Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Oakville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	120,923	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	119,649	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	45,595	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	43,804	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	1,545.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	78.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	120,920	58,260	62,660
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	20,065	10,255	9,810
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	4,740	2,425	2,310
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	7,120	3,580	3,545
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	8,200	4,250	3,955
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	79,160	38,325	40,835
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	8,880	4,500	4,385
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,310	4,270	4,040
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	5,345	2,770	2,575
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	4,550	2,115	2,435
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	6,190	2,775	3,415
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	8,475	3,870	4,605
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	10,180	4,825	5,350
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	10,175	4,905	5,265
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	9,605	4,730	4,870
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	7,460	3,560	3,900
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	21,695	9,680	12,010
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	6,460	2,975	3,490
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	5,140	2,400	2,745
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	4,025	1,850	2,170
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,070	1,325	1,745
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,995	1,125	1,865
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,900	770	1,130
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	885	305	580
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	180	40	140
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	16.6	17.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	65.5	65.8	65.2
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	17.9	16.6	19.2
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.5	1.9	3.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	42.0	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	44.3	43.4	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	43,805	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	27,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	7,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,090	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	4,855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	43,800	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	9,155	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	13,635	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,430	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	8,910	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,680	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	119,680	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	100,855	48,005	52,850
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	61,100	30,395	30,705
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	56,320	28,000	28,315
Living common law	435	215	220	4,780	2,395	2,390
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	39,755	17,615	22,140
Never married	830	435	400	27,090	14,085	13,005
Separated	190	75	115	2,310	895	1,415
Divorced	360	120	240	4,830	1,575	3,255
Widowed	350	80	270	5,530	1,060	4,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	34,560	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	14,645	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	8,975	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	34,560	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	29,955	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	27,570	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,600	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,710	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	29,955	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	11,890	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	18,065	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,100	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	8,625	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,600	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	14,010	5,490	8,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	43,800	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	32,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	11,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	21,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	940	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	10,220	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	9,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,460	58,055	62,405
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	104,200	51,105	53,095
French only	0	0	0	70	30	40
English and French	165	70	95	14,270	6,160	8,105
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	1,920	760	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	120,460	58,055	62,405
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	115,305	55,870	59,440
French	60	30	35	2,150	945	1,200
English and French	0	0	0	1,110	490	620
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,895	750	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,700	1,190	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.2	2.0	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,460	58,055	62,405
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	117,340	56,580	60,760
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	84,170	41,035	43,135
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	82,045	40,105	41,940
French	70	30	40	2,125	930	1,190
Non-official languages	270	125	145	33,170	15,545	17,625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	33,165	15,545	17,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,080	1,055
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,080	1,055	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	5	5	5	1,865	960	905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	25	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	15	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	255	115	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,395	500	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	65	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,185	415	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	225	115	115
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	20,635	9,780	10,855
Albanian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Armenian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	6,470	2,955	3,515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	75	110
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Slavic languages	35	15	15	6,280	2,880	3,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Croatian	0	5	0	1,030	495	535
Czech	5	5	0	175	75	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Polish	0	0	0	1,925	885	1,045
Russian	5	5	5	940	405	535
Serbian	5	5	5	805	380	425
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slovak	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	35	60
Ukrainian	10	5	5	490	220	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,080	950	1,125
Afrikaans	5	5	5	120	55	65
Danish	10	0	0	90	40	45
Dutch	50	20	25	480	230	250
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	1,270	580	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Swedish	5	5	0	65	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	390	200	190
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	4,580	2,230	2,345
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	3,605	1,745	1,860
Bengali	0	0	0	165	85	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hindi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,075	535	545
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,145	550	590
Iranian languages	5	0	5	960	475	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	160	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	785	390	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	6,820	3,290	3,530
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	2,185	1,140	1,050
Portuguese	5	0	0	2,095	990	1,105
Romanian	5	5	0	560	255	305
Spanish	0	0	0	1,955	900	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	125	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,075	490	590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	6,050	2,850	3,200
Chinese languages	15	5	5	6,005	2,835	3,175
