Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Riverbend Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	120,863	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	106,302	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	47,270	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	44,950	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	1,965.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	61.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	120,860	59,210	61,650
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	22,105	11,310	10,795
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	7,400	3,760	3,635
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	7,710	3,975	3,735
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	7,000	3,570	3,425
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	81,935	40,380	41,555
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,195	3,705	3,485
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,220	4,180	4,035
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	8,735	4,390	4,345
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	9,485	4,675	4,805
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	8,910	4,355	4,550
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	8,345	4,075	4,270
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	8,355	4,085	4,270
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,215	3,980	4,235
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	7,680	3,640	4,040
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,810	3,295	3,515
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	16,820	7,520	9,295
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,425	2,590	2,840
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,905	1,775	2,130
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,970	1,395	1,580
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,255	995	1,265
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,260	770	1,490
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,450	555	895
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	610	170	440
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	170	40	135
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	18.3	19.1	17.5
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	67.8	68.2	67.4
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	13.9	12.7	15.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	38.7	37.7	39.6
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	37.6	36.5	38.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	44,950	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	25,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,490	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	18,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	3,250	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	4,740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	10,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	44,950	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	9,795	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	14,995	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,780	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	7,860	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	119,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	98,755	47,905	50,850
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	61,310	30,630	30,675
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	54,800	27,370	27,430
Living common law	435	215	220	6,510	3,260	3,250
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	37,445	17,270	20,175
Never married	830	435	400	26,545	14,130	12,415
Separated	190	75	115	1,825	700	1,125
Divorced	360	120	240	4,910	1,715	3,195
Widowed	350	80	270	4,160	725	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	34,075	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	15,435	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,540	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	7,880	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	34,075	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	29,860	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	26,600	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,215	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,345	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	29,860	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	12,915	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	16,940	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,275	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,215	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,520	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	17,320	8,155	9,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	44,950	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	32,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	12,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	20,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	11,845	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	9,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,025	58,975	61,055
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	107,945	53,520	54,420
French only	0	0	0	125	65	60
English and French	165	70	95	9,565	4,420	5,145
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	2,395	965	1,425
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	120,025	58,970	61,050
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	114,960	56,675	58,285
French	60	30	35	1,880	960	915
English and French	0	0	0	850	395	450
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,340	935	1,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	2,305	1,165	1,140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,025	58,970	61,050
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	116,220	57,120	59,100
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	76,475	38,220	38,255
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	74,715	37,305	37,405
French	70	30	40	1,760	910	850
Non-official languages	270	125	145	39,750	18,900	20,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	39,675	18,875	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,385	1,210	1,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	360	170	190
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	35	45
Somali	0	0	0	280	135	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,995	1,030	965
Amharic	0	0	0	70	30	40
Arabic	5	5	5	1,845	960	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	460	195	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,215	1,300	1,920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ilocano	5	0	5	115	40	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	2,790	1,130	1,665
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,210	615	595
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	560	275	285
Tamil	0	0	0	415	220	195
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	16,235	7,870	8,360
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,620	1,670	1,950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	3,600	1,665	1,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	5	0	165	80	85
Czech	5	5	0	145	80	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	1,115	505	610
Russian	5	5	5	615	280	335
Serbian	5	5	5	215	105	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	85	45	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,065	480	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,090	955	1,130
Afrikaans	5	5	5	80	45	40
Danish	10	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	50	20	25	255	115	140
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	5
German	85	45	45	1,600	735	860
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Swedish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	7,695	3,840	3,860
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	6,395	3,190	3,205
Bengali	0	0	0	690	340	350
Gujarati	0	0	0	670	335	330
Hindi	0	0	0	915	460	455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	260	135	125
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,605	800	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	110	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	155	160
Urdu	0	0	0	1,605	790	815
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,245	620	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	85	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,125	555	575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,550	1,260	1,290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	285	145	140
Portuguese	5	0	0	265	135	135
Romanian	5	5	0	270	135	135
Spanish	0	0	0	1,730	845	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	220	75	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	2,680	1,300	1,385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	670	335	335
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	45	50
Swahili	0	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	11,955	5,665	6,290
Chinese languages	15	5	5	11,915	5,645	6,265
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,415	2,045	2,365
