Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Milton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	114,093	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	88,065	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	29.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	36,988	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	35,607	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	255.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	446.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	114,095	56,480	57,610
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	28,975	14,925	14,045
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	9,455	4,870	4,585
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	10,690	5,540	5,140
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	8,835	4,510	4,325
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	74,185	36,480	37,710
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,650	3,440	3,210
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,355	2,815	2,535
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	5,920	2,795	3,125
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,860	3,945	4,915
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	11,145	5,170	5,970
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	10,715	5,400	5,310
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,480	4,440	4,040
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	6,910	3,505	3,405
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	5,540	2,795	2,745
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	4,615	2,165	2,450
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	10,935	5,080	5,855
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,275	2,040	2,235
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	2,770	1,345	1,430
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	1,735	860	875
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,070	465	605
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,085	375	715
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	665	260	405
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	345	105	240
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	70	15	55
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	25.4	26.4	24.4
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.0	64.6	65.5
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	9.6	9.0	10.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.0	0.7	1.2
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	34.7	34.1	35.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	35.6	35.3	35.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	35,605	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	21,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	12,610	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	3,570	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	7,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	35,605	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	9,285	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,625	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	9,035	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	5,995	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	112,775	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	85,120	41,560	43,560
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	57,995	28,980	29,010
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	52,295	26,145	26,150
Living common law	435	215	220	5,700	2,835	2,860
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	27,130	12,580	14,550
Never married	830	435	400	18,885	10,025	8,855
Separated	190	75	115	1,965	770	1,200
Divorced	360	120	240	3,340	1,205	2,135
Widowed	350	80	270	2,940	575	2,360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	32,035	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	11,045	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,225	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	9,515	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	28,325	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	25,485	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	3,705	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	2,930	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	28,325	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	9,010	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	19,315	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,990	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	9,165	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	4,165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	3,710	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	8,495	3,720	4,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	35,610	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	28,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	7,710	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	21,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,570	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	5,275	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	4,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	600	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	113,285	56,020	57,270
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	102,395	51,555	50,845
French only	0	0	0	115	55	60
English and French	165	70	95	9,055	3,800	5,255
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	1,720	605	1,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	113,285	56,015	57,270
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	109,040	54,265	54,775
French	60	30	35	1,635	725	910
English and French	0	0	0	935	435	495
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,675	585	1,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,100	945	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	113,285	56,015	57,270
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	108,185	53,475	54,710
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	72,705	36,260	36,445
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	71,165	35,570	35,600
French	70	30	40	1,535	690	845
Non-official languages	270	125	145	35,480	17,220	18,265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	35,475	17,220	18,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,245	1,630	1,610
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	3,210	1,610	1,595
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	2,935	1,485	1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	105	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	490	225	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	465	215	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,085	880	1,205
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	70	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	50	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,790	755	1,030
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,250	625	620
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	260	125	130
Tamil	0	0	0	705	355	355
Telugu	0	0	0	230	120	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	25,255	12,380	12,875
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	4,360	2,075	2,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	15	15	4,310	2,055	2,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	5	0	620	325	295
Czech	5	5	0	75	30	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	125	55	60
Polish	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,120
Russian	5	5	5	500	225	280
Serbian	5	5	5	340	165	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ukrainian	10	5	5	260	130	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	945	450	490
Afrikaans	5	5	5	40	15	15
Danish	10	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	50	20	25	275	145	130
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	5
German	85	45	45	535	245	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	13,720	6,825	6,895
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	12,795	6,360	6,435
Bengali	0	0	0	355	180	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	800	385	410
Hindi	0	0	0	920	445	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,075	1,030	1,040
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	70	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	8,190	4,090	4,095
Iranian languages	5	0	5	885	445	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	170	85	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	685	335	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5,805	2,820	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,245	660	585
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,545	765	780