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,100	515	585
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	5	0	5	4,575	2,155	2,410
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	120	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	335	170	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	520	240	285
Estonian	0	0	5	45	25	25
Finnish	5	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	5	5	0	410	190	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	3,120	1,475	1,640
English and French	10	0	5	345	155	190
English and non-official language	10	10	5	2,550	1,215	1,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,460	58,055	62,405
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	113,895	54,955	58,940
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	98,360	47,655	50,710
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	97,570	47,275	50,290
French	5	0	0	790	370	420
Non-official languages	50	25	30	15,535	7,310	8,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	15,535	7,310	8,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	955	450	510
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	930	440	490
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	0	0	845	405	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	650	275	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	580	250	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	80	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	8,210	3,850	4,365
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	2,820	1,325	1,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,770	1,305	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	310	145	160
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Polish	0	0	0	845	405	445
Russian	0	0	0	635	290	345
Serbian	5	5	0	440	210	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovak	0	0	0	105	55	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	335	165	170
Afrikaans	5	0	5	50	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	175	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,110	990	1,120
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,560	745	815
Bengali	0	0	0	70	35	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	50	60
Hindi	0	0	0	200	90	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	505	245	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	565	275	285
Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	245	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	445	195	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	2,760	1,280	1,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	480	205	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	920	430	485
Romanian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Spanish	0	0	0	1,095	525	570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	10	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	740	355	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	4,240	2,035	2,195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,220	2,035	2,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	530	265	265
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	3,535	1,690	1,845
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	80	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	6,565	3,095	3,470
English and French	0	0	0	275	135	145
English and non-official language	25	15	15	6,090	2,870	3,215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	120,455	58,055	62,400
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	99,470	48,280	51,190
English	25	15	15	7,955	3,830	4,125
French	15	10	10	1,705	740	965
Non-official language	80	35	45	10,910	5,010	5,900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	10,910	5,010	5,900
English and French	0	0	0	80	30	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	90	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	99,625	47,545	52,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	94,865	45,305	49,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	40,933	52,177	33,358
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	94,895	45,310	49,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	36,406	45,506	30,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	88,605	42,930	45,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	39,637	51,277	30,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	64,490	28,130	36,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,650	1,104	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	70,865	36,360	34,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	39,077	48,289	32,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	94,855	45,270	49,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	81,854	111,747	54,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	94,885	45,275	49,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	59,640	77,478	43,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	88,575	42,845	45,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	82,846	114,020	53,641
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	64,600	28,190	36,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,595	6,152	6,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	70,825	36,085	34,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	79,838	106,794	51,837
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	99,635	47,505	52,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	32,850	18,510	14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	75,359	88,154	63,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	121,520	152,371	81,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	94.5	96.6	90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	73.2	76.4	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	5.5	3.4	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	99,625	47,545	52,080
Without total income	135	60	70	4,760	2,240	2,520
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	94,860	45,305	49,560
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.2	95.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	15,140	6,375	8,765
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	13,290	5,280	8,010
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	10,175	3,945	6,230
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	8,060	3,235	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,155	3,135	4,020
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,075	2,745	3,330
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,145	2,450	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,225	2,150	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,705	1,840	1,865
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,390	1,640	1,755
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	18,495	12,500	6,000
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	8,875	5,400	3,470
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	9,620	7,100	2,525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	99,625	47,545	52,085
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,730	2,230	2,495
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	94,890	45,310	49,580
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.2	95.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	15,785	6,545	9,240
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	13,970	5,520	8,450
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	11,535	4,500	7,035
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	9,470	4,000	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,425	3,770	4,655
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,855	3,300	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,515	2,765	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,825	2,450	2,375
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	18,515	12,455	6,060
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	3,785	2,165	1,625
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,690	1,640	1,050
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	12,035	8,645	3,390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	99,620	47,545	52,080
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	28,765	11,185	17,580
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	70,860	36,360	34,505
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	71.1	76.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,265	5,655	5,605
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,770	2,620	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,995	3,555	4,445
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,825	2,505	3,320
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,005	2,170	2,840
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,535	1,970	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,030	1,775	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,425	1,655	1,765
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,910	1,405	1,500
