Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kingston, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	123,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	123,363	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	59,977	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	53,518	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	274.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	451.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	123,800	59,580	64,215
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	18,110	9,290	8,815
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,870	3,040	2,835
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,255	3,160	3,100
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,980	3,100	2,880
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	81,680	39,880	41,800
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,855	3,445	3,410
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	9,495	4,640	4,855
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	9,155	4,595	4,560
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,240	4,130	4,110
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,435	3,735	3,700
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,790	3,360	3,425
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,650	3,690	3,960
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	9,320	4,535	4,780
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,830	4,075	4,755
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	7,910	3,670	4,240
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	24,015	10,410	13,600
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	7,255	3,285	3,965
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,545	2,545	3,000
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,185	1,865	2,315
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,395	1,430	1,960
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,635	1,280	2,360
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,255	875	1,375
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,075	320	750
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	280	75	210
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.6	15.6	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	66.0	66.9	65.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	19.4	17.5	21.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	42.3	40.9	43.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	41.9	39.9	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	26,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	18,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	4,060	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	8,385	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	53,515	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	17,195	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	19,405	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,690	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	6,195	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	120,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	105,695	50,290	55,400
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	57,265	28,805	28,460
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	45,640	23,035	22,605
Living common law	435	215	220	11,625	5,765	5,855
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	48,430	21,485	26,940
Never married	830	435	400	30,275	15,650	14,630
Separated	190	75	115	3,530	1,540	1,990
Divorced	360	120	240	7,735	2,845	4,895
Widowed	350	80	270	6,885	1,455	5,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	33,865	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	19,075	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,955	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	33,865	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	27,710	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	21,905	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	6,145	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,860	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	27,715	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	15,170	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,255	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	27,135	11,935	15,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	32,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	14,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	17,920	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	20,325	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	17,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,865	57,720	63,140
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	103,890	50,135	53,755
French only	0	0	0	265	105	155
English and French	165	70	95	16,065	7,215	8,845
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	640	260	380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	120,865	57,720	63,140
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	115,465	55,170	60,300
French	60	30	35	4,245	2,065	2,185
English and French	0	0	0	540	250	290
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	610	240	365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	4,515	2,185	2,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	3.7	3.8	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,865	57,720	63,140
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	119,125	56,920	62,205
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	106,660	51,090	55,575
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	102,470	49,050	53,420
French	70	30	40	4,195	2,035	2,155
Non-official languages	270	125	145	12,465	5,830	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	12,435	5,820	6,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	900	465	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	875	450	420
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	820	430	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	485	155	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	380	125	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	7,765	3,675	4,090
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,135	505	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,100	490	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Czech	5	5	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	400	175	225
Russian	5	5	5	240	110	135
Serbian	5	5	5	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	5	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,545	650	895
Afrikaans	5	5	5	30	15	15
Danish	10	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	50	20	25	590	265	325
Frisian	5	0	0	25	10	10
German	85	45	45	770	305	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	330	160	165
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,660	875	780
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,195	635	555
Bengali	0	0	0	195	100	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	80	80
Hindi	0	0	0	200	115	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	325	180	150
Iranian languages	5	0	5	450	235	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	420	220	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,020	1,450	1,570
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	560	280	280
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,530	750	780
Romanian	5	5	0	90	35	55
Spanish	0	0	0	825	380	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	400	170	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,800	850	955
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,775	830	940
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	210	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,170	545	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	205	85	120
Estonian	0	0	5	30	5	20
Finnish	5	0	0	45	10	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	135	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,735	800	940
English and French	10	0	5	610	275	335
English and non-official language	10	10	5	975	455	520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,865	57,725	63,140
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	118,205	56,500	61,700
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	113,255	54,180	59,075
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	111,160	53,155	58,010
French	5	0	0	2,095	1,025	1,065
Non-official languages	50	25	30	4,950	2,320	2,625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	4,940	2,315	2,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	450	220	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	445	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	45	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	2,680	1,260	1,415
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	335	155	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	325	150	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Russian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	150	65	85
Afrikaans	5	0	5	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	830	410	415
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	555	275	290
Bengali	0	0	0	115	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	40
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	155	70	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	245	125	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,215	560	655
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	5	140	55	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	310	350
