Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Red Deer Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	100,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	90,564	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	10.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	42,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	39,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	958.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	104.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	100,420	49,685	50,730
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	18,685	9,595	9,090
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,360	3,290	3,075
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,565	3,375	3,190
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,755	2,935	2,820
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	69,710	34,830	34,885
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,025	3,115	2,915
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,030	3,495	3,540
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,220	4,200	4,025
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,490	4,300	4,195
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,635	3,845	3,790
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,860	3,545	3,310
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,245	3,075	3,165
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	6,740	3,245	3,490
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,900	3,325	3,575
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	5,555	2,680	2,880
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	12,020	5,260	6,760
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,025	1,910	2,120
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	2,685	1,245	1,440
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,060	860	1,200
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,570	675	895
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,680	575	1,110
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,120	440	675
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	450	105	345
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	95	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	18.6	19.3	17.9
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	69.4	70.1	68.8
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	12.0	10.6	13.3
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	37.6	36.6	38.6
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	36.1	35.2	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	39,985	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	17,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	3,255	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	8,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,565	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	98,480	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	81,730	40,090	41,645
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	46,050	23,050	23,005
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	37,400	18,725	18,670
Living common law	435	215	220	8,655	4,320	4,335
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	35,680	17,040	18,640
Never married	830	435	400	23,320	12,935	10,380
Separated	190	75	115	2,315	970	1,350
Divorced	360	120	240	6,180	2,365	3,815
Widowed	350	80	270	3,870	775	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	27,195	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	5,740	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	27,190	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	18,155	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,715	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,770	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	11,035	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	11,445	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,390	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	20,170	10,375	9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	25,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	10,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	680	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	99,035	49,080	49,955
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	92,745	46,200	46,540
French only	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and French	165	70	95	5,445	2,490	2,955
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	775	355	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	99,035	49,080	49,955
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	96,840	48,015	48,830
French	60	30	35	1,230	630	605
English and French	0	0	0	205	95	110
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	755	340	415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,335	675	655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	97,295	48,220	49,070
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	83,960	41,730	42,230
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	82,645	41,070	41,575
French	70	30	40	1,310	665	650
Non-official languages	270	125	145	13,340	6,490	6,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	13,245	6,455	6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	710	395	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	65	40	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	630	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	550	310	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	4,245	1,920	2,330
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	125	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ilocano	5	0	5	230	100	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	3,720	1,685	2,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	6,185	3,120	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,550	765	785
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,525	750	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	45	20	30
Czech	5	5	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	100	85
Russian	5	5	5	365	170	195
Serbian	5	5	5	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	680	350	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,190	570	620
Afrikaans	5	5	5	90	45	50
Danish	10	0	0	55	25	30
Dutch	50	20	25	365	175	190
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	85	45	45	625	300	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,315	690	625
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	940	500	440
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	5	0	5	365	185	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	275	140	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,030	1,040	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	75	40	40
Portuguese	5	0	0	75	45	30
Romanian	5	5	0	130	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	1,750	900	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	260	140	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	820	380	435
Chinese languages	15	5	5	810	375	435
Cantonese	0	0	0	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	270	120	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	85	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	90	55	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,740	855	890
English and French	10	0	5	240	120	120
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,445	700	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	95,190	47,220	47,970
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	88,450	43,810	44,635
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	88,050	43,610	44,440
French	5	0	0	395	200	200
Non-official languages	50	25	30	6,745	3,410	3,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	6,730	3,405	3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	520	280	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	465	250	220
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	415	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,945	945	1,000
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	2,895	1,500	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	800	425	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	790	415	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	225	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	115	60	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	780	405	375
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	540	290	250
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	105	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	140	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,160	595	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	205	110	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	505	240	265
Chinese languages	10	5	5	495	235	260
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	3,845	1,855	1,990
English and French	0	0	0	145	60	80
English and non-official language	25	15	15	3,630	1,760	1,865
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	99,040	49,080	49,955
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	90,885	45,080	45,800
English	25	15	15	3,200	1,640	1,565
French	15	10	10	890	435	455
Non-official language	80	35	45	3,935	1,860	2,075
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,845	1,820	2,025