Romanian	5	5	0	385	180	205
Spanish	0	0	0	2,625	1,210	1,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	5	5	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	370	180	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,835	830	1,005
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,820	820	995
Cantonese	0	0	0	565	255	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,125	510	615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	235	120	115
Estonian	0	0	5	15	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	5,100	2,540	2,560
English and French	10	0	5	345	155	185
English and non-official language	10	10	5	4,495	2,270	2,225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	70	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	113,285	56,015	57,265
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	102,620	50,695	51,925
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	85,825	42,595	43,230
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	85,125	42,265	42,860
French	5	0	0	700	330	370
Non-official languages	50	25	30	16,800	8,100	8,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	16,800	8,100	8,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,595	775	825
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,590	770	820
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	1,485	725	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	110	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	750	335	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	665	295	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	640	310	330
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	405	195	210
Telugu	0	0	0	110	50	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	11,830	5,740	6,090
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,800	880	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,795	880	925
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	915	450	465
Russian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Serbian	5	5	0	150	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	105	55	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	70	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	7,475	3,645	3,835
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	7,010	3,415	3,600
Bengali	0	0	0	220	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	210	240
Hindi	0	0	0	390	185	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,110	550	560
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	4,640	2,260	2,380
Iranian languages	0	0	0	455	220	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	340	170	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	2,325	1,105	1,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	225	100	125
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Spanish	0	0	0	1,525	735	790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	225	110	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	145	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	55	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,115	535	580
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,105	530	575
Cantonese	0	0	0	280	130	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	770	370	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	10,665	5,320	5,345
English and French	0	0	0	305	150	155
English and non-official language	25	15	15	10,060	5,040	5,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	113,285	56,020	57,270
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	90,385	44,960	45,425
English	25	15	15	8,845	4,420	4,420
French	15	10	10	1,140	480	660
Non-official language	80	35	45	12,455	5,945	6,515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	12,455	5,940	6,510
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	105
French and non-official language	5	0	0	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	83,835	40,910	42,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	79,855	39,065	40,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	42,779	52,965	34,512
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	79,870	39,070	40,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	38,004	45,595	31,442
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	73,610	37,175	36,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	42,989	53,368	33,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	53,935	22,630	31,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,438	658	3,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	65,815	33,980	31,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	44,409	54,263	35,820
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	83,715	40,895	42,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	79,700	39,095	40,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	55,579	67,542	44,062
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	79,720	39,105	40,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	44,788	52,979	36,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	73,515	37,215	36,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	55,911	68,033	43,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	53,680	22,685	30,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	5,954	4,792	6,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	65,690	34,045	31,645
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	55,144	65,829	43,649
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	83,710	40,895	42,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	35,565	20,460	15,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	64,123	70,752	56,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	75,268	84,124	63,270
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	92.8	95.9	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	82.0	84.9	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	7.2	4.1	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	83,835	40,915	42,925
Without total income	135	60	70	3,980	1,845	2,135
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	79,860	39,070	40,785
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,225	4,775	7,450
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,335	4,080	6,250
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	8,125	3,375	4,750
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,160	3,000	4,160
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,400	3,280	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,740	3,320	3,420
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,815	3,120	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,850	2,795	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,985	2,300	1,680
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,555	2,105	1,455
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	9,670	6,915	2,755
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,665	4,645	2,020
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	3,005	2,270	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	83,840	40,910	42,925
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,970	1,840	2,130
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	79,870	39,070	40,800
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	12,475	4,850	7,625
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	10,825	4,305	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	9,515	3,990	5,530
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	9,000	3,860	5,140
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	9,355	4,485	4,865
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,955	4,290	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	6,105	3,545	2,560
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	5,145	3,030	2,120
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	9,495	6,725	2,775
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	3,295	2,160	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,890	1,340	550
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	4,315	3,225	1,085
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	83,835	40,915	42,925
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	18,025	6,930	11,095
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	65,815	33,980	31,830
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	78.5	83.1	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	7,180	3,175	4,005
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,595	1,925	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,405	3,210	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,805	2,540	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,365	2,280	3,085
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	5,760	2,600	3,160