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	245	115	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,030	490	540
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,025	485	540
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	755	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,660	1,220	1,435
English and French	0	0	0	460	225	235
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,075	950	1,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	35	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	120,865	57,720	63,140
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	110,005	52,675	57,330
English	25	15	15	3,335	1,605	1,725
French	15	10	10	2,720	1,205	1,515
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,545	2,115	2,440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,505	2,095	2,415
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	102,125	48,215	53,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	98,580	46,470	52,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	35,034	40,493	31,058
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	98,615	46,475	52,145
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,772	36,313	28,319
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	88,700	42,225	46,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	33,150	39,596	27,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	73,155	32,145	41,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,089	4,549	6,801
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	71,430	35,460	35,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	30,869	34,798	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	102,120	48,255	53,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	98,510	46,480	52,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	46,611	53,335	40,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	98,530	46,485	52,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	39,112	44,096	34,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	88,740	42,185	46,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	45,281	53,263	38,046
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	73,295	32,145	41,155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,822	7,220	8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	71,430	35,480	35,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	41,719	47,441	36,072
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	102,125	48,260	53,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	32,700	17,445	15,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	53,952	59,730	49,588
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	62,674	68,528	55,977
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	87.3	90.4	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	65.0	67.3	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	12.7	9.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	102,125	48,220	53,905
Without total income	135	60	70	3,540	1,745	1,800
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	98,580	46,475	52,110
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,695	5,710	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	17,215	6,935	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	13,510	5,425	8,090
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	11,270	4,910	6,360
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	9,975	4,530	5,440
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,890	3,805	4,085
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,590	3,665	2,920
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,875	2,760	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,920	2,205	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,895	1,600	1,290
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	7,750	4,925	2,820
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	5,355	3,275	2,085
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,390	1,655	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	102,125	48,215	53,905
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,505	1,745	1,765
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	98,615	46,470	52,140
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	13,265	5,820	7,445
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	18,025	7,260	10,765
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	15,545	6,375	9,165
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	13,330	5,945	7,395
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	11,275	5,255	6,025
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,595	4,720	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	6,225	3,600	2,630
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,400	2,425	1,975
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	7,950	5,075	2,875
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,700	1,565	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,475	935	535
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,775	2,575	1,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	102,125	48,220	53,905
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	30,695	12,760	17,935
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	71,435	35,460	35,970
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.9	73.5	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,720	5,695	6,030
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,225	2,785	3,445
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	9,545	4,245	5,305
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	7,550	3,445	4,105
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,775	3,120	3,655
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,395	2,955	3,440
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,150	2,500	2,650
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,590	2,620	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,385	1,970	1,415
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	10,100	6,135	3,960
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,895	1,605	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,220	1,195	1,025
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,990	3,340	1,650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	53,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	67,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	59,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	17,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	36,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	32,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	36,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	86,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	76,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	53,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	85,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	72,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	17,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	48,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	40,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	36,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	103,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	86,786	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	850	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	16,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	53,520	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	11,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,010	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	33,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	88,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	77,268	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	84,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	73,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	116,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	99,863	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	52,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	48,718	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	33,825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	105,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	88,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	98,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	82,124	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	135,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	111,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	5,820	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	62,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	54,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	24,825	10,990	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	29,636	29,029	30,059
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	27,500	26,935	27,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	24,530	10,850	13,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	41,307	42,534	40,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	35,349	36,176	34,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	120,220	57,505	62,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	58,775	27,285	31,490
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	13,785	6,485	7,300
In the second decile	580	245	330	11,545	5,115	6,430
In the third decile	595	275	315	10,915	5,025	5,885
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	11,120	5,225	5,895
