Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kingston and the Islands Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	117,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	116,996	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	58,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	51,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	330.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	355.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	117,540	56,285	61,255
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	17,230	8,845	8,385
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,630	2,915	2,715
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	5,925	2,995	2,935
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,670	2,930	2,745
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	77,420	37,565	39,860
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,465	3,250	3,220
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	9,110	4,445	4,665
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,825	4,400	4,420
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,900	3,920	3,980
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,090	3,520	3,560
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,460	3,185	3,280
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,155	3,435	3,720
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,700	4,205	4,500
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,275	3,785	4,485
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	7,445	3,420	4,025
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	22,895	9,880	13,020
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	6,925	3,100	3,820
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,285	2,415	2,870
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,980	1,775	2,205
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,240	1,365	1,875
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,470	1,220	2,250
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,165	840	1,325
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,010	305	700
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	270	70	200
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.7	15.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.9	66.7	65.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	19.5	17.6	21.3
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	3.0	2.2	3.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	42.2	40.8	43.5
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	41.7	39.7	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	51,450	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	24,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	18,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	4,015	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	8,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	51,450	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	16,870	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	18,615	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,295	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,865	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	114,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	100,315	47,445	52,870
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	53,855	26,990	26,860
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	42,755	21,495	21,260
Living common law	435	215	220	11,100	5,500	5,600
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	46,460	20,450	26,010
Never married	830	435	400	29,120	15,000	14,115
Separated	190	75	115	3,340	1,410	1,925
Divorced	360	120	240	7,430	2,655	4,775
Widowed	350	80	270	6,570	1,380	5,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	32,090	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	18,165	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,565	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,365	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,995	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	32,090	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	26,160	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	20,610	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,930	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,715	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	26,160	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	14,395	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	11,765	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,930	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,945	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,930	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,765	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	26,535	11,635	14,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	51,455	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	30,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	13,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	17,025	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	580	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	19,940	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	16,870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	115,135	54,845	60,290
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	98,700	47,490	51,210
French only	0	0	0	265	105	155
English and French	165	70	95	15,535	6,985	8,545
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	630	255	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	115,135	54,845	60,290
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	109,895	52,360	57,540
French	60	30	35	4,095	2,000	2,100
English and French	0	0	0	535	250	285
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	605	245	360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	4,365	2,120	2,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	115,130	54,845	60,285
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	113,440	54,065	59,370
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	101,275	48,400	52,880
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	97,235	46,430	50,805
French	70	30	40	4,035	1,965	2,065
Non-official languages	270	125	145	12,165	5,665	6,500
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	12,135	5,650	6,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	895	460	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	870	450	425
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	820	425	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	485	155	330
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	370	125	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	215	115	105
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	7,500	3,530	3,970
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,115	490	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,080	475	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Czech	5	5	0	105	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	385	165	225
Russian	5	5	5	245	110	135
Serbian	5	5	5	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,485	610	875
Afrikaans	5	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	10	0	0	75	30	40
Dutch	50	20	25	565	250	320
Frisian	5	0	0	15	5	15
German	85	45	45	740	290	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	325	160	165
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,635	870	770
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,180	630	550
Bengali	0	0	0	195	105	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	80	80
Hindi	0	0	0	200	115	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	185	100	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	320	180	145
Iranian languages	5	0	5	445	235	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	415	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,860	1,375	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	515	260	255
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,430	695	735
Romanian	5	5	0	80	30	55
Spanish	0	0	0	820	380	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	10	5	5	105	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	400	165	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,800	845	955
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,770	830	935
Cantonese	0	0	0	430	210	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,165	545	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	205	80	125
Estonian	0	0	5	25	5	15
Finnish	5	0	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	5	5	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,695	780	915
English and French	10	0	5	585	265	315
English and non-official language	10	10	5	965	450	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	115,135	54,845	60,285
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	112,530	53,650	58,880
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	107,655	51,365	56,295
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	105,620	50,365	55,255
French	5	0	0	2,035	1,005	1,035
Non-official languages	50	25	30	4,875	2,285	2,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	4,860	2,280	2,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	455	215	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	455	215	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	445	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	165	60	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	2,615	1,230	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	330	150	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	325	145	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Russian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Serbian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	150	60	85
