Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Lakeland Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	108,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	104,616	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	50,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	41,285	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	31,324.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	108,455	54,690	53,760
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	22,005	11,395	10,610
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	7,085	3,670	3,415
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	7,715	3,975	3,740
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	7,205	3,745	3,460
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	69,495	35,295	34,205
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	7,020	3,605	3,415
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	5,990	3,080	2,915
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	6,440	3,230	3,210
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,125	3,555	3,575
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	6,905	3,510	3,395
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,705	3,410	3,290
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	6,860	3,485	3,375
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	7,715	3,870	3,845
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	7,885	4,030	3,855
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,855	3,525	3,325
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	16,950	8,005	8,945
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,450	2,685	2,765
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	4,070	2,015	2,055
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,910	1,435	1,475
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	2,245	1,025	1,215
85 years and over	245	100	150	2,275	840	1,430
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,370	580	790
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	655	210	445
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	210	45	165
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	20.3	20.8	19.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	64.1	64.5	63.6
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	15.6	14.6	16.6
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.1	1.5	2.7
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	39.3	38.7	39.9
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	39.1	38.6	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	41,285	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	33,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	5,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	790	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	2,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	41,285	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	10,310	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	15,440	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	105,230	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	86,445	43,295	43,150
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	53,695	26,945	26,750
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	44,800	22,505	22,295
Living common law	435	215	220	8,895	4,440	4,455
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	32,745	16,350	16,400
Never married	830	435	400	20,790	11,970	8,825
Separated	190	75	115	1,980	945	1,030
Divorced	360	120	240	4,710	2,370	2,340
Widowed	350	80	270	5,275	1,070	4,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	30,415	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	5,550	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,265	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	30,415	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	26,070	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	21,620	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,345	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,200	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	26,070	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	13,480	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,595	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,880	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,190	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	15,900	8,630	7,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	41,285	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	28,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,790	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	830	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	11,760	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	10,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,450	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,235	54,230	53,010
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	99,825	50,700	49,125
French only	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and French	165	70	95	6,860	3,260	3,595
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	500	245	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	107,240	54,230	53,005
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	103,660	52,410	51,250
French	60	30	35	2,975	1,540	1,440
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	60
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	485	235	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	3,035	1,565	1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.8	2.9	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,235	54,230	53,010
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	105,710	53,480	52,230
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	93,125	47,295	45,825
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	89,870	45,635	44,230
French	70	30	40	3,255	1,660	1,595
Non-official languages	270	125	145	12,590	6,180	6,405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,560	745	815
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,530	735	795
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,525	735	790
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,465	710	755
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	11,030	5,440	5,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	245	140	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	220	130	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	185	110	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,470	580	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	95	35	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	90	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,205	470	740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	8,425	4,255	4,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,235	1,580	1,660
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	3,230	1,575	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	115	160
Russian	5	5	5	140	65	75
Serbian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	2,700	1,330	1,370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	4,070	2,095	1,975
Afrikaans	5	5	5	145	70	75
Danish	10	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	50	20	25	175	95	85
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	85	45	45	3,640	1,885	1,760
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	610	335	280
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	570	310	260
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	155	80	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	205	105	95
Iranian languages	5	0	5	45	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	460	220	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	20	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	35	15	25
Romanian	5	5	0	80	35	40
Spanish	0	0	0	315	145	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	235	120	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	250	125	130
Chinese languages	15	5	5	250	120	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	60	35	25
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,530	750	780
English and French	10	0	5	325	155	165
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,150	570	580
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	107,240	54,230	53,010
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	104,955	53,150	51,805
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	99,695	50,485	49,210
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	98,850	50,070	48,780
French	5	0	0	845	420	430
Non-official languages	50	25	30	5,260	2,660	2,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	135	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	130	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	4,995	2,535	2,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	110	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	730	340	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	620	285	335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,670	1,865	1,800