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	20,100	13,050	7,055
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,790	1,390	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,665	1,280	1,380
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	14,640	10,375	4,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	43,805	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	106,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	89,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	9,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	45,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	39,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	34,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	129,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	108,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	43,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	177,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	129,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	9,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	83,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	61,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	34,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	202,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	147,015	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	43,805	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	705	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	23,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	5,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	10,245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	43,805	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	765	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	2,935	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	2,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	19,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,755	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	33,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	131,265	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	108,917	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	106,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	89,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	18,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	169,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	137,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	69,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	61,838	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	33,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	203,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	148,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	175,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	127,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	18,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	247,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	178,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	102,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	79,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	12,015	4,835	7,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	38,728	40,900	37,106
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	34,395	35,867	33,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	12,005	4,815	7,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	71,469	94,130	56,292
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	53,903	65,218	46,325
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	119,680	57,790	61,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	37,100	16,930	20,165
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	8,720	4,065	4,660
In the second decile	580	245	330	7,105	3,070	4,040
In the third decile	595	275	315	6,630	2,900	3,730
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	7,055	3,305	3,750
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	7,585	3,600	3,985
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	82,580	40,865	41,720
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	8,275	3,970	4,305
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,960	4,810	5,150
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	12,260	6,005	6,255
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	16,555	8,200	8,355
In the top decile	190	100	95	35,530	17,870	17,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	119,680	57,790	61,885
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	25,335	12,895	12,440
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,010	3,085	2,930
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	73,550	35,480	38,075
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	20,790	9,415	11,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	11,955	5,370	6,585
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,240	1,620	1,615
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	700	345	355
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	7,170	3,235	3,935
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,545	510	1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	10.0	9.3	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	12.8	12.6	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	11.6	11.2	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	9.7	9.1	10.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	7.4	5.4	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	9,980	4,585	5,390
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,585	1,305	1,280
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	555	275	280
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	6,380	2,960	3,415
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,015	320	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	8.3	7.9	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	10.2	10.1	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	9.2	8.9	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	8.7	8.3	9.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	4.9	3.4	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	119,700	57,760	61,940
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	117,765	56,975	60,790
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	117,715	56,945	60,770
French	190	70	120	14,265	6,005	8,260
Non-official languages	380	165	215	41,395	19,285	22,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	41,380	19,280	22,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,145	1,555	1,590
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	3,115	1,545	1,565
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	10	0	10	2,875	1,425	1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	315	140	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,705	640	1,070
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	25	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,610	600	1,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	35	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	30	60
Tamil	0	0	0	280	150	130
Telugu	0	0	0	105	40	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	26,875	12,635	14,240
Albanian	0	0	0	210	120	95
Armenian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	7,400	3,365	4,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	230	85	140
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	135	50	90
Slavic languages	50	30	25	7,205	3,285	3,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Croatian	0	0	0	1,355	660	695
Czech	0	0	0	280	105	170
Macedonian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Polish	0	0	0	2,250	975	1,275
Russian	10	0	0	1,255	530	715
Serbian	15	10	10	1,220	550	675
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slovak	0	0	0	200	100	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	75	15	60
Ukrainian	15	0	10	735	360	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,120	1,375	1,745
Afrikaans	20	10	10	400	185	215
Danish	10	10	0	125	60	65
Dutch	45	15	30	555	235	320
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	105	60	45	2,090	940	1,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	95	25	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	510	235	275
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	6,335	3,110	3,225
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	5,130	2,525	2,605
Bengali	0	0	0	230	130	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	215	270
Hindi	0	0	0	1,820	910	910
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	50
Marathi	0	0	0	125	75	55
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,635	830	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	140	85	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Urdu	0	0	0	1,845	895	955
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,235	605	630
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	125