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	555	270	280
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hindi	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	95	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	245	130	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,160	535	630
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	5	125	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	625	290	330
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	380	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	245	115	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,025	490	540
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,025	485	535
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	755	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,600	1,195	1,410
English and French	0	0	0	450	220	230
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,025	925	1,105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	115,135	54,845	60,290
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	104,540	49,925	54,610
English	25	15	15	3,255	1,570	1,685
French	15	10	10	2,600	1,145	1,450
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,485	2,075	2,405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,440	2,055	2,385
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	97,330	45,820	51,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	93,965	44,160	49,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	34,763	40,133	30,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	93,995	44,160	49,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,581	35,998	28,204
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	84,400	40,040	44,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	32,959	39,381	27,578
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	70,020	30,680	39,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,077	4,436	6,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	67,820	33,590	34,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	30,499	34,403	27,412
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	97,375	45,830	51,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	93,940	44,150	49,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	46,927	54,171	40,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	93,965	44,150	49,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	39,277	44,577	34,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	84,520	40,010	44,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	45,684	54,302	37,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	70,155	30,675	39,475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	7,800	7,148	8,307
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	67,955	33,600	34,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	41,441	47,081	35,925
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	97,375	45,830	51,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	30,960	16,430	14,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	53,825	59,635	49,498
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	62,379	68,118	55,887
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	87.3	90.4	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	64.5	66.8	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	12.7	9.6	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	97,325	45,820	51,505
Without total income	135	60	70	3,360	1,660	1,700
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	93,965	44,160	49,805
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,210	5,480	6,725
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	16,550	6,670	9,885
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	12,910	5,190	7,720
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	10,725	4,650	6,075
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	9,435	4,250	5,190
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,450	3,570	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,235	3,455	2,785
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,610	2,615	2,000
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,705	2,090	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,775	1,520	1,255
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	7,365	4,670	2,690
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	5,085	3,090	1,995
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,275	1,580	695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	97,325	45,820	51,510
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,330	1,660	1,670
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	93,995	44,165	49,835
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	12,750	5,580	7,165
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	17,315	6,980	10,340
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	14,835	6,090	8,750
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	12,675	5,620	7,050
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	10,640	4,905	5,730
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,150	4,460	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,875	3,410	2,460
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,200	2,310	1,895
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	7,555	4,810	2,750
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,570	1,475	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,380	870	510
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,605	2,465	1,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	97,325	45,820	51,505
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	29,505	12,230	17,275
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	67,820	33,590	34,235
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	69.7	73.3	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,220	5,470	5,750
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,020	2,680	3,340
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	9,100	4,035	5,065
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	7,170	3,255	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,400	2,945	3,460
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,010	2,750	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,830	2,345	2,485
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,310	2,465	1,845
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,215	1,865	1,350
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	9,555	5,790	3,765
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,720	1,505	1,215
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,130	1,140	990
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,705	3,145	1,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	51,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	66,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	58,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	16,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	36,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	32,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	34,580	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	86,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	75,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	51,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	85,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	71,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	16,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	48,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	40,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	34,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	103,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	86,758	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	51,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,090	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	15,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,700	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	51,450	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	10,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,820	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	32,035	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	87,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	76,601	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	13,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	84,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	73,728	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	11,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	115,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	99,122	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	52,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	48,438	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	32,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	106,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	88,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	13,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	102,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	84,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	11,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	134,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	110,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	5,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	62,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	54,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	24,330	10,730	13,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	29,519	28,794	30,043
