Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Nepean
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 119,110 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 104,775 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 41,964 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 41,099 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 692.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 171.94 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 119,110 57,975 61,135
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 24,135 12,225 11,915
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 7,260 3,730 3,530
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 8,440 4,210 4,225
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 8,435 4,275 4,160
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 80,755 39,235 41,525
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 8,180 4,245 3,935
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 7,580 3,910 3,670
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 6,940 3,445 3,495
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 7,785 3,680 4,100
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 8,140 3,675 4,465
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 9,365 4,335 5,025
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 9,380 4,585 4,800
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 9,495 4,655 4,840
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 7,810 3,815 4,000
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 6,070 2,890 3,185
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 14,215 6,520 7,695
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 5,195 2,460 2,730
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 3,470 1,640 1,835
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 2,385 1,150 1,240
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 1,570 725 845
85 years and over 245 100 150 1,595 545 1,050
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 945 370 570
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 500 150 355
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 125 25 105
100 years and over 0 0 5 25 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 20.3 21.1 19.5
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 67.8 67.7 67.9
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 11.9 11.2 12.6
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 1.3 0.9 1.7
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 37.6 36.9 38.3
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 38.1 37.1 38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 20,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 19,545 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 117,840 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 94,970 45,750 49,225
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 58,785 29,295 29,490
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 51,555 25,670 25,885
Living common law 435 215 220 7,235 3,625 3,610
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 36,190 16,455 19,730
Never married 830 435 400 25,655 13,390 12,270
Separated 190 75 115 2,325 870 1,455
Divorced 360 120 240 4,670 1,480 3,185
Widowed 350 80 270 3,545 720 2,820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 33,925 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 8,585 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 33,925 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 25,245 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 28,855 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 10,910 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 17,950 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 12,855 5,685 7,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 31,795 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 10,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 21,725 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 118,250 57,695 60,550
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 80,555 40,785 39,775
French only 0 0 0 515 210 300
English and French 165 70 95 34,990 15,815 19,175
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 2,190 885 1,305
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 118,250 57,695 60,550
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 105,240 51,820 53,425
French 60 30 35 8,320 3,790 4,535
English and French 0 0 0 2,540 1,225 1,310
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,145 860 1,280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 9,590 4,400 5,190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 8.1 7.6 8.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 118,245 57,695 60,550
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 113,840 55,610 58,235
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 82,755 40,825 41,930
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 75,065 37,315 37,755
French 70 30 40 7,690 3,515 4,180
Non-official languages 270 125 145 31,085 14,780 16,305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 31,045 14,765 16,280
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5,035 2,530 2,505
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 45 20 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 470 205 270
Bilen 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 455 195 260
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 0 5 4,505 2,300 2,205
Amharic 0 0 0 210 105 110
Arabic 5 5 5 4,095 2,105 1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 30 35
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 115 55 60
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 1,505 700 810
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 220 95 125
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,285 605 680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,295 490 805
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 50 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 95 40 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,055 400 655
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 310 130 175
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 260 110 145
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,110 545 565
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 165 80 80
Tamil 0 0 0 800 395 410
Telugu 0 0 0 115 55 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 13,355 6,395 6,965
Albanian 0 0 0 80 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 2,900 1,310 1,590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 15 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages 35 15 15 2,845 1,290 1,555
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 100 50 55
Croatian 0 5 0 185 90 100
Czech 5 5 0 115 55 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 710 320 390
Russian 5 5 5 970 440 530
Serbian 5 5 5 335 160 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovak 0 0 0 90 40 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 10 5 5 135 45 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 5 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 155 75 80 865 395 475
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 10 5
Danish 10 0 0 30 5 20
Dutch 50 20 25 225 110 115
Frisian 5 0 0 5 5 0
German 85 45 45 520 225 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 5 5 0 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 465 245 225
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5,290 2,585 2,700
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 4,295 2,095 2,205
Bengali 0 0 0 620 295 325
Gujarati 0 0 0 360 190 180
Hindi 0 0 0 660 320 345
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 75 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 115 55 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,120 555 565
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 25 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 265 125 135
Urdu 0 0 0 965 465 495
Iranian languages 5 0 5 975 485 485
Kurdish 0 0 0 120 60 65
Pashto 0 0 0 110 55 55
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 745 375 370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 3,710 1,800 1,910
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 1,420 715 705
