Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	169,244	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	164,973	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	80,921	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	71,329	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	26.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	6,418.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	169,245	82,505	86,740
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	24,380	12,440	11,940
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	7,405	3,810	3,595
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	8,305	4,220	4,085
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	8,675	4,410	4,265
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	106,375	52,210	54,160
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	9,395	4,800	4,595
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	8,390	4,445	3,945
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,860	3,980	3,880
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,145	3,935	4,210
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	8,195	3,990	4,205
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	9,710	4,660	5,055
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	11,185	5,435	5,755
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	14,335	6,950	7,380
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	14,775	7,125	7,655
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	14,385	6,900	7,490
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	38,490	17,845	20,640
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	13,245	6,430	6,810
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	9,455	4,710	4,745
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	6,570	3,130	3,440
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	4,545	2,015	2,530
85 years and over	245	100	150	4,675	1,570	3,110
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,875	1,090	1,785
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	1,395	400	995
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	355	80	280
100 years and over	0	0	5	50	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.4	15.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	62.9	63.3	62.4
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	22.7	21.6	23.8
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	45.2	44.3	46.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	48.9	47.8	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	54,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	955	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	15,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	3,550	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	7,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	18,685	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	29,545	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	10,300	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	8,535	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	165,995	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	144,860	70,060	74,800
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	90,295	45,030	45,265
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	74,600	37,225	37,370
Living common law	435	215	220	15,695	7,805	7,890
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	54,565	25,030	29,540
Never married	830	435	400	30,630	16,905	13,720
Separated	190	75	115	4,450	1,970	2,480
Divorced	360	120	240	9,380	3,980	5,395
Widowed	350	80	270	10,110	2,165	7,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	51,820	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	30,615	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	9,955	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	8,000	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	51,815	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	44,525	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	36,680	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	7,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	7,290	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	5,570	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	44,530	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	26,030	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	18,500	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	7,940	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	7,455	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	7,290	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	4,590	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	25,575	11,545	14,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	49,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	25,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	24,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	20,545	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	18,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,860	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	166,835	81,575	85,260
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	145,215	72,000	73,215
French only	0	0	0	95	45	55
English and French	165	70	95	21,320	9,450	11,865
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	210	80	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	166,835	81,575	85,260
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	160,885	78,825	82,060
French	60	30	35	5,525	2,560	2,960
English and French	0	0	0	245	125	120
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	180	65	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	5,645	2,625	3,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	3.4	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	166,835	81,575	85,260
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	165,530	81,000	84,535
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	159,795	78,335	81,460
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	154,085	75,675	78,410
French	70	30	40	5,705	2,655	3,050
Non-official languages	270	125	145	5,735	2,665	3,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	5,695	2,640	3,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	190	105	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	190	110	85
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	175	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	185	50	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	140	40	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	4,435	2,080	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	815	355	460
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	35	15	15	770	340	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	0	105	55	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	305	135	170
Russian	5	5	5	115	45	70
Serbian	5	5	5	40	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,290	1,065	1,225
Afrikaans	5	5	5	25	10	15
Danish	10	0	0	60	30	30
Dutch	50	20	25	1,000	475	525
Frisian	5	0	0	50	25	25
German	85	45	45	1,100	500	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	0	10
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	115	90
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	340	175	170
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	280	140	140
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	90	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	740	350	390
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	265	135	125
Portuguese	5	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	5	5	0	45	25	20
Spanish	0	0	0	315	130	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	65	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	380	170	215
Chinese languages	15	5	5	380	165	210
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	190	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	180	105	75
Estonian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Finnish	5	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	115	75	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,300	575	725
English and French	10	0	5	810	360	450
English and non-official language	10	10	5	445	205	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	166,835	81,575	85,260
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	165,485	80,965	84,515
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	164,120	80,310	83,805
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	162,540	79,620	82,920
French	5	0	0	1,580	695	885
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,360	650	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	1,360	655	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	80	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	75	35	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	795	390	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	190	90	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	180	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	215	110	105
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	135	65	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	145	70	75
