Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Simcoe--Grey Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	129,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	116,307	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	61,293	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	51,086	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	69.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	1,863.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	129,945	64,200	65,740
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	20,060	10,175	9,885
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,235	3,115	3,120
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,850	3,535	3,320
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,980	3,525	3,450
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	81,945	40,965	40,980
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,410	3,900	3,510
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,305	3,985	3,320
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	6,690	3,495	3,195
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,185	3,555	3,630
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	6,885	3,385	3,505
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,725	3,825	3,895
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,560	4,190	4,365
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	10,580	5,230	5,340
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	10,210	4,880	5,335
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	9,400	4,515	4,885
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	27,940	13,060	14,875
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	9,385	4,400	4,985
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	7,120	3,480	3,640
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	5,005	2,410	2,590
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,435	1,600	1,835
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,990	1,170	1,825
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,000	880	1,120
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	790	240	545
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	175	40	135
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	15.4	15.8	15.0
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	63.1	63.8	62.3
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	21.5	20.3	22.6
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	43.7	42.8	44.6
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	46.0	44.7	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	51,090	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	38,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	435	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	11,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,505	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	3,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	51,085	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	11,670	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	20,260	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,690	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	7,375	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	127,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	109,880	54,025	55,860
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	68,705	34,360	34,345
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	57,220	28,640	28,575
Living common law	435	215	220	11,485	5,715	5,770
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	41,180	19,665	21,515
Never married	830	435	400	24,745	14,045	10,700
Separated	190	75	115	3,405	1,530	1,875
Divorced	360	120	240	6,300	2,590	3,710
Widowed	350	80	270	6,725	1,495	5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	39,225	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	21,600	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,730	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	39,225	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	33,780	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	28,040	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,450	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,120	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	33,775	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	18,305	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	15,475	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,145	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	17,490	8,160	9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	36,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	17,325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	19,575	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	13,040	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	11,670	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	128,865	63,850	65,015
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	119,775	59,730	60,045
French only	0	0	0	215	105	110
English and French	165	70	95	8,525	3,860	4,670
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	355	160	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	128,865	63,855	65,015
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	125,555	62,200	63,350
French	60	30	35	2,765	1,405	1,360
English and French	0	0	0	210	90	120
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	335	150	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,870	1,450	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.2	2.3	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	128,865	63,850	65,015
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	127,615	63,250	64,370
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	116,555	57,925	58,635
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	113,640	56,445	57,195
French	70	30	40	2,920	1,480	1,435
Non-official languages	270	125	145	11,060	5,325	5,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	11,050	5,320	5,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	295	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	290	155	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	180	90	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	280	70	205
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	240	60	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	9,035	4,430	4,605
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	2,270	1,055	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,100	975	1,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	160	90	70
Czech	5	5	0	130	65	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	960	440	520
Russian	5	5	5	300	145	155
Serbian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ukrainian	10	5	5	200	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,520	1,160	1,365
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	0	0	95	40	55
Dutch	50	20	25	730	385	345
Frisian	5	0	0	10	0	5
German	85	45	45	1,575	690	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Swedish	5	5	0	55	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	585	310	280
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	475	255	225
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	195	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	5	0	5	105	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,440	1,800	1,645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,830	1,000	835
Portuguese	5	0	0	775	400	375
Romanian	5	5	0	110	40	65
Spanish	0	0	0	720	355	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	320	135	185
Chinese languages	15	5	5	320	135	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	515	235	275
Estonian	0	0	5	50	25	25
Finnish	5	0	0	180	75	105
Hungarian	5	5	0	285	140	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,245	605	645
English and French	10	0	5	310	135	175
English and non-official language	10	10	5	885	445	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	128,865	63,855	65,015
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	126,560	62,760	63,805
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	123,585	61,325	62,255
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	122,290	60,650	61,640
French	5	0	0	1,290	675	620
Non-official languages	50	25	30	2,980	1,435	1,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	2,980	1,430	1,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	95	45	55
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	2,205	1,070	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	705	340	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	5	5	5	680	330	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	155	155
Russian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Serbian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	250	105	145
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	175	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	305	155	145
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	270	135	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	910	455	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	5	375	175	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	100	90