Portuguese 5 0 0 400 185 215
Romanian 5 5 0 315 160 160
Spanish 0 0 0 1,565 735 830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 95 25 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 465 210 260
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 515 245 265
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 85 40 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 70 35 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 6,700 3,175 3,525
Chinese languages 15 5 5 6,615 3,140 3,485
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,090 1,025 1,070
Hakka 0 0 0 35 10 20
Mandarin 5 0 5 4,175 1,965 2,210
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 50 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 110 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 125 50 75
Lao 0 0 0 75 40 40
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 200 110 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 175 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 255 125 135
Estonian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 220 105 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Multiple responses 25 15 15 4,405 2,090 2,315
English and French 10 0 5 1,195 560 635
English and non-official language 10 10 5 2,575 1,240 1,335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 300 140 160
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 335 145 190
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 118,245 57,695 60,550
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 109,980 53,690 56,285
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 94,050 46,050 48,005
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 90,465 44,430 46,035
French 5 0 0 3,585 1,615 1,970
Non-official languages 50 25 30 15,925 7,640 8,285
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 15,905 7,635 8,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 2,560 1,255 1,305
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 20 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 215 90 130
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 210 90 125
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 5 0 5 2,300 1,140 1,160
Amharic 0 0 0 120 55 65
Arabic 5 0 0 2,100 1,045 1,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 855 395 460
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 775 360 415
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 510 220 300
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 455 195 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 135 50 85
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 45 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 600 290 310
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 75 35 35
Tamil 0 0 0 475 230 245
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 5,865 2,835 3,030
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 1,370 655 715
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 1,365 655 710
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 245 115 125
Russian 0 0 0 600 285 315
Serbian 5 5 0 215 100 110
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 55 25 30
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 40 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 2,880 1,390 1,490
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 2,395 1,165 1,230
Bengali 0 0 0 375 185 190
Gujarati 0 0 0 190 95 100
Hindi 0 0 0 340 165 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 80 40 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 700 335 365
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Urdu 0 0 0 505 250 255
Iranian languages 0 0 0 480 225 255
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 380 180 200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 1,360 665 695
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 245 120 125
Portuguese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Romanian 0 0 0 155 85 80
Spanish 0 0 0 795 395 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 40 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 325 160 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 4,565 2,215 2,350
Chinese languages 10 5 5 4,505 2,190 2,315
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,250 605 645
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 5 5 3,085 1,505 1,575
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 30 15 15 8,265 4,005 4,265
English and French 0 0 0 1,075 495 580
English and non-official language 25 15 15 6,430 3,160 3,270
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 80 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 590 270 325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 118,245 57,695 60,550
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 91,730 45,320 46,410
English 25 15 15 9,510 4,595 4,915
French 15 10 10 5,885 2,595 3,290
Non-official language 80 35 45 10,045 4,700 5,350
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 10,020 4,690 5,330
English and French 0 0 0 295 135 160
English and non-official language 0 0 0 290 140 150
French and non-official language 5 0 0 485 215 270
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 93,720 45,355 48,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 88,690 42,895 45,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 45,031 53,080 38,951
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 88,720 42,895 45,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 39,646 45,717 34,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 82,485 40,645 41,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 44,544 52,609 37,809
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 59,455 25,620 33,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 2,424 860 3,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 70,590 35,365 35,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 44,792 51,740 39,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 93,765 45,410 48,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 88,845 42,970 45,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 55,126 64,535 46,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 88,865 42,970 45,895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 45,080 51,752 38,834
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 82,655 40,670 41,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 54,900 64,863 45,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 59,545 25,560 33,985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 6,042 5,287 6,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 70,670 35,375 35,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 54,517 63,387 45,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 93,765 45,405 48,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 38,190 20,710 17,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 66,515 72,649 60,224
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 74,923 83,375 64,910
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 92.6 95.0 89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 78.3 80.3 75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 7.4 4.9 10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 93,720 45,350 48,370
Without total income 135 60 70 5,030 2,460 2,570
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 88,690 42,890 45,800
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 94.6 94.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 11,960 5,180 6,780
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 11,810 4,775 7,040
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 8,670 3,665 5,005
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 7,890 3,330 4,555
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 7,905 3,425 4,480
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 7,490 3,365 4,120
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 6,945 3,455 3,490
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 5,515 2,915 2,605
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 5,135 2,820 2,315
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 4,390 2,400 1,995
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 10,980 7,565 3,415
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 8,140 5,385 2,755
