranian languages	10	10	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,160	2,095	2,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,730	930	800
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,125	565	555
Romanian	0	0	0	200	85	120
Spanish	55	15	45	1,255	605	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	105	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	740	365	375
Chinese languages	20	10	20	735	360	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	460	225	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	55
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	745	385	365
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	10	0	10	45	10	35
Hungarian	10	10	0	655	350	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	131,640	64,355	67,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	128,295	62,710	65,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	28,325	14,445	13,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	99,975	48,260	51,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	3,340	1,645	1,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	131,635	64,355	67,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	114,820	56,075	58,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	16,470	8,105	8,365
Before 1981	260	115	140	8,215	4,140	4,075
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	2,140	1,025	1,115
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,455	1,165	1,285
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	2,555	1,230	1,325
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,325	635	695
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,225	600	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,105	540	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	350	180	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	16,470	8,105	8,365
Under 5 years	80	25	50	2,040	1,100	940
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,405	1,760	1,645
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,555	2,075	2,475
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	5,445	2,650	2,790
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,025	510	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	16,470	8,105	8,365
Americas	65	10	50	2,210	1,065	1,145
Brazil	0	0	10	105	35	70
Colombia	0	0	0	85	35	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	455	245	210
Mexico	0	0	0	95	25	75
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	815	355	460
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	350	200	155
Europe	255	135	120	9,445	4,725	4,725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatia	10	10	0	125	65	65
France	0	0	0	60	40	20
Germany	60	35	25	535	265	270
Greece	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	0	10	0	265	135	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	120	50	65
Italy	10	0	0	965	515	445
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,115	615	500
Poland	0	0	0	1,280	555	725
Portugal	0	0	0	570	300	270
Romania	0	0	0	175	80	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	100	50	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,270	1,640	1,630
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	610	300	310
Africa	15	0	10	380	205	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	195	100	100
Asia	60	20	40	4,340	2,055	2,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	405	175	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	15
India	10	10	10	1,590	785	800
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	135	60	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	190	160
Philippines	10	0	10	615	245	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	535	250	280
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	395	190	205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	95	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,100	540	560
Americas	0	0	0	200	115	85
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	20
Europe	0	0	0	165	90	75
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	15	25
Africa	15	0	10	80	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	25
Asia	15	0	10	650	285	360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	230	110	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	150	70	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	131,640	64,360	67,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	17,350	8,565	8,785
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	24,895	12,130	12,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	89,395	43,655	45,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	8,510	4,110	4,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	3,510	1,815	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,350	875	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	2,160	940	1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	3,740	1,590	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	1,230	690	545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	131,640	64,360	67,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,335	2,955	3,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,135	2,865	3,270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	5,030	2,250	2,775
Métis	195	70	125	1,080	605	475
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	125,305	61,410	63,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	131,640	64,360	67,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	3,675	1,610	2,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	127,965	62,750	65,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	131,640	64,360	67,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,750	750	995
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,720	730	985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,615	695	920
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	95	35	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,995	2,885	3,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,855	2,805	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,880	2,300	2,580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	955	500	450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	120	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	123,895	60,725	63,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	131,640	64,355	67,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	10,240	5,115	5,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	3,310	1,685	1,625
Chinese	30	10	20	890	405	485
Black	15	15	0	2,235	1,170	1,070
Filipino	15	0	15	820	380	440
Latin American	0	0	0	500	240	260
Arab	10	10	0	445	220	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	60	30	30
Korean	10	0	0	290	130	165
Japanese	50	45	10	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	125	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	325	185	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	121,400	59,240	62,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	131,640	64,355	67,280
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	7,745	3,635	4,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	6,645	3,090	3,560
Inuit	20	10	0	50	20	30
Métis	200	75	125	1,220	630	585
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	44,510	21,395	23,115
Acadian	10	0	0	215	100	115
American	80	40	45	1,505	625	875
Canadian	1,350	650	700	43,105	20,810	22,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	260	105	160
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	65	50	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	20
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	100,095	48,780	51,315
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	70,730	33,980	36,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	44,605	21,210	23,395
Irish	1,205	575	635	25,490	12,070	13,415
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	30,605	14,550	16,060
Welsh	190	90	95	2,800	1,330	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,335	2,085	2,250
French origins	720	315	405	12,635	6,030	6,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	720	315	400	12,630	6,025	6,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	27,680	13,520	14,165
Austrian	45	25	15	580	305	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	1,305	590	715
Dutch	485	195	290	10,560	5,285	5,280
Flemish	0	0	0	15	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	60	25	35
German	1,185	565	620	17,010	8,165	8,845
Luxembourger	15	10	10	25	15	10
Swiss	70	25	45	410	205	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,425	1,190	1,235
Danish	145	65	75	705	340	370
Finnish	25	0	20	435	200	235
Icelandic	50	25	20	90	30	65
Norwegian	280	135	140	535	295	245
Swedish	155	70	85	620	315	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	16,860	8,265	8,595
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	65	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Czech	30	10	20	385	195	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	200	100	90
Estonian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Hungarian	60	30	35	4,150	2,165	1,980
Latvian	15	10	0	105	55	50
Lithuanian	10	0	10	260	120	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	7,185	3,385	3,800
Romanian	50	15	30	675	305	370
Russian	95	35	60	890	440	450
Slovak	0	0	0	345	205	140
Ukrainian	430	190	240	4,570	2,240	2,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	235	115	125	13,200	6,750	6,455
Albanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	415	205	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	10	0	10	610	310	310
Italian	130	60	70	8,070	4,210	3,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	545	285	260
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,460	1,270	1,190
Serbian	25	10	15	340	180	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	15	10	0	125	75	50
Spanish	35	20	20	850	380	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	265	130	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	510	235	270
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	20	10	10	215	100	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	245	100	145
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,940	1,055	885
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	65	45	20
