Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lethbridge
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 117,394 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 105,999 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 48,317 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 45,696 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 39.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 2,975.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 117,395 58,090 59,305
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 22,425 11,535 10,890
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 7,810 3,970 3,840
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 7,800 4,090 3,710
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 6,820 3,480 3,340
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 76,700 38,300 38,400
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 7,080 3,570 3,505
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 9,320 4,670 4,650
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 9,125 4,620 4,500
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 8,510 4,355 4,155
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 7,475 3,745 3,730
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 6,770 3,415 3,355
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 6,575 3,300 3,275
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 7,320 3,605 3,715
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 7,695 3,745 3,945
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 6,840 3,270 3,565
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 18,265 8,255 10,010
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 5,835 2,775 3,055
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 4,255 2,015 2,240
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 3,065 1,390 1,675
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 2,410 1,075 1,330
85 years and over 245 100 150 2,705 990 1,715
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 1,680 665 1,015
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 790 270 525
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 205 50 155
100 years and over 0 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 19.1 19.9 18.4
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 65.3 65.9 64.8
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 15.6 14.2 16.9
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 2.3 1.7 2.9
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 38.6 37.7 39.6
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 36.4 35.4 37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 45,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 30,560 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 16,935 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 113,920 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 94,965 46,550 48,415
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 55,860 27,995 27,865
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 47,270 23,720 23,545
Living common law 435 215 220 8,595 4,280 4,320
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 39,100 18,555 20,550
Never married 830 435 400 25,610 14,100 11,510
Separated 190 75 115 1,860 800 1,060
Divorced 360 120 240 6,515 2,610 3,910
Widowed 350 80 270 5,115 1,040 4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 31,605 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 16,805 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 31,600 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 22,780 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 21,595 10,815 10,785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 30,270 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 16,760 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 650 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 14,775 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 115,855 57,465 58,390
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 109,420 54,430 54,990
French only 0 0 0 35 15 15
English and French 165 70 95 5,250 2,450 2,800
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 1,155 575 580
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 115,855 57,470 58,390
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 113,530 56,285 57,250
French 60 30 35 985 515 470
English and French 0 0 0 220 110 100
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,120 555 565
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 1,090 575 520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 115,855 57,470 58,385
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 114,365 56,725 57,645
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 97,365 48,310 49,060
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 96,305 47,755 48,550
French 70 30 40 1,065 555 505
Non-official languages 270 125 145 17,005 8,420 8,585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 295 135 165
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 285 125 155
Blackfoot 0 0 0 260 115 145
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 16,705 8,290 8,420
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 580 325 255
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 520 290 230
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 5 5 5 405 230 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 235 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,215 535 680
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,055 460 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 12,175 6,100 6,080
Albanian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 1,355 600 755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 35 15 15 1,325 585 740
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 5 0 185 80 100
Czech 5 5 0 60 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 445 185 260
Russian 5 5 5 145 65 80
Serbian 5 5 5 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ukrainian 10 5 5 270 115 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 6,760 3,395 3,360
Afrikaans 5 5 5 95 45 45
Danish 10 0 0 45 30 20
Dutch 50 20 25 2,025 1,025 1,000
Frisian 5 0 0 30 20 15
German 85 45 45 4,495 2,255 2,245
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 20 15 15
Swedish 5 5 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,945 990 950
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 1,635 835 800
Bengali 0 0 0 95 50 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 150 90 65
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 965 475 490
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 135 75 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 5 0 5 305 155 150
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 35 10 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 245 130 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 2,020 1,045 975
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 270 140 130
Portuguese 5 0 0 80 35 45
Romanian 5 5 0 75 40 35
Spanish 0 0 0 1,585 830 755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 5 5 380 165 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 5 0 0 195 90 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 165 130
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 90 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dinka 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 35 20 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 945 450 495
Chinese languages 15 5 5 905 430 480
Cantonese 0 0 0 455 210 245
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 345 170 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 85 40 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 50 15 35
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 365 180 185
Estonian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 30 15 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 325 160 165
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple responses 25 15 15 1,485 740 745
English and French 10 0 5 195 105 95
English and non-official language 10 10 5 1,215 610 605
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 115,855 57,465 58,385
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 113,245 56,210 57,035
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 105,215 52,135 53,080
