Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Davenport [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Davenport Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Davenport [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	108,473	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	102,360	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	48,808	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	45,559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	8,979.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	12.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	108,475	53,560	54,915
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,480	6,985	6,490
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,020	2,575	2,440
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,460	2,345	2,115
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	4,000	2,060	1,935
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	81,045	40,375	40,665
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	4,360	2,190	2,165
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,300	3,590	3,710
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	12,530	5,965	6,565
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	12,485	6,275	6,210
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	9,945	5,045	4,895
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,805	3,905	3,900
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,260	3,605	3,655
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	7,290	3,725	3,555
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,705	3,430	3,280
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	5,365	2,640	2,720
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	13,955	6,195	7,760
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,305	2,030	2,270
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,215	1,475	1,740
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,665	1,150	1,515
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,950	845	1,105
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,815	690	1,125
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,215	495	715
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	485	165	325
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	110	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	12.4	13.0	11.8
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	74.7	75.4	74.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	12.9	11.6	14.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.7	1.3	2.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	39.5	38.9	40.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	36.9	36.6	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	45,560	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	6,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	7,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	31,520	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	6,380	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	3,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	18,945	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	515	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	45,560	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	14,195	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	14,795	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,790	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,565	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	107,430	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	94,995	46,570	48,425
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	46,425	23,270	23,155
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	35,355	17,730	17,625
Living common law	435	215	220	11,075	5,545	5,530
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	48,570	23,295	25,270
Never married	830	435	400	36,110	18,940	17,170
Separated	190	75	115	2,685	1,180	1,505
Divorced	360	120	240	5,420	2,365	3,050
Widowed	350	80	270	4,360	810	3,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	28,135	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	14,560	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,035	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,990	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,550	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	28,140	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	22,510	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	16,975	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,535	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,625	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,655	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	22,510	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	10,835	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	11,675	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,570	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,650	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,725	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,465	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	29,085	14,540	14,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	45,560	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	25,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	9,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	18,775	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	14,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	4,580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,955	53,320	54,635
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	87,845	44,615	43,230
French only	0	0	0	125	60	60
English and French	165	70	95	11,670	5,085	6,590
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	8,315	3,560	4,760
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	107,955	53,320	54,635
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	97,245	48,605	48,635
French	60	30	35	1,675	805	860
English and French	0	0	0	800	385	420
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	8,240	3,520	4,720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,075	1,000	1,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	1.9	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,955	53,320	54,635
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	104,075	51,450	52,620
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	57,780	29,485	28,290
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	56,315	28,775	27,545
French	70	30	40	1,460	715	750
Non-official languages	270	125	145	46,290	21,960	24,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	46,260	21,950	24,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,320	710	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	125	70	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,165	625	540
Amharic	0	0	0	275	130	140
Arabic	5	5	5	445	270	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	130	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,810	880	935
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,790	870	925
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,770	665	1,105
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	5	0	5	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,470	555	915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	180	200
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	335	155	180
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	34,095	16,480	17,615
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,195	940	1,255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,080	895	1,185
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	5	0	185	75	115
Czech	5	5	0	85	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Polish	0	0	0	605	260	345
Russian	5	5	5	490	215	275
Serbian	5	5	5	160	75	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ukrainian	10	5	5	305	135	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	550	260	290
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	50	20	25	90	55	40
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	85	45	45	365	165	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	865	415	450
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,960	1,035	925
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,575	815	760
Bengali	0	0	0	440	220	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	75	70
Hindi	0	0	0	200	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	365	190	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	325	185	145
Iranian languages	5	0	5	365	210	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	185	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	28,350	13,740	14,605
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	4,655	2,115	2,535
Portuguese	5	0	0	18,250	8,925	9,320
Romanian	5	5	0	135	60	75
Spanish	0	0	0	5,300	2,640	2,660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	345	95	250
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	570	225	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	4,800	2,160	2,645
Chinese languages	15	5	5	4,465	1,990	2,480
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,810	1,275	1,535