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	370	180	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	375	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,755	1,410	1,345
Afrikaans	5	0	5	95	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	5	5	5	2,555	1,310	1,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	340	175	165
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	185	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	170	85	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	145	75	70
Chinese languages	10	5	5	145	70	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,285	1,080	1,205
English and French	0	0	0	150	65	80
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,105	1,005	1,100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	107,240	54,230	53,010
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	98,350	49,900	48,450
English	25	15	15	2,680	1,335	1,340
French	15	10	10	1,620	775	845
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,515	2,185	2,330
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,415	700	715
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,095	1,480	1,620
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	83,540	42,180	41,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	79,845	40,415	39,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	39,627	53,327	30,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	79,860	40,425	39,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	35,648	45,912	28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	73,560	38,285	35,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	38,529	52,812	28,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	48,115	19,540	28,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	6,555	8,154	5,892
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	63,965	34,220	29,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	37,730	51,556	28,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	83,765	42,300	41,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	80,045	40,450	39,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	55,607	71,427	39,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	80,075	40,455	39,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	45,684	57,153	33,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	73,690	38,315	35,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	54,841	70,890	37,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	48,035	19,350	28,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,538	8,954	8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	64,105	34,370	29,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	51,088	64,391	35,714
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	83,760	42,300	41,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	28,450	16,990	11,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	58,311	71,770	46,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	69,492	81,156	52,192
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	90.8	93.8	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	74.0	77.2	68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	9.2	6.2	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without total income	135	60	70	3,700	1,765	1,935
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	79,845	40,420	39,430
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	10,190	3,815	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,930	4,345	6,585
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	10,730	4,240	6,495
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	8,400	3,515	4,885
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,500	3,290	4,210
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	6,065	3,000	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,120	2,880	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,040	2,590	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,290	2,175	1,115
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,875	1,950	925
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	10,700	8,620	2,080
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,850	5,325	1,525
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	3,850	3,295	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,675	1,760	1,920
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	79,865	40,420	39,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	10,405	3,890	6,510
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	11,385	4,535	6,850
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	12,325	4,855	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	10,145	4,350	5,800
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	8,730	4,210	4,515
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,950	4,010	2,940
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,080	3,300	1,780
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,185	2,795	1,390
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	10,655	8,475	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,890	2,095	800
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,110	1,645	470
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	5,650	4,735	910
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	83,540	42,180	41,360
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	19,580	7,960	11,625
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	63,960	34,225	29,740
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	76.6	81.1	71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	8,810	4,245	4,570
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,895	2,140	2,760
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,295	3,065	4,235
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	6,230	2,500	3,730
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	5,995	2,425	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	5,470	2,385	3,085
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,540	2,320	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,845	2,225	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,185	2,150	1,035
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	13,700	10,780	2,920
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,670	1,855	815
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,375	1,635	735
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	8,655	7,290	1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	41,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	85,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	73,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	10,310	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	40,329	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	35,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	103,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	88,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	41,350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	107,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	88,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	10,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	53,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	44,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	31,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	125,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	103,143	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	41,285	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	17,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	41,285	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,070	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,770	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	3,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	13,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	5,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	29,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	102,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	87,871	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	12,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	90,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	78,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	131,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	109,234	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	52,775	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	30,020	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	125,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	102,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	115,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	95,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	152,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	123,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	69,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	59,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	13,695	7,485	6,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	38,997	46,988	31,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	34,830	40,667	29,852
