Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Grande Prairie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grande Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	63,166	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	55,655r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	26,204	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	23,676	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	475.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	132.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	63,165	32,080	31,090
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,700	6,950	6,750
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,285	2,675	2,605
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,620	2,365	2,255
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	3,795	1,910	1,885
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	44,955	23,155	21,800
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	3,620	1,850	1,770
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,080	2,655	2,425
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	6,580	3,385	3,195
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	6,800	3,540	3,255
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	5,315	2,775	2,545
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	4,370	2,280	2,090
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	3,645	1,840	1,805
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	3,765	1,865	1,900
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	3,325	1,725	1,605
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	2,445	1,225	1,220
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	4,510	1,970	2,540
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	1,530	755	780
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	995	445	550
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	745	315	430
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	565	220	345
85 years and over	245	100	150	675	235	440
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	405	150	255
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	220	70	145
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	45	10	30
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	21.7	21.7	21.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	71.2	72.2	70.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	7.1	6.1	8.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	33.5	32.9	34.0
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	31.9	31.6	32.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	15,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	7,590	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,520	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	4,060	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	23,680	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	7,830	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	4,280	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	3,775	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	62,055	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	49,465	25,125	24,340
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	29,200	14,655	14,550
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	21,375	10,750	10,625
Living common law	435	215	220	7,830	3,910	3,920
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	20,265	10,470	9,790
Never married	830	435	400	14,400	8,400	6,000
Separated	190	75	115	1,405	580	825
Divorced	360	120	240	2,850	1,220	1,630
Widowed	350	80	270	1,615	275	1,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	16,945	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	8,000	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	3,820	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,470	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	16,945	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	14,190	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	10,275	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	2,760	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,155	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	14,190	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	6,345	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	7,845	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,050	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,230	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	2,755	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	1,655	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	11,860	6,830	5,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	23,680	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	15,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	5,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	10,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	7,220	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	5,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	62,745	31,900	30,845
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	57,600	29,430	28,160
French only	0	0	0	60	20	35
English and French	165	70	95	4,855	2,350	2,505
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	235	95	145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	62,745	31,900	30,850
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	60,810	30,930	29,885
French	60	30	35	1,560	815	745
English and French	0	0	0	155	70	80
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	225	85	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,635	850	785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.6	2.7	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	62,745	31,900	30,850
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	61,705	31,395	30,305
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	55,395	28,440	26,960
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	53,785	27,620	26,170
French	70	30	40	1,605	820	790
Non-official languages	270	125	145	6,310	2,960	3,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	50	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	45	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	40	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	6,150	2,910	3,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	430	255	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	140	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	270	160	110
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arabic	5	5	5	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,125	885	1,235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	145	55	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	75	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,805	750	1,055
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	2,750	1,360	1,385
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	625	290	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	615	280	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	25	10	10
Czech	5	5	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	215	100	115
Russian	5	5	5	115	55	55
Serbian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	170	70	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	855	435	415
Afrikaans	5	5	5	40	25	15
Danish	10	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	50	20	25	80	45	35
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	85	45	45	665	335	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	35	15	25
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	615	325	290
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	560	295	260
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	320	165	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	55	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	590	280	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	5	5	0	50	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	455	215	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	355	160	195
Chinese languages	15	5	5	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	125	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,045	505	540
English and French	10	0	5	235	120	115
English and non-official language	10	10	5	745	345	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	62,750	31,900	30,845
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	60,910	31,035	29,880
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	58,115	29,675	28,435
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	57,595	29,420	28,170
French	5	0	0	520	255	265
Non-official languages	50	25	30	2,800	1,360	1,440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	2,765	1,340	1,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	275	145	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	155	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	135	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,015	465	550
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	885	405	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	1,015	515	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	195	95	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	185	90	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	125	70	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	405	200	200
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	370	190	185
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	275	140	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	225	115	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	205	90	115
Chinese languages	10	5	5	205	90	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,840	865	970
English and French	0	0	0	150	75	75
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,640	775	870
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	5	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	62,750	31,900	30,845
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	57,710	29,495	28,215
English	25	15	15	1,620	805	815
French	15	10	10	1,105	510	595
Non-official language	80	35	45	2,230	1,040	1,185
Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	2,110	1,000	1,110
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	20	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	48,395	24,665	23,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	46,650	23,805	22,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	48,048	69,229	33,727
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	46,655	23,805	22,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	42,120	57,525	30,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	43,980	23,135	20,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	48,421	69,545	32,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	24,695	8,775	15,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	3,344	2,630	3,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	40,555	21,640	18,920
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	48,419	69,130	33,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	48,395	24,660	23,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	46,560	23,775	22,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	60,400	78,184	41,842
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	46,565	23,775	22,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	49,434	62,397	35,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	43,920	23,155	20,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	60,408	77,968	40,833
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	24,770	8,725	16,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,416	6,156	6,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	40,555	21,735	18,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	58,735	74,787	40,198
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	48,395	24,660	23,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	19,375	11,555	7,825
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	67,940	83,781	51,378
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	76,241	89,554	56,570
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	94.4	97.1	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	84.2	87.1	78.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	5.6	2.9	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	48,400	24,660	23,735
Without total income	135	60	70	1,750	855	895
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	46,650	23,805	22,845
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	5,160	1,590	3,570
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	4,875	1,605	3,270
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	5,025	1,615	3,410
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	4,760	1,725	3,040
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	4,295	1,770	2,520
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	3,860	1,835	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	3,390	1,920	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,820	1,825	990
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,405	1,750	655
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,250	1,645	605
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	7,810	6,530	1,280
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	5,770	4,720	1,050
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,040	1,805	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	48,395	24,665	23,735
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	1,740	855	890
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	46,655	23,805	22,845
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	5,235	1,620	3,615
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	5,150	1,700	3,455
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	5,960	1,960	4,005
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	5,830	2,245	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	5,355	2,505	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	4,510	2,585	1,925
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,735	2,495	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,090	2,270	815
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	7,790	6,430	1,360
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,570	1,945	625
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,745	1,430	315
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,475	3,050	420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	48,395	24,665	23,735
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	7,840	3,025	4,820
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	40,555	21,640	18,915
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	83.8	87.7	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	3,225	1,140	2,085
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	2,255	755	1,500
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	4,030	1,315	2,720
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	3,700	1,325	2,375
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	3,925	1,490	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	3,660	1,575	2,090
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	3,340	1,660	1,680
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,950	1,725	1,230
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,520	1,730	795
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	10,935	8,925	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,135	1,595	540
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,075	1,525	550
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	6,730	5,805	925
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	23,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	105,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	88,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	5,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	54,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	46,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	18,250	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	121,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	101,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	23,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	118,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	97,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	5,425	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	69,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	56,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	18,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	133,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	109,444	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	1,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	1,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	1,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	12,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	2,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,690	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	23,680	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	1,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	1,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	1,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	9,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	16,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	118,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	98,460	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	5,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	113,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	94,791	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	7,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	137,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	113,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	2,540	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	60,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	55,211	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	16,880	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	129,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	106,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	129,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	104,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	7,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	149,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	121,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	71,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	61,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	10,315	6,020	4,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	48,695	59,581	37,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	42,065	49,609	34,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	10,325	5,985	4,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	60,209	70,824	45,563
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	49,317	56,829	38,953
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	62,055	31,605	30,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	20,835	9,700	11,135
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	3,670	1,595	2,070
In the second decile	580	245	330	3,560	1,525	2,035
In the third decile	595	275	315	3,940	1,840	2,100
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	4,300	2,070	2,230
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	5,360	2,665	2,690
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	41,220	21,900	19,320
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	6,230	3,190	3,045
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	6,935	3,555	3,385
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	8,440	4,460	3,985
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	9,865	5,335	4,535
In the top decile	190	100	95	9,745	5,370	4,375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	62,050	31,605	30,455
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,795	8,035	7,760
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,180	3,145	3,035
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	42,435	21,810	20,625
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	3,825	1,755	2,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	4,470	1,930	2,540
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	1,635	795	840
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	620	320	305
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	2,520	1,045	1,480
65 years and over	170	60	110	315	90	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	7.2	6.1	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	10.4	9.9	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	10.0	10.2	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	5.9	4.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	8.2	5.1	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,065	1,370	1,695
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,020	470	545
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	410	205	205
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	1,975	870	1,105
65 years and over	10	5	5	70	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.9	4.3	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	6.5	5.8	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	6.6	6.5	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.7	4.0	5.4
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	62,050	31,600	30,450
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	61,815	31,510	30,300
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	61,770	31,485	30,285
French	190	70	120	4,885	2,330	2,555
Non-official languages	380	165	215	8,375	4,025	4,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	170	60	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	170	55	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	45	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	8,125	3,925	4,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	670	415	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	110	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	110	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	475	300	175
Amharic	0	0	0	70	45	20
Arabic	10	0	10	365	235	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	2,690	1,125	1,570
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	40	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	2,595	1,070	1,525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	3,595	1,785	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	690	360	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	670	350	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	110	100
Russian	10	0	0	150	105	50
Serbian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	195	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,045	500	550
Afrikaans	20	10	10	60	30	30
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dutch	45	15	30	100	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	105	60	45	815	380	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	875	465	405
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	800	435	365
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	400	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	370	195	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	150	80	70
Iranian languages	10	10	0	90	35	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	990	455	535
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	10	0	75	35	40
Portuguese	10	10	10	85	55	30
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	55	15	45	820	365	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	105	60	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	360	195	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	25	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	350	180	165
Chinese languages	20	10	20	345	180	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	200	105	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	62,055	31,605	30,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	58,075	29,710	28,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	15,355	7,840	7,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	42,720	21,870	20,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	3,980	1,890	2,085
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	62,055	31,600	30,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	54,635	28,035	26,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	6,655	3,180	3,475
Before 1981	260	115	140	965	495	475
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	590	280	305
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	760	370	390
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,890	910	980
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	650	310	340
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,240	605	640
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,445	1,125	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	760	385	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	6,655	3,180	3,470
Under 5 years	80	25	50	640	335	305
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,195	630	565
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	1,195	605	595
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,190	1,420	1,765
45 years and over	20	10	0	440	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	6,655	3,180	3,470
Americas	65	10	50	890	380	510
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	30
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexico	0	0	0	180	95	90
Peru	0	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	355	135	220
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	255	135	120	1,410	730	680
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	0	15
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	60	35	25	190	95	100
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	20	15
Italy	10	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	45	40
Poland	0	0	0	185	110	75
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	30	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	425	195	225
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	245	140	105
Africa	15	0	10	885	515	370
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	100	55	45
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	415	265	145
Asia	60	20	40	3,345	1,485	1,860
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	180	80	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	30	15
India	10	10	10	450	240	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	40	10	30
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	40	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	30	75
Philippines	10	0	10	2,105	865	1,240
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	155	105	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	125	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,450	1,125	1,320
Americas	0	0	0	180	65	120
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	70	50	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	0	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	25
Europe	0	0	0	180	90	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Africa	15	0	10	305	160	150
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	65	35
Asia	15	0	10	1,695	765	935
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	200	100	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Philippines	0	0	0	1,250	560	690
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	20	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	40	35
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	30	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	62,050	31,600	30,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	7,715	3,715	4,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	7,410	3,810	3,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	46,930	24,075	22,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	5,745	2,700	3,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	3,520	1,685	1,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,530	725	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,990	960	1,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,500	575	920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	710	430	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	62,050	31,600	30,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,550	3,095	3,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	6,375	3,020	3,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,650	1,255	1,395
Métis	195	70	125	3,640	1,730	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	120	45	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	55,505	28,510	26,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	62,055	31,600	30,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	2,110	985	1,130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	59,940	30,615	29,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	62,050	31,600	30,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,975	925	1,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,810	860	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,140	530	610
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	635	320	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	165	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	155	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,810	2,790	3,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,470	2,635	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,045	1,500	1,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,355	1,100	1,260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	345	150	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	54,265	27,885	26,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	62,055	31,600	30,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	7,360	3,660	3,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,165	645	515
Chinese	30	10	20	470	240	230
Black	15	15	0	1,325	745	585
Filipino	15	0	15	3,105	1,350	1,755
Latin American	0	0	0	390	185	200
Arab	10	10	0	295	185	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	105	45	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	70	30	40
Korean	10	0	0	85	45	40
Japanese	50	45	10	110	60	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	45	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	145	85	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	54,695	27,935	26,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	62,055	31,600	30,450
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	7,790	3,715	4,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	4,685	2,250	2,435
Inuit	20	10	0	130	65	70
Métis	200	75	125	3,485	1,630	1,860
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	20,590	10,535	10,060
Acadian	10	0	0	150	95	55
American	80	40	45	1,085	540	550
Canadian	1,350	650	700	19,785	10,105	9,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	15
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	43,420	22,060	21,365
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	28,165	14,165	14,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	15,875	7,855	8,020
Irish	1,205	575	635	11,650	5,800	5,850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	12,285	6,000	6,290
Welsh	190	90	95	1,080	530	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,320	655	665
French origins	720	315	405	9,190	4,510	4,675
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	9,190	4,510	4,680
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	15,100	7,740	7,360
Austrian	45	25	15	580	320	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	340	220	120
Dutch	485	195	290	2,950	1,570	1,375
Flemish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	12,200	6,110	6,085
Luxembourger	15	10	10	20	15	10
Swiss	70	25	45	290	125	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	6,170	3,010	3,160
Danish	145	65	75	755	360	395
Finnish	25	0	20	310	165	145
Icelandic	50	25	20	255	120	130
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,835	1,860	1,975
Swedish	155	70	85	1,450	715	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	160	80	85
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	10,240	5,165	5,080
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	310	155	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Hungarian	60	30	35	690	350	345
Latvian	15	10	0	65	60	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	2,895	1,420	1,470
Romanian	50	15	30	370	190	175
Russian	95	35	60	1,320	660	660
Slovak	0	0	0	165	70	95
Ukrainian	430	190	240	5,835	2,995	2,840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southern European origins	235	115	125	2,530	1,230	1,305
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	110	65	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	145	75	70
Italian	130	60	70	1,225	615	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	250	150	95
Serbian	25	10	15	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Spanish	35	20	20	680	285	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	85	50	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	390	230	160
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	20	10	10	80	30	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	255	165	90
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	300	175	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	130	80	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	825	395	430
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	30	0	25
Chilean	10	10	0	20	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	0	0	445	215	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	10
African origins	20	10	10	1,470	850	620
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	285	175	115
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	30	15
North African origins	0	0	0	235	155	80
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maure	0	0	0	30	25	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	145	100
South African	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	360	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	335	195	140
Asian origins	225	145	80	5,610	2,695	2,915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	435	260	175
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	30	15	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	50	40	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	10	0	0	135	85	50
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,100	595	500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	845	455	390
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	70	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	4,060	1,855	2,210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	680	350	335
Filipino	30	0	25	3,175	1,385	1,790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	70	60	10	155	75	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	0	35
Oceania origins	30	15	15	190	90	100
Australian	25	10	15	40	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	105	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	15,460	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	8,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,310	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	21,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	23,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	4,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	8,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	5,265	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,110	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	3,505	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	3,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	7,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	23,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	22,865	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	23,680	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	1,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	5,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	3,535	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	4,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	22,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	23,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	13,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	9,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	23,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,700	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	5,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	4,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	3,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	1,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	655	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	23,555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	18,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	4,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	15,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	77.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,726	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	321,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	327,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	8,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	30.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,373	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	48,400	24,660	23,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	9,720	5,195	4,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	15,805	8,205	7,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	22,870	11,260	11,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,395	4,400	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,415	900	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,985	3,505	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	9,680	3,785	5,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,130	390	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	6,665	2,685	3,980
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	5,180	1,985	3,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	290	150	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	215	130	85
Master's degree	75	50	25	885	345	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	75	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	35,990	18,495	17,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	5,030	2,865	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	11,180	5,880	5,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	19,780	9,745	10,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,565	3,760	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,170	770	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,400	2,995	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	8,250	3,260	4,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	940	335	605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	6,025	2,390	3,635
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	4,655	1,780	2,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	260	120	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	205	120	90
Master's degree	45	25	20	815	315	505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	85	60	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	48,395	24,665	23,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	25,525	13,400	12,120
Education	155	40	110	1,855	455	1,405
13. Education	160	40	110	1,855	450	1,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	525	205	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	415	125	295
Humanities	45	30	20	555	245	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	85	15	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	150	60	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	175	105	65
54. History	0	10	0	35	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	1,650	475	1,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	145	60	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	525	45	475
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	265	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	20	0	20	260	60	200
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	430	240	190
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	4,460	1,155	3,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	290	50	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	4,165	1,100	3,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	480	230	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	190	75	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	120	60	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	95	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	535	280	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	405	230	180
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	6,865	6,275	585
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	80	40	35
14. Engineering	30	25	0	740	620	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,300	1,100	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,475	1,395	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,345	2,230	110
48. Precision production	65	65	0	925	885	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	710	445	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	350	195	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	360	255	105
Health and related fields	335	45	290	3,585	570	3,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	250	115	135
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	3,250	405	2,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	1,655	925	730
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	800	165	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	290	205	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	550	550	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	35,990	18,495	17,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	16,210	8,750	7,465
Education	85	25	60	1,605	385	1,215
13. Education	85	25	60	1,600	385	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	460	190	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	95	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	370	125	245
Humanities	20	10	15	445	195	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	125	45	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	95	60
54. History	0	0	0	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	1,485	430	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	455	40	420
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	225	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	10
42. Psychology	10	0	10	225	50	175
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	415	230	185
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	3,845	1,005	2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	275	45	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	3,575	955	2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	430	205	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	180	70	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	85	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	485	240	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	385	220	165
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,835	5,330	510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	40	35
14. Engineering	15	20	0	670	560	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,110	960	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,220	1,160	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,965	1,855	110
48. Precision production	30	25	0	795	755	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	630	385	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	295	140	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	345	240	100
Health and related fields	240	35	210	3,085	505	2,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	210	90	120
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	2,795	365	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,470	880	595
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	675	155	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	515	515	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	48,400	24,660	23,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	25,520	13,405	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	22,875	11,260	11,615
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	19,690	9,840	9,845
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	12,810	6,490	6,320
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	6,880	3,350	3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	3,185	1,420	1,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	455	250	210
Philippines	10	0	0	1,390	495	890
India	0	0	0	275	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	120	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	45	25	25	905	430	465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	35,995	18,490	17,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	16,215	8,745	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	19,780	9,745	10,030
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	16,830	8,440	8,385
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	10,730	5,495	5,235
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	6,095	2,945	3,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,950	1,300	1,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	405	225	180
Philippines	0	0	0	1,310	450	860
India	0	10	0	260	135	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	110	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	0	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	30	15	20	830	410	420
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	48,395	24,665	23,735
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	38,005	20,735	17,270
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	34,320	18,380	15,935
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,685	2,350	1,335
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	10,390	3,930	6,465
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	78.5	84.1	72.8
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	70.9	74.5	67.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.7	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	48,395	24,660	23,740
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	8,750	3,085	5,670
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	39,650	21,575	18,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	19,855	11,915	7,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	19,790	9,665	10,125
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.6	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	38,005	20,735	17,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	450	180	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	37,555	20,560	16,995
Employee	1,965	995	965	34,130	18,425	15,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	3,425	2,135	1,295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	38,005	20,735	17,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	450	175	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	37,555	20,560	16,995
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	3,560	2,150	1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,065	1,080	3,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,065	1,605	455
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,220	315	1,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	3,240	820	2,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	615	205	415
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	8,880	3,425	5,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	8,300	7,700	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,125	1,990	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,480	1,270	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	38,005	20,735	17,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	450	175	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	37,555	20,560	16,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	490	375	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	4,420	3,785	635
22 Utilities	40	35	0	260	220	40
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,945	3,325	620
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,790	1,455	335
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,460	1,085	375
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	4,895	2,100	2,795
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,980	1,485	490
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	425	235	190
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	875	225	650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	730	415	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,990	1,055	940
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,325	660	665
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,115	560	1,560
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	3,805	485	3,320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	575	225	350
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,890	1,070	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,100	1,130	975
91 Public administration	110	55	55	1,455	665	795
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	34,320	18,380	15,935
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,385	515	865
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	40	35	0
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,260	4,990	1,270
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	26,635	12,835	13,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	26,635	12,830	13,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	21,325	8,935	12,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	4,590	3,360	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	560	465	95
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	155	75	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	32,890	17,825	15,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	28,420	15,860	12,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,060	935	1,125
Public transit	30	10	15	710	240	475
Walked	180	80	105	1,165	510	655
Bicycle	25	20	10	220	155	65
Other method	20	20	0	325	125	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	32,890	17,825	15,070
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	15,910	7,050	8,860
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	12,630	7,570	5,055
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	2,095	1,345	750
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	590	425	175
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,665	1,435	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	32,890	17,825	15,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,215	1,785	425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	5,525	3,975	1,550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	11,005	6,330	4,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	6,545	2,330	4,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	2,885	1,055	1,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	4,725	2,350	2,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	40,665	21,960	18,705
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	40,505	21,885	18,625
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	40,430	21,840	18,585
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	40,280	21,790	18,490
French	0	0	0	150	55	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	80	45	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	80	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	160	75	85
English and French	10	10	0	65	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	40,665	21,955	18,705
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	39,835	21,615	18,225
English	10	0	0	110	35	80
French	10	0	0	395	145	250
Non-official language	10	0	0	310	165	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	290	160	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	60,940	31,010	29,925
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	47,880	24,410	23,470
Movers	555	245	310	13,060	6,600	6,455
Non-migrants	210	95	110	9,455	4,875	4,580
Migrants	350	150	200	3,600	1,720	1,880
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,180	1,540	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,885	935	955
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,290	600	685
External migrants	10	0	10	425	185	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	56,800	28,930	27,870
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	24,750	12,550	12,205
Movers	1,830	900	925	32,045	16,380	15,670
Non-migrants	850	420	430	17,115	8,715	8,400
Migrants	980	480	500	14,930	7,665	7,270
Internal migrants	970	480	490	12,760	6,590	6,170
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	5,530	2,780	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	7,230	3,810	3,420
External migrants	15	0	10	2,170	1,075	1,100