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 2,845 2,180 660
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 93,720 45,350 48,365
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 5,000 2,460 2,545
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 88,720 42,890 45,825
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 94.7 94.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 12,425 5,265 7,160
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 12,325 5,040 7,280
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 10,175 4,315 5,855
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 9,775 4,200 5,580
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 10,010 4,470 5,540
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 9,120 4,470 4,650
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 7,340 3,945 3,395
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 6,315 3,520 2,790
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 11,245 7,665 3,580
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 4,145 2,550 1,595
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 2,430 1,625 805
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 4,660 3,490 1,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 93,720 45,350 48,365
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 23,125 9,985 13,135
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 70,590 35,365 35,225
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 75.3 78.0 72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 7,610 3,565 4,045
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 4,875 2,130 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 7,945 3,505 4,440
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 6,310 2,865 3,450
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 5,695 2,560 3,130
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 5,950 2,630 3,315
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 5,730 2,555 3,175
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 5,325 2,590 2,730
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 4,185 2,215 1,975
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 16,960 10,750 6,210
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 4,255 2,300 1,955
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 3,745 2,070 1,675
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 8,960 6,380 2,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 41,095 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 101,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 86,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 59,767 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 49,963 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 34,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 113,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 96,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 119,080 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 97,401 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 63,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 51,384 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 34,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 130,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 106,757 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 230 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 375 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 575 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 670 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 41,095 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 230 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 380 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 795 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 16,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 113,796 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 96,536 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 103,895 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 87,995 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 135,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 113,604 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 72,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 63,829 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 33,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 130,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 106,845 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 120,288 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 97,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 17,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 149,850 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 122,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 82,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 69,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 10,280 4,755 5,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 48,332 49,621 47,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 41,678 42,348 41,162
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 10,310 4,925 5,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 53,762 56,083 51,637
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 44,241 45,458 43,126
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 117,835 57,565 60,275
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 39,260 18,755 20,505
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 6,235 3,010 3,225
In the second decile 580 245 330 6,695 3,165 3,530
In the third decile 595 275 315 7,500 3,565 3,935
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 8,735 4,185 4,550
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 10,095 4,825 5,270
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 78,570 38,805 39,765
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 11,805 5,670 6,130
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 13,885 6,745 7,135
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 16,440 8,105 8,335
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 19,565 9,760 9,805
In the top decile 190 100 95 16,885 8,525 8,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 117,835 57,560 60,275
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 29,060 14,730 14,335
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 8,820 4,495 4,325
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 75,665 36,635 39,035
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 13,110 6,200 6,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 8,740 4,110 4,635
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 3,040 1,550 1,480
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 935 465 475
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 4,975 2,275 2,700
65 years and over 170 60 110 725 275 455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 7.4 7.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 10.5 10.5 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 10.6 10.3 11.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 6.6 6.2 6.9
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 5.5 4.4 6.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 7,425 3,545 3,875
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 2,320 1,160 1,155
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 705 340 370
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 4,645 2,225 2,425
65 years and over 10 5 5 455 165 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 6.3 6.2 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 8.0 7.9 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 8.0 7.6 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.2
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 3.5 2.7 4.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 117,840 57,625 60,215
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 115,670 56,835 58,830
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 115,155 56,635 58,515
French 190 70 120 35,430 16,090 19,335
Non-official languages 380 165 215 40,430 19,105 21,325
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 40,400 19,095 21,305
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 6,705 3,420 3,280