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	215	105	105
Chinese languages	10	5	5	215	110	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	110	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,355	605	745
English and French	0	0	0	445	205	245
English and non-official language	25	15	15	880	390	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	166,835	81,575	85,260
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	159,250	78,240	81,010
English	25	15	15	1,570	720	845
French	15	10	10	3,845	1,660	2,190
Non-official language	80	35	45	2,060	910	1,150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	2,005	880	1,120
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	141,645	68,795	72,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	136,580	66,400	70,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	34,940	41,349	29,673
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	136,650	66,405	70,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	31,555	36,792	27,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	122,165	60,450	61,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	32,058	38,915	26,076
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	100,395	45,680	54,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	8,393	8,408	8,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	95,645	49,195	46,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	31,611	36,947	27,134
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	141,640	68,800	72,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	136,695	66,435	70,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	43,410	50,278	36,917
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	136,785	66,435	70,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	36,742	41,909	31,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	122,160	60,375	61,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	41,159	48,693	33,798
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	100,660	45,755	54,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	8,999	8,748	9,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	95,645	49,190	46,455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	40,053	45,681	34,095
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	141,640	68,795	72,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	47,225	26,320	20,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	50,982	56,007	45,712
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	58,208	63,338	51,750
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	84.9	88.0	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	64.4	67.0	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	15.1	12.0	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	141,645	68,795	72,845
Without total income	135	60	70	5,065	2,395	2,670
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	136,585	66,400	70,180
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	16,650	7,020	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	23,695	9,505	14,195
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	19,575	7,990	11,590
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	16,825	7,595	9,230
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	15,490	7,625	7,870
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	11,605	6,255	5,355
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	8,930	5,190	3,740
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	6,450	3,995	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	4,815	2,945	1,870
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	4,035	2,340	1,695
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	8,510	5,950	2,565
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	6,380	4,340	2,040
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	2,130	1,610	520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	141,645	68,795	72,850
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,995	2,390	2,605
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	136,650	66,410	70,240
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	17,595	7,230	10,365
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	24,775	9,990	14,790
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	22,825	9,505	13,320
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	20,515	9,700	10,815
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	16,880	8,805	8,075
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	11,670	6,750	4,925
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	7,945	4,945	3,000
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	5,780	3,465	2,315
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	8,660	6,020	2,640
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	3,400	2,180	1,215
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,830	1,285	545
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	3,430	2,555	875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	141,645	68,800	72,850
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	45,995	19,595	26,395
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	95,645	49,195	46,450
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	67.5	71.5	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	15,475	7,745	7,730
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	7,820	3,415	4,410
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	12,500	5,605	6,895
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	10,300	4,535	5,770
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	10,150	4,700	5,455
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	9,290	4,700	4,590
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	7,270	3,945	3,330
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	5,625	3,330	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	4,345	2,750	1,590
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	12,875	8,480	4,395
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	3,615	2,225	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	3,285	1,830	1,455
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	5,975	4,420	1,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	69,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	61,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	18,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	33,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	30,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	52,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	84,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	74,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	83,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	70,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	18,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	42,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	36,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	52,625	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	97,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	82,572	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	820	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	3,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	3,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	3,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	5,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	5,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	5,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	4,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	4,160	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	21,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	7,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	5,030	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	3,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	3,525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	7,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	6,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	5,950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	5,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	4,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	14,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	7,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	4,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	51,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	84,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	74,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	78,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	69,081	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	18,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	110,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	94,694	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	6,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	49,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	46,692	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	51,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	97,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	82,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	24,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	90,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	76,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	18,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	122,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	102,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	6,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	58,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	52,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	22,910	10,470	12,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	31,701	32,797	30,723