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	27,384	26,674	27,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	24,035	10,585	13,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	41,243	42,250	40,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	35,318	35,996	34,785
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	114,540	54,655	59,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	56,790	26,310	30,480
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	13,590	6,390	7,200
In the second decile	580	245	330	11,260	4,985	6,275
In the third decile	595	275	315	10,480	4,815	5,665
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	10,740	5,040	5,700
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	10,720	5,080	5,635
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	57,755	28,340	29,410
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,150	5,340	5,810
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	11,350	5,535	5,815
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	12,270	6,070	6,200
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	12,185	6,010	6,175
In the top decile	190	100	95	10,790	5,385	5,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	114,545	54,655	59,885
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	20,765	10,675	10,095
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,785	3,520	3,265
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	72,650	34,720	37,925
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	21,130	9,260	11,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	17,570	7,925	9,645
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,765	1,925	1,840
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,410	715	695
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	11,780	5,330	6,450
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,020	670	1,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	15.3	14.5	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	18.1	18.0	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	20.8	20.3	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	16.2	15.4	17.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.6	7.2	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	11,375	5,410	5,970
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,900	945	955
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	735	355	380
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	9,045	4,280	4,770
65 years and over	10	5	5	430	185	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	9.9	9.9	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.2	8.9	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	10.8	10.1	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	12.5	12.3	12.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.0	2.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	114,570	54,645	59,925
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	113,925	54,360	59,560
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	113,655	54,215	59,440
French	190	70	120	15,780	7,160	8,620
Non-official languages	380	165	215	16,760	7,815	8,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	15	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	16,700	7,800	8,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,310	700	610
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	1,300	690	615
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	0	10	1,155	610	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	100	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	130	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	585	175	405
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	505	135	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	170	140
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	180	100	80
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	10,940	5,145	5,790
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,390	625	765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,350	615	735
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Czech	0	0	0	160	75	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	510	220	290
Russian	10	0	0	375	180	190
Serbian	15	10	10	100	40	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,410	1,045	1,360
Afrikaans	20	10	10	50	25	20
Danish	10	10	0	80	25	50
Dutch	45	15	30	675	280	395
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	105	60	45	1,620	725	900
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	425	215	210
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,090	1,120	965
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,590	850	735
Bengali	0	0	0	245	140	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	130	115
Hindi	0	0	0	690	370	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	330	175	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	510	280	230
Iranian languages	10	10	0	530	280	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	470	255	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,870	2,255	2,615
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italian	15	10	0	960	465	490
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,875	935	940
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Spanish	55	15	45	2,180	915	1,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Japanese	10	10	0	165	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	490	235	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	225	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,125	1,010	1,120
Chinese languages	20	10	20	2,100	990	1,110
Cantonese	0	0	0	620	280	340
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,460	690	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	155	80	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	145	75	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	210	75	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Finnish	10	0	10	85	35	50
Hungarian	10	10	0	100	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	114,570	54,645	59,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	109,640	52,260	57,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	20,240	10,375	9,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	89,395	41,890	47,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	4,930	2,385	2,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	114,575	54,645	59,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	97,505	46,590	50,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	15,415	7,190	8,220
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,070	3,230	3,835
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,685	810	880
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,055	995	1,060
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	3,010	1,405	1,605
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,440	685	755
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,570	725	845
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	1,595	750	845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,655	860	790
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	15,415	7,190	8,225
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,835	850	985
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,120	1,560	1,560
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,420	1,430	1,985
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	6,065	2,890	3,180
45 years and over	20	10	0	975	460	510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	15,415	7,190	8,220
Americas	65	10	50	2,360	1,030	1,330
Brazil	0	0	10	100	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	70	15	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	90	90
Guyana	0	0	0	80	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	170	85	80
Mexico	0	0	0	100	40	60
Peru	0	0	10	30	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,200	515	680
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	320	165	160
Europe	255	135	120	7,200	3,345	3,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatia	10	10	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	120	60	55
Germany	60	35	25	600	225	375
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hungary	0	10	0	65	35	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	95	55	45
Italy	10	0	0	395	200	195
Netherlands	35	15	20	585	255	325
Poland	0	0	0	275	130	150
Portugal	0	0	0	1,120	560	555
Romania	0	0	0	75	40	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	20	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	70	35	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,755	1,275	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	620	260	355
Africa	15	0	10	1,055	530	525
Algeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Egypt	0	0	0	265	145	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	115	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	205	225
Asia	60	20	40	4,670	2,210	2,455
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	950	415	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	50	70
India	10	10	10	695	340	350
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	295	170	130
Iraq	0	0	0	90	55	35
Japan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	345	175	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	50	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	365	185	180
Philippines	10	0	10	515	165	345
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	140	70	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	70	85
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	595	295	295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	130	80	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	1,595	750	840
