Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Spruce Grove, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 34,066 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 26,171 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 30.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 13,109 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 12,552 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 1,057.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 32.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 34,070 16,935 17,130
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 7,695 3,915 3,775
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 2,770 1,400 1,375
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 2,655 1,350 1,305
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 2,260 1,165 1,095
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 22,830 11,395 11,440
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 1,995 1,040 955
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 2,260 1,165 1,100
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 2,625 1,285 1,345
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 3,100 1,530 1,580
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 2,770 1,390 1,380
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 2,460 1,270 1,195
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 2,105 1,075 1,030
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 2,085 995 1,090
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 1,845 895 955
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 1,585 765 820
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 3,540 1,625 1,915
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 1,380 635 750
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 920 450 470
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 590 285 305
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 390 170 220
85 years and over 245 100 150 255 90 165
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 170 70 105
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 65 20 45
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 15 0 10
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 22.6 23.1 22.0
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 67.0 67.3 66.8
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 10.4 9.6 11.2
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 0.7 0.5 1.0
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 35.1 34.5 35.8
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 34.0 33.5 34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 33,760 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 26,375 13,020 13,355
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 16,825 8,405 8,420
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 13,685 6,840 6,845
Living common law 435 215 220 3,140 1,570 1,575
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 9,545 4,610 4,935
Never married 830 435 400 6,225 3,475 2,750
Separated 190 75 115 725 290 435
Divorced 360 120 240 1,645 655 990
Widowed 350 80 270 950 185 760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 9,800 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 9,800 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 845 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 480 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 4,565 2,340 2,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 230 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 33,835 16,850 16,980
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 31,755 15,915 15,840
French only 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and French 165 70 95 2,025 915 1,110
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 45 15 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 33,835 16,850 16,980
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 33,105 16,475 16,630
French 60 30 35 635 330 300
English and French 0 0 0 55 30 30
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 655 345 310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.9 2.0 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 33,835 16,855 16,985
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 33,475 16,680 16,790
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 31,255 15,645 15,605
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 30,555 15,275 15,275
French 70 30 40 700 370 330
Non-official languages 270 125 145 2,225 1,030 1,190
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 2,180 1,020 1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 50 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 25 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 605 260 345
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 5 0 5 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 510 225 280
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 1,285 620 660
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 355 155 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 15 350 155 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Czech 5 5 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 75 30 45
Russian 5 5 5 65 25 35
Serbian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 155 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 465 215 250
Afrikaans 5 5 5 15 15 10
Danish 10 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 50 20 25 100 45 50
Frisian 5 0 0 5 5 0
German 85 45 45 310 140 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 190 100 85
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 160 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 65 30 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 250 130 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Portuguese 5 0 0 30 20 15
Romanian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 175 90 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 65 25 40
Chinese languages 15 5 5 60 25 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 25 15 15 360 170 190
English and French 10 0 5 120 45 75
English and non-official language 10 10 5 230 115 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 33,835 16,850 16,985
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 33,275 16,590 16,685
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 32,485 16,200 16,280
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 32,295 16,095 16,200
French 5 0 0 190 110 80
Non-official languages 50 25 30 790 390 400
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 785 390 400
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 335 165 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 320 160 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 330 165 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 75 35 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 75 35 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbian 5 5 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 55 35 20
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 45 25 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 105 50 55
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 95 40 50
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 35 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages 10 5 5 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 10 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 560 260 305
English and French 0 0 0 75 30 40
English and non-official language 25 15 15 475 225 255
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 33,835 16,855 16,985
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 32,065 16,020 16,045
English 25 15 15 470 255 215
French 15 10 10 445 195 250
Non-official language 80 35 45 830 365 460
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 795 350 440
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 26,075 12,895 13,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 24,980 12,380 12,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 48,600 69,064 34,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 24,985 12,385 12,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 42,370 57,169 30,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 23,460 12,055 11,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 47,940 68,376 32,701
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 14,010 4,965 9,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 4,563 4,925 4,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 20,850 10,975 9,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 49,548 70,075 33,681
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 26,070 12,895 13,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 24,940 12,340 12,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 61,362 79,686 43,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 24,945 12,340 12,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 49,955 63,307 36,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 23,440 12,005 11,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 60,961 78,766 42,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 13,970 4,965 9,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,260 7,665 7,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 20,850 10,930 9,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 59,648 77,229 40,281