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	79,825	39,345	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	76,660	37,805	38,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	41,109	53,608	32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	76,680	37,810	38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	36,645	45,891	29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	71,445	36,075	35,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	40,136	52,802	30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	46,025	17,965	28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	4,701	5,029	4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	62,315	32,145	30,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	40,062	52,664	31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	76,745	37,715	39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	57,513	73,340	42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	76,760	37,720	39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	47,024	58,327	36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	71,500	36,010	35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	56,959	72,924	40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	46,280	18,145	28,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,378	7,736	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	62,315	32,085	30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	53,139	67,304	38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	79,825	39,340	40,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	27,420	15,400	12,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	58,561	70,487	48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	71,793	84,488	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	92.2	95.0	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	74.6	77.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	7.8	5.0	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	79,825	39,340	40,485
Without total income	135	60	70	3,160	1,535	1,625
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	76,665	37,805	38,860
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	8,850	3,215	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	9,785	3,570	6,210
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	9,930	3,655	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	8,835	3,665	5,175
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,795	3,580	4,215
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,500	3,255	3,245
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,155	2,895	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,115	2,605	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,265	2,065	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,815	1,805	1,015
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	9,615	7,510	2,105
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,330	4,775	1,555
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	3,285	2,735	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	79,825	39,340	40,480
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,140	1,530	1,615
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	76,680	37,810	38,865
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	9,085	3,275	5,810
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	10,245	3,745	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	11,705	4,410	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	10,760	4,740	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	9,160	4,515	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,030	3,915	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,110	3,240	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,885	2,540	1,345
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	9,705	7,420	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,960	2,010	950
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,820	1,400	415
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	4,925	4,005	920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	79,825	39,345	40,480
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	17,505	7,195	10,315
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	62,315	32,145	30,175
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	78.1	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	6,485	2,690	3,805
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,185	1,660	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,100	2,740	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,480	2,565	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,855	2,875	3,985
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,040	2,840	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,065	2,600	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,025	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,320	2,175	1,140
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	12,760	9,650	3,100
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,705	1,790	915
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,430	1,585	850
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	7,625	6,280	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	39,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	85,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	43,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	38,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	29,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	89,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	39,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	110,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	90,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	10,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	47,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	29,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	129,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	12,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	102,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	87,715	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	97,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	11,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	127,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	106,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	51,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	27,205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	128,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	104,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	119,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	96,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	159,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	129,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	74,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	64,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	17,725	9,190	8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	39,092	44,681	34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	34,750	38,814	31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	17,610	9,005	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	51,858	59,448	43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	43,101	48,504	37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	98,480	48,920	49,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	41,100	19,320	21,780
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	7,385	3,460	3,925
In the second decile	580	245	330	7,930	3,545	4,385
In the third decile	595	275	315	8,025	3,725	4,300
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	8,525	4,085	4,440
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	9,245	4,505	4,740
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	57,375	29,600	27,775
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	9,860	4,940	4,920
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	10,200	5,155	5,040
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	11,135	5,730	5,405
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,405	6,420	5,985
In the top decile	190	100	95	13,780	7,355	6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	98,480	48,920	49,555
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	22,185	11,370	10,810
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,600	3,920	3,680
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	65,600	32,680	32,920
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	10,700	4,870	5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	9,895	4,515	5,385
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,210	1,700	1,510
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,165	610	555
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,810	2,535	3,280
65 years and over	170	60	110	875	280	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	10.0	9.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	14.5	15.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	15.3	15.6	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	8.2	5.7	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	6,065	2,875	3,185
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,850	1,000	850
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	660	340	320
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	4,020	1,800	2,225
65 years and over	10	5	5	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	8.3	8.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	8.7	8.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	6.1	5.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	98,480	48,920	49,560
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	97,705	48,600	49,100
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	97,640	48,580	49,060
French	190	70	120	5,495	2,445	3,050
Non-official languages	380	165	215	17,280	8,430	8,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	40	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	17,090	8,355	8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	950	505	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	825	445	380
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Arabic	10	0	10	755	410	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	125	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	5,760	2,665	3,095
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	100	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	30	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	5,590	2,580	3,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	7,765	3,950	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,675	855	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,645	840	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	205	105	100
Russian	10	0	0	685	375	305
Serbian	15	10	10	120	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	725	395	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,420	700	720
Afrikaans	20	10	10	170	85	85
Danish	10	10	0	45	10	25