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,015	485	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	9,800	4,660	5,140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	15	10	0	3,110	1,530	1,580
Portuguese	10	10	10	2,640	1,270	1,370
Romanian	0	0	0	765	350	415
Spanish	55	15	45	3,730	1,715	2,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	325	160	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,160	550	610
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	395	165	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	15	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	50	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	45	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	6,695	3,150	3,540
Chinese languages	20	10	20	6,640	3,125	3,510
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,480	670	805
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	20	0	15	5,250	2,460	2,790
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	465	245	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	380	195	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	570	230	340
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	85	20	65
Hungarian	10	10	0	450	190	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	119,695	57,760	61,940
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	109,005	52,950	56,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	23,110	11,745	11,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	85,895	41,210	44,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	10,690	4,805	5,885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	119,700	57,760	61,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	77,805	38,300	39,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	40,040	18,685	21,360
Before 1981	260	115	140	14,260	6,720	7,540
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	4,715	2,190	2,520
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	6,785	3,175	3,615
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	8,825	4,105	4,715
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	4,530	2,110	2,415
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	4,295	1,990	2,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	5,460	2,495	2,965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,855	780	1,075
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	40,035	18,680	21,360
Under 5 years	80	25	50	4,085	1,880	2,210
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	7,615	4,040	3,570
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	8,015	3,395	4,620
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	16,925	7,720	9,205
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,405	1,645	1,755
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	40,040	18,680	21,360
Americas	65	10	50	5,110	2,185	2,930
Brazil	0	0	10	160	65	90
Colombia	0	0	0	295	105	195
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guyana	0	0	0	220	105	115
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	720	265	455
Mexico	0	0	0	290	110	180
Peru	0	0	10	245	100	145
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	420	170	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,530	655	870
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,145	560	590
Europe	255	135	120	17,000	7,950	9,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	270	145	135
Croatia	10	10	0	640	310	330
France	0	0	0	170	75	95
Germany	60	35	25	890	395	495
Greece	0	0	0	165	100	70
Hungary	0	10	0	250	95	155
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	370	165	205
Italy	10	0	0	1,195	620	580
Netherlands	35	15	20	395	185	210
Poland	0	0	0	1,470	615	855
Portugal	0	0	0	1,595	785	805
Romania	0	0	0	645	285	355
Russian Federation	0	0	0	470	205	265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	455	210	240
Ukraine	0	0	0	340	150	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	5,890	2,830	3,060
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,790	790	1,005
Africa	15	0	10	2,815	1,410	1,405
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	990	530	455
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	205	105	100
Morocco	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	215	105	110
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	705	360	345
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	620	270	350
Asia	60	20	40	14,865	7,005	7,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	150	170
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	3,780	1,795	1,985
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	540	265	275
India	10	10	10	2,525	1,255	1,270
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	555	285	270
Iraq	0	0	0	380	185	200
Japan	0	0	0	155	40	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	885	440	445
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	105	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Philippines	10	0	10	1,610	655	955
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	130	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	85	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	245	90	155
Viet Nam	0	0	0	345	150	200
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,520	710	810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	255	130	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	5,460	2,490	2,965
Americas	0	0	0	740	315	425
Brazil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	105	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	320	130	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	135	65	75
Europe	0	0	0	780	340	440
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	250	125	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	265	95	165
Africa	15	0	10	570	310	260
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	270	150	115
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	40	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	75	45	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	70	45
Asia	15	0	10	3,310	1,500	1,810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,205	580	620
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	15
India	10	10	0	395	180	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	75	45	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	85	120
Philippines	0	0	0	665	265	405
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkey	0	0	0	75	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	0	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	125	50	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	30	30
Australia	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	119,700	57,755	61,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	42,990	20,040	22,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	32,760	16,420	16,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	43,945	21,295	22,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	26,345	12,230	14,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	17,390	8,615	8,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	6,530	4,225	2,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	10,855	4,390	6,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	6,360	2,340	4,020
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,475	1,205	1,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	125	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	119,700	57,760	61,940
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	925	405	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	890	395	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	585	245	345
Métis	195	70	125	305	150	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	118,775	57,355	61,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	119,700	57,760	61,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	275	115	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	119,420	57,645	61,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	119,695	57,755	61,940
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	75	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	65	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	50	25	20
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	1,610	710	900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	1,605	705	895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,145	500	650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	430	205	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	118,015	57,015	61,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	119,695	57,760	61,940
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	30,555	14,515	16,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	8,145	4,030	4,115
Chinese	30	10	20	7,740	3,685	4,050
Black	15	15	0	3,105	1,400	1,705
Filipino	15	0	15	2,255	920	1,335
Latin American	0	0	0	1,730	750	980
Arab	10	10	0	2,505	1,270	1,230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	580	280	300
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,155	565	585
Korean	10	0	0	1,415	690	730