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	105	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	160	75	85
Chinese languages	10	5	5	160	80	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,300	1,090	1,215
English and French	0	0	0	260	125	135
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,015	955	1,055
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	128,865	63,850	65,015
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	121,510	60,400	61,105
English	25	15	15	1,815	895	925
French	15	10	10	1,555	710	845
Non-official language	80	35	45	3,910	1,815	2,095
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,895	1,815	2,080
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	107,140	52,560	54,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	103,810	50,985	52,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	35,152	44,124	28,380
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,860	50,990	52,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,737	38,918	26,105
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	95,165	47,625	47,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	31,951	41,727	24,159
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	74,495	33,410	41,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	7,329	7,130	7,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	75,490	39,450	36,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	32,451	41,174	25,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	107,140	52,570	54,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	103,690	50,940	52,750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	46,179	55,960	36,734
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	103,760	50,945	52,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	38,309	45,483	31,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	95,240	47,800	47,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	43,634	53,939	33,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	74,440	33,300	41,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,499	8,186	8,752
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	75,485	39,560	35,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	42,708	51,103	33,465
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	107,140	52,575	54,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	36,665	21,630	15,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	52,656	59,810	44,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	61,285	68,218	51,310
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	86.9	90.2	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	67.6	71.4	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	13.1	9.8	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	107,140	52,560	54,580
Without total income	135	60	70	3,330	1,570	1,760
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	103,810	50,990	52,820
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	13,195	5,290	7,905
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	17,220	6,485	10,735
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	15,180	6,190	8,995
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	11,930	5,285	6,640
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	10,865	5,280	5,580
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	8,500	4,725	3,770
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,910	4,175	2,735
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	5,260	3,505	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,890	2,565	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,110	1,935	1,175
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	7,755	5,550	2,205
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	5,415	3,815	1,600
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,345	1,735	605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	107,140	52,555	54,580
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,280	1,570	1,715
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	103,860	50,995	52,870
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	13,870	5,435	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	18,155	6,880	11,275
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	17,345	7,170	10,175
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	14,525	6,785	7,740
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	12,065	6,385	5,680
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	9,165	5,615	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	6,545	4,380	2,160
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,420	2,840	1,575
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	7,785	5,505	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,775	1,815	965
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,525	1,100	425
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,485	2,590	895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	107,140	52,555	54,580
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	31,655	13,115	18,545
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	75,485	39,445	36,040
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	70.5	75.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,550	5,715	5,835
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	6,065	2,555	3,510
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	10,065	4,255	5,815
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	8,180	3,510	4,670
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	7,490	3,305	4,185
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,910	3,390	3,525
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,680	3,270	2,405
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,695	3,030	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,735	2,600	1,140
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	11,110	7,810	3,300
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,885	1,975	910
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,670	1,595	1,070
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	5,560	4,240	1,320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	51,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	77,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	67,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	11,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	34,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	39,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	90,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	78,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	93,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	11,675	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	50,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	41,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	39,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	106,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	88,554	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	1,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	17,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	6,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	4,195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	51,085	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	4,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	3,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,165	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	3,915	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	38,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	90,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	78,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	16,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	80,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	70,442	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	15,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	113,257	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	97,062	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	57,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	52,876	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	38,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	106,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	88,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	16,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	96,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	79,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	15,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	129,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	106,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	65,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	57,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	15,150	7,210	7,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	35,657	40,198	32,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	32,136	35,467	29,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	15,075	7,175	7,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	46,965	51,441	42,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	39,117	42,187	36,329
