Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
North Simcoe Muskoka,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 464,406 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 439,435 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 228,256 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 182,638 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 55.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 8,446.69 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 464,410 228,600 235,810
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 72,585 37,275 35,310
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 22,055 11,345 10,710
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 24,780 12,745 12,035
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 25,745 13,185 12,560
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 301,110 149,280 151,830
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 27,375 14,055 13,320
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 27,730 14,605 13,130
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 25,790 13,180 12,610
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 25,990 12,880 13,110
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 25,995 12,690 13,305
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 28,075 13,895 14,180
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 30,940 14,990 15,945
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 38,740 18,990 19,755
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 37,305 18,100 19,210
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 33,165 15,895 17,265
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 90,720 42,045 48,670
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 29,785 14,370 15,420
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 22,500 10,890 11,610
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 15,820 7,475 8,345
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 11,480 5,255 6,225
85 years and over 245 100 150 11,130 4,060 7,070
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 7,090 2,865 4,225
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 3,180 1,015 2,170
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 750 165 580
100 years and over 0 0 5 105 15 95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 15.6 16.3 15.0
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 64.8 65.3 64.4
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 19.5 18.4 20.6
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 42.9 41.9 43.8
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 44.8 43.5 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 182,640 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 136,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 39,535 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 630 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 43,480 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 69,130 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 28,990 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 14,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 454,515 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 391,825 191,325 200,500
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 233,800 117,070 116,730
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 190,650 95,565 95,085
Living common law 435 215 220 43,150 21,505 21,645
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 158,025 74,260 83,775
Never married 830 435 400 95,150 52,485 42,660
Separated 190 75 115 13,720 6,170 7,550
Divorced 360 120 240 25,065 10,280 14,785
Widowed 350 80 270 24,090 5,320 18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 137,080 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 73,985 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 28,430 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 137,080 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 114,665 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 93,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 21,555 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 17,315 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 114,665 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 60,515 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 54,155 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 21,720 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 23,140 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 6,710 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 69,735 33,010 36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 128,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 56,995 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 71,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 49,820 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 43,485 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 458,710 225,770 232,950
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 425,200 211,240 213,960
French only 0 0 0 350 170 175
English and French 165 70 95 31,725 13,740 17,990
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 1,440 615 825
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 458,715 225,765 232,950
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 446,845 220,270 226,575
French 60 30 35 9,775 4,600 5,180
English and French 0 0 0 710 315 395
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,380 580 800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 10,130 4,755 5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.2 2.1 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 458,715 225,765 232,950
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 453,845 223,510 230,335
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 417,305 205,920 211,385
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 406,805 200,975 205,825
French 70 30 40 10,500 4,940 5,560
Non-official languages 270 125 145 36,535 17,590 18,950
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 290 135 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 235 110 120
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 230 105 120
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 36,255 17,455 18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 875 470 405
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 860 465 395
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arabic 5 5 5 445 260 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 90 40 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 100 60 45
Maltese 0 0 0 165 80 85
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 610 280 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Vietnamese 0 0 0 495 220 270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,325 425 900
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 85 25 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,105 355 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 365 190 175
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 55 50
Tamil 0 0 0 225 110 110
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 27,885 13,700 14,180
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 7,455 3,525 3,930
Baltic languages 0 0 0 425 205 220
Latvian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Lithuanian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Slavic languages 35 15 15 7,025 3,320 3,705
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Croatian 0 5 0 385 200 180
Czech 5 5 0 420 195 225
Macedonian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Polish 0 0 0 2,870 1,345 1,520
Russian 5 5 5 1,490 705 790
Serbian 5 5 5 220 105 115
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 0 0 0 205 100 105
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 185 90 100
Ukrainian 10 5 5 770 345 425
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 5 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 7,970 3,750 4,220
Afrikaans 5 5 5 95 50 45
Danish 10 0 0 235 105 130
Dutch 50 20 25 2,230 1,120 1,110
Frisian 5 0 0 40 25 15
German 85 45 45 5,145 2,365 2,780
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 10
Norwegian 5 0 5 50 25 20
Swedish 5 5 0 105 35 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 660 350 315
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 2,725 1,450 1,275
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 2,140 1,150 995
Bengali 0 0 0 105 55 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 430 230 200