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	11,405	5,430	5,975
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	61,445	30,220	31,225
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,880	5,700	6,175
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	12,105	5,905	6,200
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	13,060	6,480	6,575
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,930	6,395	6,535
In the top decile	190	100	95	11,475	5,730	5,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	120,220	57,500	62,715
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	21,875	11,235	10,640
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,085	3,665	3,415
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	76,265	36,545	39,720
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	22,075	9,725	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	17,820	8,045	9,780
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,820	1,945	1,865
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,430	725	700
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	11,910	5,400	6,505
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,100	700	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	14.8	14.0	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	17.5	17.3	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	20.2	19.8	20.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.6	14.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.5	7.2	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	11,470	5,455	6,010
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,920	955	965
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	735	350	385
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	9,105	4,315	4,790
65 years and over	10	5	5	445	190	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	9.5	9.5	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	8.8	8.5	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.4	9.5	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	11.9	11.8	12.1
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.0	2.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	120,215	57,505	62,715
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	119,570	57,220	62,345
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	119,300	57,075	62,225
French	190	70	120	16,250	7,400	8,845
Non-official languages	380	165	215	17,065	7,985	9,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	15	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	17,000	7,970	9,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,310	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	1,300	685	610
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	0	10	1,155	610	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	105	60	40
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	110	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	590	175	410
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	515	135	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	170	140
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	180	100	80
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	11,205	5,295	5,915
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,425	645	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,385	640	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	520	225	300
Russian	10	0	0	385	185	195
Serbian	15	10	10	100	40	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovak	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	160	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,500	1,095	1,405
Afrikaans	20	10	10	45	25	25
Danish	10	10	0	80	30	50
Dutch	45	15	30	725	300	425
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	105	60	45	1,660	750	910
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	440	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,120	1,135	985
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,625	870	760
Bengali	0	0	0	245	140	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	135	120
Hindi	0	0	0	725	380	345
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	515	285	230
Iranian languages	10	10	0	530	280	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	475	255	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,985	2,325	2,655
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	15	10	0	1,000	485	515
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,955	970	980
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	55	15	45	2,175	920	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	10	10	0	170	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	495	235	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	250	115	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	225	85	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,130	1,010	1,115
Chinese languages	20	10	20	2,100	985	1,110
Cantonese	0	0	0	620	280	340
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,460	690	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	160	85	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	155	80	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	220	90	130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	10	0	10	85	35	45
Hungarian	10	10	0	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	120,215	57,505	62,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	115,215	55,095	60,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	21,350	10,915	10,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	93,865	44,180	49,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	5,000	2,405	2,595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	120,215	57,500	62,715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	102,740	49,245	53,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	15,840	7,405	8,435
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,410	3,420	3,990
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,720	825	895
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,065	990	1,075
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	3,010	1,400	1,605
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,435	680	760
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,570	720	850
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,630	770	860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,640	860	780
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	15,840	7,405	8,430
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,910	910	1,000
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,215	1,600	1,615
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,545	1,500	2,045
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	6,200	2,950	3,255
45 years and over	20	10	0	965	455	510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	15,840	7,405	8,435
Americas	65	10	50	2,390	1,040	1,355
Brazil	0	0	10	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	70	15	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	85	90
Guyana	0	0	0	85	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	90	85
Mexico	0	0	0	100	40	60
Peru	0	0	10	35	0	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	95	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,205	510	695
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	330	170	160
Europe	255	135	120	7,540	3,530	4,010
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatia	10	10	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	115	60	60
Germany	60	35	25	610	225	385
Greece	0	0	0	175	110	65
Hungary	0	10	0	70	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	100	55	40
Italy	10	0	0	430	220	210
Netherlands	35	15	20	640	290	350
Poland	0	0	0	285	135	150
Portugal	0	0	0	1,190	595	595
Romania	0	0	0	70	40	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	25	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	70	35	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,895	1,355	1,545
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	620	265	355
Africa	15	0	10	1,065	530	535
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Egypt	0	0	0	260	145	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Morocco	0	0	0	55	25	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	205	230
Asia	60	20	40	4,705	2,230	2,480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	950	415	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	50	70
India	10	10	10	725	355	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	300	170	130
Iraq	0	0	0	90	55	35
Japan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	350	170	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	365	185	180
Philippines	10	0	10	515	165	350
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	70	85
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	600	300	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	135	80	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,630	770	860
Americas	0	0	0	265	135	125
Brazil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	55	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	30	20
Europe	0	0	0	200	90	115
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	40	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Africa	15	0	10	200	100	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	20	15