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 26,070 12,895 13,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 10,420 6,090 4,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 67,705 84,782 51,816
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 76,590 90,317 57,318
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 93.3 96.3 87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 82.6 86.5 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 6.7 3.8 12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 26,075 12,895 13,180
Without total income 135 60 70 1,095 510 580
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 24,975 12,385 12,600
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 2,865 830 2,030
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 2,680 800 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 2,570 850 1,720
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 2,370 880 1,485
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 2,330 950 1,380
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 2,145 950 1,195
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 1,880 1,025 855
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 1,505 920 580
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 1,265 870 395
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 1,170 785 380
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 4,210 3,525 685
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 2,880 2,335 545
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 1,330 1,190 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 26,075 12,895 13,175
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 1,085 515 570
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 24,985 12,385 12,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 95.8 96.0 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 2,940 840 2,095
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 2,800 845 1,955
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 3,100 1,025 2,080
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 2,930 1,170 1,760
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 2,975 1,300 1,675
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 2,510 1,380 1,130
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 1,960 1,260 700
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 1,630 1,140 495
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 4,145 3,425 720
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 1,270 945 325
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 865 700 155
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 2,015 1,775 240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 26,070 12,895 13,180
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 5,220 1,925 3,295
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 20,850 10,975 9,880
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 80.0 85.1 75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 1,965 765 1,195
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 1,225 430 800
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 2,025 690 1,335
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 1,780 600 1,185
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 1,750 675 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 1,745 700 1,045
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 1,750 795 955
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 1,465 815 655
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 1,285 820 460
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 5,860 4,685 1,175
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 1,065 755 305
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 1,085 740 350
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 3,700 3,185 515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 107,878 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 89,954 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 56,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 47,280 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 10,110 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 120,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 100,524 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 121,915 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 99,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 76,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 60,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 10,110 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 132,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 108,632 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 305 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 310 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 700 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 720 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 720 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 710 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 710 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 155 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 325 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 295 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 310 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 460 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 945 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 945 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 970 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 980 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 9,740 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 118,505 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 98,608 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 107,205 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 89,903 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 140,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 115,648 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 67,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 60,455 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 130,502 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 106,618 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 121,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 98,411 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 153,539 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 124,742 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 80,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 68,238 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 3,850 2,005 1,845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 50,321 62,976 41,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 43,054 51,840 36,493
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 3,820 2,020 1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 67,727 75,896 58,583
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 54,284 59,998 47,887
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 33,765 16,810 16,950
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 10,735 4,965 5,770
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 1,500 670 830
In the second decile 580 245 330 1,605 665 940
In the third decile 595 275 315 2,030 915 1,115
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 2,480 1,175 1,305
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 3,125 1,540 1,580
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 23,025 11,850 11,180
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 3,340 1,640 1,700
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 4,075 2,035 2,040
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 4,615 2,340 2,275
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 5,490 2,865 2,620
In the top decile 190 100 95 5,505 2,970 2,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 33,765 16,815 16,950
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 8,940 4,570 4,365
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 3,295 1,670 1,620
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 21,500 10,680 10,815
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 3,325 1,560 1,765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 1,940 840 1,095
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 705 370 330
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 245 140 105
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 1,030 405 630
65 years and over 170 60 110 200 60 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 5.7 5.0 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 7.9 8.1 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 7.4 8.4 6.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 4.8 3.8 5.8
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 6.0 3.8 7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 1,205 535 675
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 425 220 210
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 130 70 60
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 730 300 430
65 years and over 10 5 5 50 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 3.6 3.2 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 3.9 4.2 3.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 3.4 2.8 4.0
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.5 1.0 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 33,765 16,815 16,950
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 33,700 16,790 16,915