Hindi 0 0 0 290 160 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 610 345 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Urdu 0 0 0 610 310 300
Iranian languages 5 0 5 565 290 275
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 520 265 255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 8,920 4,560 4,360
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 5 0 5 3,845 2,135 1,710
Portuguese 5 0 0 2,135 1,070 1,065
Romanian 5 5 0 350 160 190
Spanish 0 0 0 2,575 1,180 1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 10 5 5 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 660 305 355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 175 100 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 45 15 20
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 15 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 2,310 1,075 1,235
Chinese languages 15 5 5 2,280 1,065 1,215
Cantonese 0 0 0 685 315 370
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 10
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,385 650 730
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 115 50 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 110 40 65
Lao 0 0 0 45 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 60 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 105 60 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 1,510 685 825
Estonian 0 0 5 185 85 100
Finnish 5 0 0 410 165 245
Hungarian 5 5 0 910 430 480
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 25 15 15 4,875 2,255 2,615
English and French 10 0 5 1,475 620 855
English and non-official language 10 10 5 3,185 1,535 1,650
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 45 60
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 458,715 225,770 232,945
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 450,735 221,965 228,770
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 438,875 216,200 222,670
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 435,410 214,575 220,835
French 5 0 0 3,465 1,625 1,840
Non-official languages 50 25 30 11,860 5,765 6,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 11,790 5,730 6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 330 160 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 320 155 165
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 5 0 0 180 85 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 30 25
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 165 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 300 140 155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 380 170 215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 335 150 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 130 65 65
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 8,080 3,950 4,130
Albanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 2,650 1,310 1,340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slavic languages 5 5 5 2,580 1,275 1,300
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Czech 0 0 0 95 45 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Russian 0 0 0 955 475 485
Serbian 5 5 0 70 40 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 145 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 1,095 505 595
Afrikaans 5 0 5 40 20 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 145 70 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 885 405 480
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 80 85
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,530 800 730
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,205 635 570
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 325 170 155
Hindi 0 0 0 105 55 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 335 185 145
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 335 175 165
Iranian languages 0 0 0 315 160 155
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 290 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 2,585 1,230 1,350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 5 780 370 415
Portuguese 0 0 0 585 285 295
Romanian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 0 0 0 1,080 505 580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 5 0 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 465 215 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 110 60 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 80 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,405 685 715
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,390 680 710
Cantonese 0 0 0 385 185 205
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 925 455 475
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 45 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 255 110 145
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 195 85 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 7,980 3,800 4,175
English and French 0 0 0 845 380 465
English and non-official language 25 15 15 6,975 3,340 3,635
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 458,715 225,765 232,945
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 431,925 213,450 218,480
English 25 15 15 6,950 3,345 3,605
French 15 10 10 6,535 2,860 3,670
Non-official language 80 35 45 12,945 5,955 6,995
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 200 230
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 12,510 5,750 6,760
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 60 60
French and non-official language 5 0 0 200 80 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 382,120 186,370 195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 369,140 180,170 188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 33,340 40,700 27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 369,280 180,185 189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 30,330 36,290 25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 332,635 165,325 167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 30,986 39,111 24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 268,990 120,825 148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 6,748 5,829 7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 270,080 139,500 130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 31,411 38,209 26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 382,085 186,460 195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 369,010 180,155 188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 44,902 53,189 36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 369,160 180,170 188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 37,521 43,504 31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 332,450 165,355 167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 43,188 52,230 34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 268,885 120,580 148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 8,225 7,845 8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 270,075 139,405 130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 42,016 49,363 34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 382,085 186,460 195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 130,165 73,850 56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 51,191 57,342 44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 60,644 67,733 51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 86.6 90.0 81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 69.0 72.5 64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 13.4 10.0 18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 382,120 186,365 195,755
Without total income 135 60 70 12,980 6,200 6,780
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 369,145 180,170 188,980
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 96.6 96.7 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 49,570 21,230 28,345
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 64,815 25,430 39,380
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 54,940 22,720 32,220
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 43,695 19,360 24,335
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 37,685 18,390 19,295
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 29,325 16,030 13,300
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 22,685 13,480 9,205
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 16,820 10,525 6,295
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 12,820 8,145 4,670