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	28,945	29,602	28,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	22,755	10,370	12,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	40,095	42,229	38,306
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	34,445	35,771	33,334
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	165,995	81,220	84,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	81,410	38,650	42,755
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	13,665	6,655	7,015
In the second decile	580	245	330	16,280	7,230	9,050
In the third decile	595	275	315	16,800	7,965	8,830
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	17,000	8,190	8,805
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	17,665	8,610	9,055
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	84,590	42,570	42,015
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	17,940	8,910	9,030
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	18,555	9,305	9,255
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	17,885	9,055	8,835
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	17,645	8,955	8,695
In the top decile	190	100	95	12,560	6,350	6,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	165,995	81,220	84,775
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	30,060	15,335	14,730
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	8,970	4,610	4,355
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	99,875	48,780	51,095
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	36,060	17,110	18,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	21,450	9,920	11,535
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,955	2,535	2,425
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,620	860	760
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	12,735	5,920	6,810
65 years and over	170	60	110	3,760	1,460	2,300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	12.9	12.2	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	16.5	16.5	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	18.1	18.7	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	12.8	12.1	13.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	10.4	8.5	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	7,475	3,785	3,695
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,390	725	660
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	450	240	215
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	5,625	2,840	2,785
65 years and over	10	5	5	465	220	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	5.0	5.2	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	5.6	5.8	5.5
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	165,995	81,220	84,775
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	165,760	81,125	84,635
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	165,660	81,095	84,570
French	190	70	120	21,335	9,200	12,135
Non-official languages	380	165	215	7,945	3,505	4,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	7,880	3,480	4,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	345	150	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	345	150	200
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	265	135	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	65	15	50
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	315	95	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	280	85	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	75	30	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	6,000	2,690	3,310
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	905	420	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	875	410	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	355	185	170
Russian	10	0	0	215	90	125
Serbian	15	10	10	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,855	1,250	1,605
Afrikaans	20	10	10	40	25	15
Danish	10	10	0	45	20	25
Dutch	45	15	30	995	435	555
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	105	60	45	1,695	740	955
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	250	155	95
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	365	200	170
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	305	160	145
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hindi	0	0	0	150	65	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	140	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	40	30	15
Iranian languages	10	10	0	60	40	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,815	740	1,080
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	10	0	440	185	260
Portuguese	10	10	10	185	75	115
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	55	15	45	1,275	515	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	95	60	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	60	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	300	90	205
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	30	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	60	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	465	220	255
Chinese languages	20	10	20	465	220	250
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	260	110	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	155	95	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	115	75	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	163,465	80,040	83,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	29,900	15,250	14,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	133,565	64,785	68,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	2,535	1,185	1,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	154,505	75,915	78,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	11,270	5,175	6,095
Before 1981	260	115	140	7,285	3,410	3,875
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,285	525	760
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	865	390	480
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	1,275	585	680
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	600	270	330
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	665	315	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	565	270	295
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	220	130	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	11,270	5,175	6,090
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,845	910	940
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,385	1,225	1,165
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	2,785	1,120	1,665
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	3,735	1,715	2,020
45 years and over	20	10	0	520	215	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	11,270	5,175	6,090
Americas	65	10	50	2,205	945	1,260
Brazil	0	0	10	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	80	35	40
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	65	55
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	25
Peru	0	0	10	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,560	660	905
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	255	100	160
Europe	255	135	120	7,175	3,415	3,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	95	35	60
Germany	60	35	25	890	455	435
Greece	0	0	0	105	55	55
Hungary	0	10	0	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	100	30	65
Italy	10	0	0	150	95	55
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,005	495	505
Poland	0	0	0	185	85	100
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	3,790	1,795	1,995
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	565	220	350
Africa	15	0	10	270	115	155
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	35	65
Asia	60	20	40	1,480	605	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	270	85	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	30	15
India	10	10	10	240	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	40	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	65	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	50	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	280	60	220
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	205	85	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	140	95	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	560	265	295
Americas	0	0	0	145	85	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	60	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	85	55	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Africa	15	0	10	45	10	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	20