Grenadian	10	10	0	45	35	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Jamaican	20	15	0	1,090	555	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	170	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	75	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,120	550	570
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	125	60	70
Chilean	10	10	0	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	50	35	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	250	125	125
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	175	80	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	15
African origins	20	10	10	1,030	490	545
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	200	105	95
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	230	105	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	540	245	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	130	35	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	415	210	205
Asian origins	225	145	80	7,840	3,865	3,975
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	985	470	510
Afghan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	100	50	55
Armenian	10	10	0	175	80	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	55	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	25	30
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	155	70	85
Palestinian	15	0	10	210	110	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	25	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	3,450	1,750	1,705
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	2,700	1,395	1,310
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	380	205	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	310	165	140
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	60	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	3,465	1,665	1,805
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	60	20	40	1,160	540	615
Filipino	30	0	25	960	450	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Japanese	70	60	10	95	60	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	140	180
Laotian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	855	410	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	155	70	80
Australian	25	10	15	115	50	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	38,005	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	14,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	48,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	11,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	22,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	13,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	9,065	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,750	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	8,720	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	19,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	52,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	50,795	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	18,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	14,670	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,330	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	48,985	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	30,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	21,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	52,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	8,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,355	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	51,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	39,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	12,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	37,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	300,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	337,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	14,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	108,065	52,365	55,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	22,370	11,575	10,795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	33,675	16,285	17,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	52,025	24,505	27,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	8,380	6,075	2,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	4,010	2,525	1,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	4,365	3,550	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	26,935	11,220	15,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,550	740	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	15,160	6,475	8,685
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	10,770	4,340	6,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,110	455	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	435	315	120
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,515	1,175	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	340	190	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	70,150	34,220	35,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	9,170	5,260	3,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	21,165	10,710	10,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	39,820	18,250	21,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	5,770	4,185	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,725	1,725	1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,045	2,465	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	21,245	8,815	12,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,060	510	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	11,740	4,735	7,000
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	8,390	3,270	5,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	890	340	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	330	210	120
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,865	770	1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	260	140	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	56,040	27,860	28,185
Education	155	40	110	3,280	830	2,450
13. Education	160	40	110	3,285	830	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,025	915	1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	415	295	120
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,610	615	990
Humanities	45	30	20	2,570	1,015	1,560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	170	60	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	635	190	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	685	225	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	125	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	395	225	165
54. History	0	10	0	470	230	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,270	1,435	3,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	505	185	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,490	105	1,390
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	645	180	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	15	90
42. Psychology	20	0	20	715	145	570
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,755	795	960
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	9,435	3,385	6,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,365	215	1,145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	8,020	3,150	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,505	770	740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	540	225	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	340	165	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	500	340	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,350	830	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,005	700	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	220	120	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	11,805	11,220	585
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	355	285	70
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,115	970	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,700	2,510	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,120	2,065	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,230	3,165	65
48. Precision production	65	65	0	2,285	2,225	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,195	710	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	855	520	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	340	200	145
Health and related fields	335	45	290	9,385	1,390	7,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	865	365	505
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	8,405	935	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	90	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,170	2,010	2,155
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,115	410	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,320	905	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	715	680	30
Other	0	0	0	40	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	70,150	34,220	35,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	30,330	15,970	14,365
Education	85	25	60	2,325	510	1,815
13. Education	85	25	60	2,325	510	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,545	685	855
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	215	80
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,245	475	775
Humanities	20	10	15	1,890	705	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	115	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	475	135	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	180	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	70	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	250	135	120
54. History	0	0	0	355	180	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,160	1,050	3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	440	165	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,250	75	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	555	130	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	65
42. Psychology	10	0	10	500	95	405
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,300	575	730
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,470	2,655	4,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,180	175	1,010