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	127,125	62,695	64,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	58,120	27,570	30,555
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	8,415	4,050	4,360
In the second decile	580	245	330	10,575	4,725	5,850
In the third decile	595	275	315	12,155	5,715	6,445
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	13,035	6,225	6,810
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	13,945	6,860	7,085
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	69,000	35,130	33,875
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	14,060	6,975	7,085
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	14,640	7,495	7,155
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	14,845	7,655	7,195
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	14,065	7,190	6,875
In the top decile	190	100	95	11,385	5,810	5,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	127,125	62,695	64,430
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	24,350	12,465	11,885
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,550	3,785	3,765
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	76,215	37,570	38,645
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	26,560	12,660	13,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	12,960	5,975	6,985
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,190	1,650	1,545
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,000	515	480
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	7,475	3,425	4,050
65 years and over	170	60	110	2,295	905	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	10.2	9.5	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	13.1	13.2	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	13.2	13.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	9.8	9.1	10.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	8.6	7.1	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	5,030	2,500	2,530
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,030	505	525
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	280	130	150
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	3,620	1,825	1,795
65 years and over	10	5	5	375	175	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.0	4.0	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	4.2	4.1	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	3.7	3.4	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.7	4.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	127,125	62,695	64,430
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	126,805	62,565	64,245
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	126,575	62,475	64,095
French	190	70	120	8,450	3,655	4,795
Non-official languages	380	165	215	14,315	6,955	7,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	14,275	6,940	7,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	455	240	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	445	235	210
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	10	0	10	190	100	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	25	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	380	90	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	330	75	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	115	70
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	135	90	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	11,545	5,640	5,905
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,495	1,155	1,335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	65	115
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Slavic languages	50	30	25	2,315	1,095	1,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Czech	0	0	0	155	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	0	0	0	1,110	535	575
Russian	10	0	0	300	125	170
Serbian	15	10	10	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	120	60	60
Ukrainian	15	0	10	220	95	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,160	1,455	1,710
Afrikaans	20	10	10	35	25	10
Danish	10	10	0	115	45	75
Dutch	45	15	30	760	365	400
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	105	60	45	2,165	1,015	1,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	100	25	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	230	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	610	310	295
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	545	290	255
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hindi	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	195	115	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	45
Iranian languages	10	10	0	75	30	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	50	15	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	5,275	2,660	2,620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	2,595	1,360	1,230
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,170	620	555
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Spanish	55	15	45	1,650	710	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	55	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	55	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	510	255	255
Chinese languages	20	10	20	510	255	250
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	335	170	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	685	355	335
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	10	0	10	280	115	165
Hungarian	10	10	0	360	220	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	124,210	61,315	62,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	24,215	12,370	11,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	99,995	48,945	51,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,915	1,380	1,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	110,920	54,965	55,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	15,880	7,580	8,300
Before 1981	260	115	140	9,955	4,840	5,120
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,850	840	1,005
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,755	800	950
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,645	745	895
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	820	370	445
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	825	370	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	685	350	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	325	150	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	15,885	7,575	8,300
Under 5 years	80	25	50	2,295	1,100	1,195
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,565	1,770	1,800
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,385	2,035	2,350
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	5,020	2,370	2,650
45 years and over	20	10	0	615	310	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	15,880	7,580	8,300
Americas	65	10	50	2,020	920	1,100
Brazil	0	0	10	45	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	10	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guyana	0	0	0	145	75	70
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	125	140
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	15
Peru	0	0	10	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	140	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	705	275	435
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	485	245	240
Europe	255	135	120	11,480	5,540	5,940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	25	45
Croatia	10	10	0	145	60	80
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Germany	60	35	25	1,200	565	635
Greece	0	0	0	115	70	40
Hungary	0	10	0	220	135	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	250	130	120
Italy	10	0	0	1,175	630	545
Netherlands	35	15	20	690	365	320
Poland	0	0	0	695	315	380
Portugal	0	0	0	645	320	320
Romania	0	0	0	125	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	30	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	70	35	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	4,585	2,155	2,430
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,180	515	665
Africa	15	0	10	320	175	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	70	55	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	50	75
Asia	60	20	40	1,915	870	1,045
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	295	140	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	40
India	10	10	10	365	180	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	70	40	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	95	45	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Philippines	10	0	10	310	85	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	10	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	275	140	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	150	75	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	685	350	330