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 104,905 51,970 52,940
French 5 0 0 310 165 145
Non-official languages 50 25 30 8,025 4,075 3,955
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 30 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 7,950 4,050 3,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 445 250 200
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 400 220 175
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arabic 5 0 0 310 175 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 640 340 300
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 30 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 560 290 270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 5,490 2,790 2,695
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 385 185 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 380 185 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 140 60 80
Russian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Serbian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 2,555 1,295 1,265
Afrikaans 5 0 5 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 245 125 120
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 5 5 5 2,225 1,125 1,105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,390 700 690
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,190 600 590
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 800 395 410
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 1,145 605 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 55 20 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Romanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Spanish 0 0 0 1,015 545 470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 140 55 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 135 60 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dinka 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 35 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 600 290 310
Chinese languages 10 5 5 575 270 305
Cantonese 0 0 0 280 120 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 220 110 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 65 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 30 15 15 2,610 1,260 1,350
English and French 0 0 0 120 60 55
English and non-official language 25 15 15 2,445 1,175 1,265
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 115,855 57,465 58,385
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 106,285 52,750 53,530
English 25 15 15 3,620 1,860 1,760
French 15 10 10 955 420 535
Non-official language 80 35 45 4,840 2,360 2,485
Aboriginal 0 0 0 395 180 215
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 4,445 2,175 2,270
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 70 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 91,850 45,265 46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 88,240 43,490 44,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 37,099 46,207 29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 88,255 43,495 44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 33,688 40,685 27,937
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 81,505 41,190 40,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 35,647 44,884 27,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 56,775 23,515 33,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 5,505 4,552 5,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 68,865 35,690 33,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 36,069 44,901 28,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 91,855 45,260 46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 88,420 43,635 44,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 48,771 58,358 39,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 88,425 43,635 44,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 41,277 48,459 34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 81,885 41,395 40,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 47,198 57,036 37,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 56,745 23,515 33,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,885 7,883 7,886
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 68,870 35,630 33,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 44,878 53,226 35,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 91,850 45,265 46,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 31,880 18,685 13,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 54,496 59,734 47,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 61,997 68,008 53,483
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 89.6 92.8 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 72.4 75.1 68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 10.4 7.1 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 91,850 45,265 46,585
Without total income 135 60 70 3,615 1,770 1,840
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 88,240 43,490 44,750
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 10,180 3,850 6,325
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 13,270 5,020 8,255
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 13,170 5,370 7,805
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 10,395 4,600 5,800
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 9,500 4,715 4,785
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 7,800 4,265 3,535
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 5,955 3,660 2,295
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 4,470 2,910 1,560
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 3,250 2,060 1,190
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 2,705 1,685 1,020
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 7,540 5,350 2,185
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 5,415 3,700 1,715
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 2,130 1,655 470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 91,850 45,260 46,590
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 3,595 1,770 1,825
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 88,255 43,495 44,760
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 10,470 3,925 6,540
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 13,835 5,270 8,560
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 15,060 6,190 8,865
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 12,820 5,970 6,855
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 11,000 5,915 5,085
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 7,930 4,805 3,130
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 5,365 3,435 1,925
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 3,870 2,470 1,395
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 7,905 5,515 2,395
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 2,720 1,710 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,630 1,140 490
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 3,560 2,665 895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 91,850 45,265 46,585
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 22,980 9,570 13,415
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 68,865 35,695 33,175
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 75.0 78.9 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 7,860 3,415 4,445
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 5,215 2,170 3,050
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 9,085 3,860 5,220
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 7,625 3,215 4,410
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 7,475 3,385 4,095
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 6,960 3,555 3,405
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 6,005 3,430 2,575
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 4,670 2,960 1,710
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 3,410 2,325 1,090
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 10,565 7,390 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 2,645 1,725 925
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 2,290 1,450 840