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 33,690 16,790 16,905
French 190 70 120 1,970 885 1,085
Non-official languages 380 165 215 2,970 1,360 1,610
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 2,935 1,350 1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 140 80 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 140 75 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 140 75 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 720 290 435
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 705 290 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 1,730 830 900
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 435 205 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 25 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 95 50 40
Russian 10 0 0 150 75 75
Serbian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 180 80 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 590 295 295
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 45 15 30 130 70 60
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 105 60 45 420 195 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 60 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 210 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 205 105 95
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 80 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 100 55 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 470 205 265
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 30 10 15
Portuguese 10 10 10 30 25 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 55 15 45 410 170 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 55 25 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 15 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 85 35 50
Chinese languages 20 10 20 85 35 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 15 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 35 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 33,765 16,815 16,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 32,285 16,105 16,180
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 8,665 4,435 4,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 23,625 11,675 11,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 1,475 705 770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 33,760 16,815 16,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 30,870 15,425 15,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 2,525 1,165 1,360
Before 1981 260 115 140 720 350 375
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 270 105 165
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 250 125 130
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 510 260 250
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 175 115 60
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 330 145 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 775 335 445
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 365 230 140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 2,525 1,165 1,360
Under 5 years 80 25 50 280 140 140
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 550 270 280
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 450 165 285
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 1,120 540 580
45 years and over 20 10 0 120 50 70
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 2,525 1,165 1,360
Americas 65 10 50 390 165 220
Brazil 0 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 40 10 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexico 0 0 0 70 35 35
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 175 55 115
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 60 40 20
Europe 255 135 120 1,130 580 545
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 60 35 25 135 75 65
Greece 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hungary 0 10 0 25 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 10 10
Italy 10 0 0 10 0 0
Netherlands 35 15 20 120 70 50
Poland 0 0 0 60 35 30
Portugal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 20 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 495 235 255
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 90 65 25
Africa 15 0 10 135 60 70
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 30 25
Asia 60 20 40 855 350 505
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 45 20 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 10 10 10 80 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 495 175 325
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 65 30 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 20 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 775 330 445
Americas 0 0 0 110 40 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 30 0 20
Cuba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 0 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 160 90 75
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 45 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 30 10
Africa 15 0 10 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 15 0 10 490 200 285
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 30 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 400 160 240
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 33,760 16,815 16,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 3,035 1,470 1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 4,585 2,195 2,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 26,140 13,145 12,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 1,855 835 1,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 1,080 510 575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 455 250 205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 625 255 370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 580 210 375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 190 120 65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 33,760 16,815 16,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 2,620 1,280 1,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 2,580 1,260 1,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 1,005 490 510
Métis 195 70 125 1,530 740 785
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 31,140 15,535 15,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 33,765 16,810 16,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 755 345 410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 33,005 16,470 16,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 33,760 16,810 16,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 510 270 235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 480 250 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 265 145 125
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 190 110 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 2,830 1,345 1,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 2,700 1,300 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 1,535 690 850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 1,105 555 550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 55 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 80 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 30,430 15,195 15,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 33,760 16,810 16,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 2,045 980 1,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 275 150 130
Chinese 30 10 20 105 45 55
Black 15 15 0 245 150 95
Filipino 15 0 15 820 340 480
Latin American 0 0 0 195 95 100
Arab 10 10 0 145 80 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 105 65 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 15 10 0
Korean 10 0 0 30 10 25
Japanese 50 45 10 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 31,720 15,830 15,885
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 33,760 16,815 16,950
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 3,330 1,615 1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 1,935 885 1,045
Inuit 20 10 0 135 80 50
Métis 200 75 125 1,425 720 705
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 10,850 5,515 5,335
Acadian 10 0 0 105 70 35
American 80 40 45 640 280 365
Canadian 1,350 650 700 10,365 5,295 5,065
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 26,185 12,835 13,355
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 16,965 8,270 8,695
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 9,545 4,650 4,895
Irish 1,205 575 635 6,900 3,225 3,680
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,350 595 750 7,310 3,730 3,585
Welsh 190 90 95 915 465 455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 825 385 435
French origins 720 315 405 4,995 2,385 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 4,995 2,380 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 10,080 4,860 5,215
Austrian 45 25 15 585 265 320
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 310 145 170
Dutch 485 195 290 2,140 1,045 1,090
Flemish 0 0 0 30 0 25
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 1,185 565 620 7,990 3,865 4,130
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 70 25 45 260 100 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 3,550 1,635 1,915
Danish 145 65 75 630 285 345
Finnish 25 0 20 145 60 80
Icelandic 50 25 20 220 120 100
Norwegian 280 135 140 1,580 685 895
Swedish 155 70 85 1,135 510 625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 100 65 35