Americas	0	0	0	255	130	125
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	50	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	20
Europe	0	0	0	185	85	100
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	35
Africa	15	0	10	205	100	100
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	20	15
Asia	15	0	10	945	430	515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Philippines	0	0	0	135	40	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	114,570	54,650	59,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	18,145	8,625	9,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	19,285	9,370	9,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	77,140	36,655	40,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	8,550	4,045	4,505
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	4,880	2,440	2,445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,910	1,245	665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	2,975	1,195	1,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	2,580	1,015	1,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	1,065	570	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	30	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	114,575	54,645	59,925
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	4,050	1,880	2,175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	3,905	1,795	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,555	1,180	1,375
Métis	195	70	125	1,310	595	715
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	80	45	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	70	40	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	110,520	52,765	57,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	114,570	54,645	59,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,090	550	540
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	113,480	54,095	59,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	114,570	54,645	59,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	820	395	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	810	390	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	645	295	355
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	150	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	5,585	2,700	2,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	5,445	2,645	2,800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,100	1,960	2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,305	670	635
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	140	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	125	50	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	108,160	51,550	56,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	114,570	54,645	59,925
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	11,545	5,740	5,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,350	1,260	1,095
Chinese	30	10	20	2,525	1,210	1,310
Black	15	15	0	1,730	900	830
Filipino	15	0	15	750	295	455
Latin American	0	0	0	885	380	500
Arab	10	10	0	1,020	555	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	545	240	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	460	260	205
Korean	10	0	0	525	260	260
Japanese	50	45	10	175	65	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	155	75	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	430	230	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	103,025	48,910	54,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	114,570	54,645	59,925
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	6,410	3,095	3,310
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	4,890	2,310	2,580
Inuit	20	10	0	65	30	35
Métis	200	75	125	1,600	815	785
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	41,505	19,830	21,675
Acadian	10	0	0	345	185	165
American	80	40	45	1,785	855	930
Canadian	1,350	650	700	40,155	19,175	20,975
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	85,695	40,250	45,450
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	65,755	30,740	35,020
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	36,595	16,870	19,730
Irish	1,205	575	635	31,720	14,425	17,290
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish	1,350	595	750	28,175	13,130	15,045
Welsh	190	90	95	2,770	1,210	1,565
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,145	1,840	2,310
French origins	720	315	405	16,690	7,855	8,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	720	315	400	16,680	7,850	8,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	18,570	8,570	9,995
Austrian	45	25	15	700	325	375
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	55	15	40	400	200	205
Dutch	485	195	290	6,435	2,970	3,460
Flemish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	1,185	565	620	12,155	5,625	6,530
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	420	215	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,670	1,765	1,900
Danish	145	65	75	925	460	465
Finnish	25	0	20	670	325	345
Icelandic	50	25	20	250	130	120
Norwegian	280	135	140	975	515	460
Swedish	155	70	85	960	360	600
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	155	100	55
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	9,025	4,125	4,905
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	30	10	20	490	220	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Hungarian	60	30	35	940	460	480
Latvian	15	10	0	160	50	110
Lithuanian	10	0	10	245	130	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	155	95	60	3,575	1,640	1,930
Romanian	50	15	30	485	240	240
Russian	95	35	60	1,195	525	665
Slovak	0	0	0	295	135	165
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,640	1,195	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	40
Southern European origins	235	115	125	9,900	4,920	4,975
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	285	195	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	10	0	10	910	485	420
Italian	130	60	70	4,230	2,105	2,130
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	55	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,245	1,660	1,580
Serbian	25	10	15	180	80	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	90	40	55
Spanish	35	20	20	1,020	435	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	150	65	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	705	350	355
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	375	185	190
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	275	140	135
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,100	540	560
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	45	55
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	535	290	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	40	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,380	635	745
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	150	70	80
Chilean	10	10	0	30	15	20
Colombian	0	0	0	120	25	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	0	40
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Honduran	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mexican	10	0	0	260	135	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	55	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	30	65
African origins	20	10	10	2,095	1,030	1,070
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	405	185	220
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	30	20
North African origins	0	0	0	800	385	415
Algerian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	55	20	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	445	225	220
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	45	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	435	230	200
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	10
South African	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	15	10	0	500	235	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	70	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	450	215	235
Asian origins	225	145	80	9,335	4,675	4,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,010	1,130	880
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	385	215	175
Armenian	10	10	0	100	45	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	570	340	235
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	65	20	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	290	165	120
Palestinian	15	0	10	105	60	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	100	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,555	1,385	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	45	55
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,750	965	790
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	400	210	195
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	4,915	2,265	2,645
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	115	40	75
Chinese	60	20	40	2,900	1,395	1,505
Filipino	30	0	25	855	345	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Japanese	70	60	10	230	100	130
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	550	270	280
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	145	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	30	15	15	245	140	105