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 670 300 370
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Somali 0 0 0 590 270 315
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Semitic languages 10 10 10 6,105 3,145 2,965
Amharic 0 0 0 275 150 125
Arabic 10 0 10 5,510 2,850 2,655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 240 115 125
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,035 990 1,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 335 140 195
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,700 850 845
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 1,670 615 1,055
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 140 55 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 50 15 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 1,565 580 980
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 755 335 415
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 75 35 40
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 585 260 325
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 40 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,365 680 685
Kannada 0 0 0 40 25 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Tamil 0 0 0 1,015 510 505
Telugu 0 0 0 190 100 95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 18,870 8,970 9,905
Albanian 0 0 0 135 50 80
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 3,325 1,480 1,850
Baltic languages 0 0 0 80 35 40
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Slavic languages 50 30 25 3,260 1,450 1,815
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Croatian 0 0 0 340 165 175
Czech 0 0 0 230 95 140
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 760 325 440
Russian 10 0 0 1,265 595 665
Serbian 15 10 10 330 160 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Slovak 0 0 0 150 75 80
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 25 10 20
Ukrainian 15 0 10 245 85 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 1,705 795 910
Afrikaans 20 10 10 65 35 30
Danish 10 10 0 50 20 30
Dutch 45 15 30 290 145 145
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 105 60 45 1,150 515 635
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Swedish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 685 340 350
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 7,340 3,635 3,705
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 6,180 3,045 3,135
Bengali 0 0 0 775 375 400
Gujarati 0 0 0 550 280 270
Hindi 0 0 0 2,500 1,235 1,260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 125 70 60
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 1,775 915 855
Sindhi 0 0 0 90 35 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 360 160 200
Urdu 0 0 0 1,775 905 865
Iranian languages 10 10 0 1,260 660 605
Kurdish 0 0 0 165 75 95
Pashto 0 0 0 80 35 40
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 1,080 575 505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 6,175 2,895 3,275
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 15 10 0 2,365 1,130 1,240
Portuguese 10 10 10 590 310 280
Romanian 0 0 0 385 190 195
Spanish 55 15 45 3,100 1,400 1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 10 0 315 130 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 605 285 315
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,040 480 555
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 110 55 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lingala 0 0 0 55 20 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 45 70
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 270 105 170
Wolof 0 0 0 20 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 165 80 85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 115 135
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 155 40 110
American Sign Language 0 0 0 105 25 85
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 7,425 3,465 3,960
Chinese languages 20 10 20 7,365 3,435 3,930
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,510 1,200 1,315
Hakka 0 0 0 60 25 40
Mandarin 20 0 15 5,350 2,435 2,915
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 55 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 70 30 45
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 140 50 90
Lao 0 0 0 100 35 65
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 255 130 120
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 210 115 95
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 0 270 120 155
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Finnish 10 0 10 40 15 30
Hungarian 10 10 0 215 100 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 117,840 57,625 60,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 110,910 54,400 56,510
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 27,835 14,105 13,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 83,075 40,290 42,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 6,930 3,225 3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 117,845 57,625 60,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 85,100 42,145 42,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 31,615 14,920 16,695
Before 1981 260 115 140 6,510 3,195 3,315
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 4,390 2,030 2,360
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 8,490 4,035 4,455
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 8,640 3,975 4,665
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 4,570 2,125 2,440
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 4,075 1,855 2,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 3,580 1,680 1,905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,130 560 565
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 31,610 14,920 16,695
Under 5 years 80 25 50 3,230 1,615 1,615
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 5,425 2,795 2,630
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 6,425 2,765 3,660
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 13,630 6,430 7,200
45 years and over 20 10 0 2,905 1,315 1,590
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 31,615 14,920 16,690
Americas 65 10 50 3,780 1,725 2,050
Brazil 0 0 10 145 75 70
Colombia 0 0 0 165 65 105
El Salvador 0 0 0 280 125 150
Guyana 0 0 0 225 115 110
Haiti 0 0 0 385 165 220
Jamaica 0 0 0 465 175 285
Mexico 0 0 0 125 60 60
Peru 0 0 10 70 30 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 240 115 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 825 400 425
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 845 390 460
Europe 255 135 120 6,360 3,050 3,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 10 10 0 150 60 85
France 0 0 0 150 70 80
Germany 60 35 25 410 165 250
Greece 0 0 0 95 50 40
Hungary 0 10 0 55 35 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 120 75 45
Italy 10 0 0 760 425 335
Netherlands 35 15 20 185 105 85
Poland 0 0 0 530 240 290
Portugal 0 0 0 160 65 95
Romania 0 0 0 320 170 150
Russian Federation 0 0 0 395 185 210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 110 25 90
Ukraine 0 0 0 260 125 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 1,620 800 820
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 790 355 435
Africa 15 0 10 3,425 1,680 1,745
Algeria 0 0 0 105 50 60
Egypt 0 0 0 520 265 255
Ethiopia 0 0 0 290 150 135
Kenya 0 0 0 200 100 100
Morocco 0 0 0 155 70 90
Nigeria 0 0 0 295 135 160
Somalia 0 0 0 300 110 190
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 135 85 45
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,425 720 710
Asia 60 20 40 17,980 8,415 9,570
Afghanistan 0 0 0 410 230 180
Bangladesh 0 0 0 495 240 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 4,215 1,845 2,370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 520 275 245
India 10 10 10 2,695 1,345 1,350
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 425 210 205
Iraq 0 0 0 430 220 210
Japan 0 0 0 90 20 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 435 195 240
Lebanon 0 0 0 925 500 430
Pakistan 0 0 0 965 465 510
Philippines 10 0 10 1,540 565 970
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 820 400 425
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 270 135 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 110 40 65
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,290 610 685