Hakka	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mandarin	5	0	5	6,760	3,250	3,510
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	225	95	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	335	165	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	80	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	235	105	130
Estonian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	195	95	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	3,805	1,855	1,950
English and French	10	0	5	260	130	135
English and non-official language	10	10	5	3,300	1,610	1,695
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	120,025	58,975	61,050
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	111,880	55,020	56,865
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	89,360	44,115	45,245
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	88,635	43,745	44,895
French	5	0	0	720	375	345
Non-official languages	50	25	30	22,525	10,905	11,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	22,520	10,900	11,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,360	675	690
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	245	115	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	195	95	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,095	545	545
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arabic	5	0	0	1,030	515	515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	270	125	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,545	695	850
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,390	625	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	670	345	325
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	300	155	150
Tamil	0	0	0	250	130	115
Telugu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	7,650	3,760	3,890
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,375	660	715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,370	655	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	460	220	240
Russian	0	0	0	355	170	185
Serbian	5	5	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	290	130	155
Afrikaans	5	0	5	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	195	90	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	4,430	2,170	2,260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	3,575	1,750	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	465	230	235
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	160	185
Hindi	0	0	0	470	225	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	850	430	425
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	0	0	0	915	450	465
Iranian languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	755	370	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,450	735	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Romanian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Spanish	0	0	0	1,075	540	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	2,125	1,050	1,070
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	8,280	3,970	4,315
Chinese languages	10	5	5	8,255	3,955	4,300
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,725	1,240	1,485
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	5,200	2,550	2,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	8,145	3,950	4,190
English and French	0	0	0	220	115	110
English and non-official language	25	15	15	7,710	3,745	3,970
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	70	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	120,020	58,970	61,055
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	95,655	47,290	48,365
English	25	15	15	10,715	5,265	5,450
French	15	10	10	1,230	565	670
Non-official language	80	35	45	12,020	5,650	6,365
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	11,940	5,625	6,320
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	90
French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	97,240	47,475	49,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	92,395	45,170	47,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	49,108	62,377	39,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	92,415	45,170	47,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	42,947	52,917	35,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	87,725	43,725	44,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	47,889	60,847	37,374
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	53,080	20,485	32,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	3,373	3,122	3,482
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	74,135	38,230	35,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	48,349	60,738	38,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	97,345	47,540	49,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	92,595	45,265	47,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	76,445	100,000	53,917
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	92,615	45,275	47,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	60,618	77,223	44,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	87,770	43,640	44,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	76,562	100,511	52,873
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	53,245	20,495	32,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,737	6,823	6,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	74,140	38,065	36,075
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	68,100	86,338	48,856
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	97,345	47,540	49,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	33,665	19,340	14,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	74,455	84,643	63,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	93,947	110,199	71,999
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	94.9	96.9	91.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	71.6	73.1	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	5.0	3.1	8.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	97,240	47,470	49,765
Without total income	135	60	70	4,845	2,305	2,540
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	92,395	45,165	47,230
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	11,855	4,560	7,285
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,350	3,925	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	8,935	3,370	5,570
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,975	3,300	4,680
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,760	3,345	4,420
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,215	3,310	3,905
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,345	3,170	3,170
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	5,335	2,865	2,465
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	4,385	2,370	2,010
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,995	2,295	1,700
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	18,250	12,645	5,605
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	10,630	6,855	3,775
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	7,620	5,790	1,830
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	97,235	47,475	49,770
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,825	2,300	2,520
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	92,415	45,170	47,240
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	12,190	4,650	7,545
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	10,790	4,095	6,695
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	10,300	3,920	6,380
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	9,885	4,195	5,690
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	9,830	4,410	5,415
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,615	4,400	4,210
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	6,625	3,575	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	5,460	3,070	2,390
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	18,720	12,845	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	4,565	2,720	1,845
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,320	2,140	1,185
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	10,835	7,990	2,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	97,240	47,470	49,765
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	23,105	9,245	13,865
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	74,135	38,230	35,905
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	76.2	80.5	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	7,750	3,435	4,315
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,940	2,065	2,875
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,715	3,305	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,045	2,455	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,830	2,535	3,300
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	5,695	2,500	3,190
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,555	2,555	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,825	2,470	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	4,260	2,330	1,930
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	21,505	14,575	6,935
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	3,535	2,025	1,505
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	3,460	1,980	1,480