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,480	2,775	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,985	2,795	2,185
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	4,195	2,490	1,700
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	15,050	10,185	4,865
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	3,590	2,095	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	3,185	1,890	1,295
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	8,270	6,200	2,070
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	35,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	105,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	89,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	4,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	54,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	45,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	113,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	96,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	35,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	124,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	100,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	4,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	63,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	50,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	133,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	107,925	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	35,610	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	1,975	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	18,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	4,345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	5,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	4,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	35,610	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	14,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	5,020	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	30,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	113,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	95,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	7,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	103,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	87,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	19,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	124,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	105,082	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	71,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	30,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	132,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	106,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	7,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	128,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	100,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	19,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	142,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	115,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	80,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	68,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	6,200	2,920	3,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	48,043	53,394	43,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	41,463	45,397	37,723
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	6,195	2,970	3,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	62,178	69,373	55,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	49,194	53,805	44,955
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	112,775	55,825	56,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	42,165	20,495	21,670
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	6,195	3,025	3,170
In the second decile	580	245	330	7,135	3,400	3,730
In the third decile	595	275	315	8,490	4,050	4,440
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	9,490	4,645	4,845
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	10,855	5,375	5,485
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	70,610	35,330	35,285
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	12,385	6,100	6,280
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	13,350	6,685	6,665
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	14,955	7,455	7,500
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	16,070	8,065	8,000
In the top decile	190	100	95	13,855	7,025	6,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	112,775	55,820	56,955
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	33,145	17,050	16,095
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	11,480	5,925	5,560
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	69,320	33,870	35,445
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	10,315	4,900	5,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	9,705	4,655	5,050
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,640	1,870	1,765
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,060	550	510
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,290	2,465	2,825
65 years and over	170	60	110	785	325	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	8.6	8.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	11.0	11.0	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	9.2	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	7.6	7.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	7.6	6.6	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	4,980	2,430	2,545
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,750	905	845
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	525	270	250
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,965	1,410	1,555
65 years and over	10	5	5	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.6	4.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.6	2.6	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	112,675	55,785	56,890
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	110,965	55,175	55,790
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	110,825	55,115	55,710
French	190	70	120	9,125	3,695	5,430
Non-official languages	380	165	215	46,335	22,530	23,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	46,330	22,525	23,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	4,585	2,425	2,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	4,535	2,415	2,120
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	10	0	10	4,140	2,200	1,940
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	90	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	75	45	30
Maltese	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	575	250	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	545	235	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	2,630	1,070	1,565
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	150	85	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	2,435	970	1,470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,890	975	915
Kannada	0	0	0	105	60	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	210	195
Tamil	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Telugu	0	0	0	375	195	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	33,200	16,295	16,910
Albanian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	5,030	2,505	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	5,000	2,490	2,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	920	490	430
Czech	0	0	0	135	50	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	115	120
Polish	0	0	0	2,335	1,105	1,230
Russian	10	0	0	720	375	345
Serbian	15	10	10	395	195	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	10	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	70	35	30
Ukrainian	15	0	10	420	220	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,390	705	685
Afrikaans	20	10	10	80	30	50
Danish	10	10	0	50	15	35
Dutch	45	15	30	335	170	160
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	105	60	45	880	465	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	380	170	200
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	18,500	9,155	9,345
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	17,515	8,665	8,850
Bengali	0	0	0	565	280	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,095	495	595
Hindi	0	0	0	3,560	1,685	1,875
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	50
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	3,845	1,970	1,870
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Urdu	0	0	0	11,380	5,730	5,655
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,165	580	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	880	455	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	8,085	3,855	4,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,970	1,050	925
Portuguese	10	10	10	2,145	1,035	1,110