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 2,355 1,120 1,235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 75 45 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 3,585 1,680 1,905
Americas 0 0 0 320 150 175
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 40 15 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 50 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 40 40
Europe 0 0 0 355 190 155
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 55 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 110 50 65
Africa 15 0 10 450 260 195
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 30 25 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 95 50 40
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 35 50
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 185 125 60
Asia 15 0 10 2,440 1,080 1,360
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 560 195 365
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 15 10
India 10 10 0 355 180 170
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 20 35
Iraq 0 0 0 125 70 55
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 160 65 100
Philippines 0 0 0 365 115 250
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 175 85 85
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 35 25 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 70 40 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 55 20 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 210 110 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 0 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 117,845 57,625 60,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 33,765 16,030 17,735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 27,465 13,765 13,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 56,605 27,830 28,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 25,535 11,930 13,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 13,105 6,470 6,635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 5,340 3,440 1,900
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 7,760 3,030 4,735
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 7,700 3,015 4,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 4,525 2,355 2,165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 215 85 130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 117,845 57,625 60,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 2,680 1,250 1,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 2,535 1,205 1,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 1,305 615 690
Métis 195 70 125 1,170 560 605
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 75 25 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 65 20 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 115,160 56,375 58,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 117,840 57,625 60,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 690 350 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 117,150 57,275 59,870
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 117,845 57,630 60,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 330 140 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 325 145 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 205 105 105
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 105 35 70
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 4,605 2,235 2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 4,535 2,205 2,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 3,030 1,410 1,625
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 1,410 740 670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 55 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 112,910 55,250 57,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 117,840 57,625 60,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 38,440 18,545 19,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 9,095 4,615 4,485
Chinese 30 10 20 8,330 3,910 4,420
Black 15 15 0 6,420 3,010 3,410
Filipino 15 0 15 2,085 835 1,245
Latin American 0 0 0 1,405 650 750
Arab 10 10 0 4,765 2,475 2,295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,475 1,165 1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 1,020 535 485
Korean 10 0 0 695 355 335
Japanese 50 45 10 345 135 210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 440 190 250
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 1,380 675 700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 79,395 39,080 40,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 117,840 57,625 60,215
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 4,935 2,375 2,555
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 3,315 1,545 1,770
Inuit 20 10 0 110 60 50
Métis 200 75 125 1,585 800 780
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 31,000 15,210 15,795
Acadian 10 0 0 420 190 230
American 80 40 45 1,235 655 580
Canadian 1,350 650 700 29,960 14,655 15,305
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 90 50 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 85 45 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 70,590 34,775 35,820
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 47,550 23,505 24,040
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 15 15 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 23,315 11,825 11,490
Irish 1,205 575 635 24,760 11,940 12,820
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 1,350 595 750 21,045 10,480 10,560
Welsh 190 90 95 2,090 975 1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 4,290 2,030 2,255
French origins 720 315 405 19,095 9,060 10,030
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 19,090 9,055 10,035
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 13,500 6,540 6,960
Austrian 45 25 15 800 345 460
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 480 220 255
Dutch 485 195 290 3,660 1,820 1,840
Flemish 0 0 0 50 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 1,185 565 620 9,175 4,450 4,725
Luxembourger 15 10 10 15 10 10
Swiss 70 25 45 475 210 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 2,365 1,170 1,195
Danish 145 65 75 535 260 270
Finnish 25 0 20 295 145 150
Icelandic 50 25 20 185 75 110
Norwegian 280 135 140 650 375 270
Swedish 155 70 85 725 310 410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 165 100 65
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 11,140 5,525 5,615
Bulgarian 0 0 0 200 85 115
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Czech 30 10 20 550 280 265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 100 40 55
Estonian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Hungarian 60 30 35 1,125 575 550
Latvian 15 10 0 130 60 70
Lithuanian 10 0 10 340 155 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Polish 155 95 60 4,150 2,015 2,140
Romanian 50 15 30 815 410 410
Russian 95 35 60 2,265 1,090 1,180
Slovak 0 0 0 365 175 190
Ukrainian 430 190 240 2,965 1,490 1,480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 170 90 80
Southern European origins 235 115 125 11,805 5,710 6,095
Albanian 0 0 0 165 70 90
Bosnian 0 0 0 135 55 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 615 290 330
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 15 15
Greek 10 0 10 1,340 675 665
Italian 130 60 70 7,090 3,535 3,550
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 120 60 60
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,060 505 560
Serbian 25 10 15 355 160 195
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 0 35
Slovenian 15 10 0 110 25 85
Spanish 35 20 20 1,430 610 815
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 85 35 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 45 20 30 1,045 530 510
Basque 0 0 0 35 15 20
Jewish 20 10 10 820 430 390
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 165 75 85
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 3,410 1,525 1,885
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Barbadian 0 0 0 220 120 100
Bermudan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 135 70 60
Dominican 0 0 0 95 45 55
Grenadian 10 10 0 95 40 50
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 740 325 420
Jamaican 20 15 0 1,300 575 730
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 400 215 185