Asia	15	0	10	265	100	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	60	20	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	70	20	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	12,420	5,810	6,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	20,615	10,155	10,465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	132,960	65,260	67,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	4,140	1,845	2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,840	825	1,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	785	445	340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	1,055	385	670
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,910	830	1,080
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	335	175	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	55	10	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	6,020	2,835	3,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	5,725	2,700	3,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	3,330	1,555	1,775
Métis	195	70	125	2,290	1,095	1,195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	130	45	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	170	90	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	159,975	78,385	81,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	1,340	650	690
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	164,655	80,570	84,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	165,995	81,220	84,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	915	455	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	885	435	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	620	300	320
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	215	105	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	9,340	4,505	4,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	9,105	4,400	4,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	6,530	3,155	3,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,495	1,210	1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	240	100	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	235	100	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	155,735	76,270	79,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	165,995	81,220	84,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	3,440	1,625	1,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	645	335	315
Chinese	30	10	20	640	315	325
Black	15	15	0	685	320	365
Filipino	15	0	15	395	110	285
Latin American	0	0	0	235	105	130
Arab	10	10	0	235	130	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	180	65	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	70	45	25
Korean	10	0	0	105	55	50
Japanese	50	45	10	50	35	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	30	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	150	80	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	162,550	79,595	82,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	166,000	81,220	84,775
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	10,265	4,955	5,310
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	7,425	3,575	3,850
Inuit	20	10	0	135	70	65
Métis	200	75	125	2,975	1,425	1,550
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	68,230	33,360	34,870
Acadian	10	0	0	350	180	170
American	80	40	45	2,215	1,065	1,150
Canadian	1,350	650	700	66,605	32,575	34,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	129,340	63,110	66,225
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	107,765	52,410	55,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	55,580	26,680	28,895
Irish	1,205	575	635	55,280	26,320	28,965
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish	1,350	595	750	50,335	24,375	25,960
Welsh	190	90	95	3,520	1,660	1,865
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	6,090	2,825	3,270
French origins	720	315	405	27,970	13,195	14,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	27,965	13,190	14,770
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	27,900	13,585	14,310
Austrian	45	25	15	685	335	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	545	270	280
Dutch	485	195	290	10,295	5,140	5,155
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	85	45	35
German	1,185	565	620	17,630	8,490	9,140
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	70	25	45	565	245	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,640	1,755	1,880
Danish	145	65	75	990	450	545
Finnish	25	0	20	560	270	290
Icelandic	50	25	20	175	120	55
Norwegian	280	135	140	980	470	510
Swedish	155	70	85	935	440	495
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	260	130	125
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	9,835	4,840	4,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	30	10	20	485	240	245
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	130	50	85
Estonian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Hungarian	60	30	35	995	450	540
Latvian	15	10	0	110	40	75
Lithuanian	10	0	10	245	120	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	4,040	2,000	2,040
Romanian	50	15	30	335	160	170
Russian	95	35	60	1,125	560	560
Slovak	0	0	0	300	170	135
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,970	1,520	1,450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	235	115	125	6,825	3,230	3,595
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	10	150	70	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	745	395	350
Italian	130	60	70	4,290	2,035	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	70	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	175	80	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	480	205	275
Serbian	25	10	15	60	30	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	65	40	25
Spanish	35	20	20	950	410	545
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	25	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	805	390	415
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	20	10	10	370	175	195
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	400	200	205
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	790	420	375
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	20	15	0	275	135	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	135	75	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	590	280	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Chilean	10	10	0	70	35	35
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	50	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	10	0	0	155	60	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	30	10
African origins	20	10	10	750	355	390
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	25	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	145	65	75
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	205	95	110
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	0	0	0	125	55	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	310	175	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	290	165	135
Asian origins	225	145	80	3,265	1,585	1,680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	795	430	365
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	70	50	20
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	100	45	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	360	175	185
Palestinian	15	0	10	45	30	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	725	375	355
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	595	305	295
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	65	45	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	1,735	785	950
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	60	20	40	920	465	465
Filipino	30	0	25	465	160	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Japanese	70	60	10	95	65	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	50
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	245	140	105
Australian	25	10	15	225	125	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	55,905	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	15,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	2,520	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	68,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	16,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	32,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	16,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	11,335	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	10,600	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	12,445	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	12,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	24,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	71,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	69,695	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	24,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	18,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	9,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	8,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	3,605	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	65,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	5,430	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	71,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	40,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	30,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	