Romanian	0	0	0	495	240	260
Spanish	55	15	45	3,660	1,600	2,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	150	80	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	515	245	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	760	340	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	90	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	345	125	220
American Sign Language	0	0	0	275	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	30	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,045	945	1,105
Chinese languages	20	10	20	2,015	930	1,090
Cantonese	0	0	0	775	385	385
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,310	555	755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	125	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	245	110	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	200	95	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	112,680	55,785	56,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	103,295	51,280	52,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	31,330	15,830	15,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	71,970	35,450	36,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	9,385	4,510	4,875
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	112,675	55,785	56,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	71,890	35,820	36,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	39,800	19,500	20,300
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,920	3,540	3,385
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	4,435	2,195	2,245
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	8,840	4,430	4,410
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	13,945	6,565	7,380
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	7,715	3,660	4,055
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	6,230	2,905	3,325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	5,655	2,775	2,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	985	465	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	39,800	19,500	20,300
Under 5 years	80	25	50	4,875	2,540	2,340
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	7,690	3,940	3,750
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	7,635	3,365	4,270
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	16,575	8,260	8,315
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,030	1,400	1,625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	39,800	19,500	20,300
Americas	65	10	50	5,560	2,645	2,910
Brazil	0	0	10	270	115	160
Colombia	0	0	0	705	330	375
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	80	60
Guyana	0	0	0	375	180	195
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Mexico	0	0	0	265	125	140
Peru	0	0	10	205	90	120
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	520	275	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,055	500	555
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,000	480	525
Europe	255	135	120	9,350	4,710	4,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	90	105
Croatia	10	10	0	300	190	105
France	0	0	0	90	40	50
Germany	60	35	25	390	205	185
Greece	0	0	0	105	45	55
Hungary	0	10	0	105	50	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	185	75	105
Italy	10	0	0	725	395	330
Netherlands	35	15	20	225	145	80
Poland	0	0	0	1,555	715	845
Portugal	0	0	0	840	405	435
Romania	0	0	0	405	210	195
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	95	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	125	65	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	230	100	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,730	1,430	1,300
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	960	450	510
Africa	15	0	10	2,905	1,450	1,455
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,225	630	595
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	140	60	80
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	310	165	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	200	75	115
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	895	445	455
Asia	60	20	40	21,885	10,640	11,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	470	260	210
Bangladesh	0	0	0	355	185	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,020	450	570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	260	100	160
India	10	10	10	4,830	2,330	2,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	165	85	75
Iraq	0	0	0	900	490	410
Japan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	365	150	215
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	125	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,350	3,675	3,670
Philippines	10	0	10	2,475	1,055	1,425
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	340	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	145	80	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	440	200	245
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	2,120	1,080	1,040
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	100	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	5,655	2,775	2,880
Americas	0	0	0	755	375	380
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	40
Colombia	0	0	0	100	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	35	15
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	250	130	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	75
Europe	0	0	0	360	170	190
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	30	75
Africa	15	0	10	670	340	335
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	420	210	210
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	40	45
Asia	15	0	10	3,855	1,885	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	10
India	10	10	0	865	425	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	385	215	175
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,215	605	610
Philippines	0	0	0	485	170	310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	35	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	150	85	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	145	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	112,680	55,785	56,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	41,280	20,200	21,080
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	33,665	16,780	16,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	37,725	18,805	18,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	33,225	16,155	17,075
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	19,410	9,905	9,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	6,770	4,925	1,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	12,645	4,980	7,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	9,665	4,025	5,635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	3,950	2,125	1,825
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	205	95	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	112,675	55,785	56,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	1,100	575	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	990	530	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	630	305	325
Métis	195	70	125	345	215	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	60	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	111,585	55,210	56,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	112,675	55,785	56,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	305	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	112,375	55,660	56,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	112,680	55,785	56,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	95	55	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	95	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	70	30	35
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,620	745	875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	1,580	730	855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,125	505	620
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	430	215	215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	110,960	54,995	55,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	112,675	55,785	56,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	46,960	23,030	23,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	23,095	11,480	11,610
Chinese	30	10	20	2,520	1,185	1,335
Black	15	15	0	5,320	2,640	2,675
Filipino	15	0	15	4,210	1,835	2,370
Latin American	0	0	0	2,590	1,120	1,470
Arab	10	10	0	3,820	2,050	1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	915	420	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,020	525	495
Korean	10	0	0	590	285	300
Japanese	50	45	10	360	190	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,015	505	510
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,505	785	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	65,720	32,750	32,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	112,675	55,785	56,890