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	14,515	10,570	3,945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	44,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	108,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	91,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	58,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	49,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	35,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	128,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	107,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	44,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	157,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	124,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	9,860	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	72,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	58,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	181,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	143,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	44,950	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,085	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	24,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	5,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	4,295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	6,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	8,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	44,950	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	20,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	4,445	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	10,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	33,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	128,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	107,388	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	116,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	97,332	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	16,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	155,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	129,378	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	73,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	64,981	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	33,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	182,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	144,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	11,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	185,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	144,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	17,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	207,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	163,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	85,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	72,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	14,675	7,075	7,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	49,938	54,380	46,548
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	43,102	46,173	40,733
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	14,760	7,245	7,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	62,590	67,127	58,217
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	50,792	53,845	47,848
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	119,345	58,780	60,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	35,505	16,745	18,765
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	7,240	3,530	3,710
In the second decile	580	245	330	6,065	2,715	3,345
In the third decile	595	275	315	6,750	3,105	3,645
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	7,045	3,370	3,675
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	8,405	4,025	4,385
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	83,840	42,035	41,800
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	9,255	4,460	4,795
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	10,960	5,355	5,610
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	13,820	6,925	6,895
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	18,685	9,335	9,350
In the top decile	190	100	95	31,115	15,965	15,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	119,345	58,775	60,565
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	26,390	13,540	12,845
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	8,900	4,530	4,375
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	77,495	38,060	39,435
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	15,465	7,175	8,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	9,260	4,355	4,905
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,005	1,565	1,445
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,095	575	520
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,500	2,500	3,000
65 years and over	170	60	110	755	295	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	7.8	7.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	11.4	11.6	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	12.3	12.7	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	7.1	6.6	7.6
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	4.9	4.1	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	8,310	4,030	4,280
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	2,445	1,270	1,175
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	875	470	410
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	5,385	2,565	2,820
65 years and over	10	5	5	480	195	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	7.0	6.9	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	9.3	9.4	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	9.8	10.4	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	6.9	6.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	3.1	2.7	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	119,535	58,930	60,610
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	117,190	57,960	59,230
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	117,070	57,910	59,160
French	190	70	120	9,695	4,695	4,995
Non-official languages	380	165	215	49,705	23,740	25,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	49,620	23,695	25,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,510	1,805	1,705
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	110	50	55
Somali	0	0	0	480	225	255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	2,975	1,540	1,430
Amharic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Arabic	10	0	10	2,780	1,445	1,335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	90	50	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	680	285	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	635	275	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	3,935	1,620	2,315
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	85	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	15	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	50	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	190	85	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	3,680	1,520	2,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,745	875	870
Kannada	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	905	415	490
Tamil	0	0	0	665	365	300
Telugu	0	0	0	205	115	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	21,445	10,325	11,120
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	4,105	1,935	2,165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	4,090	1,930	2,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Croatian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Czech	0	0	0	125	55	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	0	0	0	1,310	605	700
Russian	10	0	0	1,020	490	525
Serbian	15	10	10	315	145	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	110	65	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	1,165	510	650
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,210	1,530	1,685
Afrikaans	20	10	10	155	85	70
Danish	10	10	0	65	35	30
Dutch	45	15	30	350	185	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	2,540	1,205	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Swedish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	155	70	85
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	9,910	4,965	4,945
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	8,425	4,255	4,175
Bengali	0	0	0	775	400	385
Gujarati	0	0	0	915	465	450
Hindi	0	0	0	3,205	1,645	1,565
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	105	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	250	130	125
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	2,510	1,295	1,215
Sindhi	0	0	0	355	170	180
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	435	190	245
Urdu	0	0	0	2,340	1,210	1,130
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,545	745	795
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	65
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,390	670	720
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,550	2,090	2,450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	615	325	290
Portuguese	10	10	10	400	170	225
Romanian	0	0	0	390	190	195
Spanish	55	15	45	3,340	1,475	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	560	255	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,080	1,510	1,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,355	665	685