71,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	9,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	14,335	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	16,610	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	13,455	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	7,050	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	69,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	53,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	16,160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	14,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	54,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,068	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,191	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	269,778	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	310,018	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	15,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	934	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	141,645	68,795	72,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	24,655	13,100	11,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	41,780	20,420	21,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	75,210	35,275	39,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	11,735	8,725	3,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	5,605	3,665	1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	6,130	5,060	1,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	39,645	15,810	23,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,625	1,220	1,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	21,210	9,525	11,680
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	14,925	6,285	8,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,415	600	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	520	345	170
Master's degree	75	50	25	3,700	1,865	1,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	650	420	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	87,870	42,525	45,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	9,135	5,470	3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	25,010	12,750	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	53,720	24,310	29,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	7,715	5,840	1,875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	3,615	2,410	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,095	3,430	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	29,655	11,755	17,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,570	750	815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	14,780	5,965	8,815
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	10,710	4,155	6,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	935	355	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	325	180	140
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,455	1,100	1,360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	360	180	185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	141,645	68,795	72,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	66,435	33,520	32,910
Education	155	40	110	4,685	1,125	3,570
13. Education	160	40	110	4,685	1,120	3,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	2,420	1,080	1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	565	425	140
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,860	655	1,200
Humanities	45	30	20	3,090	1,325	1,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	20	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	795	280	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	660	295	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	175	80	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	465	275	190
54. History	0	10	0	585	350	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	8,560	2,575	5,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	25	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	720	265	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	2,250	245	2,010
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,150	335	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	25	280
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,385	325	1,060
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	2,640	1,365	1,275
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	13,190	4,255	8,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,565	290	1,275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	11,560	3,955	7,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,120	1,095	1,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	930	365	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	405	225	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	540	390	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	245	115	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	2,450	1,465	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,850	1,170	675
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	45	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	325	215	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	16,385	15,375	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	435	290	145
14. Engineering	30	25	0	1,850	1,650	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	4,025	3,650	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,770	3,655	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	4,685	4,595	90
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,620	1,540	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	2,335	1,535	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	1,590	1,025	565
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	750	515	235
Health and related fields	335	45	290	13,870	2,120	11,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	1,020	525	495
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	12,750	1,535	11,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	6,080	3,310	2,770
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,875	760	2,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	100	90	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	120	15
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,975	1,415	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,000	935	70
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	87,870	42,525	45,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	34,150	18,220	15,925
Education	85	25	60	2,840	660	2,180
13. Education	85	25	60	2,840	660	2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,805	795	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	370	280	90
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,430	515	915
Humanities	20	10	15	1,895	755	1,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	10	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	435	120	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	415	175	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	120	45	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	165	115
54. History	0	0	0	390	230	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	6,540	1,630	4,905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	15	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	550	165	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,835	155	1,680
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	930	200	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	285	20	260
42. Psychology	10	0	10	940	180	755
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,925	900	1,025
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	9,490	2,845	6,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,210	170	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	8,250	2,660	5,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,375	610	765
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	675	245	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	260	140	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	290	185	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	145	45	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,935	1,170	770
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,540	980	560
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	205	135	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	11,635	10,765	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	340	210	130
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,165	985	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,850	2,515	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,790	2,700	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,415	3,335	85
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,080	1,020	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,755	1,090	665
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	1,210	740	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	545	350	195
Health and related fields	240	35	210	9,755	1,470	8,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	815	400	410
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	8,890	1,045	7,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	4,680	2,510	2,170