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	13,610	7,230	6,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	51,022	59,246	41,707
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	42,376	48,000	36,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	105,230	53,415	51,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	44,020	21,490	22,530
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	8,180	4,140	4,035
In the second decile	580	245	330	9,090	4,185	4,905
In the third decile	595	275	315	8,855	4,260	4,600
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	8,700	4,315	4,390
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	9,195	4,585	4,605
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	61,210	31,930	29,285
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	9,845	4,960	4,885
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	10,605	5,455	5,150
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	12,065	6,315	5,755
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	13,405	7,045	6,355
In the top decile	190	100	95	15,290	8,160	7,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	101,310	51,405	49,905
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	24,405	12,595	11,810
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	7,940	4,095	3,845
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	62,170	31,575	30,590
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	14,730	7,235	7,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	10,585	5,160	5,435
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	3,330	1,775	1,555
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,220	635	585
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	5,440	2,650	2,785
65 years and over	170	60	110	1,820	735	1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	10.4	10.0	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	13.6	14.1	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	15.4	15.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	8.8	8.4	9.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	12.4	10.2	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	4,260	2,180	2,085
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,390	720	670
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	545	290	260
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,640	1,340	1,290
65 years and over	10	5	5	235	120	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.2	4.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	6.9	7.1	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.2	4.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	105,505	53,560	51,950
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	105,045	53,360	51,685
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	104,990	53,340	51,655
French	190	70	120	6,990	3,355	3,635
Non-official languages	380	165	215	15,150	7,480	7,670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,415	1,185	1,230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,180	1,210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,175	1,205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	135	50	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,240	1,120	1,115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	12,735	6,290	6,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	375	225	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	365	220	145
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	10	0	10	330	200	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,890	765	1,125
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,780	710	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	9,385	4,730	4,650
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	3,940	1,900	2,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	3,935	1,895	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Russian	10	0	0	315	130	180
Serbian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	3,460	1,690	1,770
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	3,600	1,805	1,800
Afrikaans	20	10	10	210	100	110
Danish	10	10	0	50	25	30
Dutch	45	15	30	265	115	145
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	105	60	45	2,990	1,515	1,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	175	150
Greek	10	0	10	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	870	505	365
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	815	465	355
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	85	40
Hindi	0	0	0	210	125	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	290	180	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	330	180	150
Iranian languages	10	10	0	85	65	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,095	600	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	60	50	15
Portuguese	10	10	10	40	10	30
Romanian	0	0	0	100	65	40
Spanish	55	15	45	900	495	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	110	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	155	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	55	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	30	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	275	150	130
Chinese languages	20	10	20	275	140	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	100	45	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	35	20
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	100	65	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	80	55	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	105,510	53,560	51,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	101,720	51,755	49,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	25,465	13,360	12,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	76,255	38,400	37,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	3,790	1,805	1,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	105,510	53,565	51,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	97,100	49,520	47,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	7,485	3,585	3,900
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,825	885	940
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	560	260	305
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	755	370	380
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	2,140	1,030	1,110
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	755	400	350
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,385	630	755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,205	1,045	1,160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	920	455	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	7,485	3,585	3,900
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,090	600	495
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,560	780	780
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	1,510	705	805
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,830	1,270	1,560
45 years and over	20	10	0	495	225	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	7,485	3,585	3,900
Americas	65	10	50	2,075	1,000	1,085
Brazil	0	0	10	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mexico	0	0	0	1,020	505	515
Peru	0	0	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	555	240	315
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	270	155	110
Europe	255	135	120	2,040	985	1,055
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	30	15	20
Germany	60	35	25	305	150	155
Greece	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungary	0	10	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	15	20	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	205	115	90
Poland	0	0	0	200	85	115
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	40	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	10	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	55	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	710	325	390
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	190	95	90
Africa	15	0	10	685	375	310
Algeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	65	80
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	200	100	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	225	130	100
Asia	60	20	40	2,625	1,205	1,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	115	50	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	30	25
India	10	10	10	310	155	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	70	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	80	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	190	115	80
Philippines	10	0	10	1,485	590	900
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	160	100	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	55	25	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,200	1,045	1,160
Americas	0	0	0	380	180	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	40	45