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 5,630 4,215 1,415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 75,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 66,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 36,690 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 33,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 33,855 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 91,956 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 80,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 94,367 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 79,874 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 47,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 40,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 33,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 110,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 93,652 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 410 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 15,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 430 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 31,620 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 91,773 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 80,250 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 84,177 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 73,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 113,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 98,543 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 55,319 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 31,590 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 111,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 93,642 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 13,265 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 105,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 88,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 131,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 111,001 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 68,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 60,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 19,005 9,585 9,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 32,259 35,682 29,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 29,823 32,061 27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 18,975 9,660 9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 42,362 45,907 38,688
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 36,479 38,918 33,952
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 113,920 56,615 57,310
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 55,145 26,570 28,575
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 9,275 4,430 4,845
In the second decile 580 245 330 10,925 5,015 5,905
In the third decile 595 275 315 11,550 5,530 6,020
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 11,675 5,785 5,885
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 11,725 5,810 5,915
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 58,775 30,040 28,730
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 11,870 5,975 5,895
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 11,585 5,915 5,670
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 11,865 6,035 5,830
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 11,845 6,130 5,715
In the top decile 190 100 95 11,610 5,995 5,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 113,920 56,610 57,310
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 25,995 13,310 12,685
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 9,165 4,705 4,460
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 71,620 35,685 35,935
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 16,310 7,620 8,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 12,760 5,865 6,890
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 3,900 1,950 1,950
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 1,585 760 825
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 7,500 3,435 4,065
65 years and over 170 60 110 1,360 485 880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 11.2 10.4 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 15.0 14.7 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 17.3 16.2 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 10.5 9.6 11.3
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 8.3 6.4 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 7,425 3,605 3,820
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 1,950 990 965
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 745 365 385
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 5,215 2,490 2,720
65 years and over 10 5 5 260 125 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 6.5 6.4 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 7.5 7.4 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 8.1 7.8 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 7.3 7.0 7.6
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.6 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 113,920 56,570 57,350
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 112,940 56,130 56,805
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 112,905 56,115 56,790
French 190 70 120 5,240 2,420 2,820
Non-official languages 380 165 215 20,485 10,310 10,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 680 310 365
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 650 295 360
Blackfoot 0 0 0 610 275 335
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 19,820 10,010 9,810
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 795 435 360
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 715 400 310
Amharic 0 0 0 80 45 35
Arabic 10 0 10 490 275 220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 155 110 45
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 290 130 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 125 150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 1,645 760 890
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 70 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 20 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 20 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 1,530 705 825
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 80 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 45 45
Tamil 0 0 0 35 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 14,020 7,170 6,850
Albanian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 1,535 740 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Slavic languages 50 30 25 1,515 730 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 175 80 90
Czech 0 0 0 105 55 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 450 195 250
Russian 10 0 0 350 185 165
Serbian 15 10 10 50 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 45 15 30
Ukrainian 15 0 10 330 140 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 170 85 85 6,900 3,480 3,420
Afrikaans 20 10 10 115 60 60
Danish 10 10 0 45 35 10
Dutch 45 15 30 2,535 1,240 1,290
Frisian 0 0 0 45 35 15
German 105 60 45 4,115 2,100 2,010
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 120 105
Greek 10 0 10 35 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 2,230 1,175 1,055
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 1,815 955 855
Bengali 0 0 0 105 65 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 175 100 80
Hindi 0 0 0 325 195 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 1,035 525 510
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 260 135 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 155 90 65
Iranian languages 10 10 0 425 220 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 120 50 65
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 370 205 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 3,660 1,980 1,675
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 375 185 195
Portuguese 10 10 10 75 50 20
Romanian 0 0 0 115 75 40
Spanish 55 15 45 3,160 1,700 1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 10 10 0 545 265 280
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 255 125 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 610 330 285
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 60 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 185 90 100
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 155 65 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 55 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Dinka 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 1,035 475 560