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 7,485 3,690 3,800
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 30 10 20 165 95 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 70 20 45
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 60 30 35 355 170 185
Latvian 15 10 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 95 60 1,885 980 910
Romanian 50 15 30 275 135 140
Russian 95 35 60 905 355 555
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ukrainian 430 190 240 4,925 2,445 2,480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 20 10
Southern European origins 235 115 125 1,425 685 745
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 85 45 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 100 40 55
Italian 130 60 70 785 375 405
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 15 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 175 75 100
Serbian 25 10 15 30 15 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 35 25 15
Spanish 35 20 20 225 110 110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 20 0 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 75 40 40
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 35 10 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 45 25 20
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 190 105 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 20 15 0 115 60 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 305 145 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 145 80 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 40 10 25
African origins 20 10 10 275 150 130
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 50 25 25
Algerian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 80 45 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other African origins 15 10 0 135 70 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 120 60 60
Asian origins 225 145 80 1,725 835 890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 215 130 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 25 10 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 100 55 40
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 50 40 10 310 165 155
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 205 105 95
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 1,195 545 650
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 20
Chinese 60 20 40 255 130 125
Filipino 30 0 25 815 345 465
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 60 10 55 35 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Laotian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 25 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 15 10
Oceania origins 30 15 15 85 45 40
Australian 25 10 15 55 35 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 685 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 95 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 12,125 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 570 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 615 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 74.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,627 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 375,502 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 389,146 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,399 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 26,070 12,895 13,175
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 4,265 2,235 2,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 8,265 3,930 4,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 13,540 6,735 6,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 3,380 2,845 535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 720 445 275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 2,665 2,400 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 6,015 2,310 3,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 605 200 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 3,540 1,375 2,160
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 2,835 1,065 1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 185 55 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 55 35 25
Master's degree 75 50 25 420 190 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 18,505 9,155 9,345
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 1,800 1,025 775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 5,560 2,665 2,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 11,145 5,470 5,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 2,650 2,250 395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 520 330 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 2,135 1,920 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 4,940 1,865 3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 460 155 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 3,100 1,195 1,905
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 2,515 960 1,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 145 35 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 40 15 25
Master's degree 45 25 20 350 155 200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 26,070 12,895 13,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 12,535 6,165 6,365
Education 155 40 110 1,085 290 790
13. Education 160 40 110 1,085 295 795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 300 135 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 90 60 30
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 215 75 135
Humanities 45 30 20 375 170 200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 10 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 65 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 45 15 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 100 60 35
54. History 0 10 0 45 45 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 990 255 740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 95 45 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 260 10 250
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 240 30 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 20 0 20 160 45 115
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 220 125 95
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 2,595 720 1,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 150 25 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 2,435 690 1,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 225 85 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 100 40 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 45 0 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 45 30 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 265 135 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 195 130 65
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 4,210 3,920 285
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 35 20 15
14. Engineering 30 25 0 325 270 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 735 665 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 1,220 1,145 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,275 1,235 45
48. Precision production 65 65 0 620 590 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 265 190 80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 105 85 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 165 105 55
Health and related fields 335 45 290 2,305 350 1,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 185 95 95
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 2,115 250 1,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 925 485 435
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 460 85 380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 255 200 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 195 195 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 18,505 9,155 9,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 7,360 3,690 3,670
Education 85 25 60 865 235 635
13. Education 85 25 60 870 230 635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 255 120 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 75 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 180 65 115
Humanities 20 10 15 325 150 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 10 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 60 20 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 40 10 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 75 50 25
54. History 0 0 0 40 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 875 225 650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 85 35 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 225 10 220
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 200 20 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 135 40 95
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 205 115 85
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 2,150 585 1,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 125 15 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 2,020 570 1,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 185 70 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 80 30 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 0 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 35 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 240 120 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 170 120 55
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 3,400 3,130 270
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 35 20 20