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	55	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lingala	0	0	0	50	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Shona	0	0	0	110	50	65
Swahili	0	0	0	365	215	150
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	110	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
American Sign Language	0	0	0	175	60	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	13,860	6,660	7,205
Chinese languages	20	10	20	13,815	6,635	7,180
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,645	2,615	3,025
Hakka	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mandarin	20	0	15	8,785	4,290	4,495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	220	95	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	35	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	390	190	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	10	10	0	380	220	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	45	15
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	275	120	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	60	15	40
Hungarian	10	10	0	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	119,535	58,930	60,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	104,320	51,455	52,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	23,555	12,055	11,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	80,770	39,395	41,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	15,210	7,475	7,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	119,535	58,925	60,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	76,585	38,270	38,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	39,740	19,050	20,690
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,580	3,650	3,925
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	4,120	1,960	2,160
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	6,700	3,050	3,650
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	12,560	6,020	6,540
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	5,990	2,930	3,055
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	6,570	3,090	3,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	8,780	4,365	4,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,210	1,610	1,605
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	39,740	19,050	20,685
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,905	1,945	1,960
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	6,740	3,370	3,370
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	6,465	2,770	3,700
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	19,305	9,340	9,975
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,315	1,630	1,685
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	39,740	19,050	20,685
Americas	65	10	50	3,405	1,635	1,765
Brazil	0	0	10	165	75	85
Colombia	0	0	0	335	160	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	105	60	45
Guyana	0	0	0	100	55	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	250	110	145
Mexico	0	0	0	340	165	175
Peru	0	0	10	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	50	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,260	650	605
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	645	290	355
Europe	255	135	120	6,320	3,035	3,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	90	80
Croatia	10	10	0	120	60	65
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Germany	60	35	25	750	365	385
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	0
Hungary	0	10	0	105	50	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	150	80	75
Italy	10	0	0	180	110	70
Netherlands	35	15	20	230	115	115
Poland	0	0	0	955	450	505
Portugal	0	0	0	50	15	30
Romania	0	0	0	305	140	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	280	110	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	110	45	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,710	875	840
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	755	340	415
Africa	15	0	10	3,845	1,965	1,880
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	650	345	305
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	100	110
Kenya	0	0	0	250	145	110
Morocco	0	0	0	95	65	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	415	215	205
Somalia	0	0	0	165	70	105
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	345	170	175
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,685	855	835
Asia	60	20	40	25,890	12,260	13,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	440	215	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	6,625	3,110	3,510
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	2,215	1,010	1,210
India	10	10	10	4,180	2,055	2,125
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	970	485	485
Iraq	0	0	0	210	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	235	85	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	2,230	1,110	1,125
Lebanon	0	0	0	315	170	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,575	800	780
Philippines	10	0	10	3,245	1,350	1,895
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	505	245	260
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	315	135	180
Viet Nam	0	0	0	560	245	315
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	2,080	1,060	1,020
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	280	150	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	8,780	4,365	4,415
Americas	0	0	0	715	345	370
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	0	0	0	185	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	220	110	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	50	35
Europe	0	0	0	740	355	385
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	70	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	25	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	75	95
Africa	15	0	10	1,170	595	570
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	25	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	250	145	105
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	110	100
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	30
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	115	55	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	365	180	185
Asia	15	0	10	6,120	3,050	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,255	590	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	35	45
India	10	10	0	1,175	620	555
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	280	155	125
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	10
Israel	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	615	345	275
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nepal	0	0	0	160	70	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	395	205	190
Philippines	0	0	0	1,430	650	780
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	85	55	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	105	50	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	120	55	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	119,535	58,925	60,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	43,840	21,150	22,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	26,795	13,565	13,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	48,900	24,210	24,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	32,675	15,650	17,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	22,315	11,200	11,120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	8,665	5,820	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	13,650	5,380	8,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	7,245	2,790	4,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,865	1,535	1,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	245	125	120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	119,535	58,925	60,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	2,985	1,360	1,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	2,905	1,325	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,120	470	650
Métis	195	70	125	1,750	840	910
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	60	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	116,550	57,570	58,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	119,535	58,925	60,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	930	385	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	118,605	58,545	60,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	119,535	58,925	60,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	770	335	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	730	320	410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	490	225	260
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	235	95	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,415	1,595	1,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,240	1,530	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	1,745	805	935
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	1,485	715	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	175	65	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	115,350	56,990	58,355
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	119,535	58,925	60,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	48,905	23,800	25,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	12,140	6,240	5,900