Americas	0	0	0	110	75	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	35	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	285	155	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	15	0	10	30	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	15	0	10	225	85	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	0	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	16,750	8,010	8,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	24,920	12,275	12,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	85,450	42,410	43,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	6,150	2,830	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	2,715	1,270	1,445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,160	705	455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,555	570	985
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	2,485	1,085	1,400
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	895	455	445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	50	15	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	3,200	1,500	1,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	3,085	1,450	1,635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,660	730	930
Métis	195	70	125	1,390	705	680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	50	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	123,925	61,195	62,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	840	375	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	126,285	62,320	63,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	127,125	62,695	64,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	510	240	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	510	235	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	390	165	225
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	115	70	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	4,530	2,225	2,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	4,455	2,190	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,080	1,570	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,325	605	720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	75	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	122,085	60,230	61,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	5,715	2,835	2,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,170	660	510
Chinese	30	10	20	710	340	370
Black	15	15	0	1,165	610	550
Filipino	15	0	15	665	230	430
Latin American	0	0	0	775	390	385
Arab	10	10	0	135	85	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	275	130	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	90	35	55
Korean	10	0	0	135	65	65
Japanese	50	45	10	115	45	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	240	115	130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	235	125	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	121,410	59,860	61,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	127,125	62,695	64,430
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	5,040	2,465	2,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	3,560	1,770	1,785
Inuit	20	10	0	45	15	35
Métis	200	75	125	1,520	710	810
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	43,280	21,345	21,935
Acadian	10	0	0	200	105	95
American	80	40	45	1,745	880	860
Canadian	1,350	650	700	41,915	20,705	21,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	90	105
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	101,625	49,965	51,660
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	75,290	36,575	38,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	45,500	21,870	23,625
Irish	1,205	575	635	31,885	15,170	16,715
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	1,350	595	750	32,845	15,775	17,070
Welsh	190	90	95	3,040	1,360	1,680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,655	2,140	2,515
French origins	720	315	405	12,530	5,860	6,675
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	12,510	5,850	6,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	21,985	10,985	11,000
Austrian	45	25	15	1,075	575	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	550	290	260
Dutch	485	195	290	7,015	3,605	3,405
Flemish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	10	30
German	1,185	565	620	14,095	6,935	7,165
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	625	285	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,790	1,835	1,960
Danish	145	65	75	925	455	475
Finnish	25	0	20	1,110	565	545
Icelandic	50	25	20	140	60	80
Norwegian	280	135	140	880	445	430
Swedish	155	70	85	840	340	500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	150	70	80
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	11,835	5,895	5,935
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Czech	30	10	20	430	245	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	225	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,440	785	660
Latvian	15	10	0	200	85	105
Lithuanian	10	0	10	430	210	225
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	4,835	2,380	2,455
Romanian	50	15	30	380	180	205
Russian	95	35	60	1,130	570	560
Slovak	0	0	0	220	110	115
Ukrainian	430	190	240	3,835	1,900	1,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	15	25
Southern European origins	235	115	125	14,800	7,735	7,065
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	550	295	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	775	405	370
Italian	130	60	70	9,255	4,830	4,420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	285	145	135
Maltese	0	0	0	555	305	250
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,330	1,265	1,065
Serbian	25	10	15	200	100	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Slovenian	15	10	0	355	185	165
Spanish	35	20	20	1,105	490	620
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	260	140	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	475	225	255
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	240	115	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	195	90	100
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,595	855	745
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	825	440	385
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	230	110	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	220	100	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,300	630	665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	35	15
Arawak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	30	45
Chilean	10	10	0	50	15	35
Colombian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	185	100	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	150	65	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	30	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	15	30
African origins	20	10	10	780	400	380
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	80	30	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
South African	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	290	160	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	225	140	85
Asian origins	225	145	80	4,485	2,130	2,360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	890	405	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	55	25
Armenian	10	10	0	105	45	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	105	40	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	130	45	80
Israeli	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	265	105	160
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	120	65	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,345	755	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,040	560	480
Goan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	55	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	150	90	65
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	2,320	1,010	1,305
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese	60	20	40	1,015	455	560
Filipino	30	0	25	705	270	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japanese	70	60	10	170	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	85
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	240	140	105