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 10 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 290 105 185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 50 60
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 2,315 1,095 1,225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Arawak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 110 50 65
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 10 10 10 165 100 65
Chilean 10 10 0 175 95 85
Colombian 0 0 0 285 155 135
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 385 170 210
Hispanic 0 0 0 75 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 10 0 0 290 105 185
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Salvadorean 0 0 0 370 180 190
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 100 45 55
African origins 20 10 10 6,050 2,975 3,070
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,285 635 655
Akan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Angolan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cameroonian 0 0 0 145 75 75
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 205 70 135
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 235 135 95
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 405 200 200
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 15 40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 50 25 25
North African origins 0 0 0 1,905 980 920
Algerian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Berber 0 0 0 130 70 65
Coptic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,010 530 475
Libyan 0 0 0 190 75 110
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 310 160 150
Sudanese 0 0 0 90 55 35
Tunisian 0 0 0 95 45 45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 130 75 55
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,085 1,045 1,040
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burundian 0 0 0 110 65 45
Djiboutian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Eritrean 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 315 170 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oromo 0 0 0 25 0 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 735 345 385
South African 0 0 0 155 85 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Tigrian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ugandan 0 0 0 65 35 25
Zambian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 35 30
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 170 75 95
Other African origins 15 10 0 965 430 535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 160 50 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 835 390 450
Asian origins 225 145 80 31,490 15,315 16,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 7,580 3,970 3,605
Afghan 0 0 0 630 340 290
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 945 465 485
Armenian 10 10 0 120 55 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 25 10
Georgian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Hazara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian 10 10 10 615 325 290
Iraqi 0 0 0 570 290 280
Israeli 0 0 0 95 60 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 90 45 40
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 2,570 1,380 1,190
Palestinian 15 0 10 760 395 365
Pashtun 0 0 0 35 20 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Syrian 0 0 0 580 320 265
Tajik 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 395 195 195
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 170 90 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 310 140 170
South Asian origins 50 40 10 9,230 4,600 4,630
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 305 160 145
Bengali 0 0 0 255 120 130
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 6,215 3,100 3,110
Goan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 130 65 65
Pakistani 0 0 0 980 490 485
Punjabi 0 0 0 325 155 175
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 695 360 335
Tamil 0 0 0 340 165 175
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 655 315 340
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 15,040 6,935 8,100
Burmese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 470 215 260
Chinese 60 20 40 9,175 4,285 4,885
Filipino 30 0 25 2,370 970 1,395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Japanese 70 60 10 465 170 290
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 715 370 345
Laotian 0 0 0 160 60 95
Malaysian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 95 40 60
Thai 0 0 0 70 20 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,135 1,080 1,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 50 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oceania origins 30 15 15 265 135 130
Australian 25 10 15 175 90 80
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 25 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 35 15 25
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 34,425 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 6,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 35,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 575 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 20,940 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 16,800 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 41,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 40,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 41,125 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 39,575 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 41,130 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 41,130 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 41,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 20,150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 41,130 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 740 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 8,965 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 10,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 41,100 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 33,485 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 6,630 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 34,425 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 68.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 14.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,528 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 379,289 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 405,840 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,426 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 93,760 45,410 48,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 10,780 5,200 5,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 21,855 10,960 10,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 61,125 29,245 31,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 3,460 2,165 1,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 2,045 1,120 925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 1,415 1,045 365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 20,880 9,315 11,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 2,065 800 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 34,720 16,965 17,755
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 22,500 10,405 12,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 1,950 785 1,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 720 365 360
Master's degree 75 50 25 7,720 4,175 3,540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,830 1,235 590
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 64,840 31,000 33,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 3,130 1,525 1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 12,125 6,245 5,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 49,585 23,230 26,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 2,425 1,515 905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 1,470 800 675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 950 715 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 16,995 7,625 9,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 1,525 570 955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 28,650 13,525 15,120