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 10,770 6,365 4,410
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 26,015 18,490 7,525
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 18,325 12,695 5,630
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 7,690 5,805 1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 382,120 186,365 195,750
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 12,840 6,185 6,655
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 369,285 180,185 189,100
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 96.6 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 51,565 21,690 29,875
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 68,060 26,870 41,195
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 63,210 26,585 36,630
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 51,610 23,910 27,700
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 42,230 22,215 20,020
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 30,005 17,855 12,150
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 21,140 13,300 7,840
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 15,055 9,275 5,775
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 26,405 18,485 7,910
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 9,765 6,305 3,460
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 5,105 3,615 1,500
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 11,530 8,570 2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 382,120 186,370 195,755
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 112,040 46,865 65,175
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 270,080 139,500 130,580
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 70.7 74.9 66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 40,495 20,020 20,480
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 22,740 9,810 12,925
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 36,910 15,950 20,955
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 30,620 13,645 16,980
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 28,110 12,540 15,570
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 24,895 12,490 12,405
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 20,215 11,385 8,830
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 15,435 9,520 5,910
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 12,265 7,840 4,420
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 38,405 26,305 12,100
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 9,815 6,370 3,450
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 9,350 5,340 4,010
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 19,240 14,600 4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 73,001 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 64,403 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 43,485 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 32,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 139,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 86,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 76,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 90,733 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 75,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 43,505 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 47,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 39,857 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 139,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 104,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 87,108 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 7,500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 14,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 59,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 20,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 14,450 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 9,190 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 17,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 43,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 19,180 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 13,220 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 134,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 86,426 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 75,707 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 55,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 77,207 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 68,001 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 54,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 112,138 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 96,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 20,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 52,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 48,789 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 134,670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 103,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 86,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 55,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 96,916 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 80,111 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 55,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 126,765 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 105,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 20,480 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 61,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 54,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 60,030 28,980 31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 31,800 34,540 29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 29,084 31,038 27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 59,820 28,765 31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 43,119 45,239 41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 36,245 37,466 35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 454,515 223,545 230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 221,895 105,900 115,995
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 38,130 18,460 19,675
In the second decile 580 245 330 43,340 19,530 23,815
In the third decile 595 275 315 45,815 21,745 24,075
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 46,710 22,540 24,175
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 47,885 23,625 24,260
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 232,620 117,640 114,985
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 48,300 23,980 24,320
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 49,325 24,890 24,435
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 49,095 24,925 24,175
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 47,550 24,125 23,425
In the top decile 190 100 95 38,350 19,720 18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 452,780 222,670 230,115
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 87,955 45,150 42,805
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 26,560 13,685 12,870
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 279,830 137,310 142,515
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 85,000 40,210 44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 55,170 25,550 29,620
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 14,000 7,265 6,735
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 4,620 2,415 2,205
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 32,675 15,065 17,610
65 years and over 170 60 110 8,490 3,220 5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 12.2 11.5 12.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 15.9 16.1 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 17.4 17.6 17.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 11.7 11.0 12.4
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 10.0 8.0 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 25,290 12,525 12,765
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 5,595 2,870 2,720
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,795 930 865
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 18,365 9,060 9,295
65 years and over 10 5 5 1,335 585 745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 5.6 5.6 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 6.4 6.4 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 6.8 6.8 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 6.6 6.6 6.5
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 454,580 223,615 230,965