Australian	25	10	15	105	70	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	42,415	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	8,675	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,620	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	45,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	51,085	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	10,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	22,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	16,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,260	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	8,970	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	8,495	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	19,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	50,810	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	49,765	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	51,090	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	9,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	6,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	8,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,625	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	5,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	48,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	51,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	28,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	22,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	51,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	700	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	5,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,430	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	11,005	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	9,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,085	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	50,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	38,625	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	11,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	10,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	41,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,233	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,337	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	379,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	436,722	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	8,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,049	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	107,140	52,570	54,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	19,895	10,570	9,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	34,055	16,770	17,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	53,185	25,230	27,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	8,890	6,675	2,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,930	2,530	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	4,955	4,140	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	25,215	10,215	15,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,120	910	1,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	16,955	7,435	9,520
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	12,225	5,055	7,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,375	595	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	390	255	130
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,640	1,345	1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	320	185	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	66,460	32,545	33,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	7,880	4,600	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	20,855	10,780	10,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	37,730	17,165	20,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	5,830	4,355	1,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,620	1,670	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,210	2,685	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	18,745	7,580	11,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,250	575	675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	11,905	4,660	7,245
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	8,860	3,375	5,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	910	325	585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	255	140	110
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,715	710	1,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	100	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	107,140	52,575	54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	53,950	27,345	26,605
Education	155	40	110	3,330	780	2,555
13. Education	160	40	110	3,330	780	2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,145	920	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	420	325	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,725	595	1,125
Humanities	45	30	20	2,565	995	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	190	50	140
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	685	195	490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	640	225	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	215	110	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	220	140	75
54. History	0	10	0	480	265	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	15	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	6,310	1,715	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	575	200	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,550	80	1,475
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	920	255	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	40	115
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,020	230	790
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,035	900	1,135
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	9,975	3,685	6,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	795	175	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	9,145	3,505	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,425	635	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	565	205	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	380	140	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	30
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	375	265	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,250	720	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	935	555	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	205	135	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	11,835	11,225	610
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	355	255	100
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,360	1,175	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,610	2,405	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,765	2,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,020	2,990	35
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,725	1,680	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,355	900	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	880	570	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	480	330	145
Health and related fields	335	45	290	8,700	1,390	7,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	980	460	525
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	7,635	885	6,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,275	2,245	2,030
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,070	525	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	50	15
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,390	980	405
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	730	675	55
Other	0	0	0	25	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	66,465	32,545	33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	28,735	15,380	13,355
Education	85	25	60	1,985	425	1,560
13. Education	85	25	60	1,985	425	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,605	650	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,340	450	890
Humanities	20	10	15	1,610	600	1,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	430	105	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	420	165	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	130	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	75	50
54. History	0	0	0	320	180	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,615	1,080	3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	425	150	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,215	40	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	695	120	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	25	95
42. Psychology	10	0	10	675	135	540
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,435	605	830
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	6,985	2,315	4,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	565	105	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	6,395	2,205	4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,090	435	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	425	135	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	115	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	255	170	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	980	555	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	780	460	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	125	75	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,355	7,820	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	295	200	95
14. Engineering	15	20	0	910	755	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,875	1,720	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,855	1,805	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,260	2,230	30
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,160	1,115	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	985	605	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	595	350	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	390	260	130
Health and related fields	240	35	210	6,260	1,005	5,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	755	330	425
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	5,450	645	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,235	1,665	1,565
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,505	355	1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	40	15
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,110	760	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	545	500	50