Chinese	30	10	20	15,520	7,475	8,045
Black	15	15	0	4,555	2,275	2,280
Filipino	15	0	15	4,695	2,040	2,655
Latin American	0	0	0	1,640	745	895
Arab	10	10	0	2,320	1,250	1,075
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,170	515	655
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,430	685	745
Korean	10	0	0	3,215	1,580	1,640
Japanese	50	45	10	430	160	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	350	135	215
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,440	705	730
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	70,625	35,125	35,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	119,530	58,930	60,605
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	4,185	1,935	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	2,435	1,115	1,320
Inuit	20	10	0	40	10	25
Métis	200	75	125	1,925	885	1,035
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	19,680	9,780	9,895
Acadian	10	0	0	190	125	60
American	80	40	45	2,005	950	1,060
Canadian	1,350	650	700	18,125	8,995	9,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	65,680	32,415	33,260
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	38,505	19,045	19,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	22,050	10,775	11,280
Irish	1,205	575	635	14,420	6,845	7,575
Manx	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish	1,350	595	750	17,360	8,495	8,870
Welsh	190	90	95	2,100	1,105	995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,460	1,215	1,245
French origins	720	315	405	9,280	4,460	4,820
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	9,265	4,450	4,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	21,815	10,760	11,055
Austrian	45	25	15	1,175	525	650
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	475	240	240
Dutch	485	195	290	3,995	2,045	1,945
Flemish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	17,650	8,675	8,970
Luxembourger	15	10	10	15	10	10
Swiss	70	25	45	480	215	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	7,655	3,580	4,070
Danish	145	65	75	1,200	565	640
Finnish	25	0	20	525	245	275
Icelandic	50	25	20	525	255	270
Norwegian	280	135	140	3,465	1,610	1,850
Swedish	155	70	85	2,540	1,115	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	370	170	190
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	21,400	10,430	10,970
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Czech	30	10	20	545	265	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	265	125	145
Estonian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,300	570	730
Latvian	15	10	0	100	40	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	130	70	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	155	95	60	6,415	3,180	3,240
Romanian	50	15	30	1,145	545	600
Russian	95	35	60	2,675	1,285	1,390
Slovak	0	0	0	380	185	195
Ukrainian	430	190	240	12,350	6,130	6,220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins	235	115	125	6,065	2,900	3,160
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	410	250	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	455	255	205
Italian	130	60	70	2,650	1,240	1,410
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	10	85	40	45
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	750	350	400
Serbian	25	10	15	405	185	220
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	70	30	40
Spanish	35	20	20	1,300	565	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	95	40	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	575	325	250
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	325	200	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	220	115	100
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,305	675	625
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	70	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	650	335	320
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	80	45	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	35	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,360	1,065	1,300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	150	75	80
Chilean	10	10	0	260	110	150
Colombian	0	0	0	465	220	245
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	595	300	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	205	95	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	135	45	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	50
African origins	20	10	10	5,760	2,920	2,840
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,460	740	720
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	250	155	90
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guinean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ibo	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	515	240	270
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	25
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	1,530	800	730
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	945	495	450
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	330	170	165
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	20	40
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,850	965	880
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	145	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	580	285	290
South African	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	210	120	90
Zulu	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other African origins	15	10	0	1,000	455	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	160	80	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	865	380	490
Asian origins	225	145	80	42,650	20,785	21,860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	4,445	2,295	2,145
Afghan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	525	295	225
Armenian	10	10	0	65	45	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	45	60
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	1,365	660	705
Iraqi	0	0	0	250	125	120
Israeli	0	0	0	60	40	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,060	545	515
Palestinian	15	0	10	250	135	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	355	215	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	140	60	80
South Asian origins	50	40	10	12,360	6,350	6,010
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	175	180
Bengali	0	0	0	180	85	95
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	9,025	4,660	4,365
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,600	820	780
Punjabi	0	0	0	425	220	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	560	285	280
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	75
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	425	225	200
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	26,160	12,320	13,845
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese	60	20	40	16,545	7,950	8,595
Filipino	30	0	25	5,005	2,200	2,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Japanese	70	60	10	665	285	385
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,295	1,625	1,670
Laotian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	235	130	105
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	60	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	25	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	900	390	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	145	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	145	75	70
Oceania origins	30	15	15	510	270	235
Australian	25	10	15	270	155	115
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	55	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	145	75	70
Fijian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	40	30	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	33,405	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	11,565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	12,565	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	44,970	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	3,555	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	10,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	15,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	11,810	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	6,855	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	5,990	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,980	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	15,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	43,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	42,830	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	44,975	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	11,830	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	6,925	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	6,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,715	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	7,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	43,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	44,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	24,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	19,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	44,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,370	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	7,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	9,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,290	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,975	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	44,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	36,025	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	8,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	7,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	33,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,654	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	473,791	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	520,895	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	11,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,381	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,345	47,540	49,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	9,620	4,695	4,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	21,830	10,440	11,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	65,895	32,405	33,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	5,655	4,275	1,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,815	965	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	3,845	3,305	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	16,365	7,165	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	3,570	1,380	2,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	40,305	19,580	20,725