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	2,255	600	1,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,490	1,035	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	810	760	60
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	141,645	68,795	72,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	66,435	33,520	32,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	75,210	35,275	39,935
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	70,535	32,915	37,625
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	63,340	29,590	33,745
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	7,200	3,325	3,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	4,675	2,360	2,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,620	805	815
Philippines	10	0	0	130	25	105
India	0	0	0	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,405	805	600
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	105	50	55
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other	45	25	25	1,270	605	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	87,870	42,525	45,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	34,150	18,220	15,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	53,720	24,310	29,415
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	51,090	23,110	27,980
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	46,445	20,995	25,450
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	4,645	2,115	2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	2,630	1,200	1,430
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,065	475	595
Philippines	0	0	0	105	30	80
India	0	10	0	110	60	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	545	290	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	95	40	60
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	30	15	20	690	310	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	141,645	68,800	72,845
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	85,735	44,320	41,415
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	79,585	40,765	38,820
Unemployed	150	100	50	6,150	3,555	2,595
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	55,905	24,470	31,430
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	60.5	64.4	56.9
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	56.2	59.3	53.3
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	141,645	68,795	72,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	51,515	22,375	29,140
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	90,130	46,425	43,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	48,595	27,145	21,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	41,530	19,275	22,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	43.2	43.4	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	85,740	44,325	41,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,530	770	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	84,205	43,555	40,650
Employee	1,965	995	965	72,790	36,565	36,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	11,415	6,990	4,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	85,735	44,320	41,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,530	765	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	84,205	43,555	40,650
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	9,665	5,930	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	11,820	3,090	8,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	4,875	3,780	1,095
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	6,085	855	5,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	9,255	2,935	6,320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,105	855	1,250
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	19,370	7,750	11,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	14,965	13,955	1,010
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,985	1,540	440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	4,085	2,870	1,215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	85,740	44,325	41,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,530	770	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	84,205	43,555	40,650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	2,460	1,675	790
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	310	290	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	560	495	60
23 Construction	190	180	15	8,350	7,430	925
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	7,065	5,035	2,030
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,625	1,870	755
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	10,890	5,230	5,665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,685	2,625	1,060
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	1,490	845	640
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,980	635	1,345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,415	765	650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	4,465	2,265	2,200
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	4,045	2,350	1,700
61 Educational services	110	45	60	5,230	1,450	3,775
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	10,935	1,565	9,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,940	990	955
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	5,790	2,195	3,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	3,795	1,890	1,905
91 Public administration	110	55	55	7,135	3,955	3,180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	79,590	40,770	38,820
Worked at home	125	75	45	7,230	3,780	3,455
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	220	135	85
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	9,815	7,375	2,435
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	62,325	29,485	32,845
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	62,325	29,480	32,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	18,145	8,160	9,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	20,140	8,755	11,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	23,290	12,170	11,125
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	745	395	350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	72,140	36,860	35,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	61,560	31,965	29,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	4,545	1,985	2,560
Public transit	30	10	15	920	345	580
Walked	180	80	105	4,000	1,835	2,170
Bicycle	25	20	10	340	250	90
Other method	20	20	0	775	485	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	72,140	36,860	35,280
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	22,935	10,525	12,410
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	20,125	9,975	10,155
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	13,750	7,350	6,400
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	7,650	4,320	3,330
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	7,675	4,695	2,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	72,140	36,860	35,275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	6,735	4,535	2,205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	17,095	10,310	6,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	19,915	9,975	9,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	12,120	4,610	7,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,100	2,220	3,880
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	10,180	5,210	4,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	92,575	47,600	44,980
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	91,860	47,345	44,515
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	91,785	47,305	44,475
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	91,215	47,120	44,100
French	0	0	0	570	190	375
Non-official languages	10	0	0	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	710	255	460
English and French	10	10	0	640	220	420
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	92,575	47,595	44,975
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	87,500	45,310	42,190
English	10	0	0	445	170	275
French	10	0	0	4,320	1,985	2,335
Non-official language	10	0	0	260	110	150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	245	110	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	164,500	80,385	84,115
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	146,720	71,840	74,880
Movers	555	245	310	17,785	8,545	9,240
Non-migrants	210	95	110	7,535	3,635	3,905
Migrants	350	150	200	10,245	4,910	5,335
Internal migrants	340	145	195	9,880	4,705	5,175
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	8,815	4,180	4,635
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,065	525	540
External migrants	10	0	10	365	210	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	158,650	77,465	81,185
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	107,140	52,760	54,380
Movers	1,830	900	925	51,510	24,710	26,800
Non-migrants	850	420	430	21,095	10,090	11,010
Migrants	980	480	500	30,415	14,620	15,795
Internal migrants	970	480	490	29,375	14,075	15,300
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	26,205	12,570	13,635
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	3,170	1,505	1,665
External migrants	15	0	10	1,040	545	495