Dutch	45	15	30	285	115	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	105	60	45	900	490	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	25	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,585	855	725
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,185	640	540
Bengali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hindi	0	0	0	500	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	365	205	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	50
Urdu	0	0	0	255	145	110
Iranian languages	10	10	0	400	220	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	355	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	3,200	1,595	1,605
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	155	80	80
Portuguese	10	10	10	135	50	90
Romanian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Spanish	55	15	45	2,765	1,385	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	105	50	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	130	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	225	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	20	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	85	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	55	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	985	480	505
Chinese languages	20	10	20	975	480	495
Cantonese	0	0	0	635	315	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	375	170	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	150	80	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	98,480	48,920	49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	90,255	44,915	45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	20,535	10,510	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	69,720	34,410	35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	8,220	4,005	4,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	98,480	48,920	49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	82,395	41,045	41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	14,685	7,205	7,475
Before 1981	260	115	140	2,215	1,080	1,135
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,110	550	560
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,595	755	840
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	4,530	2,225	2,300
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,580	810	765
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	2,950	1,410	1,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	5,240	2,595	2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,400	670	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	14,685	7,210	7,475
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,230	630	595
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,980	1,595	1,385
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,670	1,285	1,390
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	6,715	3,160	3,550
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,090	535	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	14,680	7,205	7,475
Americas	65	10	50	2,295	1,110	1,180
Brazil	0	0	10	30	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	605	325	280
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	135	55	85
Peru	0	0	10	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	640	270	370
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	440	260	185
Europe	255	135	120	3,255	1,620	1,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	30	65
Croatia	10	10	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	60	35	25	325	180	145
Greece	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungary	0	10	0	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	65	45	15
Italy	10	0	0	55	30	30
Netherlands	35	15	20	270	125	140
Poland	0	0	0	150	70	75
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	175	90	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	25	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	240	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,080	505	575
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	300	145	155
Africa	15	0	10	1,165	635	530
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	65	40	25
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	575	310	265
Asia	60	20	40	7,835	3,780	4,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	100	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	445	210	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	70	65
India	10	10	10	605	345	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	70	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	180	90	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	230	130	105
Philippines	10	0	10	4,820	2,260	2,560
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	465	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	145	55	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	5,235	2,600	2,640
Americas	0	0	0	465	235	225
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	110	105
Europe	0	0	0	570	330	240
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	15	0	10	350	170	180
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Asia	15	0	10	3,815	1,830	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	275	170	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	2,895	1,385	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	120	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	98,480	48,920	49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	16,520	8,090	8,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	14,965	7,195	7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	66,990	33,640	33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	12,575	6,165	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	7,770	3,975	3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	3,095	1,800	1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	4,675	2,175	2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	2,860	1,150	1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	1,845	990	855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	100	50	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	5,185	2,520	2,665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	5,030	2,425	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,055	1,020	1,035
Métis	195	70	125	2,920	1,365	1,555
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	110	70	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	93,295	46,405	46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	98,480	48,920	49,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,555	755	795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	96,920	48,160	48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,145	600	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,110	580	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	690	375	320
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	390	190	200
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,815	2,690	3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,610	2,580	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,180	1,430	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,380	1,120	1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	205	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	91,520	45,630	45,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	98,475	48,920	49,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	15,235	7,395	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,665	875	790
Chinese	30	10	20	1,395	695	700
Black	15	15	0	1,735	835	900
Filipino	15	0	15	6,235	2,895	3,335
Latin American	0	0	0	1,770	935	835
Arab	10	10	0	475	245	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	660	275	385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	440	225	215
Korean	10	0	0	280	140	145
Japanese	50	45	10	125	60	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	55	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	350	155	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	83,245	41,525	41,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	98,480	48,920	49,560
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	6,960	3,290	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	4,085	1,920	2,165
Inuit	20	10	0	105	65	40
Métis	200	75	125	3,000	1,435	1,570
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	27,350	13,855	13,495
Acadian	10	0	0	100	65	40
American	80	40	45	2,035	945	1,090
Canadian	1,350	650	700	25,905	13,165	12,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	70,200	34,435	35,760
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	45,710	22,220	23,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	26,140	12,540	13,600
Irish	1,205	575	635	16,860	7,930	8,930
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	1,350	595	750	20,015	9,850	10,165
Welsh	190	90	95	2,370	1,090	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,400	1,125	1,270
French origins	720	315	405	10,945	5,250	5,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	10,945	5,245	5,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	25,850	12,450	13,405
Austrian	45	25	15	855	465	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	565	260	310
Dutch	485	195	290	5,155	2,480	2,675
Flemish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	1,185	565	620	20,795	10,020	10,775
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	70	25	45	625	255	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	10,855	5,105	5,750
Danish	145	65	75	2,115	1,020	1,090
Finnish	25	0	20	615	330	285
Icelandic	50	25	20	880	440	440
Norwegian	280	135	140	4,930	2,215	2,715
Swedish	155	70	85	3,080	1,440	1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	425	240	190
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	16,595	8,090	8,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	30	10	20	450	185	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	345	180	170
Estonian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,455	690	770
Latvian	15	10	0	105	55	50
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	50	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	155	95	60	3,805	1,860	1,950
Romanian	50	15	30	790	380	410
Russian	95	35	60	3,195	1,535	1,655
Slovak	0	0	0	135	55	80
Ukrainian	430	190	240	8,530	4,210	4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	35	20
Southern European origins	235	115	125	4,300	2,050	2,250