Chinese languages 20 10 20 1,020 460 560
Cantonese 0 0 0 600 255 345
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 370 165 200
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Lao 0 0 0 45 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 70 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 455 220 235
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 10 0 10 70 50 15
Hungarian 10 10 0 380 165 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 113,920 56,570 57,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 107,165 53,105 54,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 24,670 12,525 12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 82,495 40,580 41,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 6,755 3,465 3,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 113,925 56,575 57,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 96,895 47,960 48,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 15,365 7,700 7,665
Before 1981 260 115 140 4,870 2,410 2,460
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 1,465 710 760
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 1,880 940 935
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 3,750 1,935 1,815
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 1,210 620 595
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 2,540 1,315 1,225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 3,405 1,710 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,660 915 750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 15,365 7,700 7,665
Under 5 years 80 25 50 1,890 985 905
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 3,540 1,835 1,700
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 3,340 1,690 1,655
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 5,575 2,645 2,930
45 years and over 20 10 0 1,020 545 475
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 15,365 7,700 7,665
Americas 65 10 50 3,660 1,815 1,850
Brazil 0 0 10 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 115 45 70
El Salvador 0 0 0 580 330 255
Guyana 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 1,085 580 505
Peru 0 0 10 35 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 1,170 525 650
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 575 255 315
Europe 255 135 120 5,845 2,990 2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 115 60 55
Croatia 10 10 0 60 40 20
France 0 0 0 40 10 25
Germany 60 35 25 590 290 300
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 0 10 0 190 90 100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 70 40 30
Italy 10 0 0 205 100 110
Netherlands 35 15 20 1,500 780 725
Poland 0 0 0 315 140 180
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 105 65 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 95 45 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 35 30 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 180 65 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 1,825 960 865
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 490 270 220
Africa 15 0 10 1,195 670 530
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 45 40 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 60 55
Kenya 0 0 0 85 50 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 155 85 70
Somalia 0 0 0 40 15 20
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 160 75 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 575 330 240
Asia 60 20 40 4,510 2,145 2,365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 190 95 95
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 50 15 35
India 10 10 10 415 210 200
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 95 60 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 145 70 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 125 65 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 60 45
Philippines 10 0 10 1,225 510 715
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 65 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0 240 135 110
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,105 545 560
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 150 80 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 3,405 1,710 1,690
Americas 0 0 0 480 245 240
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 115 65 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 110 40 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 195 115 75
Europe 0 0 0 415 250 165
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 200 120 80
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 90 60 25
Africa 15 0 10 355 195 160
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 30 40
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 80 55 25
Somalia 0 0 0 35 15 15
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 15 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 65 30
Asia 15 0 10 2,125 1,010 1,115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 85 40 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 135 70 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 310 160 150
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Philippines 0 0 0 830 360 470
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 65 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 395 195 200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 113,920 56,575 57,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 17,800 9,005 8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 23,460 11,510 11,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 72,655 36,055 36,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 10,640 5,355 5,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 4,975 2,585 2,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 1,905 1,225 680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 3,065 1,360 1,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 2,580 1,110 1,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 2,995 1,605 1,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 95 55 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 113,920 56,570 57,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 6,135 2,890 3,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 5,810 2,760 3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 3,745 1,780 1,965
Métis 195 70 125 2,015 960 1,055
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 140 55 85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 185 85 100
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 107,790 53,680 54,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 113,920 56,570 57,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 3,505 1,625 1,885
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 110,410 54,950 55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 113,920 56,570 57,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 2,555 1,215 1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 2,505 1,190 1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 2,235 1,055 1,180
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 245 120 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 4,910 2,360 2,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 4,690 2,260 2,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 2,710 1,360 1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 1,925 885 1,040
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 205 90 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 106,460 53,000 53,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 113,920 56,570 57,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 12,355 6,270 6,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 2,135 1,175 960
Chinese 30 10 20 1,295 595 700
Black 15 15 0 1,925 1,055 875
Filipino 15 0 15 1,815 815 1,005
Latin American 0 0 0 1,665 850 820
Arab 10 10 0 300 150 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 650 330 325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 440 225 215
Korean 10 0 0 260 125 130
Japanese 50 45 10 1,475 750 730
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 105 50 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 285 150 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 101,565 50,300 51,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 113,920 56,570 57,350
