Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	112,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	107,809	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	49,442	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	45,145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	2,442.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	45.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	112,290	57,370	54,915
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	18,395	9,470	8,925
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,810	3,485	3,325
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,250	3,225	3,030
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	5,335	2,770	2,570
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	76,440	40,250	36,195
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,940	3,090	2,845
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,715	3,990	3,730
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,945	4,670	4,270
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,845	4,605	4,240
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,805	4,060	3,745
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	7,060	3,680	3,380
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,165	3,765	3,395
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,535	4,630	3,900
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,170	4,400	3,770
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,270	3,350	2,915
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	17,450	7,650	9,795
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	4,650	2,340	2,310
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,630	1,625	2,000
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	3,200	1,400	1,805
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,815	1,155	1,660
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,145	1,125	2,025
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,895	735	1,155
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	935	305	630
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	275	70	200
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	16.4	16.5	16.3
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	68.1	70.2	65.9
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	15.5	13.3	17.8
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.8	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	40.3	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	38.9	38.4	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	45,145	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	24,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	19,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,260	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	10,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	45,145	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	14,345	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,060	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	108,145	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	93,890	47,900	45,995
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	44,080	22,275	21,805
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	34,475	17,465	17,015
Living common law	435	215	220	9,605	4,810	4,795
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	49,805	25,620	24,190
Never married	830	435	400	32,545	19,070	13,470
Separated	190	75	115	3,000	1,425	1,570
Divorced	360	120	240	8,010	3,770	4,235
Widowed	350	80	270	6,255	1,350	4,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	28,205	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	14,860	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	28,205	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	21,000	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	16,205	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	5,665	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	21,000	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	10,415	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	10,590	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,515	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,820	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,450	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	27,275	15,545	11,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	45,145	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	9,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	16,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,035	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	18,025	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	14,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	109,515	56,090	53,430
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	99,445	51,235	48,215
French only	0	0	0	235	110	130
English and French	165	70	95	6,800	3,535	3,260
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	3,035	1,205	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	109,515	56,085	53,425
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	103,375	53,085	50,295
French	60	30	35	2,405	1,395	1,010
English and French	0	0	0	785	450	335
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,955	1,160	1,795
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,795	1,620	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.6	2.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	109,515	56,085	53,425
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	106,300	54,500	51,800
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	75,280	39,270	36,010
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	73,035	37,975	35,060
French	70	30	40	2,245	1,300	945
Non-official languages	270	125	145	31,025	15,230	15,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	695	295	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	240	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	550	225	325
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	175	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	30,330	14,940	15,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	6,490	3,415	3,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,035	1,050	990
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	275	145	130
Somali	0	0	0	1,700	865	835
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	5	0	5	4,420	2,340	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	605	290	315
Arabic	5	5	5	3,175	1,705	1,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	530	285	250
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	2,195	1,050	1,145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,035	970	1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,040	1,320	1,715
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	160	65	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	5	0	5	110	40	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	2,615	1,145	1,470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	11,790	5,840	5,950
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,875	1,775	2,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	3,855	1,770	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	200	110	95
Czech	5	5	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	935	435	500
Russian	5	5	5	245	125	120
Serbian	5	5	5	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,960	835	1,130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,430	680	760
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	60	35	30
Dutch	50	20	25	380	185	195
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	85	45	45	935	430	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	15
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,745	950	790
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,435	775	655
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	430	230	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	165	80	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	260	160	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	270	140	130
Iranian languages	5	0	5	295	170	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	85	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	4,525	2,315	2,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,075	510	565
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,090	540	550
Romanian	5	5	0	225	110	115
Spanish	0	0	0	2,135	1,145	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	5	0	0	140	70	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,170	620	550
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	240	130	115
Wolof	0	0	0	30	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	55	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Dinka	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	130	75	50
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	4,310	2,025	2,280