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	195	80	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	155	85	70
Italian	130	60	70	2,070	995	1,070
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	170	230
Serbian	25	10	15	145	60	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Spanish	35	20	20	1,280	635	645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	95	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	545	310	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	155	65	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	340	205	135
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	410	190	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dominican	0	0	0	65	35	20
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,035	1,065	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	45	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	40	10	25
Chilean	10	10	0	115	60	50
Colombian	0	0	0	385	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	10	0	0	315	140	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	615	335	280
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	70	45
African origins	20	10	10	2,040	1,025	1,020
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	545	280	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	0	0	0	395	210	185
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	575	270	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	65
South African	0	0	0	190	80	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	15	10	0	565	270	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	495	240	260
Asian origins	225	145	80	12,065	5,795	6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,135	595	545
Afghan	0	0	0	325	160	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	110	55	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	10	0	0	175	95	75
Palestinian	15	0	10	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,710	895	820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,200	615	585
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	125	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	45	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	9,180	4,305	4,870
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese	60	20	40	2,025	950	1,070
Filipino	30	0	25	6,500	3,035	3,465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	70	60	10	210	90	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	290	145	150
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	125	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	30	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	30	55
Oceania origins	30	15	15	345	120	225
Australian	25	10	15	175	65	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	15	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	26,260	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	13,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	34,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	39,985	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	14,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,095	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,390	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	13,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	39,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	39,980	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	3,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	5,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	38,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	23,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	39,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	7,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	4,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,310	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	39,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	31,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	26,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,434	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	348,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	370,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	13,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,183	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	79,820	39,340	40,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	14,130	7,620	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	25,055	12,565	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	40,640	19,160	21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	8,985	6,880	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,530	1,465	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	6,450	5,420	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,520	5,945	10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,060	780	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	13,075	5,555	7,520
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	9,725	3,795	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	750	375	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	515	350	165
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,910	930	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	105	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	56,140	27,705	28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	6,735	3,805	2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	16,395	8,395	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	33,015	15,505	17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	7,045	5,475	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,870	1,095	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	5,175	4,380	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	13,260	4,805	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,640	670	970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	11,070	4,560	6,510
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	8,285	3,200	5,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	610	280	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	445	285	155
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,605	720	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	79,820	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	39,180	20,180	19,000
Education	155	40	110	3,365	845	2,520
13. Education	160	40	110	3,365	845	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,000	470	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	785	310	475
Humanities	45	30	20	1,210	530	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	260	80	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	245	70	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	75	35	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	370	220	155
54. History	0	10	0	130	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	3,250	795	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	925	40	885
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	580	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	20	0	20	580	115	460
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	730	335	400
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	7,675	2,345	5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	650	120	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,010	2,220	4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	900	420	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	305	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	210	105	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	85	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	990	570	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	850	530	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	40	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	10,555	9,740	820
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	175	100	75
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,375	1,115	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,945	1,750	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,790	2,700	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,045	2,920	125
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,220	1,150	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	915	605	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	650	420	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	265	180	85
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,960	1,620	6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	540	245	300
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	7,325	1,305	6,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,820	1,225	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,870	400	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	365	260	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	555	540	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	56,140	27,700	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	23,125	12,200	10,925
Education	85	25	60	2,515	550	1,965
13. Education	85	25	60	2,515	550	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	775	350	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	615	235	380
Humanities	20	10	15	960	415	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	205	60	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	190	60	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	60	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	175	130
54. History	0	0	0	105	75	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,740	620	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	130	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	790	20	770
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	470	110	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	10	0	10	455	75	385
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	630	285	350
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	6,445	1,980	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	550	85	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,885	1,890	4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	735	325	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	225	95	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	185	80	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	165	75	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	880	515	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	775	495	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,670	7,940	730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	80	65