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,335	575	760
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	165	165
Burmese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	240	120	115
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	55	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	295	150	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	285	145	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	455	205	250
Estonian	0	0	5	45	15	30
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	390	175	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	25	15	15	3,885	1,870	2,015
English and French	10	0	5	385	160	220
English and non-official language	10	10	5	3,290	1,605	1,685
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,955	53,320	54,635
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	99,785	49,390	50,395
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	73,060	36,780	36,285
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	72,420	36,465	35,950
French	5	0	0	640	310	330
Non-official languages	50	25	30	26,725	12,615	14,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	26,720	12,615	14,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	560	280	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	495	255	245
Amharic	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arabic	5	0	0	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	150	75	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,270	605	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,260	600	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	695	280	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	585	235	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	225	110	120
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	19,685	9,370	10,315
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	680	315	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Slavic languages	5	5	5	645	300	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Russian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Serbian	5	5	0	55	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	60	25	35
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	455	205	250
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,020	515	505
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	875	445	430
Bengali	0	0	0	320	160	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	185	95	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	80	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	17,400	8,290	9,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	5	2,610	1,075	1,535
Portuguese	0	0	0	11,750	5,735	6,015
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	2,980	1,450	1,535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	5	0	135	40	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	315	135	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	3,220	1,505	1,715
Chinese languages	10	5	5	2,985	1,385	1,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,875	875	995
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	955	440	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	170	80	80
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	175	90	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	8,170	3,925	4,245
English and French	0	0	0	265	125	140
English and non-official language	25	15	15	7,715	3,710	4,005
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	107,955	53,320	54,635
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	82,990	41,240	41,755
English	25	15	15	8,695	4,225	4,465
French	15	10	10	1,420	650	770
Non-official language	80	35	45	14,410	6,995	7,415
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	14,375	6,980	7,390
English and French	0	0	0	60	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	230	110	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	93,975	46,065	47,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	90,685	44,600	46,085
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	29,461	33,158	26,282
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	90,695	44,595	46,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	27,338	30,430	24,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	79,635	39,800	39,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	30,482	34,455	26,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	66,175	30,585	35,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	1,603	988	2,642
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	68,875	34,990	33,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	33,784	37,474	30,593
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	93,955	46,050	47,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	90,775	44,605	46,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	40,586	44,631	36,679
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	90,790	44,600	46,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	34,319	37,172	31,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	79,540	39,605	39,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	41,203	45,827	36,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	65,715	30,235	35,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,194	5,813	6,519
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	68,940	34,940	33,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	43,183	47,170	39,086
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	93,960	46,050	47,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	33,075	17,725	15,345
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,651	53,604	48,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	58,907	62,654	54,579
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	88.9	91.2	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	80.8	82.8	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	11.1	8.8	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	93,980	46,065	47,910
Without total income	135	60	70	3,295	1,465	1,825
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	90,680	44,600	46,085
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	14,135	6,565	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	17,955	7,790	10,165
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	13,885	6,245	7,640
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	10,110	4,965	5,150
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	8,335	4,090	4,240
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,280	3,315	2,960
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,160	2,860	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,100	2,345	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,960	1,685	1,275
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,225	1,230	995
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,540	3,495	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,010	2,470	1,540
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,530	1,025	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	93,980	46,065	47,910
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,280	1,470	1,810
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	90,700	44,600	46,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	14,340	6,660	7,675
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	18,725	8,165	10,560
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	15,810	7,170	8,640
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	11,920	5,930	5,995
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	9,290	4,785	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,970	3,880	3,085
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	4,995	2,845	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,245	1,820	1,430
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,400	3,340	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,070	1,190	875
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,085	680	400
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,250	1,460	785
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	93,980	46,065	47,910
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	25,105	11,080	14,025
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	68,875	34,990	33,880
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	73.3	76.0	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	6,845	3,380	3,460
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,455	2,525	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	10,485	4,870	5,620
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,630	3,955	4,675
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	7,665	3,640	4,025
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,905	3,360	3,545
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,405	2,890	2,515
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,445	2,505	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,680	2,170	1,510
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	9,350	5,695	3,660
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,630	1,520	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,045	1,160	885