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 453,185 223,000 230,190
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 452,810 222,850 229,955
French 190 70 120 31,620 13,230 18,385
Non-official languages 380 165 215 48,085 23,040 25,045
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 955 425 535
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 835 385 450
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 820 380 440
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 35 10 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 10 30
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 47,130 22,615 24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 1,405 745 660
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 1,390 735 650
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 10 0 10 710 395 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 330 180 155
Maltese 0 0 0 215 105 105
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 730 350 385
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 165 60 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 585 290 295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 1,840 630 1,215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 20 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 80 20 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 105 50 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 1,695 565 1,125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 225 115 105
Tamil 0 0 0 270 115 155
Telugu 0 0 0 60 40 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 36,090 17,575 18,510
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Armenian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 8,755 4,130 4,630
Baltic languages 0 0 0 570 275 295
Latvian 0 0 0 280 145 135
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 130 155
Slavic languages 50 30 25 8,275 3,910 4,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 40 55
Croatian 0 0 0 645 330 310
Czech 0 0 0 515 235 280
Macedonian 0 0 0 330 170 160
Polish 0 0 0 3,460 1,585 1,870
Russian 10 0 0 2,015 945 1,070
Serbian 15 10 10 320 175 145
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Slovak 0 0 0 250 105 145
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 260 135 120
Ukrainian 15 0 10 995 485 515
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 25 0 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 9,925 4,695 5,235
Afrikaans 20 10 10 195 90 110
Danish 10 10 0 290 140 150
Dutch 45 15 30 2,655 1,240 1,415
Frisian 0 0 0 70 35 35
German 105 60 45 6,685 3,220 3,460
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Swedish 0 0 0 215 75 145
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 750 395 360
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 3,350 1,790 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 2,790 1,515 1,275
Bengali 0 0 0 125 75 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 535 295 240
Hindi 0 0 0 1,040 560 475
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 0 15
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 925 530 395
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 155 80 80
Urdu 0 0 0 825 435 390
Iranian languages 10 10 0 565 280 285
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 500 250 260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 13,960 6,870 7,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 5,540 2,965 2,575
Portuguese 10 10 10 2,945 1,500 1,440
Romanian 0 0 0 420 185 240
Spanish 55 15 45 5,585 2,465 3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Japanese 10 10 0 335 165 170
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 820 350 470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 520 280 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 30 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 130 60 70
Swahili 0 0 0 160 90 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 835 275 560
American Sign Language 0 0 0 400 115 285
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 435 160 270
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 2,810 1,385 1,430
Chinese languages 20 10 20 2,775 1,370 1,405
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,005 500 505
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 1,805 895 910
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 65 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 75 45 30
Thai 0 0 0 60 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 205 110 100
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 185 100 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 10 0 0 1,840 905 930
Estonian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Finnish 10 0 10 425 145 280
Hungarian 10 10 0 1,175 650 525
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 443,595 218,410 225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 87,765 45,195 42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 355,835 173,220 182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 10,985 5,205 5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 402,360 198,655 203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 50,770 24,195 26,575
Before 1981 260 115 140 28,160 13,585 14,575
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 5,965 2,890 3,075
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 6,455 3,075 3,375
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 7,125 3,305 3,820
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 3,820 1,760 2,060
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 3,305 1,540 1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 3,065 1,335 1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,445 765 680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 50,770 24,195 26,575
Under 5 years 80 25 50 7,175 3,540 3,640
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 11,495 5,835 5,660
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 12,900 5,930 6,970
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 16,760 7,815 8,945
45 years and over 20 10 0 2,445 1,075 1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 50,770 24,190 26,575
Americas 65 10 50 7,610 3,410 4,200
Brazil 0 0 10 270 120 155
Colombia 0 0 0 285 110 175
El Salvador 0 0 0 245 105 135
Guyana 0 0 0 545 230 315
Haiti 0 0 0 55 25 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 980 440 540
Mexico 0 0 0 205 90 120
Peru 0 0 10 130 65 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 515 270 245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 2,690 1,110 1,585
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,685 840 845
Europe 255 135 120 32,620 15,835 16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 180 95 85
Croatia 10 10 0 395 185 205
France 0 0 0 270 140 125
Germany 60 35 25 3,535 1,760 1,770
Greece 0 0 0 355 200 150
Hungary 0 10 0 630 340 290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 555 290 270
Italy 10 0 0 2,575 1,460 1,115
Netherlands 35 15 20 2,295 1,145 1,145
Poland 0 0 0 2,175 985 1,190
Portugal 0 0 0 1,520 745 780
Romania 0 0 0 445 185 260
Russian Federation 0 0 0 655 315 345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 235 125 110
Ukraine 0 0 0 620 295 330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 12,880 6,025 6,860
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 3,300 1,545 1,755
Africa 15 0 10 1,600 820 785
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egypt 0 0 0 190 105 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 0 15
Kenya 0 0 0 145 80 65
Morocco 0 0 0 55 35 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 60 50
Somalia 0 0 0 30 25 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 380 175 200
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 655 320 335
Asia 60 20 40 8,590 3,950 4,640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 40 50
Bangladesh 0 0 0 100 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 1,475 655 820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 205 120 85
India 10 10 10 1,220 630 590
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 360 195 165
Iraq 0 0 0 180 85 95
Japan 0 0 0 95 30 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 585 265 320
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 80 60
Pakistan 0 0 0 580 295 285
Philippines 10 0 10 1,530 520 1,005
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 300 145 155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 455 225 225