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,230	990	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,610	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,280	2,205	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,410	2,285	125
48. Precision production	30	25	0	990	935	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	740	450	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	515	300	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	220	150	70
Health and related fields	240	35	210	6,300	1,320	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	430	190	240
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	5,795	1,085	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,240	1,030	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,415	315	1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	310	210	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	495	480	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	79,825	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	39,185	20,180	19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	40,640	19,160	21,480
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	34,415	16,190	18,225
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	26,275	12,185	14,090
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	8,140	4,005	4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	6,225	2,965	3,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	745	455	285
Philippines	10	0	0	2,540	950	1,585
India	0	0	0	340	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	390	210	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	110	55	55
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	45	25	25	2,090	1,095	995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	56,140	27,705	28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	23,130	12,200	10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	33,015	15,505	17,510
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	27,460	12,925	14,535
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	20,905	9,745	11,160
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	6,560	3,180	3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	5,550	2,580	2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	555	345	205
Philippines	0	0	0	2,410	900	1,505
India	0	10	0	320	185	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	245	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	100	50	45
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	30	15	20	1,905	965	940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	79,825	39,340	40,485
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	57,920	30,555	27,365
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	52,025	26,730	25,295
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,890	3,825	2,070
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	21,905	8,785	13,115
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	72.6	77.7	67.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	65.2	67.9	62.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	10.2	12.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	79,825	39,340	40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	19,430	7,665	11,770
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	60,390	31,675	28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	28,310	16,040	12,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	32,080	15,635	16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.9	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	57,920	30,550	27,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	985	485	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	56,930	30,065	26,865
Employee	1,965	995	965	51,270	26,595	24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,665	3,470	2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	57,920	30,550	27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	990	485	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	56,930	30,065	26,865
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	5,140	3,210	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	7,770	1,895	5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,070	2,405	665
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	4,675	955	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,835	1,615	4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,030	405	625
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	14,090	5,775	8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	10,235	9,475	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,405	2,225	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,685	2,095	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	57,920	30,550	27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	985	490	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	56,935	30,065	26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	545	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	4,075	3,505	570
22 Utilities	40	35	0	220	185	40
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,730	4,885	845
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	4,345	3,200	1,145
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,765	1,380	390
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	7,625	3,420	4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,805	1,380	425
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	605	350	255
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,520	465	1,055
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,035	560	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,985	1,700	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,940	1,100	840
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,370	840	2,525
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	7,455	1,325	6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,050	565	485
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,935	1,940	3,000
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,970	1,440	1,530
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,900	1,460	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	52,030	26,730	25,295
Worked at home	125	75	45	2,390	935	1,455
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	140	110	35
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	7,690	5,900	1,790
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	31,825	13,490	18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	8,275	5,025	3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,555	1,195	360
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	85	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	49,495	25,690	23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	41,360	21,920	19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,695	1,180	1,515
Public transit	30	10	15	2,230	920	1,315
Walked	180	80	105	1,935	795	1,140
Bicycle	25	20	10	465	330	135
Other method	20	20	0	810	540	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	49,495	25,685	23,810
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	20,685	9,250	11,440
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	20,795	10,960	9,835
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	4,695	3,060	1,640
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,215	760	455
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,105	1,665	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	49,495	25,690	23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,705	2,675	1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,400	5,720	2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	15,270	8,200	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	9,355	3,520	5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	4,700	1,825	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,080	3,745	4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	62,145	32,535	29,610
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	61,855	32,400	29,450
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	61,640	32,280	29,360
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	61,485	32,235	29,255
French	0	0	0	155	50	105
Non-official languages	10	0	0	210	120	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	210	120	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	70	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	65	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	290	130	160
English and French	10	10	0	95	55	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	80	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	62,145	32,535	29,610
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	60,265	31,620	28,645
English	10	0	0	230	80	145
French	10	0	0	415	195	220
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,205	615	590
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,180	610	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	97,295	48,310	48,980
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	79,350	39,545	39,805
Movers	555	245	310	17,945	8,765	9,185
Non-migrants	210	95	110	12,435	6,190	6,245
Migrants	350	150	200	5,510	2,575	2,935
Internal migrants	340	145	195	4,780	2,240	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	3,755	1,750	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,020	490	535
External migrants	10	0	10	730	335	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	92,295	45,790	46,505
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	45,260	22,460	22,800
Movers	1,830	900	925	47,040	23,335	23,705
Non-migrants	850	420	430	26,010	13,135	12,870
Migrants	980	480	500	21,030	10,200	10,830
Internal migrants	970	480	490	16,625	8,090	8,535
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	10,885	5,220	5,665
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	5,740	2,870	2,865
External migrants	15	0	10	4,410	2,110	2,295