Mexico	0	0	0	180	85	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	30
Europe	0	0	0	175	75	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Africa	15	0	10	315	170	145
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	80	25	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	40	15
Asia	15	0	10	1,330	615	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	155	70	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Philippines	0	0	0	945	435	510
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	105,505	53,560	51,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	8,755	4,265	4,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	13,725	6,755	6,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	83,020	42,540	40,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	5,750	2,745	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	3,425	1,705	1,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,200	740	465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	2,220	970	1,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,745	710	1,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	530	305	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	105,505	53,560	51,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	14,840	7,500	7,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	14,645	7,420	7,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	7,410	3,690	3,720
Métis	195	70	125	7,130	3,700	3,435
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	120	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	90,665	46,060	44,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	105,505	53,560	51,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	7,335	3,695	3,640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	98,170	49,870	48,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	105,505	53,560	51,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	6,965	3,540	3,430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	6,290	3,175	3,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	4,565	2,305	2,265
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	1,695	855	835
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	680	365	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	675	360	310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	9,160	4,655	4,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	8,570	4,370	4,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,470	2,220	2,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	3,970	2,090	1,880
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	55	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	595	290	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	555	265	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	89,380	45,370	44,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	105,505	53,560	51,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	5,750	2,790	2,960
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,055	575	480
Chinese	30	10	20	340	180	160
Black	15	15	0	970	505	465
Filipino	15	0	15	2,005	845	1,155
Latin American	0	0	0	325	145	180
Arab	10	10	0	350	210	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	160	80	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	30	15
Korean	10	0	0	225	125	100
Japanese	50	45	10	60	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	175	50	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	99,760	50,770	48,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	105,505	53,560	51,950
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	16,130	8,195	7,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	10,280	5,165	5,115
Inuit	20	10	0	200	90	110
Métis	200	75	125	6,915	3,585	3,330
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	28,885	14,720	14,165
Acadian	10	0	0	125	55	80
American	80	40	45	1,640	840	800
Canadian	1,350	650	700	27,625	14,050	13,575
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	75	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	79,030	40,035	38,990
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	42,720	21,115	21,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	25,180	12,440	12,740
Irish	1,205	575	635	16,465	8,000	8,465
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	17,810	8,545	9,270
Welsh	190	90	95	1,620	805	810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,450	680	775
French origins	720	315	405	16,910	8,235	8,680
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	720	315	400	16,900	8,220	8,675
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	25,815	13,015	12,800
Austrian	45	25	15	1,060	520	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	465	225	240
Dutch	485	195	290	4,070	2,085	1,985
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	1,185	565	620	21,420	10,810	10,610
Luxembourger	15	10	10	15	10	10
Swiss	70	25	45	570	325	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	9,315	4,505	4,805
Danish	145	65	75	1,405	655	750
Finnish	25	0	20	435	240	190
Icelandic	50	25	20	480	240	240
Norwegian	280	135	140	4,740	2,220	2,515
Swedish	155	70	85	2,710	1,370	1,340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	365	220	140
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	29,775	15,445	14,335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	30	10	20	435	235	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	425	190	235
Estonian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,140	600	540
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	75	40	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	155	95	60	7,725	4,020	3,705
Romanian	50	15	30	1,355	685	675
Russian	95	35	60	2,365	1,160	1,205
Slovak	0	0	0	205	90	115
Ukrainian	430	190	240	22,910	11,920	10,990
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	235	115	125	2,335	1,225	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	130	80	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	165	80	85
Italian	130	60	70	1,100	565	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Serbian	25	10	15	40	35	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	75	30	45
Spanish	35	20	20	535	260	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	450	230	220
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	20	10	10	95	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	330	170	165
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	330	140	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	220	95	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,115	520	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Chilean	10	10	0	115	50	60
Colombian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	10	0	0	760	365	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	20	10	10	1,075	595	475
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	300	175	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	60	50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	120	80	40
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	385	220	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	155	90	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	300	140	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	60	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	255	130	120
Asian origins	225	145	80	4,675	2,225	2,450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	500	285	215
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	55	40	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	255	150	110
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	1,050	545	500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	695	360	335
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	135	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	3,105	1,375	1,730
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	585	280	305
Filipino	30	0	25	2,135	890	1,245
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	70	60	10	75	45	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	125	110
Laotian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oceania origins	30	15	15	140	70	70