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	6,255	2,465	3,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,160	575	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	425	165	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	255	140	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	380	240	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,125	715	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	855	615	240
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	170	80	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,740	8,255	485
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	205	65
14. Engineering	15	20	0	810	680	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,100	1,940	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,515	1,460	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,400	2,360	40
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,645	1,605	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	950	515	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	680	370	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	270	145	120
Health and related fields	240	35	210	7,280	1,065	6,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	670	265	415
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	6,520	735	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,150	1,515	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,510	295	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,055	680	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	575	540	35
Other	0	0	0	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	56,040	27,860	28,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	52,030	24,505	27,520
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	46,925	21,745	25,180
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	45,185	20,890	24,295
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	1,745	855	885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	5,100	2,765	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,230	630	595
Philippines	10	0	0	325	135	185
India	0	0	0	575	315	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	885	590	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	150	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	45	25	25	1,910	1,015	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	70,150	34,220	35,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	30,335	15,970	14,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	39,815	18,255	21,565
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	36,490	16,630	19,860
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	35,195	16,020	19,170
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	1,300	605	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	3,325	1,625	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	860	395	465
Philippines	0	0	0	260	95	165
India	0	10	0	510	275	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	295	170	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	135	60	80
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	30	15	20	1,250	625	625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,700
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	70,065	36,290	33,775
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	65,765	34,190	31,570
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,300	2,100	2,205
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	38,005	16,080	21,925
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	64.8	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	60.9	65.3	56.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.1	5.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	108,070	52,365	55,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	35,595	14,920	20,675
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	72,475	37,440	35,030
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	39,770	22,955	16,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	32,705	14,485	18,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	70,065	36,290	33,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,150	500	645
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	68,910	35,785	33,130
Employee	1,965	995	965	62,015	31,510	30,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	6,905	4,275	2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	70,065	36,290	33,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,155	505	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	68,915	35,785	33,130
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	7,010	4,285	2,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	9,395	2,710	6,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,175	2,570	605
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	4,310	685	3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,000	1,910	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,570	675	900
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	16,160	6,135	10,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	12,165	11,225	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,410	1,055	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	6,715	4,545	2,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	70,065	36,290	33,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,150	500	645
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	68,915	35,785	33,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,545	1,000	540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	125	115	15
22 Utilities	40	35	0	415	300	115
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,155	4,410	745
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	11,995	8,710	3,285
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	3,240	2,245	1,005
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	8,150	3,575	4,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,675	2,635	1,035
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	910	490	425
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,685	710	980
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	870	480	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,015	1,575	1,440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	40	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,545	1,900	1,650
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,645	1,180	3,465
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	7,870	1,105	6,770
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,700	820	880
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,670	1,565	3,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,055	1,545	1,505
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,575	1,390	1,185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	65,765	34,195	31,570
Worked at home	125	75	45	4,010	1,910	2,095
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	205	175	30
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	7,095	5,305	1,785
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	54,460	26,795	27,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	54,460	26,800	27,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	28,105	12,515	15,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	8,500	4,005	4,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	17,770	10,220	7,550
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	61,550	32,105	29,450
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	51,820	27,475	24,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	4,460	2,145	2,315
Public transit	30	10	15	1,915	750	1,165
Walked	180	80	105	2,335	1,040	1,295
Bicycle	25	20	10	510	430	80
Other method	20	20	0	510	255	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	61,550	32,105	29,450
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	22,455	10,240	12,215
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	18,615	9,260	9,355
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	9,880	5,745	4,140
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	5,325	3,205	2,120
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	5,275	3,650	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	61,550	32,100	29,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	5,365	3,885	1,480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	12,480	7,965	4,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	14,810	7,400	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	11,070	4,065	7,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,290	1,980	3,310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	12,535	6,810	5,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	74,645	38,465	36,180
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	74,290	38,320	35,975
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	74,115	38,230	35,885
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	73,910	38,190	35,720
French	0	0	0	205	40	165
Non-official languages	10	0	0	175	85	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	45	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	355	145	210
English and French	10	10	0	120	35	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	74,645	38,460	36,180
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	73,055	37,765	35,290
English	10	0	0	260	70	195
French	10	0	0	540	225	315
Non-official language	10	0	0	770	395	370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	750	395	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	130,115	63,585	66,535
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	113,460	55,640	57,815
Movers	555	245	310	16,655	7,940	8,715
Non-migrants	210	95	110	9,825	4,595	5,230
Migrants	350	150	200	6,830	3,345	3,485
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,510	3,190	3,320
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	6,115	2,995	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	395	195	195
External migrants	10	0	10	325	155	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	124,155	60,620	63,535
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	79,485	38,850	40,640
Movers	1,830	900	925	44,670	21,775	22,900
Non-migrants	850	420	430	25,035	12,095	12,935
Migrants	980	480	500	19,635	9,675	9,960
Internal migrants	970	480	490	18,285	8,995	9,285
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	17,250	8,485	8,765
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,030	505	520
External migrants	15	0	10	1,355	680	670