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,675	3,010	1,665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	45,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	64,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	57,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	14,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	31,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	29,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	31,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	83,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	73,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	45,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	80,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	68,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	14,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	42,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	35,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	31,375	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	98,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	83,026	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	45,560	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,010	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	13,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,390	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	45,560	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,005	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,025	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	9,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	27,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	83,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	73,934	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	9,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	75,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	66,389	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	11,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	105,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	92,110	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	53,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	49,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	27,635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	98,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	83,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	9,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	92,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	76,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	119,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	99,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	64,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	57,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	25,585	13,075	12,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	27,347	27,818	26,858
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,544	25,790	25,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	25,615	12,990	12,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	37,212	38,051	36,349
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,850	32,290	31,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	107,430	53,045	54,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	58,820	28,655	30,165
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	14,745	7,500	7,245
In the second decile	580	245	330	12,075	5,580	6,495
In the third decile	595	275	315	11,265	5,340	5,925
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	10,760	5,350	5,410
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	9,980	4,890	5,090
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	48,605	24,385	24,220
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	10,200	5,040	5,165
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,915	4,905	5,015
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	10,255	5,140	5,115
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	9,900	5,000	4,900
In the top decile	190	100	95	8,330	4,305	4,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	107,430	53,045	54,380
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,920	8,215	7,710
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	5,925	3,070	2,855
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	78,090	38,860	39,235
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	13,415	5,970	7,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	17,670	8,605	9,065
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,015	1,560	1,460
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	995	510	485
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	12,425	6,215	6,210
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,230	830	1,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	16.4	16.2	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	18.9	19.0	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	16.8	16.6	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	15.9	16.0	15.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	16.6	13.9	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	17,365	8,720	8,645
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,390	1,245	1,140
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	780	410	370
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	13,510	6,920	6,595
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,470	560	910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	16.2	16.4	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	15.0	15.2	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	13.2	13.4	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	17.3	17.8	16.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	11.0	9.4	12.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	107,400	53,065	54,330
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	99,335	49,605	49,725
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	99,215	49,550	49,660
French	190	70	120	11,730	5,160	6,570
Non-official languages	380	165	215	58,310	27,790	30,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	10	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	58,265	27,780	30,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,810	910	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	125	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	185	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	1,605	780	825
Amharic	0	0	0	400	195	205
Arabic	10	0	10	580	310	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	360	145	215
Maltese	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	300	125	180
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,090	1,190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,245	1,080	1,165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	2,150	795	1,360
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	65	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	2,030	735	1,295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	70	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	40	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	490	245	245
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	415	205	210
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	43,930	21,355	22,575
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,585	1,150	1,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	45	90
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,480	1,115	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Czech	0	0	0	100	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Polish	0	0	0	695	280	415
Russian	10	0	0	775	355	420
Serbian	15	10	10	165	95	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	70	20	40
Ukrainian	15	0	10	445	220	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,390	665	725
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	0	20
Danish	10	10	0	50	15	30
Dutch	45	15	30	150	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	105	60	45	1,075	530	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	1,240	615	630
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	3,015	1,580	1,430
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	2,505	1,315	1,195
Bengali	0	0	0	645	340	300
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	70	80
Hindi	0	0	0	810	440	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	740	385	355
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	610	320	290
Iranian languages	10	10	0	520	265	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	480	235	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	36,070	17,495	18,575
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	15	10	0	6,465	3,035	3,435
Portuguese	10	10	10	21,780	10,715	11,070
Romanian	0	0	0	145	40	100
Spanish	55	15	45	9,285	4,470	4,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	515	160	350
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	650	265	380
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	450	230	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	50	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	25
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	5,835	2,655	3,180
Chinese languages	20	10	20	5,530	2,480	3,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,710	1,735	1,970
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	20	0	15	2,130	870	1,260
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	75	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	70	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	310	175	130
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	115	80
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	490	320	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	470	305	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	575	215	355
Estonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Finnish	10	0	10	25	10	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	505	195	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	107,400	53,065	54,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	93,385	46,135	47,250
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	14,905	7,745	7,160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	78,480	38,385	40,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	14,015	6,930	7,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	107,400	53,065	54,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	59,890	30,375	29,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	43,850	20,925	22,920
Before 1981	260	115	140	15,810	7,425	8,385
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	8,780	4,385	4,390
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	7,985	3,635	4,350
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	6,950	3,335	3,610
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	3,235	1,485	1,750
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	3,720	1,850	1,865
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	4,325	2,145	2,185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,660	1,765	1,895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	43,845	20,925	22,920
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,660	1,820	1,840
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	7,115	3,575	3,535
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	10,580	4,900	5,675
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	19,430	9,390	10,040
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,070	1,235	1,830
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	43,845	20,925	22,920
Americas	65	10	50	9,145	4,495	4,650
Brazil	0	0	10	1,010	505	500
Colombia	0	0	0	425	225	200
El Salvador	0	0	0	420	235	190
Guyana	0	0	0	510	240	270
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,020	500	515
Mexico	0	0	0	630	300	335
Peru	0	0	10	265	105	160
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	675	330	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	925	460	470
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	3,245	1,585	1,660
Europe	255	135	120	21,510	10,300	11,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	40	25
Croatia	10	10	0	120	50	75
France	0	0	0	280	115	160
Germany	60	35	25	250	110	140
Greece	0	0	0	635	325	315
Hungary	0	10	0	225	95	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	175	100	75
Italy	10	0	0	3,590	1,625	1,960
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	45	50
Poland	0	0	0	435	165	270
Portugal	0	0	0	13,155	6,365	6,790
Romania	0	0	0	110	45	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	80	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	80	60	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	100	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,065	615	455
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	805	360	445
Africa	15	0	10	1,840	975	870
Algeria	0	0	0	55	40	20
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	370	170	195
Kenya	0	0	0	65	20	45
Morocco	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	60	25
Somalia	0	0	0	110	75	35
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	940	510	435
Asia	60	20	40	11,160	5,050	6,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	215	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	2,450	1,060	1,390
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	370	150	220
India	10	10	10	865	460	405
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	325	180	145
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	25
Japan	0	0	0	120	20	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	460	180	280
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	230	170
Philippines	10	0	10	2,060	770	1,290
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	325	165	160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	0	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,010	930	1,080
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,115	580	535
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	180	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	4,325	2,140	2,185
Americas	0	0	0	1,225	600	625
Brazil	0	0	0	225	115	110
Colombia	0	0	0	90	50	45
Cuba	0	0	0	80	50	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	55	20
Mexico	0	0	0	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	85	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	340	150	190
Europe	0	0	0	1,340	715	620
France	0	0	0	105	40	60
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	70	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	95	75	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	945	490	455
Africa	15	0	10	305	155	150
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	35	45
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	65	65
Asia	15	0	10	1,385	620	765
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	75	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	160	75	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Philippines	0	0	0	510	215	295
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	45	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	65	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	50	25
Australia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	107,395	53,065	54,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	48,415	23,140	25,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	33,200	16,770	16,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	25,785	13,160	12,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	29,025	14,010	15,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	12,945	6,260	6,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	5,920	3,710	2,215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	7,025	2,545	4,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	10,840	4,855	5,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	4,685	2,645	2,045
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	545	260	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	107,400	53,065	54,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	1,260	555	705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	1,190	515	675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	775	335	445
Métis	195	70	125	405	185	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	35	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	106,135	52,510	53,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	107,395	53,065	54,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	525	230	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	106,875	52,835	54,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	107,395	53,065	54,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	225	75	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	225	80	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	205	75	130
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,800	830	975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	1,705	790	920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,320	610	710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	380	180	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	90	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	90	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	105,375	52,160	53,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	107,395	53,065	54,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	34,290	16,600	17,690
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,545	2,390	2,155
Chinese	30	10	20	6,300	2,850	3,450
Black	15	15	0	6,885	3,390	3,490
Filipino	15	0	15	2,785	1,185	1,600
Latin American	0	0	0	5,850	3,010	2,840
Arab	10	10	0	505	275	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,410	1,150	1,260
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	520	300	215
Korean	10	0	0	890	375	515
Japanese	50	45	10	580	200	380
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,250	650	600
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,765	820	950
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	73,110	36,465	36,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	107,400	53,065	54,335
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	2,025	905	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	1,615	720	900
Inuit	20	10	0	10	0	10
Métis	200	75	125	495	230	270
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	15,030	7,750	7,280
Acadian	10	0	0	175	85	100
American	80	40	45	1,425	780	645
Canadian	1,350	650	700	13,725	7,080	6,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	55	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Québécois	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	74,515	36,820	37,700
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	27,300	13,765	13,535
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	14,595	7,445	7,150
Irish	1,205	575	635	12,375	5,835	6,540
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	11,790	5,885	5,910
Welsh	190	90	95	1,465	705	760
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,950	1,445	1,505
French origins	720	315	405	6,465	3,095	3,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	720	315	400	6,440	3,095	3,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	9,085	4,415	4,670
Austrian	45	25	15	680	330	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	275	105	175
Dutch	485	195	290	2,345	1,135	1,205
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	1,185	565	620	6,095	2,980	3,110
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	355	170	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	2,040	965	1,075
Danish	145	65	75	470	210	265
Finnish	25	0	20	350	190	165
Icelandic	50	25	20	100	50	50
Norwegian	280	135	140	580	290	295
Swedish	155	70	85	525	260	265
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	155	50	105
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	10,805	4,990	5,815
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Czech	30	10	20	415	180	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	75	45	30
Estonian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,405	625	780
Latvian	15	10	0	260	115	145
Lithuanian	10	0	10	495	205	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	155	95	60	4,170	1,890	2,275
Romanian	50	15	30	660	320	340
Russian	95	35	60	2,530	1,115	1,410
Slovak	0	0	0	265	115	150
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,875	1,385	1,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	305	120	180
Southern European origins	235	115	125	41,090	20,380	20,710
Albanian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Croatian	15	0	10	525	225	300
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	10	0	10	1,955	970	980
Italian	130	60	70	11,875	5,735	6,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	250	125	130
Maltese	0	0	0	260	150	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	24,345	12,290	12,055
Serbian	25	10	15	335	180	155
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	175	95	85
Spanish	35	20	20	3,135	1,540	1,595
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	135	45	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	2,040	905	1,130
Basque	0	0	0	40	10	35
Jewish	20	10	10	1,625	755	875
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	315	120	190
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	5,350	2,510	2,845
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	370	160	205
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuban	0	0	0	370	185	190
Dominican	0	0	0	155	95	60
Grenadian	10	10	0	435	180	260
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Jamaican	20	15	0	2,240	1,125	1,110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	745	330	415
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	170	65	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	640	300	340
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	325	135	190
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	7,620	3,845	3,775
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Arawak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	215	125	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Brazilian	10	10	10	1,330	665	665
Chilean	10	10	0	620	300	320
Colombian	0	0	0	525	260	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	40	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	970	485	485
Guatemalan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	700	345	345
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	70	85
Honduran	0	0	0	90	45	45
Maya	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mexican	10	0	0	1,045	550	500
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	145	75	70
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Peruvian	0	0	0	365	150	225
Salvadorean	0	0	0	635	310	320
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	280	130	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	350	220	130
African origins	20	10	10	4,455	2,220	2,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	790	435	360
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	145	95	50
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	185	100	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	50	70
North African origins	0	0	0	470	235	240
Algerian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	25	20	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	230	100	125
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	55	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,600	750	850
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ethiopian	0	0	0	490	250	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	295	160	135
South African	0	0	0	185	95	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	10	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	25	55
Other African origins	15	10	0	1,690	870	820
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	290	110	175
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,425	765	665
Asian origins	225	145	80	21,665	10,280	11,385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,470	1,315	1,155
Afghan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	100	60
Armenian	10	10	0	155	65	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	15	25
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	535	295	245
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	60	25
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	120
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	55	50	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	375	165	210
Palestinian	15	0	10	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	550	300	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	20	40
South Asian origins	50	40	10	5,120	2,645	2,480
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	255	120	130
Bengali	0	0	0	250	150	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	3,475	1,745	1,730
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	75	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	445	220	220
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	220	100	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	14,420	6,455	7,965
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Chinese	60	20	40	7,430	3,330	4,100
Filipino	30	0	25	3,110	1,335	1,770
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Japanese	70	60	10	740	275	460
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	925	395	535
Laotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	25	65
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	225	130	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,395	1,165	1,240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	25
Oceania origins	30	15	15	380	230	155
Australian	25	10	15	235	155	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	140	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	45,595	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	23,375	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	22,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	45,590	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,605	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	39,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	45,595	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	810	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	12,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	12,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	6,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	45,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	20,990	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,110	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,750	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	7,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	45,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	44,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	45,590	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	41,465	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	45,590	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	26,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	8,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,085	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,400	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	45,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	41,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	45,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	25,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	17,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	45,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	11,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	9,380	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	7,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	4,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,930	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	45,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	28,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	16,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	13,830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	23,380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	696,518	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	703,342	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	22,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,189	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	93,955	46,055	47,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	22,735	11,160	11,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	21,600	11,585	10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	49,625	23,310	26,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	4,310	2,915	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,300	1,395	905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,010	1,520	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	13,885	6,630	7,255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,885	870	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	29,540	12,895	16,645
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	19,585	8,585	11,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,500	580	915
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	375	145	230
Master's degree	75	50	25	6,935	2,935	4,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	650	495
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	69,035	34,350	34,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	11,335	6,145	5,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	14,735	8,180	6,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	42,970	20,025	22,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,265	2,155	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,710	1,010	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,550	1,150	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	11,740	5,685	6,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,605	745	860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	26,360	11,435	14,930
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	17,315	7,635	9,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,315	490	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	335	115	215
Master's degree	45	25	20	6,405	2,650	3,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	990	535	450
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	93,955	46,050	47,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	44,335	22,740	21,590
Education	155	40	110	2,230	560	1,670
13. Education	160	40	110	2,230	560	1,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	7,090	3,600	3,495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	705	540	160
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	6,390	3,050	3,335
Humanities	45	30	20	4,990	2,135	2,855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	575	130	445
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,810	725	1,085
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	955	400	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	520	310	200
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	120	75	45
54. History	0	10	0	810	445	370
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	35	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	9,810	3,370	6,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	340	75	270
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,090	790	1,305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,120	95	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,285	505	780
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	340	105	235
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,190	265	925
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,445	1,545	1,900
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	8,610	3,780	4,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,160	305	855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,430	3,465	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,615	735	875
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	825	345	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	280	125	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	30
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	405	230	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,855	1,310	545
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,450	1,095	355
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	35	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	235	155	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	6,535	5,595	940
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,035	620	415
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,725	1,400	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,020	915	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,440	1,410	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	825	775	50
48. Precision production	65	65	0	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	550	205	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	185	80	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	365	125	240
Health and related fields	335	45	290	4,150	1,005	3,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	525	255	265
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	3,505	690	2,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	60	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,170	1,005	1,165
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,595	545	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	350	265	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	230	190	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	69,030	34,350	34,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	26,065	14,330	11,735
Education	85	25	60	1,900	500	1,400
13. Education	85	25	60	1,900	495	1,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	6,335	3,240	3,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	630	495	125
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	5,710	2,740	2,965
Humanities	20	10	15	4,385	1,880	2,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	500	115	380
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,655	665	990
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	825	355	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	435	270	165
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	55	30
54. History	0	0	0	715	385	325
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	30	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	8,620	2,985	5,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	310	70	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,885	725	1,160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	875	70	805
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,200	445	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	295	85	215
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,040	235	810
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,010	1,365	1,650
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,580	3,295	4,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,015	280	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	6,545	3,010	3,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,360	585	775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	700	270	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	95	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	335	185	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,685	1,195	485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,335	1,005	325
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	210	125	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,315	4,470	845
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	925	555	375
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,500	1,205	295
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	855	740	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,125	1,100	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	595	565	30
48. Precision production	30	25	0	315	300	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	495	190	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	160	65	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	340	120	220
Health and related fields	240	35	210	3,530	860	2,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	440	215	225
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	2,995	595	2,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,755	820	935
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,315	460	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	190	165	25
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	93,955	46,050	47,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	44,335	22,745	21,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	49,625	23,310	26,310
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	40,050	18,590	21,460
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	35,365	16,370	18,990
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	4,685	2,225	2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	9,575	4,720	4,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,515	725	790
Philippines	10	0	0	890	250	640
India	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	870	490	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	485	215	270
France	0	0	0	260	135	125
Other	45	25	25	5,230	2,710	2,520
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	69,035	34,350	34,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	26,070	14,330	11,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	42,970	20,025	22,950
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	34,845	16,100	18,745
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	30,605	14,085	16,525
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,240	2,015	2,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	8,120	3,920	4,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,300	595	700
Philippines	0	0	0	810	230	575
India	0	10	0	255	130	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	725	400	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	430	190	240
France	0	0	0	240	125	115
Other	30	15	20	4,360	2,260	2,105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	93,955	46,050	47,910
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	66,075	34,050	32,025
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	61,375	31,575	29,795
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,695	2,475	2,220
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	27,885	11,995	15,885
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	70.3	73.9	66.8
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	65.3	68.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.1	7.3	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	93,955	46,050	47,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	27,185	11,900	15,285
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	66,770	34,150	32,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	34,080	18,355	15,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	32,690	15,795	16,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.3	43.8	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	66,070	34,055	32,025
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,325	735	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	64,745	33,320	31,425
Employee	1,965	995	965	56,550	28,485	28,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	8,200	4,840	3,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	66,075	34,055	32,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,330	735	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,745	33,320	31,425
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	6,875	3,655	3,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	9,375	3,315	6,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,660	2,665	990
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,390	505	1,875
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	8,720	2,770	5,950
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	6,455	3,450	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	16,970	7,905	9,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	7,735	7,450	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	510	430	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,050	1,165	885
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	66,075	34,055	32,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,325	730	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,745	33,320	31,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	95	65	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	55	30	25
22 Utilities	40	35	0	185	120	60
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,870	5,515	355
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,680	2,310	1,370
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,640	1,035	610
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,395	2,895	3,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,955	1,480	470
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	4,215	2,440	1,775
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	3,380	1,510	1,870
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,465	815	650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	6,975	3,570	3,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	160	40	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,725	1,795	1,935
61 Educational services	110	45	60	5,575	2,120	3,460
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,285	1,110	4,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	2,515	1,255	1,265
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	6,080	3,120	2,960
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,220	1,135	2,080
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,280	960	1,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	61,375	31,575	29,800
Worked at home	125	75	45	4,610	2,425	2,185
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	250	130	120
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	9,610	7,020	2,595
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	46,905	22,000	24,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	46,900	22,000	24,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	41,480	18,540	22,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	5,310	3,435	1,875
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	110	35	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	56,515	29,020	27,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	18,685	12,130	6,555
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,845	1,645	1,195
Public transit	30	10	15	24,915	10,220	14,695
Walked	180	80	105	4,220	1,775	2,440
Bicycle	25	20	10	5,100	2,815	2,285
Other method	20	20	0	745	425	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	56,510	29,020	27,495
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	4,955	2,515	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	15,040	7,415	7,625
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	19,065	9,770	9,295
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	9,305	4,550	4,755
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	8,150	4,775	3,375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	56,510	29,015	27,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,095	2,380	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	7,580	4,955	2,625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	12,305	5,875	6,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	15,135	6,540	8,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	9,600	4,455	5,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,805	4,810	3,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	68,675	35,110	33,560
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	66,910	34,190	32,720
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	64,250	32,630	31,620
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	63,905	32,510	31,390
French	0	0	0	345	115	230
Non-official languages	10	0	0	2,665	1,560	1,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	2,665	1,565	1,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	30	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	30	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	2,030	1,240	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,910	1,200	710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,620	1,080	540
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	240	100	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	460	255	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	460	255	205
Cantonese	0	0	0	340	180	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	75	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,760	925	835
English and French	10	10	0	355	175	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,375	735	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	68,675	35,115	33,560
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	61,095	31,190	29,900
English	10	0	0	1,425	780	650
French	10	0	0	1,535	670	870
Non-official language	10	0	0	4,425	2,385	2,040
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	4,415	2,385	2,030
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	80	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	106,260	52,485	53,775
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	89,760	44,410	45,350
Movers	555	245	310	16,495	8,080	8,420
Non-migrants	210	95	110	11,850	5,780	6,065
Migrants	350	150	200	4,650	2,300	2,355
Internal migrants	340	145	195	2,655	1,335	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,955	990	965
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	700	340	360
External migrants	10	0	10	1,995	965	1,030
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	102,425	50,490	51,930
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	59,805	29,420	30,390
Movers	1,830	900	925	42,620	21,075	21,545
Non-migrants	850	420	430	27,750	14,040	13,710
Migrants	980	480	500	14,870	7,035	7,835
Internal migrants	970	480	490	8,580	4,005	4,570
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	6,110	2,885	3,230
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,475	1,125	1,345
External migrants	15	0	10	6,290	3,030	3,260