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	107,140	52,570	54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	53,950	27,345	26,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	53,190	25,225	27,960
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	48,095	22,660	25,435
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	44,680	21,060	23,620
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	3,415	1,595	1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	5,090	2,565	2,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,100	525	575
Philippines	10	0	0	200	30	170
India	0	0	0	185	90	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,300	740	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	60	30	35
France	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other	45	25	25	2,175	1,115	1,060
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	66,460	32,545	33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	28,730	15,380	13,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	37,730	17,160	20,565
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	34,800	15,810	18,995
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	32,400	14,695	17,710
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	2,400	1,115	1,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,930	1,355	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	715	295	425
Philippines	0	0	0	160	15	140
India	0	10	0	145	55	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	580	325	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other	30	15	20	1,225	625	605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	107,140	52,570	54,565
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	67,810	35,925	31,890
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	63,570	33,775	29,795
Unemployed	150	100	50	4,240	2,150	2,090
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	39,330	16,645	22,680
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	63.3	68.3	58.4
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	59.3	64.2	54.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.3	6.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	107,140	52,570	54,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	35,810	14,820	20,990
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	71,330	37,750	33,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	37,790	22,330	15,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	33,540	15,420	18,120
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.0	43.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	67,815	35,925	31,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	995	415	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	66,810	35,510	31,300
Employee	1,965	995	965	57,340	29,715	27,625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	9,470	5,790	3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	67,810	35,925	31,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,000	415	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	66,810	35,510	31,305
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,145	5,010	3,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,920	2,235	6,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,880	2,375	505
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,845	575	3,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,085	2,655	4,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,970	785	1,190
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	15,585	5,905	9,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	11,950	11,085	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,815	1,395	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	4,615	3,490	1,125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	67,815	35,920	31,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,000	415	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	66,810	35,510	31,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	1,720	1,115	605
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	190	165	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	460	385	75
23 Construction	190	180	15	6,580	5,815	765
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	8,260	6,155	2,105
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,330	1,585	750
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	7,745	3,220	4,525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,185	2,180	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	985	530	455
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,590	560	1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,595	705	890
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	3,605	1,750	1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	15	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,580	2,000	1,585
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,030	1,035	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	6,240	805	5,435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,635	915	720
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	5,620	2,175	3,450
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,690	1,355	1,340
91 Public administration	110	55	55	4,700	3,050	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	63,570	33,775	29,800
Worked at home	125	75	45	6,000	2,895	3,100
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	215	115	105
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	8,570	6,560	2,010
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	48,785	24,200	24,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	48,790	24,200	24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	17,760	8,260	9,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	15,965	7,425	8,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	14,880	8,400	6,475
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	185	115	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	57,355	30,760	26,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	49,320	26,980	22,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,845	1,885	1,965
Public transit	30	10	15	555	200	360
Walked	180	80	105	2,590	1,085	1,500
Bicycle	25	20	10	480	320	160
Other method	20	20	0	570	295	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	57,355	30,760	26,600
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	17,600	8,025	9,575
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	16,195	8,040	8,150
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	8,805	4,730	4,070
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	5,725	3,575	2,145
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	9,035	6,375	2,655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	57,360	30,760	26,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	6,835	5,010	1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	11,385	7,530	3,855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	13,615	7,055	6,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	10,500	3,755	6,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,355	1,990	3,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	9,670	5,415	4,250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	73,190	38,525	34,665
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	72,795	38,330	34,465
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	72,625	38,230	34,395
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	72,235	38,150	34,080
French	0	0	0	390	80	310
Non-official languages	10	0	0	175	100	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	170	100	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	105	70	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	395	195	200
English and French	10	10	0	260	110	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	80	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	73,195	38,525	34,670
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	70,915	37,315	33,600
English	10	0	0	300	100	200
French	10	0	0	1,425	795	630
Non-official language	10	0	0	535	310	225
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	530	310	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	125,935	62,150	63,785
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	109,425	54,030	55,390
Movers	555	245	310	16,515	8,120	8,390
Non-migrants	210	95	110	5,695	2,810	2,890
Migrants	350	150	200	10,810	5,310	5,505
Internal migrants	340	145	195	10,500	5,175	5,320
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	9,480	4,635	4,840
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,020	540	480
External migrants	10	0	10	315	135	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	120,880	59,600	61,285
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	73,185	36,225	36,960
Movers	1,830	900	925	47,695	23,375	24,320
Non-migrants	850	420	430	15,275	7,380	7,890
Migrants	980	480	500	32,425	15,995	16,425
Internal migrants	970	480	490	31,200	15,420	15,780
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	28,280	13,880	14,400
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	2,920	1,540	1,380
External migrants	15	0	10	1,220	570	645