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,100 520 575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 350 180 170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 3,065 1,330 1,730
Americas 0 0 0 565 240 320
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cuba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 235 90 140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 50 70
Europe 0 0 0 860 410 450
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 30 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 80 35 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 335 165 170
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 315 155 165
Africa 15 0 10 150 55 90
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 35 10 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 70 25 40
Asia 15 0 10 1,450 600 855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 100 185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 300 155 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 30 30
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 50 25 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Philippines 0 0 0 390 155 230
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 10 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 70 25 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 30 15
Australia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 54,175 25,990 28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 80,420 39,695 40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 319,990 157,930 162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 23,435 11,005 12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 10,760 5,345 5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 4,245 2,815 1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 6,510 2,530 3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 9,070 3,735 5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 3,355 1,785 1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 250 140 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 22,585 11,030 11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 21,830 10,685 11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 10,515 5,035 5,480
Métis 195 70 125 11,190 5,580 5,610
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 405 195 210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 345 155 190
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 432,000 212,580 219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 7,525 3,605 3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 447,055 220,010 227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 454,580 223,615 230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 4,510 2,245 2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 4,425 2,200 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 2,985 1,455 1,535
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 1,390 710 675
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 55 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 85 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 25,595 12,200 13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 24,880 11,880 13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 14,490 6,870 7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 10,205 4,935 5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 185 70 110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 715 325 390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 670 295 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 424,475 209,175 215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 25,025 12,180 12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 4,800 2,570 2,230
Chinese 30 10 20 3,395 1,610 1,780
Black 15 15 0 6,015 3,070 2,945
Filipino 15 0 15 2,490 910 1,580
Latin American 0 0 0 2,645 1,280 1,365
Arab 10 10 0 665 350 320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,135 560 575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 560 250 310
Korean 10 0 0 900 400 500
Japanese 50 45 10 505 250 260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 430 495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 985 495 490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 429,560 211,435 218,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 454,580 223,615 230,970
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 30,105 14,445 15,660
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 18,255 8,690 9,565
Inuit 20 10 0 295 135 160
Métis 200 75 125 12,360 5,990 6,370
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 164,315 80,975 83,345
Acadian 10 0 0 600 290 310
American 80 40 45 5,305 2,675 2,625
Canadian 1,350 650 700 160,210 79,045 81,165
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 715 315 400
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 15 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Québécois 0 0 0 160 85 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 354,375 173,325 181,050
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 265,890 129,015 136,880
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cornish 0 0 0 40 15 20
English 1,855 810 1,050 163,705 78,885 84,820
Irish 1,205 575 635 110,500 52,090 58,405
Manx 0 0 0 170 60 105
Scottish 1,350 595 750 117,215 56,470 60,745
Welsh 190 90 95 10,235 4,680 5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 15,455 7,395 8,060
French origins 720 315 405 59,365 27,770 31,595
Alsatian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 720 315 400 59,305 27,750 31,555
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 77,650 38,085 39,570
Austrian 45 25 15 3,250 1,710 1,540
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Belgian 55 15 40 1,515 665 855
Dutch 485 195 290 24,770 12,240 12,530
Flemish 0 0 0 90 50 40
Frisian 0 0 0 85 40 50
German 1,185 565 620 51,285 24,905 26,375
Luxembourger 15 10 10 35 30 10
Swiss 70 25 45 2,365 1,165 1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 12,330 5,820 6,510
Danish 145 65 75 2,895 1,350 1,545
Finnish 25 0 20 3,350 1,660 1,685
Icelandic 50 25 20 635 290 345
Norwegian 280 135 140 2,845 1,285 1,560
Swedish 155 70 85 2,920 1,360 1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 585 275 305
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 41,885 20,185 21,695
Bulgarian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Byelorussian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Czech 30 10 20 1,505 770 740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 510 230 280
Estonian 0 0 0 710 325 385
Hungarian 60 30 35 5,130 2,585 2,540
Latvian 15 10 0 905 425 480
Lithuanian 10 0 10 1,210 630 575
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 35 40
Polish 155 95 60 16,205 7,720 8,490
Romanian 50 15 30 1,640 740 900
Russian 95 35 60 4,590 2,170 2,415
Slovak 0 0 0 1,015 550 460
Ukrainian 430 190 240 13,955 6,625 7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 155 70 85
Southern European origins 235 115 125 43,365 22,280 21,085
Albanian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 1,585 800 785
Cypriot 0 0 0 45 40 0
Greek 10 0 10 2,840 1,460 1,375
Italian 130 60 70 26,360 13,895 12,465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 875 450 420
Maltese 0 0 0 1,450 735 715
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 6,535 3,300 3,235
Serbian 25 10 15 575 300 275
Sicilian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Slovenian 15 10 0 865 440 425
Spanish 35 20 20 3,785 1,755 2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 790 295 500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other European origins 45 20 30 1,975 940 1,040
Basque 0 0 0 65 25 40
Jewish 20 10 10 1,010 500 515
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 820 385 435
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 6,400 3,220 3,175
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Barbadian 0 0 0 500 270 235
Bermudan 0 0 0 85 25 60
Carib 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cuban 0 0 0 190 90 100
Dominican 0 0 0 120 90 25
Grenadian 10 10 0 100 30 65
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Jamaican 20 15 0 3,615 1,845 1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 0 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 75 50 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 800 370 430
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 110 60 55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 645 310 330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 140 80 60