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 7,465 3,575 3,890
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 5,215 2,535 2,675
Inuit 20 10 0 100 40 60
Métis 200 75 125 2,430 1,120 1,305
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 27,815 13,670 14,145
Acadian 10 0 0 145 65 80
American 80 40 45 3,080 1,450 1,630
Canadian 1,350 650 700 25,770 12,730 13,040
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 50 30 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 88,690 43,780 44,915
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 51,530 25,215 26,320
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 31,035 14,955 16,070
Irish 1,205 575 635 16,925 8,020 8,910
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,350 595 750 22,105 10,820 11,285
Welsh 190 90 95 2,835 1,330 1,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 2,590 1,170 1,420
French origins 720 315 405 10,415 4,910 5,500
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 10,410 4,915 5,495
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 40,350 20,000 20,350
Austrian 45 25 15 1,170 515 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 855 385 465
Dutch 485 195 290 14,560 7,285 7,280
Flemish 0 0 0 60 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 20
German 1,185 565 620 26,675 13,155 13,520
Luxembourger 15 10 10 40 20 15
Swiss 70 25 45 1,035 445 585
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 12,400 5,905 6,500
Danish 145 65 75 2,485 1,185 1,300
Finnish 25 0 20 600 265 335
Icelandic 50 25 20 710 330 375
Norwegian 280 135 140 5,725 2,715 3,010
Swedish 155 70 85 3,515 1,655 1,860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 605 340 260
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 22,000 10,430 11,570
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 45 20
Czech 30 10 20 1,390 660 725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 805 385 415
Estonian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Hungarian 60 30 35 3,940 1,805 2,135
Latvian 15 10 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 10 0 10 260 125 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Polish 155 95 60 5,065 2,295 2,770
Romanian 50 15 30 870 470 405
Russian 95 35 60 4,220 1,930 2,285
Slovak 0 0 0 635 295 335
Ukrainian 430 190 240 8,585 4,140 4,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 0 20
Southern European origins 235 115 125 6,445 3,225 3,215
Albanian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 575 290 285
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 340 180 160
Italian 130 60 70 3,745 1,915 1,825
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 20 25
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 105
Serbian 25 10 15 130 75 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 225 90 130
Spanish 35 20 20 1,020 485 535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 320 150 170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 755 355 400
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 20 10 10 180 95 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 20 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 490 235 255
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 385 200 185
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 15 40
Dominican 0 0 0 30 30 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 20 15 0 125 70 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 2,965 1,530 1,435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazilian 10 10 10 35 20 10
Chilean 10 10 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 175 70 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 45 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 105 55 50
Honduran 0 0 0 65 30 40
Maya 0 0 0 35 30 10
Mexican 10 0 0 1,185 590 590
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 650 370 285
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 135 60 70
African origins 20 10 10 2,120 1,155 965
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 560 300 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 45 25
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 90 75
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 275 140 130
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 300 190 115
Algerian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 15 15 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 195 125 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 775 435 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 165 110 60
Ethiopian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 60 25 40
South African 0 0 0 210 110 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other African origins 15 10 0 530 265 265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 25 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 515 260 260
Asian origins 225 145 80 9,325 4,605 4,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 965 480 485
Afghan 0 0 0 240 110 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 90 45 40
Armenian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 185 100 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 135 85 45
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 45 15 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 30 30
South Asian origins 50 40 10 2,400 1,335 1,065
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 80 45 30
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 295
East Indian 50 40 10 1,095 635 465
Goan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 630 330 300
Pakistani 0 0 0 110 60 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 70 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 5,970 2,795 3,170
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese 60 20 40 1,560 715 845
Filipino 30 0 25 1,920 855 1,060
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Japanese 70 60 10 1,805 880 920
Karen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 270 135 130
Laotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 450 225 230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 30 15 15 450 210 235
Australian 25 10 15 240 115 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 50 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 125 50 70
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 40 15 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 32,400 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 13,295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 18,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 45,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 45,100 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 44,225 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 18,040 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 45,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 8,210 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 44,875 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 35,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 31,810 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 60.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,147 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 299,302 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 328,267 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 13,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 39.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 91,850 45,265 46,590
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 16,655 8,645 8,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 28,155 13,775 14,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 47,040 22,840 24,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 8,895 6,725 2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 2,780 1,585 1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 6,115 5,140 970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 19,340 7,725 11,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 1,640 675 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 17,170 7,720 9,450
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 12,240 5,190 7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 735 285 450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 555 355 195