Japanese	50	45	10	495	240	255
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	475	220	255
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	950	455	500
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	89,145	43,245	45,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	119,700	57,760	61,940
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	1,680	745	935
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	1,200	525	675
Inuit	20	10	0	25	0	25
Métis	200	75	125	460	215	245
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	23,245	11,300	11,945
Acadian	10	0	0	100	55	45
American	80	40	45	1,575	780	800
Canadian	1,350	650	700	22,045	10,710	11,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	84,310	40,840	43,470
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	52,185	25,510	26,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	30,290	14,900	15,385
Irish	1,205	575	635	21,835	10,715	11,125
Manx	0	0	0	45	30	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	22,660	10,935	11,725
Welsh	190	90	95	2,250	1,130	1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,375	2,085	2,290
French origins	720	315	405	9,570	4,440	5,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	9,560	4,435	5,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	15,435	7,520	7,915
Austrian	45	25	15	915	465	455
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	55	15	40	495	225	270
Dutch	485	195	290	4,045	1,940	2,100
Flemish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	10,615	5,215	5,405
Luxembourger	15	10	10	30	20	10
Swiss	70	25	45	695	340	360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,050	1,495	1,555
Danish	145	65	75	725	370	355
Finnish	25	0	20	640	330	310
Icelandic	50	25	20	130	70	60
Norwegian	280	135	140	750	360	390
Swedish	155	70	85	865	380	495
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	180	110	65
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	15,410	7,370	8,040
Bulgarian	0	0	0	300	170	135
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Czech	30	10	20	620	260	355
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	170	65	100
Estonian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,560	715	840
Latvian	15	10	0	355	170	180
Lithuanian	10	0	10	420	210	215
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Polish	155	95	60	5,990	2,915	3,080
Romanian	50	15	30	1,395	665	725
Russian	95	35	60	1,940	855	1,085
Slovak	0	0	0	530	265	265
Ukrainian	430	190	240	4,445	2,260	2,190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	20	35
Southern European origins	235	115	125	21,965	10,880	11,090
Albanian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	110	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	2,225	1,105	1,125
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	1,340	650	690
Italian	130	60	70	9,880	4,905	4,975
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	535	280	250
Maltese	0	0	0	530	265	260
Montenegrin	0	0	0	85	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,505	2,255	2,250
Serbian	25	10	15	1,565	770	790
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	520	210	310
Spanish	35	20	20	2,045	1,020	1,025
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	225	110	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other European origins	45	20	30	755	345	410
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	20	10	10	460	200	260
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	175	100	80
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	2,945	1,310	1,635
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	250	90	155
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cuban	0	0	0	145	85	70
Dominican	0	0	0	90	50	40
Grenadian	10	10	0	95	40	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	1,505	660	845
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	480	195	280
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	325	160	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	35	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,895	1,275	1,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	30
Arawak	0	0	0	25	0	25
Argentinian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	240	90	150
Chilean	10	10	0	115	50	60
Colombian	0	0	0	460	195	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	140	55	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	15	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	320	135	180
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mexican	10	0	0	505	210	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	265	110	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	65	25	40
African origins	20	10	10	3,655	1,800	1,855
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	510	215	295
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	50	85
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	0	25
North African origins	0	0	0	1,650	840	810
Algerian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,420	735	680
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	780	380	405
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	25	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	460	240	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other African origins	15	10	0	790	395	395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	110	50	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	695	355	345
Asian origins	225	145	80	26,450	12,675	13,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	5,010	2,460	2,545
Afghan	0	0	0	595	280	315
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	240	260
Armenian	10	10	0	360	180	180
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	905	435	465
Iraqi	0	0	0	335	165	175
Israeli	0	0	0	65	40	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurd	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	780	385	395
Palestinian	15	0	10	395	200	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	45	65
Syrian	0	0	0	370	160	215
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	565	305	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	220	85	135
South Asian origins	50	40	10	8,515	4,180	4,340
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	130	65	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	6,405	3,145	3,260
Goan	0	0	0	75	30	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,295	635	655
Punjabi	0	0	0	355	180	170
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	330	155	180
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	260	135	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	13,270	6,185	7,085
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	8,425	4,035	4,395
Filipino	30	0	25	2,410	975	1,440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	70	60	10	590	275	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,435	700	735
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	30	60
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	500	265	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	275	160	110
Australian	25	10	15	195	90	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	75	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	34,380	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	9,415	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	6,860	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	36,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	43,795	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	19,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	7,755	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,755	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,430	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	20,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	43,375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	42,310	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	43,800	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	6,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	14,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	10,955	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	4,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,035	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	43,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	41,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	43,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	23,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	18,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	43,795	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	2,700	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	11,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	9,610	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	6,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	4,435	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	43,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	32,565	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	11,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	9,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	34,385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	19.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	802,505	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	939,836	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	9,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	16.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,319	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,418	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	11,800	5,720	6,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	23,625	11,090	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	64,210	30,700	33,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	4,075	2,680	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,140	1,245	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	1,935	1,430	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	17,740	7,495	10,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,800	1,185	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	39,595	19,340	20,250