Chinese languages	15	5	5	3,990	1,845	2,150
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,675	1,220	1,455
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mandarin	5	0	5	720	345	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	365	180	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	320	180	135
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	135	50	85
Lao	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	200	100	95
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	25	15	15	3,215	1,585	1,625
English and French	10	0	5	330	165	165
English and non-official language	10	10	5	2,620	1,280	1,340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	100	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	109,515	56,090	53,425
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	103,030	52,880	50,150
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	85,255	44,095	41,160
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	84,380	43,595	40,785
French	5	0	0	875	500	375
Non-official languages	50	25	30	17,775	8,785	8,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	17,635	8,705	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	4,680	2,405	2,270
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,580	810	770
Bilen	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	215	105	105
Somali	0	0	0	1,320	670	650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	3,085	1,590	1,495
Amharic	0	0	0	420	195	220
Arabic	5	0	0	2,205	1,160	1,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	195	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,615	765	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,510	715	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,685	820	865
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,535	750	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	5,070	2,540	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,205	575	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,195	575	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	380	180	210
Russian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Serbian	5	5	0	125	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	160	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	150	70	75
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	115	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,115	605	510
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	930	505	420
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	275	145	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	170	110	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	180	85	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	100	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	95	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	2,520	1,245	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	465	205	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	575	255	320
Romanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,360	720	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	65	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	525	250	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	55	80
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	3,300	1,540	1,760
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,055	1,395	1,655
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,110	945	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	5	5	510	255	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	300	145	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	250	140	105
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	30	15	15	6,490	3,210	3,275
English and French	0	0	0	275	145	125
English and non-official language	25	15	15	5,965	2,925	3,040
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	95	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	109,515	56,085	53,425
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	92,295	47,435	44,860
English	25	15	15	6,325	3,220	3,100
French	15	10	10	1,085	575	510
Non-official language	80	35	45	9,485	4,685	4,800
Aboriginal	0	0	0	540	215	325
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	8,950	4,475	4,475
English and French	0	0	0	80	50	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	89,845	45,845	43,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	85,030	43,370	41,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	34,175	42,284	27,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	85,040	43,375	41,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,404	37,569	26,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	73,935	39,105	34,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	34,948	43,089	26,891
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	57,650	26,050	31,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,451	5,099	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	63,080	34,425	28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	38,244	45,254	30,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	89,735	45,875	43,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	85,020	43,445	41,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	43,240	50,690	35,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	85,040	43,455	41,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	36,990	42,476	31,257
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	73,990	39,295	34,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	42,932	50,595	34,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	57,420	26,100	31,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,706	8,204	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	63,055	34,345	28,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	44,592	51,501	36,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	89,740	45,870	43,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	27,665	15,695	11,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	55,688	61,484	49,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	61,704	68,062	53,369
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	86.6	90.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	75.9	79.7	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	13.4	9.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	89,840	45,850	43,995
Without total income	135	60	70	4,810	2,480	2,335
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	85,030	43,370	41,660
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	10,965	4,790	6,175
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	14,045	5,785	8,260
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	13,280	5,530	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	9,750	4,550	5,195
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	8,710	4,465	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,375	4,015	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,730	3,500	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,335	2,885	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,070	2,135	930
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,185	1,455	730
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,595	4,250	1,350
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,380	3,270	1,110
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,215	975	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	89,840	45,850	43,990
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,800	2,475	2,330
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	85,035	43,375	41,665
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.7	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	11,130	4,840	6,290
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	14,565	6,030	8,535
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	15,105	6,430	8,680
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	12,000	5,865	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	10,485	5,670	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,780	4,720	3,060
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,155	3,465	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,260	2,210	1,050
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,550	4,145	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,200	1,560	645
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,170	855	310
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,180	1,730	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	89,840	45,845	43,995
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	26,760	11,425	15,335
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	63,080	34,420	28,660
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	70.2	75.1	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	6,980	3,280	3,695
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,385	1,980	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,775	3,500	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,795	3,145	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	6,755	3,360	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,720	3,545	3,175
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	6,000	3,305	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,770	2,985	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,670	2,520	1,150
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	9,235	6,795	2,435
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,615	1,855	755
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,990	1,330	660
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,630	3,615	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	45,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	67,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	59,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	14,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	35,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	31,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	85,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	75,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	45,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	81,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	69,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	45,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	38,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	30,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	98,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	84,281	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	13,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	9,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	82,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	72,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	9,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	82,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	71,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	101,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	88,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	53,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	49,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	95,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	81,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	9,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	92,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	116,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	99,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	63,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	23,115	13,365	9,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	33,709	38,469	28,774
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	30,753	34,304	27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	23,135	13,435	9,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	42,884	46,854	37,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	36,574	39,292	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	108,145	55,260	52,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	59,500	29,365	30,135
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	13,365	6,685	6,680
In the second decile	580	245	330	12,955	6,100	6,850
In the third decile	595	275	315	11,820	5,685	6,130
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	10,790	5,475	5,315
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	10,575	5,415	5,155
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	48,645	25,895	22,750
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	10,640	5,480	5,155
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	9,885	5,275	4,615
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	10,170	5,405	4,765
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	9,905	5,305	4,600
In the top decile	190	100	95	8,050	4,435	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	108,140	55,260	52,885
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	21,650	11,165	10,485
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	8,120	4,160	3,965
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	71,405	37,300	34,105
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	15,090	6,795	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	18,265	8,775	9,495
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	6,080	3,100	2,980
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	2,380	1,225	1,155
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	10,195	4,925	5,265
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,995	745	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	16.9	15.9	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	28.1	27.8	28.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	29.3	29.4	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	14.3	13.2	15.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	13.2	11.0	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	16,455	8,205	8,250
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	4,965	2,525	2,440
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,915	980	935
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	10,415	5,275	5,140
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,070	405	665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	15.2	14.8	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	22.9	22.6	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	23.6	23.6	23.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	14.6	14.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	7.1	6.0	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	108,005	55,140	52,870
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	105,100	54,020	51,080
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	104,840	53,930	50,915
French	190	70	120	7,140	3,545	3,595
Non-official languages	380	165	215	38,330	19,020	19,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	455	710
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,020	385	635
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	990	375	615
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	60	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	725	265	460
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	0	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	37,210	18,585	18,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	8,940	4,750	4,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,355	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oromo	0	0	0	275	150	130
Somali	0	0	0	2,160	1,185	975
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages	10	10	10	6,720	3,500	3,225
Amharic	0	0	0	925	470	455
Arabic	10	0	10	5,245	2,775	2,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	95	35	65
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	660	320	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,375	1,590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	270	135	135
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,725	1,245	1,480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	3,720	1,630	2,090
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	3,460	1,505	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	415	230	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	140	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	150	135
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	14,150	7,090	7,060
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	4,245	2,025	2,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	4,235	2,025	2,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	270	150	120
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,055	570	490
Russian	10	0	0	580	310	270
Serbian	15	10	10	230	130	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	2,215	970	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,820	895	925
Afrikaans	20	10	10	30	10	20
Danish	10	10	0	55	25	35
Dutch	45	15	30	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	105	60	45	1,335	650	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	235	100	135
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,020	1,080	940
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,785	940	840
Bengali	0	0	0	200	105	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hindi	0	0	0	850	460	390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	340	195	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Urdu	0	0	0	375	205	175
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	165	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pashto	0	0	0	20	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	6,045	3,100	2,950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,540	785	750
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,245	630	610
Romanian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Spanish	55	15	45	3,290	1,710	1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	170	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,775	970	805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	15	25
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	60	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Shona	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swahili	0	0	0	580	320	255
Wolof	0	0	0	55	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	115	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	560	290	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	295	150	140
Dinka	0	0	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	4,985	2,405	2,580
Chinese languages	20	10	20	4,625	2,210	2,420
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,295	1,535	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	20	0	15	1,420	670	745
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	175	55	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	230	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Burmese	0	0	0	85	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	265	130	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	60	105
Lao	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	95	70	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	60	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	185	100	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	160	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	108,010	55,140	52,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	96,505	49,305	47,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	19,455	9,985	9,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	77,045	39,325	37,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	11,510	5,835	5,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	108,010	55,145	52,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	77,305	39,440	37,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	28,675	14,650	14,025
Before 1981	260	115	140	6,440	3,355	3,085
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	3,785	1,955	1,830
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	4,005	1,980	2,025
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	7,420	3,875	3,545
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	2,915	1,455	1,460
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	4,505	2,425	2,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	7,025	3,485	3,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	2,025	1,045	980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	28,680	14,650	14,030
Under 5 years	80	25	50	2,695	1,460	1,230
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	4,755	2,690	2,070
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	6,645	3,245	3,405
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	12,140	6,125	6,015
45 years and over	20	10	0	2,435	1,130	1,310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	28,675	14,650	14,025
Americas	65	10	50	3,170	1,680	1,485
Brazil	0	0	10	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	460	265	200
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	170	100	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	185	160
Mexico	0	0	0	255	120	135
Peru	0	0	10	55	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	145	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	605	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	615	345	270
Europe	255	135	120	6,435	3,285	3,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	95
Croatia	10	10	0	140	80	65
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Germany	60	35	25	635	260	380
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hungary	0	10	0	110	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	55	35	15
Italy	10	0	0	965	515	455
Netherlands	35	15	20	330	200	135
Poland	0	0	0	755	395	360
Portugal	0	0	0	870	430	435
Romania	0	0	0	130	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	80	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	90	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	190	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	955	485	475
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	495	270	225
Africa	15	0	10	6,220	3,410	2,815
Algeria	0	0	0	35	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	175	110	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	915	460	455
Kenya	0	0	0	275	170	110
Morocco	0	0	0	145	90	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	335	210	125
Somalia	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,990	1,615	1,370
Asia	60	20	40	12,390	6,065	6,320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	1,605	695	910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	335	185	150
India	10	10	10	470	270	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	65	40	20
Iraq	0	0	0	470	265	210
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	95	40	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	945	540	405
Pakistan	0	0	0	255	130	125
Philippines	10	0	10	2,985	1,285	1,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	575	325	250
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,415	1,170	1,250
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,765	915	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	465	205	260
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	7,030	3,480	3,545
Americas	0	0	0	665	340	330
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	95	55	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	70	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	90	60
Europe	0	0	0	515	250	265
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	195	120	75
Africa	15	0	10	2,195	1,190	1,010
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	105	60	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	50	20	25
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	300	155	145
Morocco	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	120	75
Somalia	0	0	0	415	210	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	45	25	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	340	265
Asia	15	0	10	3,545	1,675	1,875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	115	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	230	130	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	185	90	100
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	95	85
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	0	0	0	1,485	660	825
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	425	245	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	65	120
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	220	95	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	105	35	70
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	75	20	55
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	108,005	55,140	52,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	31,310	15,975	15,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	22,565	11,465	11,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	54,140	27,705	26,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	22,730	11,550	11,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	7,540	3,905	3,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	3,350	2,035	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	4,185	1,870	2,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	6,855	2,880	3,975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	8,195	4,670	3,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	145	90	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	108,010	55,140	52,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	10,865	5,040	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	10,495	4,875	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	5,215	2,365	2,850
Métis	195	70	125	5,075	2,395	2,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	205	115	95
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	230	100	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	97,145	50,105	47,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	108,010	55,145	52,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	4,520	1,970	2,550
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	103,485	53,175	50,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	108,010	55,145	52,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	3,900	1,730	2,170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	3,765	1,675	2,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	2,700	1,180	1,520
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	1,030	465	560
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	7,360	3,545	3,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	6,935	3,355	3,585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	3,995	1,995	2,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,735	1,265	1,470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	420	190	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	405	185	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	96,750	49,870	46,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	108,010	55,140	52,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	33,395	17,200	16,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,675	1,395	1,280
Chinese	30	10	20	4,720	2,275	2,445
Black	15	15	0	9,920	5,380	4,540
Filipino	15	0	15	4,090	1,835	2,255
Latin American	0	0	0	2,100	1,160	940
Arab	10	10	0	4,575	2,510	2,070
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,230	1,640	1,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	325	180	145
Korean	10	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	50	45	10	155	45	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	425	200	220
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,040	530	510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	74,610	37,940	36,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	108,010	55,145	52,865
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	11,255	5,270	5,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	7,245	3,420	3,825
Inuit	20	10	0	270	125	150
Métis	200	75	125	4,300	1,975	2,325
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	22,570	11,775	10,795
Acadian	10	0	0	180	80	100
American	80	40	45	1,175	590	585
Canadian	1,350	650	700	21,595	11,270	10,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	61,580	31,150	30,435
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	31,830	16,250	15,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	16,925	8,430	8,495
Irish	1,205	575	635	13,220	6,710	6,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	14,070	7,055	7,015
Welsh	190	90	95	1,690	765	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,760	875	890
French origins	720	315	405	11,215	5,380	5,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	720	315	400	11,210	5,375	5,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	17,605	8,650	8,960
Austrian	45	25	15	960	450	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	325	145	180
Dutch	485	195	290	3,900	1,845	2,055
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	1,185	565	620	13,355	6,625	6,725
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	70	25	45	410	225	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	5,835	2,835	3,000
Danish	145	65	75	945	480	465
Finnish	25	0	20	410	190	215
Icelandic	50	25	20	405	240	170
Norwegian	280	135	140	2,660	1,295	1,365
Swedish	155	70	85	1,760	775	990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	325	185	145
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	19,630	9,540	10,085
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	30	10	20	470	215	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	165	60	105
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,000	520	480
Latvian	15	10	0	65	15	45
Lithuanian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	155	95	60	5,405	2,605	2,800
Romanian	50	15	30	875	390	480
Russian	95	35	60	1,780	850	925
Slovak	0	0	0	210	95	110
Ukrainian	430	190	240	13,085	6,320	6,765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	20	45
Southern European origins	235	115	125	8,315	4,290	4,020
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	420	255	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	505	280	230
Italian	130	60	70	3,520	1,830	1,695
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,810	950	855
Serbian	25	10	15	365	190	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	175	105	75
Spanish	35	20	20	1,445	665	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	175	100	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	560	295	265
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	200	105	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	325	160	155
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,670	970	700
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dominican	0	0	0	55	30	25
Grenadian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	215	140	80
Jamaican	20	15	0	815	475	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	145	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,400	1,290	1,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	105	45	60
Chilean	10	10	0	200	115	85
Colombian	0	0	0	415	215	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	40	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	35	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	495	250	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	495	280	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	60	35
African origins	20	10	10	9,795	5,290	4,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Liberian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	365	215	150
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	90	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	115	65	60
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	160	110	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,540	860	680
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	20	35
Egyptian	0	0	0	265	150	115
Libyan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	110	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	825	465	365
Tunisian	0	0	0	115	45	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	5,455	2,930	2,525
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	175	95	75
Burundian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	720	375	340
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,220	635	585
Harari	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	105	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	75	40
Rwandan	0	0	0	230	115	115
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,490	1,335	1,150
South African	0	0	0	55	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	105	75
Other African origins	15	10	0	1,360	740	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	155	85	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,275	695	575
Asian origins	225	145	80	21,025	10,435	10,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	5,270	2,845	2,420
Afghan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	800	435	370
Armenian	10	10	0	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	155	105	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	465	235	235
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	70	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	2,395	1,245	1,150
Palestinian	15	0	10	440	240	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	760	400	360
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	125	85	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	85	50	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	40	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	2,415	1,300	1,115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	1,790	975	815
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	120	135
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	70	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	13,375	6,335	7,040
Burmese	0	0	0	100	65	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	340	165	175
Chinese	60	20	40	5,785	2,730	3,055
Filipino	30	0	25	4,270	1,970	2,300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Japanese	70	60	10	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	260	150	110
Korean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,820	1,375	1,440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	30	15	15	315	160	155
Australian	25	10	15	90	55	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	100	100
Fijian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	45,170	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	25,335	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	19,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	45,165	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,420	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	39,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	45,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	10,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	15,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	11,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	45,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	14,570	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,725	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,740	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	45,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	43,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	45,170	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	41,600	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	45,170	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	15,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	19,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	4,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	45,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	41,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	45,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	29,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	13,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	45,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,685	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,680	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	44,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	32,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	12,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	10,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	25,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	320,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	335,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	19,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,740	45,870	43,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	22,380	11,345	11,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	26,980	13,950	13,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	40,380	20,570	19,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	9,240	7,185	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,895	1,735	1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	6,340	5,450	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	15,950	6,470	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,390	975	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	12,800	5,940	6,855
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	9,230	4,095	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	835	415	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	265	125	140
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,040	1,040	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	420	270	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	61,140	31,885	29,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	11,630	6,220	5,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	17,505	9,460	8,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	32,005	16,205	15,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	6,795	5,345	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,990	1,220	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,810	4,125	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,660	5,215	7,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,840	755	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	10,705	4,895	5,810
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	7,725	3,410	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	620	260	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	115	120
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,795	900	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	200	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	89,740	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	49,360	25,300	24,060
Education	155	40	110	2,350	740	1,605
13. Education	160	40	110	2,350	745	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	180	105
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,040	410	630
Humanities	45	30	20	1,525	710	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	50	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	380	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	195	125	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	280	170	110
54. History	0	10	0	180	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	3,525	1,130	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	165	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	760	70	690
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	645	170	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	15	40
42. Psychology	20	0	20	665	225	440
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	970	475	500
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	8,025	2,790	5,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	680	165	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,335	2,620	4,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,225	615	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	505	230	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	120	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	325	210	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,445	875	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,200	765	440
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	25	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	11,515	10,510	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	255	145	110
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,580	1,360	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,880	1,630	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,505	3,345	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	2,490	2,375	115
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,795	1,645	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	645	310	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	390	175	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	255	135	120
Health and related fields	335	45	290	6,130	1,040	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	305	135	175
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,760	875	4,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,650	1,260	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,725	555	1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	440	260	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	455	420	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	61,140	31,885	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	29,135	15,675	13,460
Education	85	25	60	1,690	475	1,220
13. Education	85	25	60	1,685	470	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,065	490	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	860	360	495
Humanities	20	10	15	1,310	625	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	45	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	295	110	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	180	115	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	140	95
54. History	0	0	0	135	80	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,940	945	1,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	305	145	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	620	55	560
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	550	125	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	10	0	10	560	195	365
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	805	415	395
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	6,480	2,280	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	610	145	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,870	2,135	3,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	955	455	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	200	85	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	250	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,285	805	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,075	710	360
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	100	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,915	8,080	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	110	100
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,315	1,130	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,505	1,310	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,640	2,505	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,890	1,800	95
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,360	1,235	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	525	240	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	310	125	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	220	120	100
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,685	785	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	240	110	135
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,380	650	3,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,145	1,035	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,365	455	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	380	225	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	380	345	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,735	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	49,360	25,300	24,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	40,375	20,570	19,805
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	33,105	16,840	16,265