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 18,550 8,415 10,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 1,550 565 980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 560 240 315
Master's degree 45 25 20 6,535 3,385 3,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,455 915 540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 93,760 45,410 48,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 32,640 16,160 16,480
Education 155 40 110 3,150 635 2,515
13. Education 160 40 110 3,150 635 2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 2,090 970 1,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 540 380 160
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 1,545 590 960
Humanities 45 30 20 3,580 1,290 2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 545 105 440
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,030 305 725
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 750 255 490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 195 115 80
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 265 160 105
54. History 0 10 0 615 325 290
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 165 20 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 9,940 3,625 6,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 115 40 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 875 335 540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 1,185 110 1,070
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,665 610 1,060
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 35 80
42. Psychology 20 0 20 1,620 350 1,280
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 4,365 2,150 2,210
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 12,795 5,460 7,330
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 990 310 685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 11,775 5,155 6,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 3,570 1,800 1,775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,610 660 950
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 640 305 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 10 25
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 1,135 760 375
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 145 55 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 4,955 3,200 1,755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 3,855 2,650 1,205
25. Library science 0 0 0 240 50 185
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 720 420 300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 145 85 60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 10,385 8,870 1,510
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 535 355 180
14. Engineering 30 25 0 4,955 3,980 975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 2,480 2,225 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 905 880 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,165 1,115 50
48. Precision production 65 65 0 345 320 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 735 420 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 440 255 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 295 170 125
Health and related fields 335 45 290 7,340 1,545 5,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 760 365 390
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 6,365 1,080 5,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 210 100 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 2,560 1,420 1,150
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 1,325 410 915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 80 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 800 625 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 315 280 35
Other 0 0 0 25 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 64,840 31,005 33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 15,255 7,770 7,485
Education 85 25 60 2,375 465 1,910
13. Education 85 25 60 2,375 465 1,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 1,630 730 905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 420 275 145
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 1,215 450 760
Humanities 20 10 15 2,680 940 1,735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 425 70 355
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 750 230 520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 565 170 395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 140 85 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 210 120 90
54. History 0 0 0 460 240 220
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 15 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 8,200 2,855 5,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 20 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 745 285 460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 940 65 875
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,375 440 930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 25 70
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,345 280 1,070
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 3,620 1,745 1,880
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 10,705 4,450 6,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 825 250 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 9,865 4,200 5,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 2,630 1,200 1,435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 1,230 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 460 210 255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 15 20
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 805 485 320
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 105 30 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 4,495 2,860 1,640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 3,610 2,450 1,160
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 35 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 555 300 255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 130 75 55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 8,410 7,090 1,320
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 455 300 155
14. Engineering 15 20 0 4,125 3,265 860
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 1,940 1,720 215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 720 695 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 900 860 40
48. Precision production 30 25 0 265 250 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 590 320 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 355 195 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 240 130 105
Health and related fields 240 35 210 5,850 1,235 4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 625 300 325
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 5,075 880 4,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 150 65 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 1,995 1,065 930
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 1,030 300 730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 80 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 630 475 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 230 200 35
Other 0 0 0 20 10 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 93,765 45,410 48,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 32,640 16,165 16,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 61,125 29,250 31,875
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 49,660 23,780 25,880
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 41,125 19,690 21,435
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 8,530 4,090 4,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 11,465 5,470 6,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 1,420 760 660
Philippines 10 0 0 775 245 525
India 0 0 0 1,370 645 725
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 950 610 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,350 630 720
France 0 0 0 170 80 90
Other 45 25 25 5,430 2,495 2,930
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 64,840 31,005 33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 15,255 7,775 7,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 49,590 23,230 26,360
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 40,635 19,235 21,400
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 33,670 15,940 17,735