Master's degree 75 50 25 2,835 1,345 1,490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 810 550 265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 59,285 29,520 29,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 7,255 4,085 3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 16,660 8,340 8,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 35,375 17,095 18,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 6,220 4,810 1,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 1,780 1,055 720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 4,440 3,755 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 14,325 5,770 8,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 1,160 480 675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 13,670 6,025 7,640
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 9,770 4,150 5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 530 200 330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 440 260 180
Master's degree 45 25 20 2,325 1,050 1,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 600 370 235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 91,850 45,260 46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 44,810 22,420 22,390
Education 155 40 110 3,940 1,055 2,885
13. Education 160 40 110 3,935 1,060 2,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 1,610 795 820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 265 210 55
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 1,345 585 760
Humanities 45 30 20 1,740 785 960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 35 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 340 105 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 495 215 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 170 110 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 380 210 175
54. History 0 10 0 200 105 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 4,125 1,340 2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 15 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 420 180 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 1,000 80 925
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 470 175 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 15 45
42. Psychology 20 0 20 875 260 615
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 1,210 615 595
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 8,650 3,195 5,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 35 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 610 115 495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 8,010 3,065 4,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 1,670 890 780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,015 490 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 270 140 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 280 240 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 90 15 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 1,170 735 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 920 645 270
25. Library science 0 0 0 130 0 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 125 80 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 9,850 9,260 595
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 130 95 35
14. Engineering 30 25 0 850 715 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 1,710 1,505 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 2,835 2,770 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 2,990 2,895 100
48. Precision production 65 65 0 1,335 1,280 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 1,865 1,410 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 1,475 1,150 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 395 260 135
Health and related fields 335 45 290 8,955 1,790 7,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 645 315 330
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 8,145 1,355 6,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 115 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 3,455 1,595 1,855
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 2,125 585 1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 980 690 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 325 310 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 59,290 29,520 29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 23,915 12,425 11,490
Education 85 25 60 2,765 695 2,075
13. Education 85 25 60 2,765 690 2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 1,260 605 655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 170 130 45
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 1,090 475 620
Humanities 20 10 15 1,240 575 665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 75 25 55
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 205 70 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 375 145 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 140 85 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 270 165 105
54. History 0 0 0 145 75 65
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 3,315 1,020 2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 15 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 355 140 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 825 70 760
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 370 125 245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 20 35
42. Psychology 10 0 10 645 170 480
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 985 485 495
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 6,515 2,495 4,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 465 75 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 6,035 2,410 3,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 1,295 700 595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 795 400 395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 240 125 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 205 175 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 45 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 965 590 370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 790 545 245
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 10 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 70 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 7,330 6,825 505
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 105 80 30
14. Engineering 15 20 0 675 550 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 1,280 1,105 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 2,100 2,055 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 2,150 2,070 85
48. Precision production 30 25 0 1,010 965 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 1,370 990 385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 1,065 790 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 305 205 110
Health and related fields 240 35 210 6,785 1,420 5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 520 250 270
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 6,145 1,085 5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 120 85 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 2,525 1,185 1,345
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 1,565 445 1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 705 495 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 240 230 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 91,850 45,265 46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 44,810 22,420 22,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 47,040 22,845 24,195
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 41,305 19,890 21,415
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 34,170 16,310 17,860
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 7,130 3,580 3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 5,740 2,955 2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 1,925 1,010 920
Philippines 10 0 0 740 305 435
India 0 0 0 230 110 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 585 330 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 105 55 50
France 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other 45 25 25 2,095 1,130 965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 59,285 29,520 29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 23,910 12,425 11,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 35,370 17,095 18,275