Asia	15	0	10	955	435	520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	135	70	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	130	40	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	65	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	120,220	57,505	62,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	18,575	8,840	9,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	20,025	9,750	10,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	81,620	38,910	42,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	8,645	4,075	4,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	4,920	2,450	2,465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,915	1,255	660
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	3,010	1,200	1,810
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	2,630	1,035	1,600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	1,065	575	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	25	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	120,220	57,505	62,715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	4,220	1,965	2,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	4,070	1,875	2,195
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,660	1,230	1,435
Métis	195	70	125	1,365	620	740
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	80	45	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	75	40	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	115,995	55,540	60,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	120,220	57,505	62,715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,115	550	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	119,100	56,950	62,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	120,220	57,505	62,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	855	405	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	840	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	670	305	365
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,835	2,805	3,030
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,685	2,745	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,260	2,015	2,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,370	705	665
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	135	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	113,535	54,295	59,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	120,215	57,505	62,715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	11,655	5,780	5,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,395	1,280	1,120
Chinese	30	10	20	2,535	1,210	1,325
Black	15	15	0	1,750	910	840
Filipino	15	0	15	755	295	460
Latin American	0	0	0	885	380	500
Arab	10	10	0	1,020	555	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	545	245	300
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	460	255	205
Korean	10	0	0	525	260	260
Japanese	50	45	10	190	70	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	165	85	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	425	230	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	108,565	51,725	56,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	120,220	57,505	62,710
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	6,685	3,210	3,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	5,085	2,380	2,705
Inuit	20	10	0	80	40	45
Métis	200	75	125	1,680	860	820
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	43,985	21,040	22,945
Acadian	10	0	0	370	205	165
American	80	40	45	1,840	890	945
Canadian	1,350	650	700	42,620	20,375	22,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	90,020	42,445	47,580
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	69,265	32,510	36,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	38,695	17,960	20,745
Irish	1,205	575	635	33,385	15,285	18,100
Manx	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish	1,350	595	750	29,640	13,850	15,795
Welsh	190	90	95	2,900	1,290	1,610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,395	1,960	2,435
French origins	720	315	405	17,575	8,270	9,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	720	315	400	17,565	8,260	9,305
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	19,560	9,005	10,555
Austrian	45	25	15	750	355	400
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	425	215	210
Dutch	485	195	290	6,880	3,130	3,750
Flemish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	1,185	565	620	12,630	5,845	6,790
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	465	230	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,815	1,880	1,930
Danish	145	65	75	940	475	460
Finnish	25	0	20	695	340	355
Icelandic	50	25	20	265	135	125
Norwegian	280	135	140	1,030	540	485
Swedish	155	70	85	975	390	580
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	175	115	60
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	9,430	4,380	5,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	30	10	20	530	255	280
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	120	55	65
Estonian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Hungarian	60	30	35	985	515	470
Latvian	15	10	0	160	55	105
Lithuanian	10	0	10	260	140	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	155	95	60	3,745	1,735	2,015
Romanian	50	15	30	460	240	225
Russian	95	35	60	1,195	535	665
Slovak	0	0	0	300	140	160
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,795	1,275	1,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	235	115	125	10,345	5,180	5,160
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	285	190	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	10	0	10	920	500	425
Italian	130	60	70	4,435	2,215	2,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	105	60	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,445	1,780	1,660
Serbian	25	10	15	180	85	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovenian	15	10	0	95	40	55
Spanish	35	20	20	1,035	440	595
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	140	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	680	335	350
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	20	10	10	365	175	190
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	260	135	125
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,120	545	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	45	60
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	535	285	250
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	40	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,375	640	735
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	145	70	75
Chilean	10	10	0	30	15	20
Colombian	0	0	0	120	30	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	0	40
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	125	65	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	10	0	0	255	135	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	55	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	35	70
African origins	20	10	10	2,125	1,040	1,080
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	405	185	220
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	810	390	415
Algerian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	50	15	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	45	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	430	230	200
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	10
South African	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	525	250	275
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	70	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	470	225	245
Asian origins	225	145	80	9,455	4,725	4,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,035	1,145	885
Afghan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	215	175
Armenian	10	10	0	100	45	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	580	335	240
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	55	35
Israeli	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	295	170	120
Palestinian	15	0	10	105	65	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	170	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,610	1,405	1,205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,800	985	820
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	400	210	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	4,950	2,280	2,670
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese	60	20	40	2,915	1,395	1,520
Filipino	30	0	25	860	340	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Japanese	70	60	10	245	100	145
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	550	270	280
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	155	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oceania origins	30	15	15	265	150	115