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 4,730 2,280 2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 190 95 95
Arawak 0 0 0 30 20 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 360 180 180
Belizean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazilian 10 10 10 360 185 180
Chilean 10 10 0 265 120 145
Colombian 0 0 0 455 195 255
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 445 220 225
Guatemalan 0 0 0 200 105 95
Guyanese 0 0 0 930 435 490
Hispanic 0 0 0 65 45 25
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexican 10 0 0 560 250 305
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 310 170 140
Salvadorean 0 0 0 330 150 185
Uruguayan 0 0 0 140 70 65
Venezuelan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 50 45
African origins 20 10 10 3,430 1,705 1,725
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 445 265 175
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 80 55
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 160 100 60
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 545 300 240
Algerian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 325 170 155
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 90 65 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 0 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 985 455 535
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 115 75 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 0 0 0 535 230 305
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 165 70 95
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,465 685 780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 245 125 120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,225 565 660
Asian origins 225 145 80 18,095 8,700 9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 3,400 1,635 1,765
Afghan 0 0 0 175 60 110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 200 120 85
Armenian 10 10 0 325 180 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 605 295 310
Iraqi 0 0 0 185 80 105
Israeli 0 0 0 210 95 115
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 65 20 45
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 870 375 495
Palestinian 15 0 10 140 85 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 210 95 120
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 50 35 15
Turk 0 0 0 320 180 140
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 135 65 70
South Asian origins 50 40 10 5,270 2,800 2,470
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bengali 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 3,755 1,990 1,770
Goan 0 0 0 75 50 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 645 340 300
Punjabi 0 0 0 190 115 75
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 315 140 180
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 170 100 75
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 9,590 4,345 5,245
Burmese 0 0 0 95 45 55
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 230 100 125
Chinese 60 20 40 4,315 2,050 2,260
Filipino 30 0 25 2,740 1,070 1,675
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Japanese 70 60 10 685 320 370
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 940 425 510
Laotian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Thai 0 0 0 70 40 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 780 405 375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 10 35
Oceania origins 30 15 15 835 460 375
Australian 25 10 15 480 265 215
New Zealander 0 0 0 245 140 105
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 115 55 65
Fijian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maori 0 0 0 25 10 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 143,275 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 12,515 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 170,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 182,610 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 37,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 75,655 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 56,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 29,515 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 30,710 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 28,455 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 67,270 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 181,720 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 177,285 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 35,210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 44,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 27,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 30,525 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 19,505 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 171,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 101,985 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 20,610 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 28,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 38,065 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 39,545 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 30,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 16,830 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 180,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 133,500 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 46,865 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 41,595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 141,570 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 62.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 19.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,262 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,338 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 348,910 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 400,747 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 39,025 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 49.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,056 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,106 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 382,085 186,465 195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 71,815 37,950 33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 117,035 57,425 59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 193,230 91,085 102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 30,895 22,895 8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 14,315 9,115 5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 16,585 13,780 2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 95,275 39,415 55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 6,555 2,950 3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 60,505 25,820 34,685
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 43,830 17,885 25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 4,710 1,990 2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 1,835 1,185 650
Master's degree 75 50 25 9,095 4,145 4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,035 605 425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 242,835 117,820 125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 28,440 16,415 12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 71,980 36,440 35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 142,415 64,970 77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 20,685 15,305 5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 9,685 6,200 3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 11,005 9,110 1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 72,700 30,070 42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 4,075 1,895 2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 44,960 17,700 27,260
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 32,880 12,665 20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 3,380 1,235 2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,350 770 580
Master's degree 45 25 20 6,645 2,650 3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 705 375 330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 382,085 186,460 195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 188,855 95,375 93,475
Education 155 40 110 12,675 3,260 9,420
13. Education 160 40 110 12,680 3,260 9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 7,285 3,000 4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,270 960 315