Australian	25	10	15	180	110	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	30,055	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	21,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	3,460	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	48,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	51,465	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	265	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	6,995	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	13,720	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	18,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	12,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	14,565	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,615	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,405	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	6,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	14,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	51,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	49,890	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	51,465	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	16,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	8,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	48,420	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	51,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	30,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	19,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	51,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	3,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	8,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	9,295	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	9,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	7,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,540	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	51,345	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	36,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	14,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	12,730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	29,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,202	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,297	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	300,587	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	355,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	21,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,065	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,375	45,830	51,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	13,320	6,740	6,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	26,925	13,500	13,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	57,135	25,590	31,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,270	3,645	1,625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,595	1,520	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,675	2,125	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	22,770	8,660	14,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,405	490	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	27,690	12,800	14,890
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	16,010	6,770	9,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,430	600	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	1,340	745	595
Master's degree	75	50	25	6,170	2,855	3,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,740	1,825	915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	60,750	28,845	31,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	4,635	2,585	2,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	14,615	7,860	6,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	41,495	18,400	23,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	3,400	2,320	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,745	990	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,655	1,330	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	16,840	6,635	10,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	805	320	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	20,450	9,130	11,325
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	11,495	4,740	6,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	970	400	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,135	575	555
Master's degree	45	25	20	4,875	2,200	2,680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,980	1,215	765
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	97,375	45,830	51,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	40,240	20,240	20,000
Education	155	40	110	3,860	1,040	2,825
13. Education	160	40	110	3,860	1,040	2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,080	835	1,245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	335	275	60
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,745	565	1,185
Humanities	45	30	20	3,995	1,645	2,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	90	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,170	320	855
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	720	310	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	310	150	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	355	200	155
54. History	0	10	0	875	520	360
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	30	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	8,125	2,840	5,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	155	40	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	590	220	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,380	145	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,130	435	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	555	130	430
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,605	435	1,170
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,705	1,435	1,265
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	9,320	3,500	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,235	285	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	8,075	3,205	4,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	3,140	1,685	1,460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,615	670	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	145	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,095	815	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,220	1,435	785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,590	1,110	480
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	30	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	450	275	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	8,550	7,785	770
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	310	205	105
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,760	2,280	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,960	1,855	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,745	1,725	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,280	1,255	20
48. Precision production	65	65	0	495	460	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	655	390	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	340	190	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	320	200	115
Health and related fields	335	45	290	11,265	2,375	8,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	800	395	400
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	9,920	1,650	8,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	325	220
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	3,900	2,070	1,830
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,025	625	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	175	155	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,250	860	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	315	285	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	60,745	28,845	31,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	19,250	10,445	8,805
Education	85	25	60	2,515	685	1,830
13. Education	85	25	60	2,515	690	1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,505	565	940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	200	45
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,270	370	895
Humanities	20	10	15	2,530	1,085	1,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	55	145
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	685	180	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	455	205	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	215	120	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	140	90
54. History	0	0	0	615	365	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	6,265	2,085	4,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	195	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,060	100	960
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	910	295	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	440	95	345
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,235	325	915
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,035	1,045	985
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	6,910	2,610	4,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	930	220	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,965	2,385	3,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	2,245	1,075	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,235	475	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	100	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	710	480	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,740	1,145	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,355	940	410
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	275	170	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	5,985	5,330	650
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	235	155	80
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,995	1,585	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,460	1,365	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,160	1,145	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	785	770	15
48. Precision production	30	25	0	335	310	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	490	275	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	230	120	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	260	150	105
Health and related fields	240	35	210	8,265	1,880	6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	560	315	240