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	26,495	13,325	13,165
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	6,610	3,515	3,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	7,270	3,730	3,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	600	335	265
Philippines	10	0	0	1,735	670	1,065
India	0	0	0	260	155	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	310	195	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	280	120	160
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	45	25	25	4,035	2,220	1,815
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	61,140	31,880	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	29,135	15,675	13,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	32,005	16,205	15,800
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	26,020	13,190	12,830
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	20,615	10,335	10,275
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	5,410	2,855	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	5,985	3,015	2,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	455	240	210
Philippines	0	0	0	1,585	620	965
India	0	10	0	235	140	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	180	115	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	255	115	140
France	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other	30	15	20	3,235	1,760	1,470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	89,740	45,870	43,865
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,190	32,115	26,080
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	51,770	28,230	23,545
Unemployed	150	100	50	6,425	3,885	2,535
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	31,545	13,760	17,790
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	64.8	70.0	59.5
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	57.7	61.5	53.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	11.0	12.1	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	89,735	45,870	43,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	30,150	13,030	17,120
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	59,585	32,840	26,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	28,520	16,260	12,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	31,065	16,580	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.0	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,195	32,115	26,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,425	670	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	56,765	31,445	25,320
Employee	1,965	995	965	52,285	28,435	23,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	4,480	3,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,195	32,110	26,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,430	670	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	56,765	31,445	25,320
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	4,060	2,465	1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	8,355	2,385	5,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,780	2,160	625
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,245	590	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,320	1,860	3,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,130	485	650
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	14,830	6,275	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	14,040	12,885	1,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	885	750	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,115	1,600	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,190	32,115	26,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,430	670	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	56,765	31,445	25,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	140	85	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,055	940	120
22 Utilities	40	35	0	425	310	115
23 Construction	190	180	15	8,115	7,120	995
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,880	2,895	985
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,160	1,550	610
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,535	3,050	3,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,210	2,530	675
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	805	400	410
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,400	435	965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,035	580	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,650	1,375	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,020	1,805	1,215
61 Educational services	110	45	60	2,995	1,010	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,950	1,015	4,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,115	580	535
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,825	1,930	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,140	1,615	1,525
91 Public administration	110	55	55	4,270	2,215	2,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	51,770	28,225	23,545
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,950	870	1,080
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	70	45	35
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	9,385	7,310	2,075
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	35,145	16,375	18,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	4,375	3,000	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	720	575	145
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	120	55	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	49,740	27,315	22,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	35,555	21,105	14,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,130	1,300	1,825
Public transit	30	10	15	8,210	3,360	4,855
Walked	180	80	105	1,685	730	960
Bicycle	25	20	10	485	375	105
Other method	20	20	0	675	440	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	49,745	27,315	22,430
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	9,005	4,260	4,745
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	20,870	11,360	9,505
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	12,645	7,430	5,215
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	3,855	2,215	1,645
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	3,370	2,050	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	49,745	27,310	22,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	4,055	3,020	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	10,645	6,865	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	13,520	6,940	6,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	7,425	3,265	4,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	5,445	2,485	2,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,655	4,740	3,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	61,900	33,910	27,990
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	61,245	33,585	27,660
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	60,490	33,230	27,255
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	60,265	33,120	27,145
French	0	0	0	225	115	110
Non-official languages	10	0	0	755	350	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	755	350	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	90	60
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	130	85	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	105	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	100	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	95	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	325	330
English and French	10	10	0	130	70	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	515	245	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	61,895	33,910	27,990
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	58,835	32,335	26,495
English	10	0	0	505	235	270
French	10	0	0	720	360	360
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,795	970	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,750	955	795
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	106,700	54,530	52,170
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	87,740	44,835	42,905
Movers	555	245	310	18,960	9,690	9,270
Non-migrants	210	95	110	13,830	7,120	6,715
Migrants	350	150	200	5,130	2,575	2,555
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,475	1,760	1,710
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	2,015	995	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,455	765	690
External migrants	10	0	10	1,660	815	840
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	101,380	51,895	49,490
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	54,535	27,665	26,870
Movers	1,830	900	925	46,850	24,235	22,620
Non-migrants	850	420	430	29,210	15,165	14,055
Migrants	980	480	500	17,635	9,070	8,570
Internal migrants	970	480	490	11,175	5,780	5,390
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	4,720	2,295	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	6,455	3,480	2,965
External migrants	15	0	10	6,460	3,285	3,175