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	25,520	11,910	13,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	2,615	1,215	1,395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	1,245	670	570
Master's degree	75	50	25	9,060	4,880	4,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,165	660	500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	61,790	29,365	32,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	2,715	1,520	1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	10,985	5,420	5,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	48,090	22,420	25,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	2,385	1,620	765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,260	770	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,125	850	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,435	5,170	7,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,765	710	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	31,505	14,920	16,585
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	19,870	9,100	10,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	2,025	870	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,010	505	505
Master's degree	45	25	20	7,705	3,985	3,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	900	460	435
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	35,425	16,810	18,620
Education	155	40	110	3,335	660	2,675
13. Education	160	40	110	3,340	660	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	3,035	1,205	1,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	430	335	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	2,605	870	1,735
Humanities	45	30	20	4,000	1,280	2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	40	315
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,230	280	950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,135	370	765
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	220	120	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	140	90	55
54. History	0	10	0	665	350	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	235	20	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	10,095	3,720	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,210	455	755
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	980	65	915
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,680	675	995
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	40	120
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,490	330	1,165
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	4,475	2,150	2,330
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	17,670	8,690	8,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	810	145	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	16,845	8,545	8,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,995	1,520	1,475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,195	475	720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	675	325	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	995	660	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	3,260	2,015	1,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	2,200	1,505	695
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	10	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	805	470	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	10,060	8,610	1,455
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	505	330	175
14. Engineering	30	25	0	4,795	3,785	1,015
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,840	1,650	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,110	1,090	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,125	1,090	35
48. Precision production	65	65	0	680	665	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	740	400	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	430	215	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	305	185	125
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,060	1,680	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	745	365	380
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,900	1,100	4,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	415	220	195
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	1,965	915	1,050
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,125	260	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	550	390	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	270	240	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	61,790	29,365	32,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	13,695	6,940	6,755
Education	85	25	60	2,285	405	1,875
13. Education	85	25	60	2,285	405	1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	2,145	815	1,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	210	55
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,880	600	1,275
Humanities	20	10	15	2,840	925	1,915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	25	225
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	875	210	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	830	285	540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	155	85	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	60	30
54. History	0	0	0	460	245	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	10	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	7,825	2,800	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	900	300	605
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	700	50	650
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,415	495	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	30	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,120	235	880
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,515	1,685	1,830
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	13,795	6,700	7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	540	95	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	13,250	6,600	6,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,985	895	1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	875	310	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	445	190	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	600	365	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	2,880	1,800	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,045	1,375	665
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	650	390	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	7,155	5,875	1,280
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	400	255	145
14. Engineering	15	20	0	3,625	2,710	920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,245	1,080	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	760	740	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	745	725	20
48. Precision production	30	25	0	380	365	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	580	285	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	300	115	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	285	170	120
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,180	1,245	3,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	575	275	305
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,245	790	3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	365	180	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,425	675	750
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	805	190	610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	420	310	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	190	160	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	35,430	16,810	18,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	64,205	30,700	33,515
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	47,070	22,310	24,755
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	41,250	19,460	21,790
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	5,815	2,850	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	17,140	8,385	8,755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	2,630	1,410	1,220
