Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Niagara Falls, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Niagara Falls, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Falls, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	88,071	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	82,997	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	37,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	35,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	419.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	209.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	88,070	42,530	45,540
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,250	6,810	6,440
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	4,070	2,095	1,975
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,500	2,315	2,185
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	4,685	2,400	2,285
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	56,970	27,805	29,165
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,175	2,650	2,530
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,290	2,725	2,565
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	4,925	2,525	2,405
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,930	2,370	2,560
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	4,995	2,390	2,605
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	5,525	2,620	2,905
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,095	2,960	3,135
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	6,935	3,380	3,560
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,865	3,270	3,595
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,235	2,920	3,310
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	17,850	7,915	9,935
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,670	2,700	2,965
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	4,095	1,945	2,155
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,975	1,325	1,650
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,385	1,000	1,385
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,720	945	1,775
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,695	635	1,065
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	810	260	550
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	190	50	140
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	15.0	16.0	14.1
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	64.7	65.4	64.0
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	20.3	18.6	21.8
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.4	42.1	44.6
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	45.0	43.5	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	23,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	10,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,010	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	35,775	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	10,110	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	12,445	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	4,770	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	85,975	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	74,820	35,725	39,095
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	40,555	20,255	20,300
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	34,100	17,035	17,065
Living common law	435	215	220	6,455	3,220	3,235
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	34,265	15,470	18,795
Never married	830	435	400	20,075	10,905	9,175
Separated	190	75	115	2,880	1,190	1,685
Divorced	360	120	240	5,630	2,185	3,445
Widowed	350	80	270	5,685	1,190	4,500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	25,105	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,150	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	5,640	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,545	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	25,105	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	19,760	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	16,535	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,345	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,295	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	19,760	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	9,830	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	9,925	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,130	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,345	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,315	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,475	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	15,165	6,890	8,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	23,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	14,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	705	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	11,395	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	10,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	86,820	42,115	44,700
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	79,730	39,085	40,640
French only	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and French	165	70	95	6,085	2,650	3,440
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	940	350	585
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	86,815	42,120	44,700
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	83,935	40,875	43,065
French	60	30	35	1,670	760	915
English and French	0	0	0	290	140	155
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	920	345	570
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,815	830	990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.1	2.0	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	86,815	42,120	44,700
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	85,140	41,320	43,820
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	69,440	33,915	35,520
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	67,700	33,140	34,560
French	70	30	40	1,740	780	960
Non-official languages	270	125	145	15,700	7,400	8,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	15,690	7,395	8,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	645	340	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	530	290	240
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	5	5	465	250	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	395	185	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	385	175	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	955	355	600
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	845	325	520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	10,785	5,140	5,645
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,000	1,390	1,605
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,970	1,375	1,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	95	115
Croatian	0	5	0	165	75	90
Czech	5	5	0	55	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	675	295	380
Russian	5	5	5	305	125	180
Serbian	5	5	5	1,050	530	520
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	10	5	5	245	115	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	985	445	540
Afrikaans	5	5	5	30	15	15
Danish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	50	20	25	230	120	110
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	85	45	45	665	295	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,615	845	770
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,410	740	670
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	170	150
Hindi	0	0	0	225	130	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	335	160	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	410	205	200
Iranian languages	5	0	5	185	95	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	4,940	2,345	2,600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	3,720	1,775	1,945
Portuguese	5	0	0	130	65	70
Romanian	5	5	0	135	60	75
Spanish	0	0	0	950	445	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,325	620	705
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,310	615	700
Cantonese	0	0	0	595	275	325
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	585	270	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	70	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	110	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	405	175	230
Estonian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	385	165	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,675	800	880
English and French	10	0	5	345	155	190
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,260	610	650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	86,815	42,120	44,695
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	83,415	40,515	42,890
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	76,505	37,290	39,210
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	76,065	37,085	38,980
French	5	0	0	440	205	235
Non-official languages	50	25	30	6,905	3,230	3,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	6,905	3,230	3,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	375	175	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	275	135	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	255	125	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	110	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	415	175	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	390	160	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	4,115	1,905	2,210
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,400	660	740
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,395	660	735
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	275	120	155
Russian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Serbian	5	5	0	600	300	305
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	100	45	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	880	440	440
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	795	405	390
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	95
Hindi	0	0	0	135	75	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	200	90	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	210	100	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,675	730	940
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	1,080	450	635
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	500	235	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	280	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	955	465	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	945	455	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	410	195	220
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	470	230	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	3,405	1,600	1,805
English and French	0	0	0	180	75	105
English and non-official language	25	15	15	3,150	1,495	1,655
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	86,815	42,115	44,700
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	77,405	37,735	39,675
English	25	15	15	3,240	1,550	1,690
French	15	10	10	1,180	480	695
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,870	2,295	2,575
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,855	2,290	2,565
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	72,770	34,880	37,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	70,575	33,860	36,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	29,275	35,052	25,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	70,600	33,860	36,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	27,087	31,875	23,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	62,145	30,495	31,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	26,235	32,195	21,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	54,490	24,355	30,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,818	5,843	7,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	50,695	25,920	24,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	26,587	30,791	23,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	72,770	34,905	37,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	70,570	33,920	36,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	38,360	44,779	32,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	70,590	33,925	36,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	33,091	37,868	28,670
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	62,085	30,385	31,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	36,170	43,414	29,226
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	54,790	24,585	30,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,423	8,127	8,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	50,700	25,810	24,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	35,542	40,851	30,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	72,765	34,910	37,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	22,365	12,400	9,960
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	45,526	51,750	39,891
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	53,073	58,988	45,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	83.1	87.1	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	66.8	69.9	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	16.9	12.9	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	72,765	34,880	37,890
Without total income	135	60	70	2,190	1,025	1,165
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	70,575	33,855	36,720
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	9,865	4,370	5,500
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	14,140	5,515	8,625
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	12,040	4,850	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	9,390	4,330	5,055
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,500	3,770	3,730
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	5,350	2,985	2,360
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	3,445	2,150	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,320	1,455	865
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	1,755	1,150	610
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	1,540	915	625
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	3,230	2,360	870
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	2,455	1,760	695
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	780	605	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	72,770	34,880	37,890
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,170	1,020	1,150
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	70,595	33,855	36,740
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.0	97.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	10,160	4,425	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	14,835	5,810	9,025
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	13,795	5,680	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	10,775	5,265	5,520
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	7,965	4,250	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	4,635	2,815	1,820
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	2,945	1,875	1,070
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,130	1,365	765
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	3,350	2,380	970
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	1,370	880	485
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	695	530	170
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	1,280	970	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	72,765	34,880	37,890
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	22,070	8,960	13,115
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	50,700	25,925	24,775
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.7	74.3	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	7,845	4,230	3,620
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,880	2,190	2,690
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	8,015	3,395	4,615
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,820	2,940	3,880
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,585	2,545	3,035
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,850	2,385	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,550	2,070	1,480
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,335	1,505	835
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	1,670	1,070	600
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	5,155	3,590	1,565
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,330	890	435
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,390	800	580
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	2,440	1,895	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	35,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	60,727	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	55,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	10,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	30,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	28,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	25,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	75,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	67,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	35,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	75,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	65,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	10,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	39,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	33,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	25,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	90,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	77,597	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	35,770	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,875	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	2,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	35,775	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	6,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	2,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	24,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	75,074	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	67,298	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	9,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	68,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	61,239	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	10,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	98,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	86,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,970	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	49,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	46,543	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	24,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	90,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	77,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	8,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	82,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	70,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	10,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	111,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	95,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	58,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	52,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	13,080	6,050	7,035
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	28,052	31,163	26,173
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	26,137	28,518	24,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	13,160	6,120	7,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	36,003	39,811	32,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,400	34,005	29,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	85,975	41,660	44,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	49,520	23,195	26,330
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	8,740	4,065	4,675
In the second decile	580	245	330	10,685	4,670	6,015
In the third decile	595	275	315	10,510	4,915	5,595
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	9,920	4,785	5,135
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	9,665	4,765	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	36,455	18,470	17,985
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	9,000	4,510	4,490
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	8,525	4,285	4,235
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	7,550	3,840	3,710
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	6,800	3,460	3,340
In the top decile	190	100	95	4,580	2,375	2,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	85,975	41,665	44,310
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	16,240	8,350	7,890
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	4,895	2,520	2,375
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	53,275	25,850	27,430
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	16,465	7,470	8,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	13,855	6,190	7,665
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,560	1,830	1,730
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,170	595	570
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	8,125	3,615	4,515
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,165	745	1,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	16.1	14.9	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	23.9	23.6	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.3	14.0	16.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	13.1	10.0	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	6,670	3,195	3,480
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,475	785	690
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	490	250	240
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	4,755	2,230	2,530
65 years and over	10	5	5	445	180	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.8	7.7	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.1	9.4	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.0	9.9	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	8.9	8.6	9.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.7	2.4	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	85,975	41,665	44,315
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	84,995	41,305	43,690
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	84,950	41,280	43,670
French	190	70	120	6,150	2,760	3,390
Non-official languages	380	165	215	19,330	9,115	10,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	19,320	9,100	10,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	855	450	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	80	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	745	390	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	655	350	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	515	225	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	220	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,280	505	775
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,230	480	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	140	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	195	120	70
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	13,675	6,445	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	3,335	1,570	1,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	50	30	25	3,290	1,550	1,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Croatian	0	0	0	380	180	200
Czech	0	0	0	120	50	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	805	375	430
Russian	10	0	0	390	155	230
Serbian	15	10	10	1,290	645	650
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	15	0	10	310	125	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,135	510	625
Afrikaans	20	10	10	50	20	30
Danish	10	10	0	40	10	35
Dutch	45	15	30	270	120	150
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	105	60	45	735	340	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	310	155	160
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,030	1,010	1,020
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,765	880	885
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	225	190
Hindi	0	0	0	795	435	360
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	440	200	240
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	10	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Urdu	0	0	0	490	220	275
Iranian languages	10	10	0	260	125	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	155	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	6,860	3,205	3,650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	4,920	2,290	2,635
Portuguese	10	10	10	260	135	125
Romanian	0	0	0	220	120	105
Spanish	55	15	45	1,705	770	935
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	215	105	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	310	145	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	200	105	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	95	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,555	745	810
Chinese languages	20	10	20	1,540	745	800
Cantonese	0	0	0	700	305	395
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	905	425	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	65	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	155	75	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	30	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	400	180	215
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	365	170	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	85,975	41,660	44,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	81,610	39,780	41,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	15,900	8,175	7,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	65,705	31,600	34,105
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	4,370	1,885	2,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	85,975	41,665	44,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	67,310	33,020	34,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	17,845	8,235	9,610
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,855	3,690	4,170
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,845	855	990
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	3,030	1,350	1,680
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	3,495	1,570	1,920
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,725	785	935
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,770	785	985
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,610	760	850
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	820	410	410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	17,840	8,235	9,610
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,960	995	965
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,485	1,745	1,740
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,380	1,995	2,390
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	6,790	2,955	3,835
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,220	545	680
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	17,840	8,230	9,610
Americas	65	10	50	2,865	1,175	1,690
Brazil	0	0	10	45	0	40
Colombia	0	0	0	315	140	170
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	25	50
Guyana	0	0	0	80	45	35
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	80	80
Mexico	0	0	0	110	55	55
Peru	0	0	10	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	75	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,315	485	830
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	520	250	270
Europe	255	135	120	9,080	4,340	4,745
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	255	125	135
Croatia	10	10	0	565	295	280
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Germany	60	35	25	435	190	245
Greece	0	0	0	100	60	35
Hungary	0	10	0	230	105	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	40	25	10
Italy	10	0	0	2,765	1,320	1,445
Netherlands	35	15	20	200	100	100
Poland	0	0	0	515	230	285
Portugal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Romania	0	0	0	215	125	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	55	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	360	155	205
Ukraine	0	0	0	150	50	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,230	1,045	1,185
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	735	365	370
Africa	15	0	10	640	350	290
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	50	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	60	20	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	90	55	35
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	270	155	115
Asia	60	20	40	5,175	2,320	2,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	940	400	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	45	25
India	10	10	10	800	395	405
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	155	75	80
Iraq	0	0	0	135	70	65
Japan	0	0	0	140	55	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	205	105	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	325	140	180
Philippines	10	0	10	1,245	510	740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	30	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	375	155	220
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	515	245	280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	75	45	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,610	760	850
Americas	0	0	0	250	115	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	0	0	0	275	135	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	50	30	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	135	65	70
Africa	15	0	10	90	50	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	15	0	10	985	455	535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	170	80	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	175	90	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Philippines	0	0	0	315	130	185
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	85,975	41,660	44,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	19,110	8,855	10,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	20,365	10,065	10,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	46,495	22,745	23,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	10,165	4,625	5,540
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	4,165	1,985	2,175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,720	1,020	700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	2,450	965	1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	3,515	1,365	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,320	1,195	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	165	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	85,975	41,660	44,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	2,240	1,090	1,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	2,070	1,030	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,355	660	700
Métis	195	70	125	715	375	345
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	85	25	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	80	40	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	83,735	40,575	43,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	85,975	41,660	44,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	765	370	390
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	85,215	41,290	43,920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	85,975	41,660	44,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	395	215	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	390	210	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	270	160	115
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	120	50	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,155	1,465	1,685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,045	1,445	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	2,375	1,100	1,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	665	340	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	105	25	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	105	25	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	82,425	39,980	42,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	85,975	41,665	44,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	11,160	5,415	5,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,430	1,300	1,125
Chinese	30	10	20	1,660	800	865
Black	15	15	0	1,735	815	915
Filipino	15	0	15	1,775	765	1,015
Latin American	0	0	0	950	440	515
Arab	10	10	0	545	300	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	690	300	380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	320	145	175
Korean	10	0	0	325	160	160
Japanese	50	45	10	245	115	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	60	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	390	220	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	74,815	36,250	38,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	85,975	41,665	44,310
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	3,550	1,680	1,870
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	2,750	1,290	1,465
Inuit	20	10	0	15	0	10
Métis	200	75	125	890	420	470
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	24,155	11,635	12,520
Acadian	10	0	0	65	40	25
American	80	40	45	1,495	695	795
Canadian	1,350	650	700	23,080	11,145	11,935
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	64,850	31,210	33,635
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	38,280	18,295	19,985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	22,175	10,590	11,585
Irish	1,205	575	635	14,685	6,920	7,765
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	15,880	7,405	8,475
Welsh	190	90	95	1,800	935	865
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,020	905	1,115
French origins	720	315	405	10,560	5,010	5,555
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	720	315	400	10,555	5,010	5,550
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	13,380	6,475	6,905
Austrian	45	25	15	525	235	290
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	55	15	40	285	145	140
Dutch	485	195	290	3,320	1,585	1,735
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
German	1,185	565	620	9,965	4,810	5,155
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	195	105	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	1,325	650	675
Danish	145	65	75	340	180	165
Finnish	25	0	20	305	165	140
Icelandic	50	25	20	40	15	20
Norwegian	280	135	140	340	150	190
Swedish	155	70	85	305	140	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	70	35	35
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	11,160	5,215	5,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Czech	30	10	20	285	120	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	115	45	65
Estonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungarian	60	30	35	2,170	1,060	1,110
Latvian	15	10	0	160	80	80
Lithuanian	10	0	10	195	75	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	3,730	1,690	2,040
Romanian	50	15	30	660	370	290
Russian	95	35	60	1,065	490	580
Slovak	0	0	0	430	195	235
Ukrainian	430	190	240	3,715	1,710	2,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	20,920	10,305	10,615
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	640	320	320
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	15	25
Greek	10	0	10	700	355	350
Italian	130	60	70	16,475	8,095	8,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	135	85	50
Maltese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	455	280	175
Serbian	25	10	15	1,560	775	785
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	120	65	55
Spanish	35	20	20	970	405	565
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	270	130	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	175	105	75
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	20	10	10	110	65	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,240	565	680
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	150	60	95
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Jamaican	20	15	0	600	290	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,320	650	670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	35	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	40	40
Chilean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	215
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	10	0	0	195	100	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	105	50	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	20
African origins	20	10	10	1,260	650	610
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	275	170	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	380	180	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	155	80	75
South African	0	0	0	120	50	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	545	270	275
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	85	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	455	225	230
Asian origins	225	145	80	8,840	4,305	4,540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,375	670	705
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	85	55	30
Armenian	10	10	0	160	85	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	180	80	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	45	50
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	315	135	180
Palestinian	15	0	10	40	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	200	105	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,430	1,300	1,130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,865	1,015	855
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	390	185	210
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	5,095	2,365	2,730
Burmese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	10	60
Chinese	60	20	40	2,055	985	1,065
Filipino	30	0	25	1,880	825	1,055
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	70	60	10	305	150	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	330	165	165
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	650	315	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	90	25	70
Australian	25	10	15	80	20	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	25,655	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	10,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,435	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	33,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	35,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	3,310	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	7,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	16,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	8,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	6,665	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	5,270	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,530	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	35,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	34,495	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	35,775	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	12,170	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	3,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	3,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,500	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	35,775	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	33,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	35,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	21,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	13,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	35,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	695	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	3,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	5,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	7,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,860	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	35,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	26,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	9,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	8,460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	25,595	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,044	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,138	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	250,711	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	291,311	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	47.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	891	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	908	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,770	34,910	37,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	14,180	6,675	7,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	23,925	11,475	12,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	34,660	16,755	17,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,870	4,165	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,815	1,705	1,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,055	2,465	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,755	7,125	9,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,340	640	700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	10,695	4,830	5,875
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	7,500	3,215	4,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	655	285	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	240	145	95
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,120	1,060	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	120	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	45,995	22,165	23,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	5,240	2,705	2,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	14,565	7,260	7,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	26,190	12,195	14,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,810	2,585	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,915	1,115	800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,890	1,470	425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	13,000	5,460	7,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	955	460	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	8,430	3,700	4,735
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	5,925	2,530	3,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	520	225	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	210	115	95
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,655	755	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	120	65	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	72,770	34,910	37,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	38,105	18,150	19,955
Education	155	40	110	2,175	590	1,585
13. Education	160	40	110	2,175	590	1,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,205	485	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	165	75
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	970	320	650
Humanities	45	30	20	1,550	650	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	355	105	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	530	230	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	55	50	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	110	70	40
54. History	0	10	0	230	120	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	40	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	3,590	1,100	2,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	295	135	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	945	65	880
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	485	160	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	10	40
42. Psychology	20	0	20	550	135	415
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,235	590	645
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	6,755	2,500	4,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	585	110	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	6,155	2,390	3,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	930	465	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	380	140	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	100	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	265	200	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,135	685	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	830	530	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	185	120	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	7,435	6,920	520
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	175	105	70
14. Engineering	30	25	0	925	805	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,800	1,620	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,495	1,465	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,875	1,805	70
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,160	1,115	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	645	390	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	495	285	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	160	105	55
Health and related fields	335	45	290	5,840	1,105	4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	580	310	265
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,190	750	4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	3,390	1,870	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,860	705	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,040	705	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	450	415	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	46,000	22,160	23,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	19,805	9,965	9,840
Education	85	25	60	1,460	380	1,085
13. Education	85	25	60	1,465	380	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	920	380	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	130	65
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	720	250	475
Humanities	20	10	15	1,180	475	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	25	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	275	80	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	420	190	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	55	20
54. History	0	0	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	30	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,955	865	2,090
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	245	115	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	800	55	745
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	460	145	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	30
42. Psychology	10	0	10	420	90	325
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	985	460	525
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	5,460	1,995	3,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	450	85	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	4,995	1,910	3,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	680	315	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	290	100	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	160	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	175	120	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	860	515	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	645	425	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	125	80	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,025	4,610	415
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	65	45
14. Engineering	15	20	0	685	590	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,335	1,180	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	935	905	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,220	1,165	55
48. Precision production	30	25	0	740	705	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	525	310	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	400	220	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	130	85	40
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,525	910	3,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	495	275	220
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	3,965	610	3,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	25	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,600	1,430	1,170
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,405	545	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	800	515	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	370	340	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,770	34,910	37,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	38,105	18,150	19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	34,660	16,760	17,905
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	28,525	13,820	14,705
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	27,220	13,215	14,010
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	1,300	610	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	6,140	2,940	3,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,630	740	890
Philippines	10	0	0	690	235	450
India	0	0	0	495	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	655	415	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	235	95	140
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other	45	25	25	2,395	1,180	1,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	46,000	22,160	23,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	19,805	9,965	9,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	26,195	12,195	13,995
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	21,735	10,255	11,480
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	20,860	9,835	11,030
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	870	420	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	4,460	1,940	2,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,205	500	700
Philippines	0	0	0	545	180	365
India	0	10	0	415	200	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	220	80	140
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	30	15	20	1,810	825	985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	72,765	34,905	37,860
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,085	22,895	22,190
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	41,625	20,970	20,650
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,460	1,920	1,540
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	27,685	12,010	15,675
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	62.0	65.6	58.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	57.2	60.1	54.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.7	8.4	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	72,770	34,905	37,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	26,045	11,390	14,650
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	46,725	23,520	23,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	22,885	12,745	10,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	23,840	10,775	13,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.5	42.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,085	22,895	22,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	970	520	450
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	44,110	22,375	21,735
Employee	1,965	995	965	40,095	19,770	20,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	4,020	2,605	1,415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,085	22,895	22,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	970	520	450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	44,115	22,375	21,740
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,100	2,365	1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,105	1,480	3,620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,855	1,545	315
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,805	485	2,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	3,845	1,190	2,655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,025	420	600
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	17,125	7,485	9,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	5,955	5,570	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	685	535	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,620	1,310	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	45,085	22,895	22,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	970	520	450
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	44,115	22,375	21,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	430	270	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	75	70	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	310	255	55
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,640	2,400	240
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,285	2,525	760
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,200	845	350
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	5,230	2,275	2,960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,800	1,260	540
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	445	240	210
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	925	380	550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	555	315	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,755	950	810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,155	1,200	955
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,635	790	1,845
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	4,275	650	3,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	3,650	1,930	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	8,820	3,915	4,905
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,725	830	895
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,160	1,275	890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	41,620	20,970	20,655
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,900	935	970
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	330	195	135
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,315	3,155	1,165
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	35,075	16,690	18,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	35,080	16,685	18,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	22,070	9,940	12,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	10,735	5,240	5,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	2,215	1,475	740
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	50	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	39,395	19,845	19,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	32,185	16,500	15,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,265	1,435	1,835
Public transit	30	10	15	1,070	400	670
Walked	180	80	105	2,045	940	1,105
Bicycle	25	20	10	385	305	80
Other method	20	20	0	440	260	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	39,395	19,840	19,550
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	16,860	7,745	9,110
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	16,065	8,100	7,965
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	3,525	1,905	1,620
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,125	760	365
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,815	1,330	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	39,390	19,845	19,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,410	1,680	735
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	6,085	3,715	2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	7,930	4,165	3,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	8,465	3,160	5,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,150	2,240	2,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	9,350	4,890	4,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	48,275	24,310	23,960
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	47,885	24,145	23,740
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	47,595	24,000	23,595
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	47,355	23,925	23,430
French	0	0	0	250	80	170
Non-official languages	10	0	0	285	145	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	285	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	105	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	385	170	220
English and French	10	10	0	140	60	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	110	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	48,275	24,315	23,960
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	46,465	23,540	22,925
English	10	0	0	295	110	190
French	10	0	0	620	275	350
Non-official language	10	0	0	840	380	465
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	840	375	460
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	85,225	41,310	43,915
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	73,990	35,835	38,160
Movers	555	245	310	11,230	5,475	5,755
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,355	3,025	3,330
Migrants	350	150	200	4,875	2,450	2,425
Internal migrants	340	145	195	4,410	2,185	2,230
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	3,990	1,985	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	420	195	220
External migrants	10	0	10	465	265	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	81,845	39,645	42,195
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	52,775	25,690	27,085
Movers	1,830	900	925	29,065	13,955	15,110
Non-migrants	850	420	430	16,535	7,905	8,625
Migrants	980	480	500	12,530	6,045	6,485
Internal migrants	970	480	490	10,625	5,150	5,475
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	9,715	4,675	5,045
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	910	475	435
External migrants	15	0	10	1,900	900	1,005