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 31,090 14,970 16,120
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 25,915 12,420 13,495
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 5,175 2,555 2,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 4,280 2,125 2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 1,305 620 685
Philippines 0 0 0 690 280 415
India 0 10 0 200 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 320 185 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 85 50 40
France 0 0 0 55 15 40
Other 30 15 20 1,615 880 730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 91,850 45,260 46,590
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 63,245 33,535 29,710
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 59,330 31,335 27,990
Unemployed 150 100 50 3,910 2,195 1,720
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 28,610 11,730 16,880
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 68.9 74.1 63.8
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 64.6 69.2 60.1
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 6.2 6.5 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 91,850 45,265 46,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 25,635 10,420 15,215
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 66,215 34,845 31,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 32,790 19,315 13,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 33,425 15,530 17,895
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.8 43.5 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 63,240 33,530 29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 795 360 425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 62,450 33,170 29,280
Employee 1,965 995 965 55,250 28,685 26,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 7,195 4,480 2,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 63,240 33,530 29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 795 365 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 62,450 33,170 29,285
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 6,830 4,465 2,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 8,375 2,170 6,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 2,890 2,245 645
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 5,275 985 4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 7,395 2,530 4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 1,305 535 770
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 14,475 6,040 8,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 10,910 10,295 615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 2,340 1,900 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 2,655 2,000 655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 63,240 33,535 29,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 795 365 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 62,450 33,170 29,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 3,065 2,165 890
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 1,070 995 75
22 Utilities 40 35 0 360 305 55
23 Construction 190 180 15 5,755 5,075 685
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 4,945 3,735 1,210
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 1,975 1,520 455
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 7,965 3,730 4,230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 2,360 1,850 510
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 735 350 380
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 1,755 585 1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 890 490 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 2,830 1,410 1,420
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 20 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 2,385 1,415 970
61 Educational services 110 45 60 5,590 1,965 3,620
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 8,565 1,500 7,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 1,140 600 540
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 4,655 2,010 2,645
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 2,980 1,465 1,515
91 Public administration 110 55 55 3,365 1,980 1,385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 59,330 31,340 27,990
Worked at home 125 75 45 4,375 2,155 2,220
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 125 105 20
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 7,940 6,020 1,920
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 46,890 23,055 23,830
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 46,890 23,055 23,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 35,720 16,805 18,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 9,175 5,010 4,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 1,640 940 695
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 360 300 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 54,825 29,080 25,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 46,615 25,160 21,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 3,110 1,395 1,715
Public transit 30 10 15 1,580 615 970
Walked 180 80 105 2,190 965 1,230
Bicycle 25 20 10 750 565 185
Other method 20 20 0 575 385 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 54,830 29,075 25,750
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 26,430 13,110 13,325
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 21,315 11,635 9,680
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 4,165 2,425 1,740
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 1,255 715 535
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 1,660 1,195 470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 54,830 29,075 25,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 3,180 2,290 890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 9,310 6,250 3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 17,390 9,785 7,605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 10,590 4,300 6,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 5,400 2,180 3,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 8,960 4,275 4,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 68,155 35,760 32,395
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 67,945 35,705 32,240
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 67,740 35,570 32,175
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 67,625 35,520 32,105
French 0 0 0 115 50 65
Non-official languages 10 0 0 210 140 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 200 135 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 25 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 130 80 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 210 60 150
English and French 10 10 0 70 25 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 130 30 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 68,160 35,765 32,395
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 66,485 34,870 31,615
English 10 0 0 195 100 95
French 10 0 0 340 145 195
Non-official language 10 0 0 1,110 640 465
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 30 65
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 1,010 615 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 112,430 55,865 56,565
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 93,620 46,210 47,405
Movers 555 245 310 18,810 9,655 9,160
Non-migrants 210 95 110 11,490 5,930 5,550
Migrants 350 150 200 7,330 3,720 3,605
Internal migrants 340 145 195 6,350 3,210 3,140
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 5,095 2,580 2,515
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 1,255 630 625
External migrants 10 0 10 980 510 465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 106,180 52,700 53,475
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 58,540 28,660 29,880
Movers 1,830 900 925 47,640 24,040 23,600
Non-migrants 850 420 430 25,320 12,890 12,430
Migrants 980 480 500 22,320 11,150 11,170
Internal migrants 970 480 490 18,475 9,130 9,340
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 13,235 6,610 6,625
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 5,235 2,515 2,720
External migrants 15 0 10 3,845 2,020 1,830

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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