Philippines	10	0	0	915	270	645
India	0	0	0	1,105	510	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	2,965	1,700	1,265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,730	790	945
France	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other	45	25	25	7,660	3,645	4,020
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	61,790	29,365	32,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	13,700	6,940	6,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	48,090	22,420	25,670
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	35,600	16,620	18,975
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	31,530	14,650	16,880
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,065	1,975	2,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	12,495	5,795	6,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	2,030	1,045	985
Philippines	0	0	0	755	190	565
India	0	10	0	805	335	475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,400	775	625
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,560	715	845
France	0	0	0	110	55	60
Other	30	15	20	5,825	2,685	3,140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,125
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	64,715	33,280	31,435
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	60,090	30,985	29,105
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,625	2,300	2,330
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	34,920	14,225	20,695
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	65.0	70.0	60.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	60.3	65.2	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.1	6.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	99,635	47,510	52,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	32,505	13,085	19,415
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	67,130	34,420	32,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	34,050	19,315	14,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	33,080	15,105	17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.0	42.8	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	64,720	33,280	31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,365	645	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	63,350	32,640	30,710
Employee	1,965	995	965	53,640	26,600	27,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	9,705	6,045	3,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	64,715	33,280	31,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,365	640	725
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	63,350	32,640	30,710
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	11,130	7,100	4,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	12,395	4,490	7,900
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	5,365	4,075	1,290
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,505	945	2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,210	2,375	4,840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,760	1,235	1,530
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	13,890	6,305	7,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	4,690	4,395	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	755	545	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,655	1,180	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	64,715	33,285	31,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,365	640	720
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	63,350	32,640	30,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	150	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	215	175	40
22 Utilities	40	35	0	440	330	115
23 Construction	190	180	15	3,105	2,625	480
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	4,960	3,345	1,620
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	3,570	2,245	1,325
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,755	3,255	3,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,120	1,490	635
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,905	1,140	760
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	6,225	3,395	2,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	2,010	1,025	990
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	8,365	4,690	3,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	300	175	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,460	1,460	1,005
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,905	1,310	3,595
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,625	1,310	4,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,400	695	705
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,995	1,750	2,245
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,315	850	1,465
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,525	1,280	1,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	60,090	30,985	29,105
Worked at home	125	75	45	6,690	3,320	3,375
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	440	290	150
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,300	3,600	1,700
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	47,660	23,780	23,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	47,660	23,780	23,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	18,300	7,880	10,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	3,915	1,785	2,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	25,225	13,980	11,245
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	225	125	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	52,960	27,380	25,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	38,010	20,115	17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,880	1,205	1,680
Public transit	30	10	15	8,955	4,530	4,425
Walked	180	80	105	2,075	920	1,155
Bicycle	25	20	10	415	310	105
Other method	20	20	0	630	300	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	52,965	27,380	25,585
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	11,935	5,535	6,400
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	14,590	6,760	7,830
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	10,460	5,785	4,675
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	6,910	4,135	2,775
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	9,070	5,165	3,900
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	52,965	27,380	25,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,505	1,800	710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	7,890	5,080	2,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	16,050	8,215	7,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	12,700	5,750	6,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	7,075	3,075	3,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,745	3,455	3,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	69,245	35,435	33,810
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	68,285	35,040	33,240
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	67,670	34,675	33,000
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	67,345	34,610	32,735
French	0	0	0	330	65	265
Non-official languages	10	0	0	610	370	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	615	365	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	205	115	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	40	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	335	210	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	335	215	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	185	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	960	395	565
English and French	10	10	0	360	110	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	575	270	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	69,250	35,440	33,810
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	65,515	33,635	31,885
English	10	0	0	500	190	310
French	10	0	0	1,385	635	755
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,750	940	815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,745	930	815
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	118,875	57,290	61,585
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	105,235	50,835	54,400
Movers	555	245	310	13,640	6,460	7,185
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,315	2,920	3,395
Migrants	350	150	200	7,325	3,540	3,785
Internal migrants	340	145	195	5,615	2,675	2,940
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	5,010	2,340	2,670
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	610	330	275
External migrants	10	0	10	1,705	860	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	114,765	55,210	59,560
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	74,430	35,890	38,545
Movers	1,830	900	925	40,340	19,315	21,015
Non-migrants	850	420	430	17,020	8,010	9,005
Migrants	980	480	500	23,315	11,305	12,010
Internal migrants	970	480	490	16,405	7,985	8,425
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	14,610	7,070	7,540
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,795	915	885
External migrants	15	0	10	6,915	3,320	3,590