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	25,185	11,285	13,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,975	915	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	2,025	1,130	895
Master's degree	75	50	25	8,355	4,390	3,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,760	1,850	915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	66,250	32,410	33,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	2,800	1,435	1,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	11,060	5,555	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	52,395	25,420	26,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	4,155	3,180	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,265	680	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	2,885	2,500	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	12,675	5,615	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	2,715	1,075	1,640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	32,855	15,555	17,300
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	20,415	9,005	11,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,490	685	800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,695	885	810
Master's degree	45	25	20	7,075	3,590	3,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,175	1,385	790
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	97,345	47,535	49,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	31,455	15,135	16,315
Education	155	40	110	5,135	1,260	3,875
13. Education	160	40	110	5,135	1,260	3,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,810	745	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	305	225	75
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,505	520	990
Humanities	45	30	20	3,135	1,190	1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	430	85	345
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	745	220	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	965	350	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	175	105	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	335	205	130
54. History	0	10	0	370	200	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	6,590	2,470	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	30	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	530	220	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	915	85	835
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,205	550	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	30	50
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,380	350	1,030
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,415	1,210	1,205
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	13,940	6,210	7,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	680	125	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	13,250	6,085	7,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	4,230	2,190	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,725	815	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	890	375	515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,375	895	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	215	90	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,950	1,850	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	2,170	1,485	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	20	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	580	320	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	13,730	11,945	1,785
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	450	315	135
14. Engineering	30	25	0	6,250	5,035	1,225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,560	2,280	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,780	1,715	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,525	1,475	45
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,160	1,125	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,185	660	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	810	455	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	375	205	170
Health and related fields	335	45	290	11,130	2,955	8,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	680	335	345
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	9,750	2,185	7,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	705	430	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,050	930	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,345	375	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	385	265	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	300	275	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	66,250	32,410	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	13,855	6,990	6,865
Education	85	25	60	3,545	810	2,740
13. Education	85	25	60	3,550	805	2,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,425	580	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	165	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,190	420	770
Humanities	20	10	15	2,425	900	1,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	330	65	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	565	165	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	745	255	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	150	90	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	175	105
54. History	0	0	0	280	130	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	5,360	1,880	3,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	25	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	440	160	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	730	70	660
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	995	410	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	30	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,105	270	830
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,955	905	1,045
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	11,445	5,005	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	555	80	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	10,885	4,925	5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	3,200	1,615	1,580
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	595	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	640	275	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,105	685	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	145	50	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	2,560	1,590	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,980	1,335	645
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	25	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	445	220	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	10,985	9,425	1,560
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	360	230	125
14. Engineering	15	20	0	5,215	4,130	1,085
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,050	1,815	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,360	1,305	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	1,120	1,095	30
48. Precision production	30	25	0	880	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	920	450	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	615	295	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	310	160	150
Health and related fields	240	35	210	8,885	2,415	6,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	520	265	255
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,760	1,795	5,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	605	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,640	750	895
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,090	300	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	300	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	235	225	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,345	47,535	49,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	31,450	15,130	16,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	65,890	32,405	33,490
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	48,305	23,855	24,450