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	1,710	800	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	1,230	550	680
Inuit	20	10	0	30	10	20
Métis	200	75	125	490	250	240
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	22,025	10,890	11,135
Acadian	10	0	0	105	45	60
American	80	40	45	1,165	550	615
Canadian	1,350	650	700	21,180	10,480	10,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	20	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	61,515	30,500	31,015
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	36,095	17,595	18,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	15
English	1,855	810	1,050	20,135	9,750	10,385
Irish	1,205	575	635	14,545	7,015	7,525
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	16,290	7,885	8,410
Welsh	190	90	95	1,395	660	735
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	3,160	1,490	1,670
French origins	720	315	405	6,485	3,060	3,425
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	6,475	3,055	3,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	11,565	5,660	5,905
Austrian	45	25	15	555	310	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	55	15	40	335	215	120
Dutch	485	195	290	3,490	1,730	1,760
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,185	565	620	7,765	3,720	4,040
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	365	170	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	1,775	885	890
Danish	145	65	75	450	215	235
Finnish	25	0	20	490	240	250
Icelandic	50	25	20	115	60	50
Norwegian	280	135	140	340	160	185
Swedish	155	70	85	455	260	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	10,930	5,275	5,655
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	30	10	20	325	140	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	130	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Hungarian	60	30	35	995	435	560
Latvian	15	10	0	115	65	55
Lithuanian	10	0	10	230	100	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	5,450	2,705	2,745
Romanian	50	15	30	815	420	400
Russian	95	35	60	975	480	500
Slovak	0	0	0	220	90	130
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,845	1,390	1,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	25	35
Southern European origins	235	115	125	18,725	9,470	9,250
Albanian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	1,500	790	715
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	35	20
Greek	10	0	10	1,065	510	560
Italian	130	60	70	8,635	4,495	4,135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	510	265	245
Maltese	0	0	0	745	390	355
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,835	2,490	2,345
Serbian	25	10	15	580	300	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	375	225	150
Spanish	35	20	20	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	130	45	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	45	20	30	305	170	135
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	20	10	10	125	85	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	120	50	65
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	4,645	2,310	2,335
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	370	160	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	55	95
Dominican	0	0	0	85	30	45
Grenadian	10	10	0	100	45	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	20	15	0	2,670	1,325	1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	825	430	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	65	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	605	285	320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	4,335	2,065	2,270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	155	90	60
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	325	135	190
Chilean	10	10	0	225	90	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,160	530	635
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	160	70	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	50	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	730	370	360
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	485	250	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	60	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	105	50	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	230	125	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	55	65
African origins	20	10	10	4,765	2,385	2,385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	970	490	480
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	290	155	135
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	25	50
North African origins	0	0	0	2,025	1,040	985
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	165	75	90
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,760	930	830
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	845	400	440
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	60	75
South African	0	0	0	210	95	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other African origins	15	10	0	965	465	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	105	45	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	870	425	445
Asian origins	225	145	80	38,045	18,840	19,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	5,505	2,925	2,580
Afghan	0	0	0	840	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	665	365	300
Armenian	10	10	0	135	60	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	215	140	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	10	10	10	505	285	215
Iraqi	0	0	0	955	525	435
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	770	385	390
Palestinian	15	0	10	625	340	285
Pashtun	0	0	0	150	80	70
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	390	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	295	155	140
South Asian origins	50	40	10	22,885	11,450	11,430
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	115	145
Bengali	0	0	0	200	90	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	12,945	6,445	6,505
Goan	0	0	0	150	80	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,910	4,000	3,910
Punjabi	0	0	0	975	470	505
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	900	455	445
Tamil	0	0	0	305	185	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,510	770	735
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	10,005	4,660	5,345
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese	60	20	40	3,815	1,840	1,970
Filipino	30	0	25	4,540	2,050	2,490
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Japanese	70	60	10	515	265	245
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	655	320	335
Laotian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	795	360	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	50	50
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	540	265	270
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	540	265	275
Oceania origins	30	15	15	170	75	90
Australian	25	10	15	120	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	30,600	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	4,950	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	3,205	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	32,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	35,555	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	15,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,760	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,310	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	6,635	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	13,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	34,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	33,980	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	35,555	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	2,425	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	6,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	6,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	9,465	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	7,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	34,575	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	35,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	16,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	18,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	35,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	5,115	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	10,860	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	5,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	3,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	1,305	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	35,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	26,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	7,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	30,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	79.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,908	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,878	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	599,279	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	641,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	4,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,608	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,513	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,710	40,890	42,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	10,010	4,930	5,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	20,480	10,265	10,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	53,220	25,695	27,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	3,960	2,795	1,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,915	1,185	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	2,050	1,610	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	17,960	8,220	9,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,135	1,030	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	29,165	13,650	15,515