Australian	25	10	15	185	110	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	31,900	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	21,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	53,515	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	3,480	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	50,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	53,520	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	265	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	7,060	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	13,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	19,220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	13,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	53,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	14,650	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,755	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,775	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	7,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	16,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	53,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	51,920	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	53,520	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	12,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	17,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	8,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	6,035	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	53,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	50,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	53,520	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	31,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	20,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	53,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	3,070	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	8,395	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	9,785	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	9,885	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	7,885	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,765	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	53,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	38,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	14,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	13,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	31,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,306	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	300,616	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	357,365	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	21,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,065	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	102,120	48,260	53,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	14,110	7,170	6,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	28,455	14,330	14,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	59,560	26,755	32,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,760	4,015	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,795	1,655	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,970	2,360	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	24,040	9,195	14,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,430	505	925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	28,320	13,035	15,290
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	16,450	6,900	9,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,435	625	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	1,370	755	610
Master's degree	75	50	25	6,275	2,905	3,370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,790	1,850	940
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	63,860	30,430	33,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	4,925	2,770	2,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	15,525	8,330	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	43,405	19,330	24,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,735	2,575	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,875	1,085	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,850	1,495	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	17,865	7,080	10,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	830	335	490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	20,975	9,340	11,635
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	11,835	4,835	6,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	980	415	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Master's degree	45	25	20	4,975	2,260	2,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,020	1,235	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	102,120	48,260	53,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	42,560	21,505	21,060
Education	155	40	110	3,910	1,050	2,860
13. Education	160	40	110	3,915	1,055	2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,155	860	1,290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	335	280	55
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,820	585	1,235
Humanities	45	30	20	4,125	1,675	2,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	100	245
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,185	320	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	760	315	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	315	150	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	365	210	160
54. History	0	10	0	890	525	375
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	30	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	8,425	2,885	5,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	155	40	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	605	225	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,465	145	1,325
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,175	450	720
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	605	140	470
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,680	450	1,230
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,745	1,435	1,310
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	9,645	3,635	6,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,280	300	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	8,355	3,335	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	3,235	1,715	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,675	690	980
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,120	820	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,280	1,500	785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,655	1,170	480
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	30	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	460	275	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	9,165	8,370	795
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	320	215	105
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,810	2,305	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,085	1,970	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,970	1,950	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,430	1,405	20
48. Precision production	65	65	0	555	525	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	685	425	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	355	210	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	330	215	115
Health and related fields	335	45	290	11,785	2,495	9,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	835	425	410
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	10,410	1,745	8,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	540	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,130	2,145	1,985
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,180	645	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	160	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	145	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,310	895	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	315	295	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	63,860	30,430	33,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	20,450	11,100	9,355
Education	85	25	60	2,540	680	1,860
13. Education	85	25	60	2,540	680	1,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,545	575	965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	195	40
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,310	380	925
Humanities	20	10	15	2,615	1,100	1,510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	210	60	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	695	185	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	480	210	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	225	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	140	90
54. History	0	0	0	625	370	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	15	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	6,520	2,135	4,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	480	200	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,125	100	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	960	320	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	485	100	380
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,295	340	960
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,065	1,045	1,020
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,180	2,730	4,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	975	235	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	6,195	2,490	3,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	2,315	1,105	1,210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,300	505	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	245	105	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	710	485	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,790	1,190	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,400	985	415
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	280	170	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	6,450	5,775	675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	165	80
14. Engineering	15	20	0	2,040	1,605	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,555	1,455	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,335	1,315	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	910	895	15
48. Precision production	30	25	0	365	335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	535	315	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	255	145	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	285	170	115
Health and related fields	240	35	210	8,690	1,985	6,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	590	340	250
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,675	1,415	6,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	430	235	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,220	1,735	1,490