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	38,085	18,625	19,460
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	10,220	5,235	4,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	17,585	8,545	9,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	2,085	1,295	795
Philippines	10	0	0	2,015	730	1,280
India	0	0	0	2,290	1,055	1,235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,125	690	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	2,550	1,175	1,370
France	0	0	0	65	40	20
Other	45	25	25	7,455	3,560	3,895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	66,250	32,410	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	13,855	6,990	6,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	52,395	25,425	26,975
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	37,985	18,575	19,405
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	29,940	14,470	15,470
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	8,040	4,105	3,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	14,415	6,845	7,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,470	860	605
Philippines	0	0	0	1,835	650	1,190
India	0	10	0	1,885	885	1,005
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	770	490	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	2,200	995	1,205
France	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other	30	15	20	6,195	2,940	3,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	97,340	47,540	49,810
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,475	36,050	32,425
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	63,185	32,975	30,210
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,285	3,070	2,215
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	28,870	11,490	17,380
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	70.3	75.8	65.1
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	64.9	69.4	60.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.7	8.5	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	97,345	47,540	49,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	25,735	9,935	15,800
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	71,605	37,600	34,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	34,635	20,065	14,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	36,975	17,540	19,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.2	42.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,475	36,045	32,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,180	520	660
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	67,295	35,530	31,765
Employee	1,965	995	965	58,970	30,360	28,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	8,325	5,165	3,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,475	36,050	32,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,180	520	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	67,290	35,525	31,765
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,835	5,740	3,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	11,325	3,570	7,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	7,505	5,875	1,635
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	6,555	1,890	4,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	8,490	2,960	5,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,975	805	1,175
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	13,270	6,175	7,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	7,365	6,920	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	780	675	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,185	915	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	68,475	36,050	32,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,180	520	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	67,290	35,525	31,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	235	155	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,775	1,430	345
22 Utilities	40	35	0	785	570	215
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,855	4,890	965
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,465	2,660	800
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,415	1,785	625
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	7,315	3,590	3,725
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,200	1,625	575
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,110	685	430
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	2,910	1,280	1,640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,670	1,020	655
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	6,965	4,270	2,690
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	60	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,850	1,045	805
61 Educational services	110	45	60	6,030	2,245	3,790
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	9,535	2,225	7,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,260	595	665
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,320	2,010	2,310
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,710	1,130	1,585
91 Public administration	110	55	55	4,750	2,255	2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	63,185	32,975	30,210
Worked at home	125	75	45	4,430	1,855	2,580
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	260	180	80
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,900	5,025	1,875
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	51,595	25,910	25,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	51,595	25,910	25,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	44,815	21,260	23,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	5,185	3,490	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,230	915	315
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	370	245	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	58,495	30,940	27,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	44,995	25,105	19,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,880	980	1,900
Public transit	30	10	15	8,185	3,535	4,650
Walked	180	80	105	1,140	450	695
Bicycle	25	20	10	475	345	135
Other method	20	20	0	820	530	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	58,500	30,940	27,555
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	8,590	3,770	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	25,495	13,825	11,670
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	16,285	8,875	7,405
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	4,865	2,520	2,345
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	3,260	1,945	1,315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	58,495	30,940	27,560
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,015	2,160	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	9,810	6,030	3,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	19,850	10,405	9,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	11,360	5,510	5,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,815	2,950	3,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	7,650	3,880	3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	73,590	38,515	35,080
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	72,820	38,190	34,630
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	72,125	37,870	34,255
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	71,925	37,770	34,160
French	0	0	0	200	105	100
Non-official languages	10	0	0	695	325	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	115	35	80
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	55	10	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	195	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	195	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	80	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	100	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	770	320	445
English and French	10	10	0	145	70	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	580	240	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	73,590	38,515	35,080
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	70,275	36,930	33,345
English	10	0	0	435	205	230
French	10	0	0	755	325	430
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,070	1,030	1,040
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	2,050	1,020	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	118,170	58,285	59,890
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	100,770	49,410	51,365
Movers	555	245	310	17,395	8,875	8,525
Non-migrants	210	95	110	12,340	6,310	6,025
Migrants	350	150	200	5,055	2,560	2,495
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,140	1,645	1,500
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,865	1,010	855
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,280	640	640
External migrants	10	0	10	1,915	915	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	112,170	55,275	56,895
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	62,445	30,160	32,280
Movers	1,830	900	925	49,735	25,115	24,615
Non-migrants	850	420	430	29,570	14,885	14,680
Migrants	980	480	500	20,160	10,225	9,940
Internal migrants	970	480	490	11,400	5,855	5,550
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	5,115	2,600	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	6,285	3,255	3,025
External migrants	15	0	10	8,760	4,370	4,395