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	20,110	9,150	10,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,850	795	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	785	355	435
Master's degree	75	50	25	5,905	3,020	2,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	510	330	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	61,530	29,880	31,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	3,380	1,885	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	12,660	6,480	6,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	45,490	21,510	23,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	2,825	1,990	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,400	855	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,430	1,140	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	15,285	6,965	8,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,780	830	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	25,600	11,725	13,870
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	17,545	7,850	9,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,600	645	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	680	285	395
Master's degree	45	25	20	5,390	2,725	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	225	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	83,710	40,890	42,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	30,490	15,195	15,295
Education	155	40	110	2,925	540	2,385
13. Education	160	40	110	2,925	540	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,715	755	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	305	265	40
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,410	490	915
Humanities	45	30	20	3,220	1,005	2,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	40	220
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	855	165	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,255	395	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	135	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	125	80	45
54. History	0	10	0	415	210	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	7,075	2,170	4,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	680	270	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,285	75	1,205
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,035	330	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,100	265	835
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,860	1,205	1,650
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	13,450	6,015	7,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	685	90	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	12,755	5,915	6,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,785	1,200	1,585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,240	430	810
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	725	320	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	675	405	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	30	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	3,325	2,280	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	2,725	1,995	730
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	445	245	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	9,675	8,675	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	470	335	135
14. Engineering	30	25	0	3,870	3,195	670
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,790	1,665	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,200	1,180	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,600	1,570	35
48. Precision production	65	65	0	745	725	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	655	410	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	420	255	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	235	155	80
Health and related fields	335	45	290	5,895	1,325	4,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	715	325	390
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	4,990	925	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	190	80	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,500	1,330	1,170
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,125	270	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	930	650	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	395	365	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	61,530	29,880	31,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	16,045	8,360	7,680
Education	85	25	60	2,410	425	1,985
13. Education	85	25	60	2,410	425	1,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,450	615	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	220	40
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,180	395	790
Humanities	20	10	15	2,650	785	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	210	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	725	120	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,025	310	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	120	60	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	65	45
54. History	0	0	0	340	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	20	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	6,120	1,805	4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	605	220	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,105	60	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	915	285	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	60
42. Psychology	10	0	10	950	210	740
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,430	1,010	1,420
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	12,045	5,370	6,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	615	80	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	11,415	5,280	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	2,300	925	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,050	330	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	610	260	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	520	295	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	20	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	3,115	2,150	960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,635	1,915	720
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	370	205	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	7,920	6,970	950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	420	290	130
14. Engineering	15	20	0	3,350	2,700	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,430	1,320	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	980	960	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,225	1,195	30
48. Precision production	30	25	0	525	505	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	535	325	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	330	195	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	205	130	75
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,935	1,105	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	600	270	335
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,175	780	3,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,015	1,035	975
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	860	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	810	540	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	310	285	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,715	40,895	42,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	30,495	15,195	15,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	53,220	25,695	27,525
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	36,725	17,555	19,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	34,215	16,285	17,930
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	2,505	1,275	1,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	16,500	8,140	8,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,565	840	725