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,600	495	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	145	135	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	120	10
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,095	750	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	260	240	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	102,120	48,260	53,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	42,560	21,500	21,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	59,560	26,755	32,805
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	52,640	23,330	29,310
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	46,195	20,480	25,715
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	6,440	2,845	3,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	6,925	3,425	3,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,670	890	780
Philippines	10	0	0	310	60	250
India	0	0	0	405	200	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,240	740	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	410	215	200
France	0	0	0	125	70	60
Other	45	25	25	2,755	1,260	1,500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	63,860	30,430	33,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	20,450	11,100	9,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	43,405	19,330	24,075
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	38,810	17,175	21,635
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	34,200	15,205	19,000
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,610	1,970	2,635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	4,590	2,155	2,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,075	520	555
Philippines	0	0	0	230	40	185
India	0	10	0	290	135	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	565	345	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	355	190	165
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	30	15	20	2,005	880	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	102,125	48,260	53,865
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	63,770	31,755	32,015
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	58,710	29,150	29,560
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,060	2,610	2,450
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	38,355	16,500	21,855
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	62.4	65.8	59.4
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	57.5	60.4	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.9	8.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	102,120	48,255	53,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	35,545	15,165	20,375
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	66,575	33,090	33,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	33,455	17,925	15,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	33,125	15,170	17,955
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.6	42.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	63,770	31,760	32,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,615	820	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	62,155	30,930	31,225
Employee	1,965	995	965	56,390	27,550	28,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,770	3,385	2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	63,765	31,755	32,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,615	825	790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	62,155	30,930	31,220
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	5,835	3,610	2,220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,445	2,390	6,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,515	2,835	675
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	6,445	1,695	4,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	11,930	5,290	6,645
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,915	840	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	16,320	7,160	9,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	5,950	5,655	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	735	595	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,075	865	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	63,770	31,755	32,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,615	825	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	62,155	30,930	31,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	295	185	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	105	100	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	305	245	65
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,445	3,095	345
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,300	1,755	545
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,110	805	305
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	7,240	3,455	3,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,460	1,150	310
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	950	530	420
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,810	715	1,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,145	630	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,010	1,600	1,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,970	1,765	1,205
61 Educational services	110	45	60	8,405	3,435	4,975
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	10,175	2,405	7,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,445	690	755
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	6,065	2,670	3,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,425	1,050	1,385
91 Public administration	110	55	55	7,460	4,650	2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	58,715	29,150	29,560
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,480	1,665	1,820
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	265	170	95
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,460	3,855	1,600
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	49,510	23,460	26,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	49,505	23,465	26,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	44,890	20,840	24,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	310	170	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	4,085	2,310	1,770
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	225	135	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	54,965	27,320	27,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	39,300	20,440	18,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,990	1,445	2,550
Public transit	30	10	15	4,565	1,845	2,720
Walked	180	80	105	5,110	2,435	2,675
Bicycle	25	20	10	1,330	815	520
Other method	20	20	0	675	335	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	54,970	27,320	27,650
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	21,245	10,210	11,035
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	25,105	12,565	12,540
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	5,935	3,010	2,925
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,315	690	625
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,370	840	530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	54,970	27,320	27,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,200	1,465	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,590	5,165	3,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	16,440	8,365	8,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	13,280	5,610	7,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,315	2,725	3,585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,150	3,990	4,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	68,365	33,875	34,485
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	67,720	33,560	34,160
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	67,460	33,420	34,045
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	66,770	33,205	33,565
French	0	0	0	690	205	485
Non-official languages	10	0	0	260	140	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	255	135	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	85	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	645	320	330
English and French	10	10	0	430	220	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	200	100	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	68,365	33,875	34,485
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	64,135	31,820	32,315
English	10	0	0	610	220	395
French	10	0	0	3,005	1,525	1,480
Non-official language	10	0	0	575	305	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	565	300	260
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	119,030	56,920	62,115
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	98,915	47,070	51,850
Movers	555	245	310	20,115	9,850	10,265
Non-migrants	210	95	110	12,550	6,145	6,405
Migrants	350	150	200	7,565	3,705	3,860
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,420	3,120	3,305
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,810	2,325	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,615	790	825
External migrants	10	0	10	1,145	590	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	114,335	54,430	59,910
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	64,140	30,585	33,555
Movers	1,830	900	925	50,200	23,845	26,355
Non-migrants	850	420	430	28,245	13,515	14,730
Migrants	980	480	500	21,950	10,325	11,625
Internal migrants	970	480	490	18,515	8,640	9,875
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	14,090	6,460	7,630
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	4,425	2,180	2,245
External migrants	15	0	10	3,435	1,685	1,750