14. Engineering 15 20 0 290 235 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 605 540 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 1,015 950 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 975 940 35
48. Precision production 30 25 0 470 445 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 230 160 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 85 60 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 145 95 50
Health and related fields 240 35 210 1,890 275 1,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 170 80 90
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 1,725 200 1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 720 395 325
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 340 65 280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 230 175 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 150 145 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 26,075 12,895 13,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 12,530 6,160 6,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 13,545 6,730 6,810
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 12,415 6,240 6,170
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 9,690 4,950 4,745
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 2,725 1,295 1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 1,125 490 640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 150 70 80
Philippines 10 0 0 340 130 210
India 0 0 0 45 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 200 80 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 45 25 25 375 180 195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 18,505 9,160 9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 7,360 3,690 3,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 11,145 5,465 5,680
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 10,195 5,055 5,145
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 7,920 3,965 3,960
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 2,275 1,085 1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 950 415 535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 110 45 60
Philippines 0 0 0 335 130 205
India 0 10 0 40 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 125 50 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other 30 15 20 320 155 160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 26,075 12,895 13,175
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 19,300 10,270 9,025
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 17,790 9,400 8,390
Unemployed 150 100 50 1,510 870 640
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 6,775 2,620 4,150
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 74.0 79.6 68.5
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 68.2 72.9 63.7
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 7.8 8.5 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 26,070 12,900 13,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 5,855 2,185 3,675
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 20,210 10,715 9,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 10,700 6,260 4,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 9,515 4,455 5,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 43.3 44.1 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 19,300 10,270 9,025
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 230 80 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 19,075 10,195 8,875
Employee 1,965 995 965 17,350 9,175 8,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 1,720 1,015 700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 19,295 10,270 9,025
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 230 75 150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 19,070 10,195 8,875
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 2,185 1,380 805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 3,060 680 2,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 900 705 190
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 1,120 140 985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 1,860 635 1,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 335 90 250
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 4,020 1,455 2,565
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 4,555 4,225 335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 485 415 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 555 475 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 19,300 10,270 9,025
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 225 80 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 19,070 10,195 8,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 130 100 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 760 625 135
22 Utilities 40 35 0 295 260 40
23 Construction 190 180 15 3,010 2,495 515
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 1,070 775 295
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 1,125 800 325
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 2,470 1,085 1,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 955 720 235
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 230 110 120
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 545 110 435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 330 165 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 950 440 510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 560 265 290
61 Educational services 110 45 60 1,165 310 855
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 1,840 180 1,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 340 145 195
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 1,260 505 755
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 985 500 485
91 Public administration 110 55 55 1,020 580 435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 17,790 9,400 8,385
Worked at home 125 75 45 930 345 585
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 2,880 2,280 605
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 13,950 6,760 7,190
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 13,955 6,765 7,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 4,130 1,520 2,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 9,225 4,785 4,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 530 405 125
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 70 50 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 16,835 9,040 7,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 14,780 8,010 6,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 865 425 435
Public transit 30 10 15 355 225 130
Walked 180 80 105 455 170 280
Bicycle 25 20 10 60 25 40
Other method 20 20 0 325 180 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 16,835 9,040 7,795
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 5,085 2,135 2,950
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 4,870 2,640 2,230
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 3,965 2,380 1,585
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 1,810 1,080 730
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 1,105 805 300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 16,835 9,035 7,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 1,760 1,345 420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 3,950 2,635 1,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 4,655 2,300 2,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 2,510 925 1,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 1,340 450 900
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 2,620 1,385 1,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 20,655 10,870 9,790
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 20,585 10,830 9,750
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 20,560 10,830 9,735
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 20,510 10,820 9,695
French 0 0 0 50 10 35
Non-official languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 75 35 40
English and French 10 10 0 40 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 20,655 10,865 9,790
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 20,300 10,710 9,590
English 10 0 0 45 15 30
French 10 0 0 185 60 125
Non-official language 10 0 0 130 80 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 125 80 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 33,175 16,505 16,670
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 27,325 13,680 13,645
Movers 555 245 310 5,850 2,825 3,025
Non-migrants 210 95 110 2,640 1,285 1,360
Migrants 350 150 200 3,210 1,545 1,665
Internal migrants 340 145 195 3,075 1,475 1,600
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 2,640 1,285 1,350
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 435 185 250
External migrants 10 0 10 135 70 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 31,000 15,455 15,545
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 14,740 7,515 7,225
Movers 1,830 900 925 16,260 7,940 8,320
Non-migrants 850 420 430 6,285 3,105 3,180
Migrants 980 480 500 9,975 4,840 5,140
Internal migrants 970 480 490 9,120 4,420 4,705
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 7,040 3,385 3,655
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 2,085 1,030 1,050
External migrants 15 0 10 850 420 435

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Spruce Grove, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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