Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	107,909	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	108,359	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	50,388	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	47,182	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	328.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	107,910	52,645	55,260
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	15,575	8,000	7,575
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,015	2,630	2,385
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	5,310	2,705	2,605
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,255	2,665	2,585
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	70,730	35,115	35,620
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,890	3,015	2,875
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,515	3,845	3,675
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,100	3,605	3,500
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	6,330	3,190	3,140
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,990	2,930	3,065
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,130	3,005	3,120
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,935	3,345	3,590
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,240	4,060	4,180
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,810	4,305	4,505
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	7,785	3,815	3,975
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	21,600	9,530	12,065
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	6,765	3,265	3,505
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	4,730	2,195	2,530
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,750	1,680	2,075
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,905	1,230	1,675
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,450	1,165	2,285
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,080	780	1,290
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,065	325	740
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	275	55	220
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.4	15.2	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.5	66.7	64.5
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	20.0	18.1	21.8
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.2	2.2	4.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.3	42.0	44.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	44.5	42.9	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	47,180	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	31,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	13,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,030	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	7,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	47,180	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	15,730	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	16,565	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,850	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,450	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	105,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	92,330	44,645	47,685
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	48,900	24,425	24,470
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	39,140	19,570	19,570
Living common law	435	215	220	9,760	4,855	4,905
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	43,430	20,220	23,215
Never married	830	435	400	27,085	14,905	12,180
Separated	190	75	115	3,320	1,410	1,915
Divorced	360	120	240	5,970	2,525	3,440
Widowed	350	80	270	7,055	1,375	5,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	30,030	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	16,640	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,430	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,025	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	30,035	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	23,960	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	19,085	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,725	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	23,960	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	11,130	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,800	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,565	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	6,075	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	22,245	10,680	11,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	47,180	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	28,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	12,430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	16,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	17,690	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	15,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	106,180	51,880	54,300
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	97,350	48,025	49,325
French only	0	0	0	90	55	40
English and French	165	70	95	8,290	3,640	4,650
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	445	160	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	106,180	51,880	54,300
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	103,440	50,630	52,810
French	60	30	35	2,210	1,055	1,155
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	425	140	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,260	1,080	1,185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.1	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	106,185	51,880	54,300
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	104,715	51,185	53,525
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	92,545	45,575	46,970
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	90,135	44,435	45,700
French	70	30	40	2,405	1,135	1,270
Non-official languages	270	125	145	12,165	5,610	6,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,195	480	720
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,185	475	710
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,090	440	650
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	680	280	395
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	405	155	245
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	10,975	5,130	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	285	165	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	270	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	255	150	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	125	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	45	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	240	80	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	190	65	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	50	60
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	7,325	3,460	3,865
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,130	900	1,230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,105	895	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	265	135	135
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	830	350	485
Russian	5	5	5	90	35	55
Serbian	5	5	5	35	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	150	65	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ukrainian	10	5	5	580	220	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	905	405	490
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	10	5
Danish	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	50	20	25	205	90	120
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	85	45	45	580	265	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	590	330	255
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	470	265	200
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	5	0	5	115	65	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,560	1,755	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	2,815	1,385	1,425
Portuguese	5	0	0	385	190	195
Romanian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	320	155	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	775	390	390
Chinese languages	15	5	5	535	265	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	70	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	315	165	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	1,790	770	1,020
Estonian	0	0	5	30	20	10
Finnish	5	0	0	1,635	680	950
Hungarian	5	5	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,470	695	775
English and French	10	0	5	295	145	155
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,130	530	595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	106,180	51,885	54,300
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	104,050	50,920	53,130
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	100,430	49,230	51,200
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	99,685	48,880	50,805
French	5	0	0	745	350	395
Non-official languages	50	25	30	3,625	1,690	1,935
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	145	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	310	140	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	3,305	1,545	1,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	135	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	70	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	65	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	1,910	865	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	420	165	255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	415	165	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	85	125
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	50	20	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	340	175	155
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	275	140	130
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,060	485	580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	805	355	450
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Spanish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	470	245	230
Chinese languages	10	5	5	305	160	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	195	105	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	185	245
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	415	180	235
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,135	965	1,170
English and French	0	0	0	190	95	90
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,920	855	1,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	106,180	51,885	54,300
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	98,100	48,195	49,900
English	25	15	15	2,055	985	1,065
French	15	10	10	1,610	700	900
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,325	1,955	2,370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	775	310	465
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,550	1,645	1,905
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	89,665	43,510	46,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	87,035	42,210	44,825
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	35,788	42,383	30,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,060	42,210	44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	32,400	37,668	28,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	77,645	38,270	39,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	33,308	40,147	27,413
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	64,845	29,750	35,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,517	7,340	7,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	61,870	31,345	30,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	34,053	39,489	30,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	89,665	43,560	46,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	86,945	42,185	44,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	44,638	51,800	37,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	86,960	42,185	44,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	37,757	43,028	32,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	77,580	38,250	39,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	42,738	50,574	35,115
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	64,840	29,700	35,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,726	8,445	8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	61,875	31,340	30,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	42,300	48,678	35,752
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	89,665	43,560	46,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	27,405	14,745	12,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	54,155	60,125	48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	62,182	69,234	53,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	85.4	88.4	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	67.4	69.6	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	14.6	11.6	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	89,665	43,510	46,155
Without total income	135	60	70	2,630	1,300	1,325
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	87,030	42,210	44,820
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.1	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	10,050	4,490	5,555
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	14,500	5,605	8,890
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	12,530	5,050	7,480
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	10,875	4,845	6,030
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	9,745	4,625	5,120
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,970	4,195	3,770
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,750	3,400	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,195	2,515	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,110	1,870	1,235
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,610	1,540	1,065
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,710	4,065	1,640
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,210	2,975	1,240
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,495	1,095	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	89,665	43,510	46,155
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,605	1,300	1,310
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,055	42,210	44,845
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	10,435	4,555	5,885
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	15,225	5,930	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	14,575	5,985	8,585
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	13,075	6,040	7,035
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	11,320	5,730	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,615	4,450	3,165
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,190	3,160	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,735	2,245	1,490
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,885	4,115	1,770
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,375	1,550	830
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,100	790	310
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,405	1,780	625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	89,660	43,510	46,155
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	27,790	12,165	15,625
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	61,870	31,345	30,530
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.0	72.0	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	9,035	4,540	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,675	2,075	2,600
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,955	3,485	4,475
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,685	3,020	3,670
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,245	2,695	3,550
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,255	2,730	3,520
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,330	2,795	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,830	2,275	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,020	1,815	1,210
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	8,840	5,915	2,925
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,445	1,460	980
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,215	1,295	920
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,175	3,160	1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	47,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	66,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	58,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	15,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	34,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	31,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	88,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	77,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	47,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	82,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	69,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	15,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	42,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	36,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	102,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	86,092	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	47,180	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,070	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	47,180	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	10,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,590	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,920	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	88,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	77,624	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	12,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	81,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	71,540	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	11,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	120,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	103,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	52,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	48,923	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	30,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	103,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	86,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	12,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	94,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	79,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	11,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	134,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	111,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	62,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	55,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	20,010	9,630	10,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	31,545	33,276	30,289
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	28,929	30,152	28,130
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	19,810	9,500	10,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	39,540	42,452	36,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	34,017	35,871	32,307
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	105,220	51,505	53,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	50,070	23,600	26,470
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	11,270	5,550	5,730
In the second decile	580	245	330	9,495	4,110	5,385
In the third decile	595	275	315	9,220	4,245	4,975
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	9,760	4,600	5,155
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	10,325	5,095	5,225
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	55,150	27,900	27,250
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,065	5,445	5,620
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	11,100	5,575	5,520
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	11,835	5,995	5,845
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	11,895	6,135	5,760
In the top decile	190	100	95	9,260	4,755	4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	105,220	51,500	53,715
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	19,010	9,760	9,245
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,120	3,175	2,945
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	66,430	32,775	33,655
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	19,785	8,965	10,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	15,495	7,170	8,325
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,095	2,130	1,970
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,590	840	750
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	9,300	4,375	4,920
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,100	665	1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	14.7	13.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	21.5	21.8	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	26.0	26.5	25.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	14.0	13.3	14.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.6	7.4	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	9,100	4,585	4,515
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,170	1,155	1,010
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	905	485	420
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	6,540	3,295	3,245
65 years and over	10	5	5	390	135	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	8.6	8.9	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	11.4	11.8	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	14.8	15.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	9.8	10.1	9.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.0	1.5	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	105,225	51,500	53,720
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	104,795	51,340	53,460
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	104,735	51,295	53,440
French	190	70	120	8,295	3,630	4,670
Non-official languages	380	165	215	15,210	7,170	8,040
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,675	735	940
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,680	735	940
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	35	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	30	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,570	700	870
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	920	420	500
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	660	290	370
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	13,550	6,445	7,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	445	255	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	430	240	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	400	215	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	275	100	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	235	75	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	55	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	50	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	9,230	4,460	4,775
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,345	1,050	1,295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,330	1,050	1,275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	320	180	135
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,065	490	580
Russian	10	0	0	150	60	90
Serbian	15	10	10	85	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	0	175	85	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	85	35	50
Ukrainian	15	0	10	565	210	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,050	465	585
Afrikaans	20	10	10	30	20	10
Danish	10	10	0	45	15	30
Dutch	45	15	30	170	75	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	105	60	45	755	340	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	165	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	880	495	380
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	695	395	300
Bengali	0	0	0	190	110	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	155	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Iranian languages	10	10	0	195	105	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,900	2,395	2,510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	3,680	1,820	1,855
Portuguese	10	10	10	430	200	225
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	55	15	45	855	400	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	105	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	870	415	455
Chinese languages	20	10	20	570	275	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	220	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	335	175	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	305	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	130	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	2,065	880	1,185
Estonian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Finnish	10	0	10	1,860	785	1,080
Hungarian	10	10	0	160	85	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	105,225	51,500	53,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	102,835	50,285	52,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	19,020	9,740	9,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	83,810	40,545	43,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,390	1,215	1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	105,220	51,505	53,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	94,650	46,300	48,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	9,700	4,735	4,965
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,285	2,930	3,350
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	805	430	375
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	820	420	400
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,145	610	540
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	515	300	210
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	635	310	320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	645	340	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	870	465	400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	9,700	4,740	4,965
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,545	755	790
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,030	990	1,045
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,630	1,285	1,340
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,180	1,590	1,600
45 years and over	20	10	0	310	115	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	9,700	4,735	4,965
Americas	65	10	50	1,075	495	580
Brazil	0	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	45	10	30
Peru	0	0	10	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	725	320	400
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	135	75	55
Europe	255	135	120	6,545	3,135	3,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	10	10	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	70	25	45
Germany	60	35	25	520	255	265
Greece	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungary	0	10	0	95	60	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	65	35	35
Italy	10	0	0	2,025	1,040	980
Netherlands	35	15	20	165	60	105
Poland	0	0	0	635	295	340
Portugal	0	0	0	220	115	105
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	25	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,005	480	525
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,230	515	710
Africa	15	0	10	265	180	85
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	170	100	75
Asia	60	20	40	1,735	870	870
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	240	125	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	25
India	10	10	10	175	120	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	115	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	30	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	50	65
Philippines	10	0	10	235	85	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	455	230	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	80	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	645	340	305
Americas	0	0	0	125	60	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	0	20
Africa	15	0	10	40	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	15	0	10	405	220	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	60	50	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	40	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	75	45	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	105,225	51,500	53,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	10,890	5,395	5,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	20,185	9,780	10,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	74,145	36,330	37,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	3,565	1,875	1,690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,450	800	650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	635	455	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	820	350	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,250	595	655
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	840	480	360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	15	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	105,225	51,505	53,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	13,490	6,365	7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	13,245	6,220	7,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	10,165	4,760	5,410
Métis	195	70	125	3,050	1,450	1,600
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	105	85	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	135	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	91,735	45,135	46,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	105,225	51,505	53,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	9,340	4,350	4,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	95,885	47,155	48,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	105,220	51,505	53,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	5,260	2,460	2,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	5,245	2,445	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	4,915	2,280	2,635
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	310	165	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	8,665	4,140	4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	8,375	4,015	4,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	5,870	2,835	3,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,460	1,155	1,305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	255	110	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	91,295	44,910	46,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	105,225	51,500	53,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	4,705	2,450	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	935	520	415
Chinese	30	10	20	745	350	390
Black	15	15	0	665	385	280
Filipino	15	0	15	360	150	210
Latin American	0	0	0	340	185	155
Arab	10	10	0	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	510	230	280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	170	90	80
Korean	10	0	0	185	100	85
Japanese	50	45	10	225	135	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	200	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	100,515	49,055	51,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	105,225	51,505	53,720
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	13,925	6,595	7,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	11,090	5,250	5,840
Inuit	20	10	0	100	35	60
Métis	200	75	125	3,040	1,445	1,600
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	25,545	12,725	12,820
Acadian	10	0	0	110	40	75
American	80	40	45	1,200	565	635
Canadian	1,350	650	700	24,655	12,350	12,305
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	86,065	41,945	44,120
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	49,340	23,710	25,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	28,760	13,815	14,945
Irish	1,205	575	635	19,530	9,240	10,295
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	22,180	10,565	11,610
Welsh	190	90	95	1,975	920	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,890	950	935
French origins	720	315	405	17,165	8,275	8,890
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	17,145	8,270	8,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	15,375	7,490	7,895
Austrian	45	25	15	830	400	430
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	405	230	170
Dutch	485	195	290	3,530	1,730	1,800
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	0	15
German	1,185	565	620	11,165	5,405	5,760
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	10	0
Swiss	70	25	45	395	175	220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	18,865	8,895	9,970
Danish	145	65	75	1,130	555	575
Finnish	25	0	20	11,795	5,595	6,195
Icelandic	50	25	20	700	320	380
Norwegian	280	135	140	2,920	1,385	1,530
Swedish	155	70	85	4,635	2,045	2,585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	310	185	125
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	23,190	11,130	12,055
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	30	10	20	275	165	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	270	115	155
Estonian	0	0	0	250	95	155
Hungarian	60	30	35	865	415	445
Latvian	15	10	0	200	105	95
Lithuanian	10	0	10	195	90	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	7,520	3,790	3,730
Romanian	50	15	30	475	155	320
Russian	95	35	60	1,245	615	630
Slovak	0	0	0	2,205	965	1,245
Ukrainian	430	190	240	14,100	6,730	7,370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	18,430	9,250	9,180
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,180	595	590
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	710	350	365
Italian	130	60	70	15,115	7,565	7,550
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	940	505	430
Serbian	25	10	15	165	85	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	305	145	160
Spanish	35	20	20	425	210	210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	260	115	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	335	160	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	140	55	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	155	80	75
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	390	225	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	175	105	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	620	285	335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	75	15	60
Chilean	10	10	0	60	30	30
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	145	70	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	40	20
African origins	20	10	10	780	465	310
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	260	160	100
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	75	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	145	95	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	75	55	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	275	155	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	25	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	255	135	120
Asian origins	225	145	80	4,015	2,020	1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	845	435	410
Afghan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	190	100	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	185	75	110
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	905	500	405
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	580	310	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,315	1,095	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	60	20	40	910	445	465
Filipino	30	0	25	380	165	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	70	60	10	340	175	165
Karen	0	0	0	275	130	150
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	80
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	45	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	125	65	65
Australian	25	10	15	55	30	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	47,185	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	32,770	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	14,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	47,185	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,855	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	45,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	47,185	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	5,850	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	11,935	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	17,915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	11,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	47,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,860	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,945	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	6,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	13,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	47,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	46,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	47,185	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	45,835	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	47,185	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	19,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	16,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	3,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	940	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	47,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	43,855	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	47,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	29,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	16,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	47,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	10,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	7,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,375	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	47,145	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	37,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	9,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	32,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	876	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,048	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	230,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	252,159	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	14,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,665	43,565	46,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	17,925	8,890	9,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	23,780	11,445	12,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	47,960	23,225	24,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	6,955	5,515	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,010	2,080	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,945	3,440	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	21,500	9,095	12,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,690	765	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	17,820	7,845	9,970
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	12,710	5,325	7,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,195	505	690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	510	290	220
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,760	1,325	1,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	405	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	56,595	27,745	28,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	6,680	3,630	3,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	14,300	7,145	7,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	35,615	16,975	18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,455	3,630	825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,860	1,345	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,595	2,285	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	16,365	6,960	9,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,080	480	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	13,715	5,910	7,810
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	9,705	4,020	5,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	880	365	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	365	190	175
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,255	1,010	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	510	320	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	89,665	43,565	46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	41,705	20,335	21,365
Education	155	40	110	3,800	1,000	2,800
13. Education	160	40	110	3,800	1,000	2,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,185	675	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	220	75
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	895	455	440
Humanities	45	30	20	2,090	890	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	690	235	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	585	195	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	85	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	200	115	80
54. History	0	10	0	360	260	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,030	1,500	3,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	10	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	95	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,205	145	1,060
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	545	205	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	195	20	170
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,140	290	850
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,640	730	910
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	8,910	3,045	5,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,795	365	1,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,095	2,680	4,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,625	920	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	740	370	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	250	120	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	540	380	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,060	610	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	795	535	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	10,675	10,075	600
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	285	200	85
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,400	1,235	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,430	2,205	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,225	2,210	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,740	2,690	50
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,605	1,545	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,105	835	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	210	135	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	895	700	195
Health and related fields	335	45	290	9,135	1,720	7,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	740	375	365
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	8,225	1,245	6,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	100	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	3,340	1,950	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,570	465	1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	835	630	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	920	840	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	56,595	27,750	28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	20,975	10,775	10,205
Education	85	25	60	2,655	650	2,000
13. Education	85	25	60	2,655	655	2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	890	500	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	145	80
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	670	360	315
Humanities	20	10	15	1,515	650	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	480	155	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	450	155	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	165	100	65
54. History	0	0	0	260	180	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	3,890	1,090	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	10	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	60	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	950	130	815
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	470	160	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	20	145
42. Psychology	10	0	10	855	200	660
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,210	510	705
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,005	2,400	4,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,480	290	1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,510	2,105	3,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,210	680	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	590	310	285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	80	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	405	270	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	875	520	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	670	460	210
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	7,540	7,055	485
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	235	155	75
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,010	885	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,800	1,620	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,495	1,485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,930	1,885	45
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,070	1,030	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	860	635	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	155	95	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	705	535	165
Health and related fields	240	35	210	6,675	1,320	5,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	540	255	275
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	6,010	990	5,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,505	1,480	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,120	330	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	635	460	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	740	685	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,665	43,565	46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	41,700	20,340	21,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	47,965	23,225	24,735
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	45,025	21,660	23,360
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	42,190	20,290	21,895
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	2,835	1,370	1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	2,940	1,570	1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	995	540	460
Philippines	10	0	0	135	35	105
India	0	0	0	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	335	190	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	85	60	25
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	45	25	25	1,190	655	540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	56,595	27,750	28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	20,980	10,775	10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	35,615	16,975	18,645
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	33,850	16,065	17,785
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	31,765	15,075	16,690
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,085	995	1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	1,765	905	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	545	280	265
Philippines	0	0	0	115	25	90
India	0	10	0	85	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	135	75	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	80	45	30
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	30	15	20	790	425	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,665	43,565	46,100
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,415	27,670	26,755
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,215	25,110	25,105
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,200	2,555	1,645
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	35,250	15,895	19,350
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.7	63.5	58.0
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	56.0	57.6	54.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.7	9.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	89,665	43,565	46,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	32,630	14,705	17,915
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	57,040	28,860	28,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	27,820	15,015	12,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	29,220	13,840	15,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.5	42.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,420	27,665	26,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	965	585	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	53,455	27,080	26,375
Employee	1,965	995	965	49,480	24,595	24,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	3,970	2,480	1,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,420	27,665	26,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	965	585	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,455	27,080	26,375
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,320	2,530	1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	7,720	2,045	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,315	2,735	580
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	5,345	1,115	4,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,750	2,555	5,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,240	530	705
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	13,415	5,805	7,610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	8,010	7,630	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,035	935	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,310	1,200	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	54,415	27,665	26,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	965	585	375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	53,455	27,080	26,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	735	590	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	705	625	80
22 Utilities	40	35	0	500	410	90
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,790	3,395	390
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,845	2,415	430
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,385	1,050	330
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,555	3,110	3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,715	2,145	570
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,145	700	440
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,225	415	805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	715	430	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,915	1,630	1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,715	1,030	685
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,750	1,600	3,155
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	9,685	1,915	7,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,060	515	550
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,400	1,715	2,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,340	1,105	1,235
91 Public administration	110	55	55	4,280	2,290	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	50,220	25,115	25,105
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,695	735	960
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	100	70	30
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,350	3,950	1,405
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	43,070	20,360	22,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	43,070	20,360	22,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	40,675	18,835	21,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	1,510	945	560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	690	440	245
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	195	140	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	48,425	24,305	24,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	39,780	20,160	19,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,045	1,265	1,775
Public transit	30	10	15	2,110	925	1,185
Walked	180	80	105	2,225	1,085	1,145
Bicycle	25	20	10	630	460	170
Other method	20	20	0	635	405	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	48,420	24,310	24,115
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	23,750	11,110	12,645
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	20,020	10,425	9,595
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	2,850	1,580	1,270
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	530	260	275
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,265	940	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	48,425	24,310	24,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	1,775	1,285	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	5,930	3,425	2,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	12,800	7,415	5,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	14,325	5,575	8,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,495	2,265	3,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,090	4,335	3,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	58,670	29,635	29,035
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	58,335	29,500	28,840
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	58,235	29,445	28,795
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	57,900	29,345	28,555
French	0	0	0	335	100	245
Non-official languages	10	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	330	140	195
English and French	10	10	0	160	70	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	65	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	58,670	29,640	29,030
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	56,800	28,780	28,020
English	10	0	0	295	110	185
French	10	0	0	920	445	470
Non-official language	10	0	0	630	295	330
Aboriginal	0	0	0	200	75	125
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	425	225	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	104,340	51,075	53,270
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	91,570	44,915	46,655
Movers	555	245	310	12,770	6,160	6,610
Non-migrants	210	95	110	9,120	4,425	4,695
Migrants	350	150	200	3,650	1,735	1,915
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,240	1,555	1,680
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	2,555	1,175	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	680	380	300
External migrants	10	0	10	410	185	230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	100,330	49,025	51,305
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	67,440	33,030	34,410
Movers	1,830	900	925	32,890	15,995	16,895
Non-migrants	850	420	430	23,510	11,375	12,140
Migrants	980	480	500	9,375	4,620	4,755
Internal migrants	970	480	490	7,960	3,895	4,065
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	6,215	2,970	3,250
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,745	925	815
External migrants	15	0	10	1,420	730	690