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 6,010 2,045 3,970
Humanities 45 30 20 8,510 3,290 5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 535 95 440
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 2,235 640 1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 2,100 785 1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 0 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 620 315 300
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 1,000 595 400
54. History 0 10 0 1,600 810 795
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 385 40 345
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 23,025 6,565 16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 265 70 195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,860 690 1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 5,480 390 5,095
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 3,765 965 2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 465 70 400
42. Psychology 20 0 20 4,020 990 3,030
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 7,175 3,395 3,780
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 35,405 12,775 22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 90 10 80
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 3,590 585 3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 31,720 12,175 19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 4,735 2,395 2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 2,065 930 1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,180 575 605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 10 70
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 1,075 775 300
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 335 105 225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 4,725 2,835 1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 3,620 2,365 1,255
25. Library science 0 0 0 360 35 320
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 650 360 290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 75 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 41,180 38,830 2,345
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 1,250 865 385
14. Engineering 30 25 0 4,440 3,920 515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 9,160 8,385 770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 9,785 9,605 180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 10,555 10,315 245
48. Precision production 65 65 0 5,990 5,740 245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 4,195 2,785 1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 2,220 1,420 795
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 1,980 1,360 620
Health and related fields 335 45 290 34,945 6,240 28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 3,440 1,620 1,820
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 31,100 4,350 26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 400 270 130
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 16,490 9,100 7,390
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 7,365 1,870 5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 30 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 170 140 30
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 5,935 4,300 1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 2,980 2,755 220
Other 0 0 0 65 0 60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 65 10 60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 242,835 117,820 125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 100,420 52,855 47,570
Education 85 25 60 8,470 2,015 6,460
13. Education 85 25 60 8,475 2,010 6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 5,315 2,100 3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 850 640 215
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 4,470 1,460 3,005
Humanities 20 10 15 5,670 2,130 3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 45 315
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,560 400 1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,390 560 830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 380 215 170
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 605 340 265
54. History 0 0 0 1,070 545 525
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 270 15 255
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 17,955 4,605 13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 205 55 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,525 545 980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 4,460 280 4,180
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 3,190 640 2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 365 45 325
42. Psychology 10 0 10 3,000 680 2,325
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 5,220 2,370 2,845
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 26,050 8,980 17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 60 0 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 2,815 410 2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 23,175 8,560 14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 3,545 1,675 1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 1,590 680 905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 895 415 480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 10 55
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 720 480 245
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 270 85 185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 3,755 2,290 1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 3,015 1,985 1,035
25. Library science 0 0 0 220 15 200
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 450 230 215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 75 60 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 29,435 27,450 1,985
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,005 675 335
14. Engineering 15 20 0 3,040 2,580 460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 6,675 6,050 625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 6,885 6,725 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 7,555 7,340 215
48. Precision production 30 25 0 4,280 4,090 190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 3,140 2,015 1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 1,585 990 600
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 1,550 1,025 525
Health and related fields 240 35 210 26,095 4,605 21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 2,660 1,180 1,475
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 23,130 3,240 19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 310 185 125
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 12,925 7,105 5,820
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 5,625 1,435 4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 25 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 115 95 25
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 4,875 3,450 1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 2,275 2,105 170
Other 0 0 0 50 10 45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 0 40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 382,080 186,465 195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 188,855 95,380 93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 193,225 91,080 102,145
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 176,545 82,620 93,925
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 166,565 77,920 88,650
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 9,980 4,700 5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 16,680 8,460 8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 3,760 1,950 1,810
Philippines 10 0 0 840 205 640
India 0 0 0 700 355 340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 3,390 1,915 1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 495 220 270
France 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other 45 25 25 7,405 3,770 3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 242,835 117,815 125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 100,420 52,855 47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 142,415 64,965 77,450
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 131,805 60,000 71,810
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 124,320 56,405 67,915
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 7,490 3,595 3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 10,605 4,970 5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 2,615 1,295 1,320