Australian	25	10	15	90	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	41,355	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	32,820	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	7,695	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,005	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	39,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	41,355	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,465	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	7,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	14,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	16,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	6,395	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,395	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	15,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	40,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	39,870	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	41,350	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	6,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	13,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	6,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	4,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,745	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	37,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	41,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	25,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	15,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	41,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,425	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	7,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	7,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	5,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	3,230	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	36,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	30,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	6,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	5,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	29,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,092	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	319,792	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	350,992	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	7,600	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,047	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,765	42,300	41,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	20,110	10,845	9,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	23,595	11,375	12,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	40,060	20,080	19,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	11,665	9,340	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	3,315	2,005	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	8,350	7,335	1,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	17,045	6,345	10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,145	700	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	9,205	3,700	5,510
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	7,260	2,700	4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	545	225	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	300	205	95
Master's degree	75	50	25	975	485	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	115	80	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	55,890	28,265	27,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	9,015	5,120	3,900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	15,805	7,585	8,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	31,070	15,565	15,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	8,690	7,095	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,245	1,385	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	6,440	5,705	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	13,540	5,065	8,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,455	540	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	7,385	2,855	4,525
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	5,825	2,075	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	385	145	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	175	90
Master's degree	45	25	20	830	420	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	80	55	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	83,760	42,300	41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	43,705	22,220	21,485
Education	155	40	110	3,640	940	2,705
13. Education	160	40	110	3,640	940	2,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	625	230	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	155	115	40
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	475	110	360
Humanities	45	30	20	975	425	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	155	50	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	275	80	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	330	200	125
54. History	0	10	0	100	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	2,255	465	1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	895	30	865
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	310	55	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	20	0	20	370	80	290
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	420	225	195
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	6,835	1,600	5,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	50	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	520	70	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	6,270	1,515	4,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	680	315	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	205	85	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	195	115	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	135	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	770	395	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	615	370	245
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	13,245	12,375	875
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	125	105	30
14. Engineering	30	25	0	850	705	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,035	1,735	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,495	3,350	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	4,830	4,625	205
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,925	1,855	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	2,065	1,305	765
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	1,350	855	495
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	720	450	265
Health and related fields	335	45	290	6,015	775	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	265	110	155
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	5,675	620	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,945	1,255	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,815	330	1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	380	250	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	740	670	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	55,885	28,265	27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	24,815	12,705	12,110
Education	85	25	60	2,540	565	1,970
13. Education	85	25	60	2,540	565	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	490	190	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	125	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	365	85	275
Humanities	20	10	15	755	320	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	45	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	235	65	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	155	80
54. History	0	0	0	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	1,895	390	1,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	120	45	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	745	25	715
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	280	45	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	10
42. Psychology	10	0	10	325	70	250
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	350	190	160
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	5,395	1,235	4,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	405	60	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	4,945	1,165	3,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	520	225	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	170	60	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	90	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	150	90	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	660	355	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	550	345	210
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	10,390	9,660	725
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	105	75	25
14. Engineering	15	20	0	715	575	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,610	1,365	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,740	2,645	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,715	3,550	165
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,575	980	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	985	585	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	595	395	200
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,590	640	3,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	210	85	120
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,315	510	3,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,255	1,000	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,330	240	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	295	195	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	630	565	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,760	42,300	41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	43,700	22,220	21,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	40,055	20,080	19,980
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	36,945	18,695	18,245