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,280	1,330	5,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	430	230	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,045	1,665	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,485	480	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	145	135	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	120	115	10
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,040	715	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	250	225	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,375	45,830	51,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	40,240	20,240	20,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	57,135	25,595	31,545
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	50,310	22,205	28,105
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	43,960	19,340	24,620
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	6,345	2,860	3,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	6,825	3,385	3,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,680	900	780
Philippines	10	0	0	310	65	245
India	0	0	0	400	195	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,200	710	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	410	220	195
France	0	0	0	120	70	55
Other	45	25	25	2,710	1,240	1,470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	60,750	28,845	31,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	19,250	10,445	8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	41,500	18,400	23,100
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	36,965	16,270	20,690
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	32,430	14,290	18,140
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,540	1,985	2,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	4,530	2,125	2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,065	515	550
Philippines	0	0	0	225	45	185
India	0	10	0	280	130	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	540	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	355	190	170
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	30	15	20	1,995	880	1,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,375	45,835	51,545
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	60,635	30,045	30,595
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	55,745	27,535	28,215
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,885	2,505	2,380
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	36,740	15,790	20,955
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	62.3	65.6	59.4
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	57.2	60.1	54.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	8.1	8.3	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	97,380	45,830	51,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	34,035	14,470	19,565
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	63,340	31,355	31,985
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	31,655	16,880	14,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	31,685	14,475	17,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.6	42.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	60,635	30,045	30,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,585	800	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	59,055	29,240	29,810
Employee	1,965	995	965	53,655	26,120	27,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,400	3,120	2,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	60,635	30,045	30,595
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,585	805	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	59,055	29,240	29,810
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	5,450	3,365	2,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,010	2,270	5,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,380	2,725	655
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	6,155	1,630	4,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	11,585	5,185	6,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,850	805	1,045
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	15,530	6,780	8,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	5,375	5,115	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	665	525	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,055	845	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	60,640	30,045	30,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,585	805	780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	59,050	29,235	29,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	240	145	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	95	90	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	295	230	65
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,065	2,770	295
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,180	1,655	525
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	990	720	275
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,815	3,250	3,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,385	1,095	290
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	925	510	415
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,710	665	1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,110	615	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,930	1,570	1,360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,765	1,625	1,140
61 Educational services	110	45	60	8,175	3,355	4,820
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	9,705	2,300	7,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,400	675	725
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	5,860	2,575	3,290
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,245	955	1,285
91 Public administration	110	55	55	7,135	4,440	2,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	55,745	27,535	28,210
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,365	1,605	1,760
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	255	160	95
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,965	3,495	1,480
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	47,165	22,280	24,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	47,160	22,275	24,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	42,385	19,610	22,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	755	375	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	3,810	2,170	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	210	125	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	52,130	25,770	26,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	36,665	19,005	17,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,825	1,375	2,450
Public transit	30	10	15	4,605	1,855	2,750
Walked	180	80	105	5,080	2,415	2,665
Bicycle	25	20	10	1,325	815	515
Other method	20	20	0	630	305	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	52,125	25,770	26,360
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	20,500	9,790	10,710
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	23,185	11,575	11,610
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	5,635	2,850	2,785
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	1,310	680	630
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	1,495	875	625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	52,130	25,770	26,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,055	1,330	730
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,095	4,810	3,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	15,510	7,900	7,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	12,640	5,330	7,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,060	2,605	3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	7,770	3,795	3,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	65,060	32,105	32,950
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	64,455	31,805	32,645
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	64,195	31,665	32,530
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	63,505	31,455	32,045
French	0	0	0	690	210	485
Non-official languages	10	0	0	255	140	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	250	135	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	90	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	65	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	605	300	305
English and French	10	10	0	390	200	190
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	95	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	65,060	32,105	32,950
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	60,940	30,090	30,845
English	10	0	0	615	220	390
French	10	0	0	2,915	1,485	1,430
Non-official language	10	0	0	545	295	250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	535	295	245
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	113,455	54,095	59,360
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	93,945	44,590	49,355
Movers	555	245	310	19,510	9,505	10,005
Non-migrants	210	95	110	12,130	5,900	6,225
Migrants	350	150	200	7,385	3,605	3,775
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,240	3,030	3,215
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,645	2,245	2,400
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,595	780	815
External migrants	10	0	10	1,140	585	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	108,940	51,695	57,245
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	60,260	28,685	31,575
Movers	1,830	900	925	48,685	23,005	25,675
Non-migrants	850	420	430	27,205	12,940	14,260
Migrants	980	480	500	21,480	10,065	11,415
Internal migrants	970	480	490	18,075	8,395	9,685
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	13,740	6,260	7,480
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	4,340	2,130	2,210
External migrants	15	0	10	3,400	1,670	1,730