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 6,970 3,300 3,665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 8,950 3,995 4,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 1,165 615 550
Philippines 0 0 0 670 200 470
India 0 10 0 1,015 440 575
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 545 310 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 1,040 460 580
France 0 0 0 150 65 85
Other 30 15 20 4,365 1,915 2,450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 93,765 45,410 48,350
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 67,045 34,185 32,855
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 62,840 31,965 30,870
Unemployed 150 100 50 4,210 2,220 1,985
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 26,720 11,225 15,495
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 71.5 75.3 68.0
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 67.0 70.4 63.8
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 6.3 6.5 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 93,760 45,410 48,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 25,380 10,720 14,655
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 68,385 34,690 33,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 38,895 21,215 17,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 29,490 13,475 16,010
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 43.9 44.4 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 67,040 34,185 32,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,400 665 735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 65,640 33,520 32,125
Employee 1,965 995 965 59,675 29,865 29,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 5,965 3,655 2,310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 67,045 34,185 32,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,400 665 735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 65,645 33,520 32,125
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 7,935 4,885 3,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 12,405 4,170 8,235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 9,435 7,045 2,395
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 4,245 870 3,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 9,575 3,340 6,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 2,130 970 1,165
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 14,025 6,940 7,080
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 4,715 4,470 245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 465 380 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 705 455 250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 67,040 34,190 32,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 1,400 665 735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 65,645 33,520 32,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 190 95 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 55 60 10
22 Utilities 40 35 0 220 160 55
23 Construction 190 180 15 2,920 2,435 485
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 2,315 1,595 720
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 1,795 1,275 515
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 7,470 3,905 3,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 2,005 1,455 555
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 1,860 1,220 640
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 2,285 1,130 1,155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 1,250 650 595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 6,825 4,275 2,550
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 2,495 1,475 1,020
61 Educational services 110 45 60 4,965 1,535 3,435
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 7,160 1,385 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 1,085 555 530
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 4,145 2,095 2,050
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 2,605 1,140 1,465
91 Public administration 110 55 55 13,945 7,065 6,880
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 62,840 31,965 30,870
Worked at home 125 75 45 4,200 2,090 2,110
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 295 235 60
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 5,015 3,510 1,500
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 53,330 26,130 27,200
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 53,325 26,125 27,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 50,005 24,345 25,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 910 505 400
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 2,415 1,275 1,140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 58,340 29,635 28,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 41,130 22,215 18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 3,340 1,020 2,325
Public transit 30 10 15 11,430 5,100 6,330
Walked 180 80 105 1,470 690 780
Bicycle 25 20 10 465 360 105
Other method 20 20 0 505 250 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 58,340 29,635 28,700
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 9,200 3,980 5,215
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 20,750 11,065 9,685
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 16,180 8,660 7,525
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 7,450 3,630 3,820
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 4,765 2,305 2,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 58,340 29,635 28,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 2,255 1,540 715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 10,955 5,915 5,040
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 18,255 8,755 9,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 12,750 6,280 6,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 6,410 3,070 3,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 7,705 4,080 3,630
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 70,330 35,630 34,705
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 67,880 34,550 33,330
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 67,280 34,280 33,000
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 65,930 33,845 32,085
French 0 0 0 1,350 435 915
Non-official languages 10 0 0 600 270 325
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 595 270 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 0 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 10 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 115 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 345 170 170
Chinese languages 0 0 0 345 170 170
Cantonese 0 0 0 145 85 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,455 1,080 1,375
English and French 10 10 0 1,875 825 1,045
English and non-official language 0 0 0 505 225 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 70,335 35,630 34,705
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 58,225 30,155 28,070
English 10 0 0 1,175 430 750
French 10 0 0 9,530 4,335 5,195
Non-official language 10 0 0 1,265 630 630
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 1,250 625 625
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 70 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 116,480 56,905 59,570
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 102,705 50,160 52,545
Movers 555 245 310 13,770 6,745 7,030
Non-migrants 210 95 110 9,850 4,825 5,030
Migrants 350 150 200 3,920 1,925 2,000
Internal migrants 340 145 195 2,520 1,220 1,300
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 1,425 675 755
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 1,095 550 545
External migrants 10 0 10 1,400 700 700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 110,570 53,835 56,730
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 67,055 32,590 34,465
Movers 1,830 900 925 43,515 21,250 22,265
Non-migrants 850 420 430 31,265 15,325 15,940
Migrants 980 480 500 12,250 5,920 6,325
Internal migrants 970 480 490 7,945 3,825 4,125
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 4,270 2,115 2,155
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 3,675 1,710 1,965
External migrants 15 0 10 4,300 2,100 2,205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 10, 2024).

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