Philippines 0 0 0 715 165 550
India 0 10 0 560 265 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,500 830 670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 455 205 255
France 0 0 0 75 35 45
Other 30 15 20 4,685 2,170 2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 382,080 186,465 195,620
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 244,445 127,190 117,255
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 227,065 118,110 108,960
Unemployed 150 100 50 17,380 9,085 8,295
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 137,635 59,270 78,360
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 64.0 68.2 59.9
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 59.4 63.3 55.7
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 7.1 7.1 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 382,085 186,465 195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 126,440 53,890 72,550
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 255,645 132,570 123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 134,030 76,375 57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 121,610 56,200 65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 42.9 43.4 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 244,450 127,190 117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 4,540 2,180 2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 239,910 125,010 114,895
Employee 1,965 995 965 208,195 104,970 103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 31,715 20,040 11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 244,450 127,190 117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 4,540 2,180 2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 239,910 125,015 114,895
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 26,585 16,540 10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 31,100 8,020 23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 11,030 9,035 1,995
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 16,920 2,930 13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 28,060 9,580 18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 5,965 2,435 3,535
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 60,355 23,375 36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 42,700 40,020 2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 4,885 3,835 1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 12,295 9,245 3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 244,450 127,190 117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 4,540 2,175 2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 239,905 125,010 114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 3,185 2,175 1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 820 745 75
22 Utilities 40 35 0 2,060 1,615 450
23 Construction 190 180 15 24,425 21,790 2,635
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 23,105 17,470 5,630
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 8,215 5,890 2,325
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 31,325 13,990 17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 9,975 7,300 2,675
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 4,040 2,085 1,950
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 6,025 2,285 3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 4,995 2,605 2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 12,430 6,055 6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 175 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 12,700 7,175 5,520
61 Educational services 110 45 60 15,750 4,320 11,425
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 27,865 4,220 23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 7,385 3,860 3,525
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 19,120 7,130 11,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 9,980 4,820 5,160
91 Public administration 110 55 55 16,335 9,380 6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 227,065 118,105 108,960
Worked at home 125 75 45 17,810 8,590 9,215
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 745 445 300
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 31,280 23,705 7,575
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 177,230 85,365 91,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 177,225 85,360 91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 77,335 32,910 44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 65,360 31,510 33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 33,830 20,510 13,320
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 705 435 275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 208,510 109,065 99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 175,915 94,150 81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 14,530 6,970 7,565
Public transit 30 10 15 5,685 2,175 3,505
Walked 180 80 105 9,015 3,915 5,100
Bicycle 25 20 10 1,165 805 360
Other method 20 20 0 2,205 1,055 1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 208,510 109,070 99,440
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 67,440 29,730 37,710
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 64,565 30,580 33,990
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 31,410 17,580 13,830
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 16,440 10,540 5,905
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 28,645 20,640 8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 208,515 109,070 99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 20,095 14,540 5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 36,870 23,695 13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 53,185 28,090 25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 42,610 15,880 26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 20,635 7,670 12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 35,110 19,195 15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 262,855 136,025 126,835
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 261,480 135,425 126,055
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 260,765 135,050 125,715
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 259,375 134,720 124,650
French 0 0 0 1,390 325 1,065
Non-official languages 10 0 0 715 380 335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 710 375 335
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 345 185 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Russian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 45 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 130 85 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 210 125 85
Chinese languages 0 0 0 210 125 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 130 75 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,375 605 775
English and French 10 10 0 830 320 515
English and non-official language 0 0 0 525 265 255
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 25 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 262,860 136,030 126,835
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 255,305 132,495 122,810
English 10 0 0 1,115 380 735
French 10 0 0 4,310 2,000 2,305
Non-official language 10 0 0 2,025 1,095 930
Aboriginal 0 0 0 140 60 85
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 1,880 1,035 845
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 50 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 450,295 221,610 228,680
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 391,170 192,820 198,350
Movers 555 245 310 59,125 28,795 30,330
Non-migrants 210 95 110 25,915 12,445 13,470
Migrants 350 150 200 33,210 16,355 16,860
Internal migrants 340 145 195 31,665 15,635 16,025
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 29,360 14,430 14,935
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 2,305 1,210 1,095
External migrants 10 0 10 1,550 715 835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 432,395 212,645 219,750
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 265,400 131,245 134,155
Movers 1,830 900 925 167,000 81,400 85,595
Non-migrants 850 420 430 72,425 35,065 37,360
Migrants 980 480 500 94,570 46,340 48,230
Internal migrants 970 480 490 90,095 44,220 45,880
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 83,850 40,980 42,870
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 6,245 3,235 3,010
External migrants 15 0 10 4,475 2,120 2,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 9, 2024).

Date modified: