Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cochrane, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 25,853 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 17,580 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 47.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 9,757 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 866.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 29.83 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 25,855 12,725 13,135
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 5,500 2,780 2,715
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 1,975 980 990
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 1,890 970 920
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 1,630 825 805
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 17,380 8,545 8,835
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 1,405 735 675
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 1,255 615 640
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 1,765 825 945
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 2,135 1,055 1,080
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 2,130 1,045 1,085
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 1,970 970 1,000
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 1,695 870 830
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 1,805 850 955
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 1,710 820 885
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 1,500 750 750
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 2,975 1,395 1,575
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 1,220 585 635
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 765 375 390
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 460 200 255
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 300 150 150
85 years and over 245 100 150 230 85 150
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 150 60 85
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 55 20 35
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 30 5 25
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 21.3 21.8 20.7
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 67.2 67.2 67.3
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 11.5 11.0 12.0
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 0.9 0.7 1.1
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 37.1 36.7 37.6
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 36.9 36.6 37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 90 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 25,640 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 20,355 9,940 10,415
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 14,030 7,000 7,030
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 11,825 5,900 5,920
Living common law 435 215 220 2,210 1,100 1,110
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 6,325 2,935 3,390
Never married 830 435 400 4,050 2,175 1,875
Separated 190 75 115 480 210 270
Divorced 360 120 240 1,145 415 730
Widowed 350 80 270 650 135 515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 835 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 625 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 830 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 475 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 2,910 1,390 1,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 300 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 25,850 12,725 13,135
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 23,315 11,595 11,715
French only 0 0 0 15 5 10
English and French 165 70 95 2,480 1,100 1,375
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 45 15 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 25,855 12,725 13,130
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 25,185 12,400 12,780
French 60 30 35 580 280 295
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 605 295 310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.3 2.3 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 25,855 12,720 13,135
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 25,575 12,595 12,975
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 23,710 11,715 11,995
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 23,095 11,415 11,675
French 70 30 40 615 300 320
Non-official languages 270 125 145 1,860 880 985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 1,850 875 975
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 50 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 45 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 250 90 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 15 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 215 75 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 1,245 605 640
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 260 120 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 35 15 15 255 115 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 15 10 5
Czech 5 5 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Russian 5 5 5 50 20 30
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 45 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 530 245 280
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 25 15 5
Dutch 50 20 25 130 65 65
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 45 335 145 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 130 70 55
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 105 65 45
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 30 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iranian languages 5 0 5 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 305 160 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 50 20 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 45 20 20
Romanian 5 5 0 20 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 190 100 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 30 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 75 30 40
Chinese languages 15 5 5 75 30 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 30 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 25 15 15 280 130 155
English and French 10 0 5 100 45 55
English and non-official language 10 10 5 170 75 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 25,855 12,720 13,135
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 25,460 12,535 12,915
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 24,830 12,230 12,600
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 24,595 12,110 12,485
French 5 0 0 235 120 110
Non-official languages 50 25 30 630 305 320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 615 305 310
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 120 50 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 110 45 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 360 180 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 75 35 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 70 30 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 95 40 55
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 50 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 135 70 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 0 0 0 100 55 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 35 20 20
Chinese languages 10 5 5 35 20 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 395 180 215
English and French 0 0 0 55 30 25
English and non-official language 25 15 15 335 150 190
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 25,850 12,720 13,130
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 24,230 11,980 12,250
English 25 15 15 430 210 215
French 15 10 10 465 195 270
Non-official language 80 35 45 695 315 380
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 690 315 380
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 20,145 9,870 10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 19,410 9,540 9,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 50,896 70,400 35,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 19,420 9,540 9,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 44,199 58,702 32,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 18,630 9,345 9,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 48,702 69,063 33,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 10,320 3,655 6,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 4,228 6,104 3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 15,950 8,220 7,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 48,350 69,685 32,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 20,150 9,865 10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 19,425 9,505 9,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 68,927 91,345 47,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 19,435 9,505 9,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 55,187 71,275 39,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 18,755 9,365 9,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 67,513 89,738 45,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 10,390 3,595 6,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,010 7,860 6,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 15,955 8,160 7,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 65,387 86,449 43,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 20,150 9,870 10,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 7,720 4,650 3,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 76,163 88,403 58,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 91,810 108,090 67,167
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 94.6 96.8 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 77.4 80.3 72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 5.4 3.2 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 20,145 9,870 10,280
Without total income 135 60 70 735 330 410
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 19,410 9,540 9,870
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 96.4 96.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 2,310 740 1,560
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 2,030 640 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 1,955 620 1,330
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 1,685 615 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 1,600 660 935
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 1,565 755 810
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 1,345 700 640
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 1,205 690 515
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 1,050 650 400
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 830 495 335
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 3,850 2,965 880
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 2,315 1,670 645
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 1,535 1,295 240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 20,150 9,870 10,275
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 730 330 400
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 19,420 9,540 9,880
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 96.4 96.7 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 2,420 770 1,650
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 2,115 665 1,450
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 2,285 755 1,535
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 2,085 815 1,265
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 2,030 940 1,090
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 1,830 955 875
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 1,495 900 595
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 1,285 780 505
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 3,880 2,965 915
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 970 640 335
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 705 525 180
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 2,205 1,805 400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 20,150 9,870 10,280
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 4,195 1,650 2,550
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 15,950 8,225 7,730
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 79.2 83.3 75.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 1,900 795 1,105
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 965 370 590
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 1,670 565 1,105
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 1,325 480 845
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 1,185 465 715
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 1,100 460 640
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 1,125 495 630
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 930 490 445
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 945 565 375
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 4,805 3,535 1,275
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 855 525 330
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 760 465 290
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 3,190 2,540 650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 113,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 95,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 58,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 48,870 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 126,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 105,393 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 137,234 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 109,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 74,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 59,493 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 151,653 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 121,470 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 490 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 705 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 735 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 755 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 125,726 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 104,763 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 112,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 94,876 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 150,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 122,776 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 795 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 76,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 66,944 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 150,737 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 120,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 139,805 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 112,119 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 174,487 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 138,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 93,885 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 78,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 2,635 1,275 1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 52,128 58,859 45,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 44,992 49,690 40,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 2,635 1,280 1,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 66,585 77,992 55,841
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 53,451 60,909 46,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 25,640 12,645 12,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 6,745 3,150 3,590
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 1,150 540 610
In the second decile 580 245 330 1,065 460 605
In the third decile 595 275 315 1,190 540 650
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 1,510 705 805
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 1,830 900 930
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 18,895 9,495 9,400
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 2,350 1,160 1,195
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 2,910 1,440 1,470
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 3,465 1,710 1,750
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 4,300 2,145 2,150
In the top decile 190 100 95 5,870 3,045 2,825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 25,640 12,650 12,990
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 6,395 3,235 3,155
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 2,360 1,185 1,170
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 16,450 8,070 8,380
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 2,795 1,340 1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 1,450 645 805
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 490 240 250
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 180 90 90
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 820 360 460
65 years and over 170 60 110 140 45 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 5.7 5.1 6.2
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 7.7 7.4 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 7.6 7.6 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 5.0 4.5 5.5
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 5.0 3.4 6.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 830 395 430
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 250 120 125
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 85 40 45
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 535 255 285
65 years and over 10 5 5 40 15 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 3.2 3.1 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 3.9 3.7 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 3.3 3.2 3.4
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 25,640 12,650 12,990
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 25,610 12,645 12,965
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 25,590 12,635 12,960
French 190 70 120 2,480 1,165 1,315
Non-official languages 380 165 215 2,740 1,240 1,500
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 2,725 1,235 1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 75 45 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 75 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 365 135 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 345 130 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 1,880 865 1,020
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 360 135 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 50 30 25 345 135 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 10 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 30 55
Russian 10 0 0 90 30 65
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 75 40 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 700 360 335
Afrikaans 20 10 10 50 20 30
Danish 10 10 0 30 15 15
Dutch 45 15 30 160 90 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 60 45 480 250 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 70 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 60 30 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 20 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iranian languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 770 335 430
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 15 10 0 90 40 60
Portuguese 10 10 10 40 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 55 15 45 640 285 360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 65 40 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 90 50 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 80 30 50
Chinese languages 20 10 20 80 30 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 15 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 25 0 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 50 30 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 50 30 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 25,640 12,650 12,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 24,035 11,920 12,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 6,180 3,130 3,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 17,850 8,790 9,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 1,610 730 880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 25,640 12,650 12,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 22,085 10,935 11,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 3,255 1,595 1,660
Before 1981 260 115 140 850 425 430
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 255 120 135
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 455 200 255
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 985 525 460
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 205 110 95
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 775 410 365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 715 330 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 295 120 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 3,260 1,595 1,665
Under 5 years 80 25 50 370 160 205
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 645 345 300
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 520 260 260
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 1,505 710 795
45 years and over 20 10 0 220 120 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 3,255 1,595 1,665
Americas 65 10 50 515 250 265
Brazil 0 0 10 0 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mexico 0 0 0 35 10 25
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 330 165 165
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 255 135 120 2,050 1,025 1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 25 0 10
Germany 60 35 25 200 90 110
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 10 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 20 15 10
Italy 10 0 0 20 0 15
Netherlands 35 15 20 130 65 65
Poland 0 0 0 50 15 30
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 10 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 1,280 675 610
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 175 95 80
Africa 15 0 10 125 55 70
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 35 15 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 30 15 25
Asia 60 20 40 510 220 290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 20 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 15 10
India 10 10 10 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 70 30 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 10 0 10 230 90 140
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 70 25 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 55 40 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 710 330 385
Americas 0 0 0 85 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 55 25 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 15
Europe 0 0 0 335 185 150
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 255 145 110
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 25 15
Africa 15 0 10 25 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 15 0 10 240 80 165
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 160 50 105
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 25,640 12,645 12,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 3,785 1,860 1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 4,375 2,205 2,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 17,480 8,585 8,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 2,450 1,195 1,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 1,735 860 870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 640 445 195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 1,090 415 675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 625 275 345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 100 55 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 25,640 12,650 12,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 1,075 550 520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 1,050 545 505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 390 205 180
Métis 195 70 125 660 340 320
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 10 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 10 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 24,565 12,100 12,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 25,640 12,650 12,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 305 165 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 25,335 12,480 12,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 25,640 12,645 12,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 170 85 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 160 85 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 110 60 50
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 45 20 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 1,235 620 620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 1,185 595 590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 520 260 265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 655 340 320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 50 15 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 35 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 24,235 11,950 12,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 25,640 12,650 12,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 1,550 730 820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 220 110 110
Chinese 30 10 20 145 80 60
Black 15 15 0 180 75 105
Filipino 15 0 15 465 185 275
Latin American 0 0 0 140 75 65
Arab 10 10 0 80 50 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 75 25 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 10 10 0
Korean 10 0 0 90 50 40
Japanese 50 45 10 70 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 60 30 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 24,090 11,920 12,170
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 25,640 12,645 12,990
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 1,405 700 705
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 690 350 345
Inuit 20 10 0 15 10 15
Métis 200 75 125 765 380 385
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 7,720 3,875 3,845
Acadian 10 0 0 60 30 30
American 80 40 45 685 335 345
Canadian 1,350 650 700 7,235 3,640 3,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 95 30 55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 21,555 10,555 11,000
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 15,085 7,355 7,730
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 9,110 4,480 4,635
Irish 1,205 575 635 5,500 2,605 2,890
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 1,350 595 750 6,810 3,295 3,510
Welsh 190 90 95 1,030 475 550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 840 370 470
French origins 720 315 405 3,035 1,455 1,580
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 3,035 1,455 1,580
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 7,265 3,505 3,760
Austrian 45 25 15 370 170 195
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 55 15 40 260 140 120
Dutch 485 195 290 1,660 785 870
Flemish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 1,185 565 620 5,570 2,680 2,895
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 10 0
Swiss 70 25 45 165 95 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 2,780 1,350 1,430
Danish 145 65 75 535 225 315
Finnish 25 0 20 240 140 95
Icelandic 50 25 20 145 65 80
Norwegian 280 135 140 1,340 655 685
Swedish 155 70 85 765 360 405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 100 40 60
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 5,155 2,535 2,620
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Czech 30 10 20 210 110 100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hungarian 60 30 35 410 210 200
Latvian 15 10 0 55 35 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 25 0 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 155 95 60 1,380 615 765
Romanian 50 15 30 175 100 85
Russian 95 35 60 945 390 555
Slovak 0 0 0 155 95 55
Ukrainian 430 190 240 2,695 1,345 1,350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 235 115 125 1,605 755 850
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 105 40 60
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 140 65 75
Italian 130 60 70 845 415 430
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 75 65
Serbian 25 10 15 20 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 30 10 20
Spanish 35 20 20 310 130 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 50 20 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 140 65 80
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 20 10 10 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 65 25 45
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 235 125 115
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Jamaican 20 15 0 90 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 345 185 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 35 10 25
Colombian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexican 10 0 0 135 65 70
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 20 10 10 200 80 120
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 30 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 55 20 30
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 65 30 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 10 0 60 15 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 60 15 45
Asian origins 225 145 80 1,395 645 745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 205 100 100
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 115 60 50
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 40 10 265 130 135
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 210 110 105
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 935 420 520
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 60 20 40 210 105 105
Filipino 30 0 25 455 175 275
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Japanese 70 60 10 105 50 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 55 45
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 0 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 30 15 15 195 105 95
Australian 25 10 15 130 65 70
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 30 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 15 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 75 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 520 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 760 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 210 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 490 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 9,710 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 8,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 73.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,762 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 448,984 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 465,460 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 36.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,512 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,498 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 20,150 9,870 10,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 2,260 1,200 1,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 5,045 2,400 2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 12,840 6,270 6,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 2,010 1,565 440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 630 380 240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 1,385 1,180 200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 5,050 2,080 2,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 570 215 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 5,205 2,405 2,800
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 3,775 1,675 2,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 285 135 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 85 45 40
Master's degree 75 50 25 930 465 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 130 90 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 14,620 7,160 7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 830 455 375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 3,220 1,570 1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 10,560 5,130 5,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 1,620 1,280 340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 495 310 190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 1,125 970 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 4,120 1,715 2,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 480 190 295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 4,345 1,950 2,395
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 3,170 1,360 1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 210 90 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 70 35 40
Master's degree 45 25 20 790 390 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 105 70 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 20,150 9,870 10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 7,305 3,600 3,710
Education 155 40 110 965 205 760
13. Education 160 40 110 965 205 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 425 140 290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 75 50 20
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 355 90 265
Humanities 45 30 20 535 245 285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 105 25 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 70 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 45 35 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 185 115 70
54. History 0 10 0 85 40 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 1,215 390 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 140 35 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 225 10 210
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 230 70 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 20 0 20 215 30 185
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 350 230 120
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 2,545 995 1,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 135 25 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 2,405 965 1,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 525 290 230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 170 85 85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 100 45 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 220 150 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 310 190 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 240 160 80
25. Library science 0 0 0 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 3,040 2,745 295
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 105 65 40
14. Engineering 30 25 0 540 470 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 700 580 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 790 765 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 700 670 25
48. Precision production 65 65 0 205 195 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 370 250 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 160 120 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 210 130 85
Health and related fields 335 45 290 2,150 430 1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 235 125 105
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 1,885 285 1,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 760 390 370
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 405 90 315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 210 160 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 135 130 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 14,615 7,160 7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 4,055 2,030 2,025
Education 85 25 60 710 125 585
13. Education 85 25 60 710 125 585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 360 110 245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 65 50 15
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 295 65 230
Humanities 20 10 15 420 210 215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 20 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 55 30 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 150 95 55
54. History 0 0 0 80 35 45
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 1,045 325 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 125 30 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 180 10 175
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 200 55 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 0 10
42. Psychology 10 0 10 195 30 170
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 305 195 110
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 2,090 810 1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 125 20 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 1,970 790 1,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 405 210 195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 155 75 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 80 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 150 90 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 285 175 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 225 150 80
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 35 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 2,525 2,250 275
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 95 60 35
14. Engineering 15 20 0 445 380 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 585 475 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 665 645 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 570 545 30
48. Precision production 30 25 0 165 155 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 310 195 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 125 90 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 185 110 75
Health and related fields 240 35 210 1,775 380 1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 1,530 255 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 640 335 305
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 310 60 245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 195 150 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 125 115 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 20,150 9,870 10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 7,310 3,600 3,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 12,840 6,265 6,570
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 10,940 5,300 5,645
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 7,230 3,545 3,685
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 3,715 1,760 1,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 1,900 970 930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 495 310 185
Philippines 10 0 0 185 50 135
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 610 330 275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 15 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 45 25 25 580 255 325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 14,620 7,160 7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 4,055 2,030 2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 10,565 5,130 5,430
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 8,970 4,365 4,610
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 6,010 2,995 3,015
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 2,960 1,370 1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 1,590 765 825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 380 220 160
Philippines 0 0 0 175 50 130
India 0 10 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 515 275 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 30 15 20 495 210 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 20,150 9,870 10,275
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 14,975 7,910 7,070
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 13,925 7,325 6,605
Unemployed 150 100 50 1,050 585 470
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 5,170 1,960 3,210
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 74.3 80.1 68.8
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 69.1 74.2 64.3
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 7.0 7.4 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 20,145 9,870 10,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 4,405 1,620 2,790
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 15,740 8,250 7,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 8,015 4,870 3,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 7,725 3,380 4,345
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.8 43.9 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 14,975 7,910 7,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 195 80 115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 14,785 7,830 6,950
Employee 1,965 995 965 12,890 6,730 6,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 1,890 1,100 795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 14,975 7,910 7,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 195 80 115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 14,785 7,830 6,950
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 1,930 1,275 650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 2,150 605 1,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 1,230 980 255
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 1,145 225 925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 1,925 720 1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 405 120 285
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 3,020 1,185 1,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 2,235 2,060 175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 455 390 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 295 270 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 14,980 7,910 7,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 195 80 120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 14,785 7,830 6,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 130 85 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 960 760 200
22 Utilities 40 35 0 185 150 35
23 Construction 190 180 15 1,550 1,375 175
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 680 580 105
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 370 270 105
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 1,440 690 750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 840 520 320
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 245 145 105
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 410 150 260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 235 115 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 1,225 685 535
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 35 25 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 515 255 260
61 Educational services 110 45 60 990 195 790
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 1,715 230 1,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 355 205 150
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 1,130 470 655
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 715 255 455
91 Public administration 110 55 55 1,060 660 400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 13,925 7,325 6,605
Worked at home 125 75 45 1,090 495 590
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 60 50 10
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 2,110 1,595 520
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 10,665 5,185 5,480
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 10,665 5,180 5,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 3,990 1,565 2,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 5,915 3,085 2,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 640 445 195
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 120 85 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 12,775 6,775 6,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 11,030 5,890 5,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 545 215 330
Public transit 30 10 15 360 205 155
Walked 180 80 105 395 150 240
Bicycle 25 20 10 125 80 45
Other method 20 20 0 325 235 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 12,775 6,775 6,000
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 3,815 1,580 2,235
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 1,840 860 975
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 3,360 1,870 1,495
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 2,530 1,605 925
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 1,230 855 375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 12,775 6,775 6,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 1,175 905 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 3,395 2,170 1,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 3,250 1,680 1,565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 2,030 705 1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 1,190 460 730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 1,735 850 885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 16,115 8,410 7,710
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 16,055 8,410 7,645
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 16,025 8,400 7,625
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 15,955 8,390 7,570
French 0 0 0 70 10 65
Non-official languages 10 0 0 25 10 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 30 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 60 0 65
English and French 10 10 0 35 0 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 16,115 8,405 7,710
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 15,660 8,235 7,430
English 10 0 0 70 10 60
French 10 0 0 265 125 140
Non-official language 10 0 0 115 40 75
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 115 45 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 25,240 12,440 12,800
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 20,835 10,290 10,540
Movers 555 245 310 4,410 2,150 2,255
Non-migrants 210 95 110 1,645 780 870
Migrants 350 150 200 2,760 1,375 1,385
Internal migrants 340 145 195 2,600 1,275 1,330
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 2,095 1,040 1,050
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 500 230 270
External migrants 10 0 10 165 105 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 23,670 11,650 12,015
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 10,370 5,115 5,255
Movers 1,830 900 925 13,300 6,535 6,760
Non-migrants 850 420 430 3,825 1,815 2,010
Migrants 980 480 500 9,475 4,715 4,755
Internal migrants 970 480 490 8,455 4,215 4,240
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 6,375 3,195 3,180
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 2,080 1,015 1,055
External migrants 15 0 10 1,020 505 515

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cochrane, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 12, 2024).

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