Philippines	10	0	0	1,355	495	850
India	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,370	825	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	490	225	270
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	45	25	25	9,165	4,545	4,625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	61,535	29,875	31,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	16,045	8,365	7,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	45,490	21,515	23,975
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	31,410	14,765	16,650
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	29,360	13,765	15,590
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,055	995	1,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	14,075	6,745	7,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,415	740	675
Philippines	0	0	0	1,190	440	755
India	0	10	0	2,195	1,015	1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	900	540	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	400	175	225
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	30	15	20	7,910	3,805	4,100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,710	40,890	42,815
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	61,910	32,480	29,435
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	58,470	30,860	27,610
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,435	1,615	1,820
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	21,805	8,415	13,390
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	74.0	79.4	68.7
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	69.8	75.5	64.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	5.5	5.0	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	83,715	40,895	42,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	20,190	7,630	12,560
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	63,520	33,260	30,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	36,420	21,035	15,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	27,100	12,225	14,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.7	44.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	61,910	32,475	29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,070	465	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	60,835	32,010	28,825
Employee	1,965	995	965	53,825	27,555	26,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	7,010	4,450	2,555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	61,910	32,480	29,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,070	470	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	60,840	32,015	28,825
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	9,195	5,725	3,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	10,870	3,525	7,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	6,150	4,920	1,230
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,065	625	2,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,420	2,185	5,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,585	670	915
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	12,765	5,815	6,945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	6,885	6,420	460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	655	465	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,255	1,665	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	61,910	32,475	29,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,070	465	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	60,840	32,010	28,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	485	255	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	100	75	25
22 Utilities	40	35	0	335	230	105
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,745	3,205	540
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	6,095	4,265	1,830
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	4,095	2,445	1,645
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	7,100	3,565	3,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,780	2,715	1,065
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,585	1,035	545
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	4,705	2,200	2,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,080	575	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	5,730	3,360	2,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	190	60	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,470	1,355	1,115
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,850	1,280	3,570
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,130	800	4,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,040	515	520
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,015	1,345	1,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,175	975	1,200
91 Public administration	110	55	55	3,125	1,745	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	58,470	30,860	27,610
Worked at home	125	75	45	4,685	2,305	2,380
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	310	190	115
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,155	4,495	1,665
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	47,315	23,870	23,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	47,320	23,870	23,450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	12,850	5,545	7,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	6,390	2,855	3,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	27,975	15,395	12,580
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	53,475	28,365	25,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	44,390	24,290	20,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,810	1,065	1,745
Public transit	30	10	15	4,330	2,135	2,200
Walked	180	80	105	1,200	505	700
Bicycle	25	20	10	200	145	55
Other method	20	20	0	540	230	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	53,480	28,365	25,110
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	10,205	4,450	5,760
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	11,630	5,595	6,040
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	14,265	8,005	6,260
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	7,510	4,320	3,190
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	9,860	6,000	3,860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	53,475	28,365	25,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	4,300	3,280	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	9,430	5,590	3,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	15,950	7,775	8,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	10,590	4,900	5,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,025	2,730	3,295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	7,185	4,085	3,100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	65,225	34,060	31,165
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	64,200	33,585	30,620
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	63,775	33,385	30,390
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	63,500	33,310	30,190
French	0	0	0	275	75	200
Non-official languages	10	0	0	425	195	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	430	195	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	200	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	95	35	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,020	475	545
English and French	10	10	0	340	130	210
English and non-official language	0	0	0	670	340	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	65,225	34,060	31,160
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	61,880	32,450	29,425
English	10	0	0	430	185	245
French	10	0	0	1,100	395	705
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,775	1,000	770
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,775	1,005	770
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	111,065	54,980	56,095
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	96,575	47,840	48,740
Movers	555	245	310	14,490	7,140	7,355
Non-migrants	210	95	110	5,910	2,830	3,080
Migrants	350	150	200	8,575	4,310	4,270
Internal migrants	340	145	195	7,415	3,745	3,670
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	7,010	3,540	3,470
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	410	205	200
External migrants	10	0	10	1,160	560	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	103,235	50,930	52,310
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	53,615	26,620	26,995
Movers	1,830	900	925	49,620	24,310	25,310
Non-migrants	850	420	430	17,885	8,770	9,120
Migrants	980	480	500	31,735	15,540	16,190
Internal migrants	970	480	490	26,175	12,840	13,335
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	24,870	12,215	12,655
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,305	625	680
External migrants	15	0	10	5,555	2,700	2,855