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	28,940	14,975	13,955
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	8,010	3,715	4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	3,115	1,390	1,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	500	250	250
Philippines	10	0	0	955	320	635
India	0	0	0	240	120	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	235	110	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	40	20	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	25	25	1,145	570	575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	55,890	28,265	27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	24,815	12,705	12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	31,070	15,560	15,505
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	28,440	14,430	14,010
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	21,970	11,440	10,535
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	6,470	2,995	3,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,630	1,130	1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	355	170	185
Philippines	0	0	0	890	300	590
India	0	10	0	215	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	160	75	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	30	15	20	975	480	500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	83,760	42,300	41,460
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,100	31,870	26,230
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	52,130	27,935	24,195
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,970	3,930	2,030
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	25,660	10,435	15,235
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	69.4	75.3	63.3
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	62.2	66.0	58.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	10.3	12.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	83,760	42,300	41,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	22,250	8,690	13,560
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	61,515	33,615	27,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	29,630	17,700	11,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	31,885	15,915	15,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.8	42.3	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,100	31,865	26,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	915	475	440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	57,185	31,395	25,790
Employee	1,965	995	965	46,810	24,485	22,330
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	10,375	6,915	3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,095	31,870	26,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	910	470	440
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	57,190	31,400	25,790
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,115	5,440	2,675
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	7,905	1,505	6,400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,200	1,570	630
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,295	405	2,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,075	1,295	3,780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	840	250	590
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	10,445	3,725	6,720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	12,805	11,825	980
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	4,085	3,290	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,415	2,095	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	58,100	31,870	26,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	910	470	440
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	57,185	31,395	25,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	5,800	4,000	1,795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	6,690	5,560	1,135
22 Utilities	40	35	0	485	395	90
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,820	4,920	900
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	2,395	1,790	610
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,580	1,150	435
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,095	2,705	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,660	1,945	710
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	425	215	205
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,375	290	1,085
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	815	375	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,400	1,140	1,260
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	1,705	935	770
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,150	1,050	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	5,875	680	5,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	615	295	320
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,660	920	1,735
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,845	1,625	1,215
91 Public administration	110	55	55	2,780	1,405	1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	52,130	27,935	24,195
Worked at home	125	75	45	6,700	3,700	3,000
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	50	35	20
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	8,560	6,970	1,590
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	36,825	17,230	19,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	36,820	17,230	19,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	16,960	7,350	9,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	12,760	5,775	6,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	4,540	2,815	1,725
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	2,560	1,285	1,270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	45,385	24,205	21,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	39,190	21,060	18,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	2,490	1,245	1,245
Public transit	30	10	15	460	340	120
Walked	180	80	105	2,370	1,020	1,350
Bicycle	25	20	10	275	180	95
Other method	20	20	0	595	360	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	45,385	24,205	21,180
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	21,665	10,020	11,650
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	11,040	5,565	5,475
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	5,860	3,540	2,325
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	2,655	1,785	870
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	4,155	3,300	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	45,385	24,200	21,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	3,910	3,055	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,895	6,150	2,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	14,485	7,840	6,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	9,160	3,115	6,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	3,385	1,160	2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	5,545	2,880	2,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	63,320	34,385	28,930
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	63,040	34,220	28,815
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	62,855	34,085	28,775
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	62,605	34,015	28,590
French	0	0	0	250	65	185
Non-official languages	10	0	0	180	140	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	145	120	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	130	110	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	100	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	70	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	275	165	110
English and French	10	10	0	105	55	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	115	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	63,315	34,385	28,930
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	61,150	33,355	27,795
English	10	0	0	325	150	170
French	10	0	0	805	340	460
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,025	545	485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	400	180	225
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	625	365	260
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	104,095	52,790	51,310
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	91,220	46,450	44,770
Movers	555	245	310	12,875	6,340	6,540
Non-migrants	210	95	110	6,560	3,220	3,340
Migrants	350	150	200	6,315	3,120	3,200
Internal migrants	340	145	195	5,715	2,860	2,860
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	4,750	2,375	2,375
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	965	480	485
External migrants	10	0	10	600	265	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	98,475	49,960	48,515
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	63,005	32,295	30,710
Movers	1,830	900	925	35,470	17,670	17,805
Non-migrants	850	420	430	15,710	7,810	7,905
Migrants	980	480	500	19,760	9,860	9,900
Internal migrants	970	480	490	17,355	8,680	8,675
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	12,080	6,100	5,985
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	5,270	2,580	2,690
External migrants	15	0	10	2,405	1,180	1,225