Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Springwater, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	19,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	18,223	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	7,234	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	6,694	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	35.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	536.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	19,060	9,610	9,450
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	3,420	1,770	1,650
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	900	470	430
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	1,195	620	575
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	1,330	685	645
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	12,785	6,405	6,380
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	1,280	650	630
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	1,145	630	520
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	810	415	390
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	820	390	435
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	1,190	545	650
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	1,305	675	630
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	1,425	675	750
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	1,810	905	910
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	1,660	830	830
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	1,335	690	645
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	2,850	1,430	1,415
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	1,115	570	550
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	720	370	340
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	480	250	235
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	295	140	155
85 years and over	245	100	150	230	95	130
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	160	65	95
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	60	30	25
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	10	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	17.9	18.4	17.5
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	67.1	66.6	67.5
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	15.0	14.9	15.0
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.2	1.0	1.4
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.8	40.4	41.1
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	43.4	43.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	430	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	225	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	995	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	2,420	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	18,945	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	15,635	7,840	7,800
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	10,510	5,260	5,255
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	9,040	4,525	4,515
Living common law	435	215	220	1,465	730	735
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	5,125	2,580	2,550
Never married	830	435	400	3,570	1,985	1,590
Separated	190	75	115	380	185	195
Divorced	360	120	240	580	270	300
Widowed	350	80	270	600	140	465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	5,770	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	2,685	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	5,770	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	5,205	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	4,475	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	560	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	5,205	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	2,350	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	2,860	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	965	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	340	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	1,675	855	825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	5,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	2,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	3,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	1,135	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,965	9,570	9,395
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	17,610	9,045	8,565
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	165	70	95	1,320	510	810
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	18,970	9,575	9,395
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	18,585	9,395	9,190
French	60	30	35	335	155	180
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	25	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	350	165	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.8	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,965	9,575	9,395
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	18,820	9,505	9,310
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	17,785	9,000	8,785
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	17,425	8,825	8,595
French	70	30	40	365	170	190
Non-official languages	270	125	145	1,035	505	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	1,030	500	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	855	425	430
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	245	105	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	230	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	95	35	55
Russian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	335	175	165
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	50	20	25	135	65	65
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	5
German	85	45	45	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	40	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	180	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	45	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	45	25	15
Romanian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages	15	5	5	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	150	65	85
English and French	10	0	5	60	15	40
English and non-official language	10	10	5	80	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	18,965	9,575	9,395
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	18,785	9,490	9,295
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	18,555	9,375	9,185
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	18,435	9,320	9,120
French	5	0	0	120	55	65
Non-official languages	50	25	30	230	115	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	165	85	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	185	85	100
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	15	160	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	18,965	9,570	9,395
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	18,135	9,210	8,930
English	25	15	15	160	75	85
French	15	10	10	305	120	185
Non-official language	80	35	45	360	160	200
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	355	160	195
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	15,535	7,795	7,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	14,980	7,540	7,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	40,120	49,553	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	14,990	7,540	7,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	35,529	42,821	30,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	14,095	7,195	6,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	37,858	47,567	30,409
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	10,030	4,570	5,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	3,993	2,580	4,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	11,900	6,295	5,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	37,198	45,254	31,511
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	15,530	7,785	7,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	15,005	7,565	7,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	56,765	68,478	44,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	15,015	7,575	7,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	45,594	53,553	37,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	14,195	7,280	6,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	55,103	66,911	42,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	10,055	4,525	5,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,907	6,885	6,926
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	11,900	6,330	5,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	52,636	61,857	42,170
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	15,530	7,785	7,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	5,940	3,455	2,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	58,383	64,721	52,494
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	73,612	83,460	59,900
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	91.7	93.9	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	74.9	77.5	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	8.3	6.1	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	15,535	7,790	7,740
Without total income	135	60	70	550	250	300
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	14,980	7,540	7,440
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	2,030	865	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	2,165	895	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	1,730	725	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	1,550	665	885
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	1,360	650	710
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	1,195	630	570
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	945	540	410
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	810	480	330
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	615	370	240
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	610	335	275
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	1,975	1,395	580
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	1,270	840	430
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	710	555	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	15,535	7,795	7,740
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	540	250	290
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	14,990	7,545	7,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	2,130	890	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	2,270	950	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	2,015	855	1,155
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	1,845	820	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	1,645	835	815
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	1,240	725	510
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	990	565	425
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	840	500	345
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	2,020	1,395	625
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	670	420	255
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	355	235	120
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	990	745	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	15,535	7,790	7,735
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	3,630	1,500	2,135
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	11,905	6,295	5,610
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	76.6	80.8	72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	1,595	845	755
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	1,000	455	550
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	1,445	670	775
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	1,115	485	635
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	1,095	455	635
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	985	470	520
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	870	480	395
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	635	360	275
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	595	355	235
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	2,570	1,725	845
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	475	275	200
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	540	290	250
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	1,555	1,165	390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	6,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	99,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	84,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	38,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	33,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	112,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	95,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	6,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	127,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	102,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	52,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	42,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	5,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	140,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	112,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	3,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	6,695	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	2,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	112,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	95,221	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	2,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	86,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	75,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	143,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	119,694	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	62,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	57,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	5,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	139,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	112,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	113,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	91,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	168,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	134,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	79,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	67,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	1,380	735	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	36,315	40,992	31,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	32,448	35,776	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	1,380	715	665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	48,323	50,784	45,656
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	39,788	41,519	37,913
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	18,950	9,560	9,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	6,240	3,075	3,165
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	925	490	430
In the second decile	580	245	330	1,050	480	570
In the third decile	595	275	315	1,235	585	645
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	1,430	695	735
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	1,600	815	780
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	12,705	6,485	6,225
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	1,800	915	885
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	2,080	1,080	1,000
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	2,420	1,235	1,180
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the top decile	190	100	95	3,365	1,715	1,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	18,950	9,560	9,385
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	4,165	2,155	2,010
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	1,095	580	515
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	11,995	5,990	6,000
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	2,790	1,410	1,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	1,345	680	670
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	295	160	130
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	825	420	405
65 years and over	170	60	110	230	100	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	7.1	7.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	5.5	6.0	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	6.9	7.0	6.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	8.2	7.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	490	265	225
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	355	195	165
65 years and over	10	5	5	40	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	2.6	2.8	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	2.3	2.3	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	1.8	1.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	3.0	3.3	2.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.4	1.4	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	18,950	9,565	9,390
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	18,920	9,555	9,365
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	18,920	9,555	9,365
French	190	70	120	1,345	555	785
Non-official languages	380	165	215	1,380	615	760
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	1,370	610	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	60	30	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	20	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	1,100	485	615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	265	120	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages	50	30	25	225	100	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Russian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	380	175	205
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	35	20	15
Dutch	45	15	30	190	80	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	160	85	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	60	20	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	25	0	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	370	155	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	160	70	85
Portuguese	10	10	10	50	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	55	15	45	155	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	20	15	0
Chinese languages	20	10	20	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	18,950	9,560	9,385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	18,595	9,385	9,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	4,165	2,170	1,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	14,435	7,215	7,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	350	180	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	18,950	9,560	9,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	17,210	8,690	8,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	1,735	875	860
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,085	575	510
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	205	75	130
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	165	115	50
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	225	90	135
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	110	40	65
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	120	50	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	55	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	1,735	875	860
Under 5 years	80	25	50	335	195	140
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	490	230	260
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	440	200	235
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	400	210	190
45 years and over	20	10	0	65	40	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	1,735	875	860
Americas	65	10	50	220	115	105
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	130	70	65
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	40	15	20
Europe	255	135	120	1,230	630	600
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	60	35	25	105	60	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	15	15
Italy	10	0	0	60	30	25
Netherlands	35	15	20	185	80	105
Poland	0	0	0	50	30	20
Portugal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	555	295	255
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	115	55	60
Africa	15	0	10	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	60	20	40	200	85	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	25	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	60	25	35
Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	18,950	9,565	9,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	1,820	920	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	3,065	1,345	1,715
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	14,065	7,290	6,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	680	325	355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	400	210	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	150	105	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	250	100	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	210	85	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	75	35	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	18,950	9,560	9,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	745	410	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	705	375	325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	320	170	145
Métis	195	70	125	380	195	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	18,200	9,155	9,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	18,950	9,565	9,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	140	70	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	18,805	9,495	9,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	18,945	9,560	9,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	70	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	65	35	30
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,020	535	485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	970	500	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	530	285	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	440	220	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	17,860	8,990	8,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	18,950	9,560	9,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	495	230	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	135	65	75
Chinese	30	10	20	30	20	10
Black	15	15	0	120	60	60
Filipino	15	0	15	20	10	10
Latin American	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab	10	10	0	55	20	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	55	30	30
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	45	10	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	18,455	9,335	9,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	18,950	9,560	9,385
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	1,095	565	525
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	645	350	295
Inuit	20	10	0	10	10	0
Métis	200	75	125	490	245	245
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	7,190	3,570	3,625
Acadian	10	0	0	30	20	10
American	80	40	45	185	100	80
Canadian	1,350	650	700	7,060	3,490	3,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	15,280	7,645	7,635
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	11,955	6,010	5,950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	7,210	3,495	3,715
Irish	1,205	575	635	5,035	2,490	2,545
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	5,355	2,730	2,620
Welsh	190	90	95	470	215	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	700	395	305
French origins	720	315	405	2,420	1,150	1,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	2,410	1,140	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	3,785	1,915	1,875
Austrian	45	25	15	145	80	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	60	20	40
Dutch	485	195	290	1,515	670	840
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	2,250	1,175	1,075
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	10	0
Swiss	70	25	45	65	40	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	735	330	410
Danish	145	65	75	230	110	120
Finnish	25	0	20	180	90	85
Icelandic	50	25	20	30	10	20
Norwegian	280	135	140	200	80	120
Swedish	155	70	85	160	90	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	40	10	35
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	1,795	935	860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	60	30	35	200	110	90
Latvian	15	10	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	75	30	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	155	95	60	595	305	295
Romanian	50	15	30	60	25	40
Russian	95	35	60	170	65	100
Slovak	0	0	0	85	55	35
Ukrainian	430	190	240	770	455	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	1,620	895	725
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	115	75	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	85	60	25
Italian	130	60	70	1,045	620	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	75	90
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Spanish	35	20	20	140	65	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	115	55	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	65	30	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	50	20	30
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	120	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	70	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	90	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	20	10	10	170	65	105
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	25	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	70	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	45	10	30
Asian origins	225	145	80	395	185	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	140	75	65
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	30	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	150	60	90
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	95	45	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	100	45	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	20	40	25	20	10
Filipino	30	0	25	25	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	60	10	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	40	10	30
Australian	25	10	15	30	10	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	6,045	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	6,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	765	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	2,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	390	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	660	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	770	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	1,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	6,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	6,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	6,575	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	6,690	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	1,215	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	1,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	1,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	6,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	6,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	3,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	3,370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	6,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	535	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	1,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	1,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	1,620	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	1,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	500	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	6,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	5,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	1,180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	5,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,431	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,598	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	450,188	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	527,615	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	640	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,535	7,780	7,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	2,300	1,280	1,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	4,435	2,170	2,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	8,800	4,335	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	1,190	960	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	475	350	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	715	605	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	4,245	1,860	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	255	150	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	3,110	1,365	1,740
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	2,130	890	1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	280	110	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	215	140	80
Master's degree	75	50	25	455	205	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	10,340	5,050	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	750	455	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	2,625	1,310	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	6,975	3,280	3,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	890	715	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	310	230	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	580	490	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	3,385	1,425	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	190	120	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	2,515	1,030	1,490
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	1,705	670	1,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	215	65	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	195	115	80
Master's degree	45	25	20	375	155	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	20	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	15,535	7,785	7,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	6,735	3,450	3,290
Education	155	40	110	675	195	480
13. Education	160	40	110	675	195	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	345	100	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	295	60	235
Humanities	45	30	20	330	115	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	30	10	15
54. History	0	10	0	90	40	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	965	270	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	60	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	155	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	200	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	20	0	20	175	35	140
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	345	155	195
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	1,515	525	985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	1,400	515	885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	280	175	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	145	75	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	70	50	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	175	115	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	145	100	45
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	1,880	1,785	95
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	45	30	10
14. Engineering	30	25	0	200	170	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	435	405	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	450	430	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	510	505	10
48. Precision production	65	65	0	240	240	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	300	215	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	205	155	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	90	65	30
Health and related fields	335	45	290	1,605	395	1,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	195	105	90
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	1,345	245	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	735	450	285
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	245	50	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	340	260	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	145	135	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	10,345	5,050	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	3,365	1,770	1,600
Education	85	25	60	495	125	370
13. Education	85	25	60	495	130	370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	275	75	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	225	40	185
Humanities	20	10	15	245	95	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	75	30	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	30	10	20
54. History	0	0	0	70	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	830	215	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	55	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	130	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	185	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	15
42. Psychology	10	0	10	145	30	120
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	285	115	170
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	1,165	360	805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	90	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	1,080	355	720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	205	120	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	110	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	155	105	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	135	95	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	1,455	1,365	90
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	30	10
14. Engineering	15	20	0	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	345	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	360	335	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	405	395	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	165	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	235	160	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	150	115	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	80	50	30
Health and related fields	240	35	210	1,325	310	1,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	160	85	75
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	1,100	180	920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	595	350	250
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	180	25	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	300	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	115	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,535	7,785	7,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	6,730	3,450	3,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	8,795	4,340	4,465
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	8,210	4,025	4,185
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	7,800	3,835	3,965
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	410	190	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	590	310	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	195	110	85
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	45	25	25	245	115	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	10,340	5,055	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	3,370	1,770	1,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	6,975	3,285	3,690
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	6,525	3,045	3,475
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	6,175	2,895	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	345	155	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	450	240	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	160	85	80
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	30	15	20	175	90	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	15,535	7,785	7,750
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,970	5,885	5,080
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	10,335	5,575	4,755
Unemployed	150	100	50	635	305	325
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	4,560	1,895	2,670
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	70.6	75.6	65.5
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	66.5	71.6	61.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	5.8	5.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	15,535	7,785	7,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	4,130	1,690	2,430
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	11,405	6,090	5,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	6,115	3,575	2,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	5,295	2,515	2,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.7	44.0	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,965	5,885	5,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	10,805	5,830	4,980
Employee	1,965	995	965	9,090	4,645	4,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	1,720	1,185	535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,970	5,885	5,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	160	55	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	10,810	5,830	4,980
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	1,585	1,075	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	1,595	425	1,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	540	440	100
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	960	215	745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	1,435	590	840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	260	115	150
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	1,970	800	1,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	1,755	1,615	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	270	210	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	425	355	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	10,970	5,885	5,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	160	55	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	10,810	5,830	4,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	345	255	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	10	15	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	160	110	50
23 Construction	190	180	15	990	890	100
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	995	740	255
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	505	345	160
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	1,080	500	575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	435	275	160
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	170	110	60
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	310	140	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	225	120	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	670	365	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	430	260	170
61 Educational services	110	45	60	1,025	280	740
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	1,285	300	985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	280	130	155
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	560	230	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	485	265	230
91 Public administration	110	55	55	840	510	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	10,330	5,575	4,755
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,005	550	450
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	50	35	15
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	1,250	985	270
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	8,025	4,010	4,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	8,025	4,010	4,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	1,205	595	610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	5,710	2,655	3,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,095	745	350
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	9,280	4,990	4,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	8,225	4,460	3,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	520	245	280
Public transit	30	10	15	120	70	50
Walked	180	80	105	265	140	130
Bicycle	25	20	10	10	10	10
Other method	20	20	0	130	70	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	9,280	4,990	4,290
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	2,060	1,005	1,055
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	3,550	1,590	1,960
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	1,720	995	725
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	735	515	225
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,210	885	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	9,280	4,990	4,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	815	660	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	1,515	1,040	475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	2,845	1,535	1,315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	1,870	730	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	915	325	590
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	1,315	705	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	11,700	6,250	5,445
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	11,660	6,245	5,420
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	11,650	6,240	5,405
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	11,600	6,230	5,370
French	0	0	0	45	10	40
Non-official languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	35	0	30
English and French	10	10	0	40	10	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	11,700	6,250	5,445
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	11,440	6,125	5,315
English	10	0	0	30	10	25
French	10	0	0	160	80	80
Non-official language	10	0	0	60	35	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	18,845	9,485	9,355
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	16,995	8,540	8,450
Movers	555	245	310	1,855	945	910
Non-migrants	210	95	110	515	255	265
Migrants	350	150	200	1,340	695	645
Internal migrants	340	145	195	1,315	680	640
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,285	655	625
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	35	20	15
External migrants	10	0	10	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	18,095	9,130	8,965
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	12,420	6,250	6,165
Movers	1,830	900	925	5,680	2,880	2,800
Non-migrants	850	420	430	1,935	1,000	935
Migrants	980	480	500	3,745	1,880	1,870
Internal migrants	970	480	490	3,660	1,830	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	3,550	1,780	1,770
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	115	50	60
External migrants	15	0	10	80	50	40